iynaqlatırğa
/ijnaqlatɯrʁa/
make or have (someone) caress; causative of iynaqlarğa
- jaşçıq kesin anasına iynaqlatdı — the little boy got his mother to caress him
- kiştik kesin iynaqlatmaydı — the cat doesn't let anyone caress it
- sabiyni anasına iynaqlatdım — I had the mother caress the child
Conjugation
Common forms
- iynaqlatadıhe is making caress
- iynaqlatdıhe made caress
- iynaqlathandıhe has made caress
- iynaqlatırhe will make caress
- iynaqlatırıqdıhe is going to make caress
- iynaqlata edihe was making caress
- iynaqlatsaif he makes caress
- iynaqlat!make caress!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | meniynaqlatamaI am making caress | seniynaqlatasayou are making caress | oliynaqlatadıhe is making caress | biziynaqlatabızwe are making caress | siziynaqlatasızyou all are making caress | alaiynaqlatadılathey are making caress |
| Present (simple & continuous) | meniynaqlatmaymaI am not making caress | seniynaqlatmaysayou are not making caress | oliynaqlatmaydıhe is not making caress | biziynaqlatmaybızwe are not making caress | siziynaqlatmaysızyou all are not making caress | alaiynaqlatmaydılathey are not making caress |
| Present (simple & continuous) | meniynaqlatamamı? iynaqlatamıma?am I making caress? | seniynaqlatamısa?are you making caress? | oliynaqlatamıdı?is he making caress? | biziynaqlatabızmı? iynaqlatamıbız?are we making caress? | siziynaqlatamısız?are you all making caress? | alaiynaqlatamıdıla?are they making caress? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | meniynaqlatmaymamı? iynaqlatmaymıma?aren't I making caress? | seniynaqlatmaymısa?aren't you making caress? | oliynaqlatmaymıdı?isn't he making caress? | biziynaqlatmaybızmı? iynaqlatmaymıbız?aren't we making caress? | siziynaqlatmaymısız?aren't you all making caress? | alaiynaqlatmaymıdıla?aren't they making caress? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | meniynaqlatıwçanmaI usually make caress | seniynaqlatıwçansayou usually make caress | oliynaqlatıwçandıhe usually makes caress | biziynaqlatıwçanbızwe usually make caress | siziynaqlatıwçansızyou all usually make caress | alaiynaqlatıwçandılathey usually make caress |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | meniynaqlatmawçanmaI usually don't make caress | seniynaqlatmawçansayou usually don't make caress | oliynaqlatmawçandıhe usually doesn't make caress | biziynaqlatmawçanbızwe usually don't make caress | siziynaqlatmawçansızyou all usually don't make caress | alaiynaqlatmawçandılathey usually don't make caress |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | meniynaqlatıwçanmamı? iynaqlatıwçanmıma?do I usually make caress? | seniynaqlatıwçanmısa?do you usually make caress? | oliynaqlatıwçanmıdı?does he usually make caress? | biziynaqlatıwçanbızmı? iynaqlatıwçanmıbız?do we usually make caress? | siziynaqlatıwçanmısız?do you all usually make caress? | alaiynaqlatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make caress? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | meniynaqlatmawçanmamı? iynaqlatmawçanmıma?do I usually not make caress? | seniynaqlatmawçanmısa?do you usually not make caress? | oliynaqlatmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make caress? | biziynaqlatmawçanbızmı? iynaqlatmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make caress? | siziynaqlatmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make caress? | alaiynaqlatmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make caress? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oliynaqlatıbdıhe has made caress and remains so | alaiynaqlatıbdılathey have made caress and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oliynaqlatıbmıdı?has he made caress? | alaiynaqlatıbmıdıla?have they made caress? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | meniynaqlatıb turamaI keep making caress | seniynaqlatıb turasayou keep making caress | oliynaqlatıb turadıhe keeps making caress | biziynaqlatıb turabızwe keep making caress | siziynaqlatıb turasızyou all keep making caress | alaiynaqlatıb turadılathey keep making caress |
| Durative (keeps doing) | meniynaqlatıb turmaymaI don't keep making caress | seniynaqlatıb turmaysayou don't keep making caress | oliynaqlatıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making caress | biziynaqlatıb turmaybızwe don't keep making caress | siziynaqlatıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making caress | alaiynaqlatıb turmaydılathey don't keep making caress |
