jırıldawuq
/dʒɯrɯldawuq/
creaky, creaking, crunchy; making a creaking or crunching sound — Used of things that creak when used, such as new leather boots or a wheel that has run out of grease. Suyunchev and Urusbiev 1965 marks it colloquial and gives jızıldawuq and qızhıldawuq beside it.
- Jawu tawusulğan çarh jırıldawuq boladı — A wheel that has run out of grease becomes creaky
- jaŋı çuruqlarım jırıldawuqdula — my new boots are creaky
- bu eşik jırıldawuqdu — this door is creaky
Degrees and persons
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | jırıldawuqmaI am creaky | jırıldawuqsayou are creaky | jırıldawuqduhe is creaky | jırıldawuqbuzwe are creaky | jırıldawuqsuzyou all are creaky | jırıldawuqdulathey are creaky |
| comparative — more | jırıldawuğuraqmaI am creakier | jırıldawuğuraqsayou are creakier | jırıldawuğuraqdıhe is creakier | jırıldawuğuraqbızwe are creakier | jırıldawuğuraqsızyou all are creakier | jırıldawuğuraqdılathey are creakier |
| intensifier — very | bek jırıldawuqmaI am very creaky | bek jırıldawuqsayou are very creaky | bek jırıldawuqduhe is very creaky | bek jırıldawuqbuzwe are very creaky | bek jırıldawuqsuzyou all are very creaky | bek jırıldawuqdulathey are very creaky |
| superlative — most | em jırıldawuqmaI am the creakiest | em jırıldawuqsayou are the creakiest | em jırıldawuqduhe is the creakiest | em jırıldawuqbuzwe are the creakiest | em jırıldawuqsuzyou all are the creakiest | em jırıldawuqdulathey are the creakiest |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden jırıldawuqdu — "compared to me, he is creaky."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki jırıldawuqdumine is creaky | seniki jırıldawuqduyours is creaky | anıqı jırıldawuqduhis is creaky | bizniki jırıldawuqduours is creaky | sizniki jırıldawuqduyours (pl.) is creaky | alanıqı jırıldawuqdutheirs is creaky |
| comparative — more | meniki jırıldawuğuraqdımine is creakier | seniki jırıldawuğuraqdıyours is creakier | anıqı jırıldawuğuraqdıhis is creakier | bizniki jırıldawuğuraqdıours is creakier | sizniki jırıldawuğuraqdıyours (pl.) is creakier | alanıqı jırıldawuğuraqdıtheirs is creakier |
| intensifier — very | meniki bek jırıldawuqdumine is very creaky | seniki bek jırıldawuqduyours is very creaky | anıqı bek jırıldawuqduhis is very creaky | bizniki bek jırıldawuqduours is very creaky | sizniki bek jırıldawuqduyours (pl.) is very creaky | alanıqı bek jırıldawuqdutheirs is very creaky |
| superlative — most | meniki em jırıldawuqdumine is the creakiest | seniki em jırıldawuqduyours is the creakiest | anıqı em jırıldawuqduhis is the creakiest | bizniki em jırıldawuqduours is the creakiest | sizniki em jırıldawuqduyours (pl.) is the creakiest | alanıqı em jırıldawuqdutheirs is the creakiest |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile jırıldawuqdulamine are creaky | senikile jırıldawuqdulayours are creaky | anıqıla jırıldawuqdulahis are creaky | biznikile jırıldawuqdulaours are creaky | siznikile jırıldawuqdulayours (pl.) are creaky | alanıqıla jırıldawuqdulatheirs are creaky |
| comparative — more | menikile jırıldawuğuraqdılamine are creakier | senikile jırıldawuğuraqdılayours are creakier | anıqıla jırıldawuğuraqdılahis are creakier | biznikile jırıldawuğuraqdılaours are creakier | siznikile jırıldawuğuraqdılayours (pl.) are creakier | alanıqıla jırıldawuğuraqdılatheirs are creakier |
| intensifier — very | menikile bek jırıldawuqdulamine are very creaky | senikile bek jırıldawuqdulayours are very creaky | anıqıla bek jırıldawuqdulahis are very creaky | biznikile bek jırıldawuqdulaours are very creaky | siznikile bek jırıldawuqdulayours (pl.) are very creaky | alanıqıla bek jırıldawuqdulatheirs are very creaky |
| superlative — most | menikile em jırıldawuqdulamine are the creakiest | senikile em jırıldawuqdulayours are the creakiest | anıqıla em jırıldawuqdulahis are the creakiest | biznikile em jırıldawuqdulaours are the creakiest | siznikile em jırıldawuqdulayours (pl.) are the creakiest | alanıqıla em jırıldawuqdulatheirs are the creakiest |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu jırıldawuqdu, bıla jırıldawuqdula. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".