| Durative (keeps doing) | meniynaqlatıb turamamı? iynaqlatıb turamıma?do I keep making caress? | seniynaqlatıb turamısa?do you keep making caress? | oliynaqlatıb turamıdı?does he keep making caress? | biziynaqlatıb turabızmı? iynaqlatıb turamıbız?do we keep making caress? | siziynaqlatıb turamısız?do you all keep making caress? | alaiynaqlatıb turamıdıla?do they keep making caress? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | meniynaqlatıb turmaymamı? iynaqlatıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making caress? | seniynaqlatıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making caress? | oliynaqlatıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making caress? | biziynaqlatıb turmaybızmı? iynaqlatıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making caress? | siziynaqlatıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making caress? | alaiynaqlatıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making caress? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | meniynaqlata turamaI am in the middle of making caress | seniynaqlata turasayou are in the middle of making caress | oliynaqlata turadıhe is in the middle of making caress | biziynaqlata turabızwe are in the middle of making caress | siziynaqlata turasızyou all are in the middle of making caress | alaiynaqlata turadılathey are in the middle of making caress |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | meniynaqlata turmaymaI am not in the middle of making caress | seniynaqlata turmaysayou are not in the middle of making caress | oliynaqlata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making caress | biziynaqlata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making caress | siziynaqlata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making caress | alaiynaqlata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making caress |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | meniynaqlata turamamı? iynaqlata turamıma?am I in the middle of making caress? | seniynaqlata turamısa?are you in the middle of making caress? | oliynaqlata turamıdı?is he in the middle of making caress? | biziynaqlata turabızmı? iynaqlata turamıbız?are we in the middle of making caress? | siziynaqlata turamısız?are you all in the middle of making caress? | alaiynaqlata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making caress? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | meniynaqlata turmaymamı? iynaqlata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making caress? | seniynaqlata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making caress? | oliynaqlata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making caress? | biziynaqlata turmaybızmı? iynaqlata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making caress? | siziynaqlata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making caress? | alaiynaqlata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making caress? |
| Simple past (definite) | meniynaqlatdımI made caress | seniynaqlatdıŋyou made caress | oliynaqlatdıhe made caress | biziynaqlatdıqwe made caress | siziynaqlatdığızyou all made caress | alaiynaqlatdılathey made caress |
| Simple past (definite) | meniynaqlatmadımI didn't make caress | seniynaqlatmadıŋyou didn't make caress | oliynaqlatmadıhe didn't make caress | biziynaqlatmadıqwe didn't make caress | siziynaqlatmadığızyou all didn't make caress | alaiynaqlatmadılathey didn't make caress |
| Simple past (definite) | meniynaqlatdımmı?did I make caress? | seniynaqlatdıŋmı?did you make caress? | oliynaqlatdımı?did he make caress? | biziynaqlatdıqmı?did we make caress? | siziynaqlatdığızmı?did you all make caress? | alaiynaqlatdılamı?did they make caress? |
| Simple past (definite) | meniynaqlatmadımmı?didn't I make caress? | seniynaqlatmadıŋmı?didn't you make caress? | oliynaqlatmadımı?didn't he make caress? | biziynaqlatmadıqmı?didn't we make caress? | siziynaqlatmadığızmı?didn't you all make caress? | alaiynaqlatmadılamı?didn't they make caress? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | meniynaqlathanmaI have made caress | seniynaqlathansayou have made caress | oliynaqlathandıhe has made caress | biziynaqlathanbızwe have made caress | siziynaqlathansızyou all have made caress | alaiynaqlathandılathey have made caress |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | meniynaqlatmağanmaI haven't made caress | seniynaqlatmağansayou haven't made caress | oliynaqlatmağandıhe hasn't made caress | biziynaqlatmağanbızwe haven't made caress | siziynaqlatmağansızyou all haven't made caress | alaiynaqlatmağandılathey haven't made caress |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | meniynaqlathanmamı? iynaqlathanmıma?have I made caress? | seniynaqlathanmısa?have you made caress? | oliynaqlathanmıdı?has he made caress? | biziynaqlathanbızmı? iynaqlathanmıbız?have we made caress? | siziynaqlathanmısız?have you all made caress? | alaiynaqlathanmıdıla?have they made caress? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | meniynaqlatmağanmamı? iynaqlatmağanmıma?haven't I made caress? | seniynaqlatmağanmısa?haven't you made caress? | oliynaqlatmağanmıdı?hasn't he made caress? | biziynaqlatmağanbızmı? iynaqlatmağanmıbız?haven't we made caress? | siziynaqlatmağanmısız?haven't you all made caress? | alaiynaqlatmağanmıdıla?haven't they made caress? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | meniynaqlatıb turdumI kept making caress | seniynaqlatıb turduŋyou kept making caress | oliynaqlatıb turduhe kept making caress | biziynaqlatıb turduqwe kept making caress | siziynaqlatıb turduğuzyou all kept making caress | alaiynaqlatıb turdulathey kept making caress |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | meniynaqlatıb turmadımI didn't keep making caress | seniynaqlatıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making caress | oliynaqlatıb turmadıhe didn't keep making caress | biziynaqlatıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making caress | siziynaqlatıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making caress | alaiynaqlatıb turmadılathey didn't keep making caress |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | meniynaqlatırmaI will make caress | seniynaqlatırsayou will make caress | oliynaqlatırhe will make caress | biziynaqlatırbızwe will make caress | siziynaqlatırsızyou all will make caress | alaiynaqlatırlathey will make caress |
| Indefinite future (future I) | meniynaqlatmazmaI won't make caress | seniynaqlatmazsayou won't make caress | oliynaqlatmazhe won't make caress | biziynaqlatmazbızwe won't make caress | siziynaqlatmazsızyou all won't make caress | alaiynaqlatmazlathey won't make caress |
| Indefinite future (future I) | meniynaqlatırmamı? iynaqlatırmıma?will I make caress? | seniynaqlatırmısa?will you make caress? | oliynaqlatırmı?will he make caress? | biziynaqlatırbızmı? iynaqlatırmıbız?will we make caress? | siziynaqlatırmısız?will you all make caress? | alaiynaqlatırlamı? iynaqlatırmıla?will they make caress? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | meniynaqlatmazmamı? iynaqlatmazmıma?won't I make caress? | seniynaqlatmazmısa?won't you make caress? | oliynaqlatmazmı?won't he make caress? | biziynaqlatmazbızmı? iynaqlatmazmıbız?won't we make caress? | siziynaqlatmazmısız?won't you all make caress? | alaiynaqlatmazlamı? iynaqlatmazmıla?won't they make caress? |
| Definite future (future II) | meniynaqlatırıqmaI am going to make caress | seniynaqlatırıqsayou are going to make caress | oliynaqlatırıqdıhe is going to make caress | biziynaqlatırıqbızwe are going to make caress | siziynaqlatırıqsızyou all are going to make caress | alaiynaqlatırıqdılathey are going to make caress |
| Definite future (future II) | meniynaqlatırıq tülmeI am not going to make caress | seniynaqlatırıq tülseyou are not going to make caress | oliynaqlatırıq tüldühe is not going to make caress | biziynaqlatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to make caress | siziynaqlatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make caress | alaiynaqlatırıq tüldülethey are not going to make caress |
| Definite future (future II) | meniynaqlatırıqmamı? iynaqlatırıqmıma?am I going to make caress? | seniynaqlatırıqmısa?are you going to make caress? | oliynaqlatırıqmıdı?is he going to make caress? | biziynaqlatırıqbızmı? iynaqlatırıqmıbız?are we going to make caress? | siziynaqlatırıqmısız?are you all going to make caress? | alaiynaqlatırıqmıdıla?are they going to make caress? |
| Definite future (future II) | meniynaqlatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make caress? | seniynaqlatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make caress? | oliynaqlatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make caress? | biziynaqlatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make caress? | siziynaqlatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make caress? | alaiynaqlatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make caress? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | meniynaqlathan edimiynaqlathanemI had made caress | seniynaqlathan ediŋiynaqlathaneŋyou had made caress | oliynaqlathan ediiynaqlathanedhe had made caress | biziynaqlathan edikiynaqlathanekwe had made caress | siziynaqlathan edigiziynaqlathanegizyou all had made caress | alaiynaqlathan edileiynaqlathanellethey had made caress |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | meniynaqlatmağan edimiynaqlatmağanemI hadn't made caress | seniynaqlatmağan ediŋiynaqlatmağaneŋyou hadn't made caress | oliynaqlatmağan ediiynaqlatmağanedhe hadn't made caress | biziynaqlatmağan edikiynaqlatmağanekwe hadn't made caress | siziynaqlatmağan edigiziynaqlatmağanegizyou all hadn't made caress | alaiynaqlatmağan edileiynaqlatmağanellethey hadn't made caress |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | meniynaqlata edimiynaqlataemI was making caress | seniynaqlata ediŋiynaqlataeŋyou were making caress | oliynaqlata ediiynaqlataedhe was making caress | biziynaqlata edikiynaqlataekwe were making caress | siziynaqlata edigiziynaqlataegizyou all were making caress | alaiynaqlata edileiynaqlataellethey were making caress |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | meniynaqlatmay edimiynaqlatmayemI wasn't making caress | seniynaqlatmay ediŋiynaqlatmayeŋyou weren't making caress | oliynaqlatmay ediiynaqlatmayedhe wasn't making caress | biziynaqlatmay edikiynaqlatmayekwe weren't making caress | siziynaqlatmay edigiziynaqlatmayegizyou all weren't making caress | alaiynaqlatmay edileiynaqlatmayellethey weren't making caress |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | meniynaqlatıwçan edimiynaqlatıwçanemI used to make caress | seniynaqlatıwçan ediŋiynaqlatıwçaneŋyou used to make caress | oliynaqlatıwçan ediiynaqlatıwçanedhe used to make caress | biziynaqlatıwçan edikiynaqlatıwçanekwe used to make caress | siziynaqlatıwçan edigiziynaqlatıwçanegizyou all used to make caress | alaiynaqlatıwçan edileiynaqlatıwçanellethey used to make caress |
| Habitual past (used to) | meniynaqlatmawçan edimiynaqlatmawçanemI didn't use to make caress | seniynaqlatmawçan ediŋiynaqlatmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make caress | oliynaqlatmawçan ediiynaqlatmawçanedhe didn't use to make caress | biziynaqlatmawçan edikiynaqlatmawçanekwe didn't use to make caress | siziynaqlatmawçan edigiziynaqlatmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make caress | alaiynaqlatmawçan edileiynaqlatmawçanellethey didn't use to make caress |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oliynaqlatıb edihe had made caress and remained so | alaiynaqlatıb edilethey had made caress and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oliynaqlatıb tül edihe hadn't made caress | alaiynaqlatıb tül edilethey hadn't made caress | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | meniynaqlatıb tura edimiynaqlatıb turaemI had kept making caress | seniynaqlatıb tura ediŋiynaqlatıb turaeŋyou had kept making caress | oliynaqlatıb tura ediiynaqlatıb turaedhe had kept making caress | biziynaqlatıb tura edikiynaqlatıb turaekwe had kept making caress | siziynaqlatıb tura edigiziynaqlatıb turaegizyou all had kept making caress | alaiynaqlatıb tura edileiynaqlatıb turaellethey had kept making caress |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | meniynaqlatıb turmay edimiynaqlatıb turmayemI hadn't kept making caress | seniynaqlatıb turmay ediŋiynaqlatıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making caress | oliynaqlatıb turmay ediiynaqlatıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making caress | biziynaqlatıb turmay edikiynaqlatıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making caress | siziynaqlatıb turmay edigiziynaqlatıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making caress | alaiynaqlatıb turmay edileiynaqlatıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making caress |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | meniynaqlata tura edimiynaqlata turaemI was in the middle of making caress | seniynaqlata tura ediŋiynaqlata turaeŋyou were in the middle of making caress | oliynaqlata tura ediiynaqlata turaedhe was in the middle of making caress | biziynaqlata tura edikiynaqlata turaekwe were in the middle of making caress | siziynaqlata tura edigiziynaqlata turaegizyou all were in the middle of making caress | alaiynaqlata tura edileiynaqlata turaellethey were in the middle of making caress |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | meniynaqlata turmay edimiynaqlata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making caress | seniynaqlata turmay ediŋiynaqlata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making caress | oliynaqlata turmay ediiynaqlata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making caress | biziynaqlata turmay edikiynaqlata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making caress | siziynaqlata turmay edigiziynaqlata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making caress | alaiynaqlata turmay edileiynaqlata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making caress |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | meniynaqlatır edimiynaqlatır emI would make caress | seniynaqlatır ediŋiynaqlatır eŋyou would make caress | oliynaqlatır ediiynaqlatır edhe would make caress | biziynaqlatır edikiynaqlatır ekwe would make caress | siziynaqlatır edigiziynaqlatır egizyou all would make caress | alaiynaqlatır edileiynaqlatır ellethey would make caress |
| Conditional result (would) | meniynaqlatmaz edimiynaqlatmaz emI wouldn't make caress | seniynaqlatmaz ediŋiynaqlatmaz eŋyou wouldn't make caress | oliynaqlatmaz ediiynaqlatmaz edhe wouldn't make caress | biziynaqlatmaz edikiynaqlatmaz ekwe wouldn't make caress | siziynaqlatmaz edigiziynaqlatmaz egizyou all wouldn't make caress | alaiynaqlatmaz edileiynaqlatmaz ellethey wouldn't make caress |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | meniynaqlatırıq edimiynaqlatırıq emI would have made caress | seniynaqlatırıq ediŋiynaqlatırıq eŋyou would have made caress | oliynaqlatırıq ediiynaqlatırıq edhe would have made caress | biziynaqlatırıq edikiynaqlatırıq ekwe would have made caress | siziynaqlatırıq edigiziynaqlatırıq egizyou all would have made caress | alaiynaqlatırıq edileiynaqlatırıq ellethey would have made caress |
| Past conditional result (would have) | meniynaqlatırıq tül edimiynaqlatırıq tül emI wouldn't have made caress | seniynaqlatırıq tül ediŋiynaqlatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have made caress | oliynaqlatırıq tül ediiynaqlatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have made caress | biziynaqlatırıq tül edikiynaqlatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have made caress | siziynaqlatırıq tül edigiziynaqlatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have made caress | alaiynaqlatırıq tül edileiynaqlatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have made caress |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | meniynaqlatsamif I make caress | seniynaqlatsaŋif you make caress | oliynaqlatsaif he makes caress | biziynaqlatsaqif we make caress | siziynaqlatsağızif you all make caress | alaiynaqlatsalaif they make caress |
| Conditional | meniynaqlatmasamif I don't make caress | seniynaqlatmasaŋif you don't make caress | oliynaqlatmasaif he doesn't make caress | biziynaqlatmasaqif we don't make caress | siziynaqlatmasağızif you all don't make caress | alaiynaqlatmasalaif they don't make caress |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | meniynaqlata esemif I am making caress | seniynaqlata eseŋif you are making caress | oliynaqlata eseif he is making caress | biziynaqlata esekif we are making caress | siziynaqlata esegizif you all are making caress | alaiynaqlata eseleif they are making caress |
| Conditional, present real | meniynaqlatmay esemif I am not making caress | seniynaqlatmay eseŋif you are not making caress | oliynaqlatmay eseif he is not making caress | biziynaqlatmay esekif we are not making caress | siziynaqlatmay esegizif you all are not making caress | alaiynaqlatmay eseleif they are not making caress |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | meniynaqlatsam ediiynaqlatsam edif only I made caress | seniynaqlatsaŋ ediiynaqlatsaŋ edif only you made caress | oliynaqlatsa ediiynaqlatsaedif only he made caress | biziynaqlatsaq ediiynaqlatsaq edif only we made caress | siziynaqlatsağız ediiynaqlatsağız edif only you all made caress | alaiynaqlatsala ediiynaqlatsalaedif only they made caress |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | meniynaqlatmasam ediiynaqlatmasam edif only I didn't make caress | seniynaqlatmasaŋ ediiynaqlatmasaŋ edif only you didn't make caress | oliynaqlatmasa ediiynaqlatmasaedif only he didn't make caress | biziynaqlatmasaq ediiynaqlatmasaq edif only we didn't make caress | siziynaqlatmasağız ediiynaqlatmasağız edif only you all didn't make caress | alaiynaqlatmasala ediiynaqlatmasalaedif only they didn't make caress |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | meniynaqlatıb tursamif I carry on making caress | seniynaqlatıb tursaŋif you carry on making caress | oliynaqlatıb tursaif he carries on making caress | biziynaqlatıb tursaqif we carry on making caress | siziynaqlatıb tursağızif you all carry on making caress | alaiynaqlatıb tursalaif they carry on making caress |
| Durative conditional | meniynaqlatıb turmasamif I don't carry on making caress | seniynaqlatıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making caress | oliynaqlatıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making caress | biziynaqlatıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making caress | siziynaqlatıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making caress | alaiynaqlatıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making caress |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | meniynaqlatıb tura esemif I have kept making caress | seniynaqlatıb tura eseŋif you have kept making caress | oliynaqlatıb tura eseif he has kept making caress | biziynaqlatıb tura esekif we have kept making caress | siziynaqlatıb tura esegizif you all have kept making caress | alaiynaqlatıb tura eseleif they have kept making caress |
| Durative conditional, present real | meniynaqlatıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making caress | seniynaqlatıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making caress | oliynaqlatıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making caress | biziynaqlatıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making caress | siziynaqlatıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making caress | alaiynaqlatıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making caress |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | meniynaqlata tursamif I keep making caress | seniynaqlata tursaŋif you keep making caress | oliynaqlata tursaif he keeps making caress | biziynaqlata tursaqif we keep making caress | siziynaqlata tursağızif you all keep making caress | alaiynaqlata tursalaif they keep making caress |
| Progressive conditional | meniynaqlatmay tursamif I keep on not making caress | seniynaqlatmay tursaŋif you keep on not making caress | oliynaqlatmay tursaif he keeps on not making caress | biziynaqlatmay tursaqif we keep on not making caress | siziynaqlatmay tursağızif you all keep on not making caress | alaiynaqlatmay tursalaif they keep on not making caress |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | meniynaqlata tura esemif I am in the middle of making caress | seniynaqlata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making caress | oliynaqlata tura eseif he is in the middle of making caress | biziynaqlata tura esekif we are in the middle of making caress | siziynaqlata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making caress | alaiynaqlata tura eseleif they are in the middle of making caress |
| Progressive conditional, present real | meniynaqlatmay tura esemif I keep on not making caress | seniynaqlatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making caress | oliynaqlatmay tura eseif he keeps on not making caress | biziynaqlatmay tura esekif we keep on not making caress | siziynaqlatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making caress | alaiynaqlatmay tura eseleif they keep on not making caress |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | meniynaqlatdım esemif I made caress | seniynaqlatdıŋ eseŋif you made caress | oliynaqlatdı eseif he made caress | biziynaqlatdıq esekif we made caress | siziynaqlatdığız esegizif you all made caress | alaiynaqlatdıla eseleif they made caress |
| Conditional, definite past1 | meniynaqlatmadım esemif I didn't make caress | seniynaqlatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make caress | oliynaqlatmadı eseif he didn't make caress | biziynaqlatmadıq esekif we didn't make caress | siziynaqlatmadığız esegizif you all didn't make caress | alaiynaqlatmadıla eseleif they didn't make caress |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | meniynaqlathan esemif I did make caress (indeed) | seniynaqlathan eseŋif you did make caress (indeed) | oliynaqlathan eseif he did make caress (indeed) | biziynaqlathan esekif we did make caress (indeed) | siziynaqlathan esegizif you all did make caress (indeed) | alaiynaqlathan eseleif they did make caress (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | meniynaqlatmağan esemif I didn't make caress (indeed) | seniynaqlatmağan eseŋif you didn't make caress (indeed) | oliynaqlatmağan eseif he didn't make caress (indeed) | biziynaqlatmağan esekif we didn't make caress (indeed) | siziynaqlatmağan esegizif you all didn't make caress (indeed) | alaiynaqlatmağan eseleif they didn't make caress (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | meniynaqlathan bolsamif I had made caress | seniynaqlathan bolsaŋif you had made caress | oliynaqlathan bolsaif he had made caress | biziynaqlathan bolsaqif we had made caress | siziynaqlathan bolsağızif you all had made caress | alaiynaqlathan bolsalaif they had made caress |
| Conditional, counterfactual | meniynaqlatmağan bolsamif I hadn't made caress | seniynaqlatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made caress | oliynaqlatmağan bolsaif he hadn't made caress | biziynaqlatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made caress | siziynaqlatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made caress | alaiynaqlatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made caress |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | meniynaqlathan bolsam ediiynaqlathan bolsam edif only I had made caress | seniynaqlathan bolsaŋ ediiynaqlathan bolsaŋ edif only you had made caress | oliynaqlathan bolsa ediiynaqlathan bolsaedif only he had made caress | biziynaqlathan bolsaq ediiynaqlathan bolsaq edif only we had made caress | siziynaqlathan bolsağız ediiynaqlathan bolsağız edif only you all had made caress | alaiynaqlathan bolsala ediiynaqlathan bolsalaedif only they had made caress |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | meniynaqlatmağan bolsam ediiynaqlatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made caress | seniynaqlatmağan bolsaŋ ediiynaqlatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made caress | oliynaqlatmağan bolsa ediiynaqlatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made caress | biziynaqlatmağan bolsaq ediiynaqlatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made caress | siziynaqlatmağan bolsağız ediiynaqlatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made caress | alaiynaqlatmağan bolsala ediiynaqlatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made caress |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | meniynaqlatır esemif I will make caress | seniynaqlatır eseŋif you will make caress | oliynaqlatır eseif he will make caress | biziynaqlatır esekif we will make caress | siziynaqlatır esegizif you all will make caress | alaiynaqlatır eseleif they will make caress |
| Conditional, aorist | meniynaqlatmaz esemif I won't make caress | seniynaqlatmaz eseŋif you won't make caress | oliynaqlatmaz eseif he won't make caress | biziynaqlatmaz esekif we won't make caress | siziynaqlatmaz esegizif you all won't make caress | alaiynaqlatmaz eseleif they won't make caress |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | meniynaqlatırıq esemif I am going to make caress | seniynaqlatırıq eseŋif you are going to make caress | oliynaqlatırıq eseif he is going to make caress | biziynaqlatırıq esekif we are going to make caress | siziynaqlatırıq esegizif you all are going to make caress | alaiynaqlatırıq eseleif they are going to make caress |
| Conditional, future | meniynaqlatırıq tül esemif I am not going to make caress | seniynaqlatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make caress | oliynaqlatırıq tül eseif he is not going to make caress | biziynaqlatırıq tül esekif we are not going to make caress | siziynaqlatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make caress | alaiynaqlatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to make caress |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | meniynaqlatırıq bolsamif I were going to make caress | seniynaqlatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to make caress | oliynaqlatırıq bolsaif he were going to make caress | biziynaqlatırıq bolsaqif we were going to make caress | siziynaqlatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to make caress | alaiynaqlatırıq bolsalaif they were going to make caress |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | meniynaqlatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make caress | seniynaqlatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make caress | oliynaqlatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make caress | biziynaqlatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make caress | siziynaqlatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make caress | alaiynaqlatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make caress |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso iynaqlatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | meniynaqlata bolurmaI must be making caress | seniynaqlata bolursayou must be making caress | oliynaqlata bolurhe must be making caress | biziynaqlata bolurbuzwe must be making caress | siziynaqlata bolursuzyou all must be making caress | alaiynaqlata bolurlathey must be making caress |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | meniynaqlatmay bolurmaI must not be making caress | seniynaqlatmay bolursayou must not be making caress | oliynaqlatmay bolurhe must not be making caress | biziynaqlatmay bolurbuzwe must not be making caress | siziynaqlatmay bolursuzyou all must not be making caress | alaiynaqlatmay bolurlathey must not be making caress |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | meniynaqlata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making caress | seniynaqlata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making caress | oliynaqlata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making caress | biziynaqlata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making caress | siziynaqlata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making caress | alaiynaqlata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making caress |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | meniynaqlatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making caress | seniynaqlatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making caress | oliynaqlatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making caress | biziynaqlatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making caress | siziynaqlatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making caress | alaiynaqlatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making caress |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | meniynaqlathan bolurmaI must have made caress | seniynaqlathan bolursayou must have made caress | oliynaqlathan bolurhe must have made caress | biziynaqlathan bolurbuzwe must have made caress | siziynaqlathan bolursuzyou all must have made caress | alaiynaqlathan bolurlathey must have made caress |
| Inference (must have) | meniynaqlatmağan bolurmaI must not have made caress | seniynaqlatmağan bolursayou must not have made caress | oliynaqlatmağan bolurhe must not have made caress | biziynaqlatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made caress | siziynaqlatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made caress | alaiynaqlatmağan bolurlathey must not have made caress |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | meniynaqlatırıq bolurmaI must be going to make caress | seniynaqlatırıq bolursayou must be going to make caress | oliynaqlatırıq bolurhe must be going to make caress | biziynaqlatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make caress | siziynaqlatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make caress | alaiynaqlatırıq bolurlathey must be going to make caress |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | meniynaqlatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make caress | seniynaqlatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make caress | oliynaqlatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make caress | biziynaqlatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make caress | siziynaqlatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make caress | alaiynaqlatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make caress |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | meniynaqlatayımlet me make caress | seniynaqlat!make caress! | oliynaqlatsınlet him make caress | biziynaqlatayıqlet's make caress | siziynaqlatığız!make caress, you all! | alaiynaqlatsınlalet them make caress |
| Commands & suggestions | meniynaqlatmayımlet me not make caress | seniynaqlatma!don't make caress! | oliynaqlatmasınlet him not make caress | biziynaqlatmayıqlet's not make caress | siziynaqlatmağız!don't make caress, you all! | alaiynaqlatmasınlalet them not make caress |
| Commands & suggestions | meniynaqlatayımmı?shall I make caress? | oliynaqlatsınmı?should he make caress? | biziynaqlatayıqmı?shall we make caress? | alaiynaqlatsınlamı?should they make caress? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | meniynaqlatmayımmı?shall I not make caress? | oliynaqlatmasınmı?should he not make caress? | biziynaqlatmayıqmı?shall we not make caress? | alaiynaqlatmasınlamı?should they not make caress? | ||
| Requests | seniynaqlatçı2iynaqlatçınplease make caress | oliynaqlatsınçıdo let him make caress | siziynaqlatçığızplease make caress (plural/polite) | alaiynaqlatsınlaçıdo let them make caress | ||
| Requests | seniynaqlatmaçı2iynaqlatmaçınplease don't make caress | oliynaqlatmasınçıdo let him not make caress | siziynaqlatmaçığızplease don't make caress (plural/polite) | alaiynaqlatmasınlaçıdo let them not make caress | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | seniynaqlathıniynaqlathımay you make caress | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | seniynaqlatmağıniynaqlatmağımay you not make caress | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | meniynaqlathay edim iynaqlatha edimwould that I made caress | seniynaqlathay ediŋ iynaqlatha ediŋwould that you made caress | oliynaqlathay edi iynaqlatha ediwould that he made caress | biziynaqlathay edik iynaqlatha edikwould that we made caress | siziynaqlathay edigiz iynaqlatha edigizwould that you all made caress | alaiynaqlathay edile iynaqlatha edilewould that they made caress |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | meniynaqlatmağay edim iynaqlatmağa edimwould that I did not make caress | seniynaqlatmağay ediŋ iynaqlatmağa ediŋwould that you did not make caress | oliynaqlatmağay edi iynaqlatmağa ediwould that he did not make caress | biziynaqlatmağay edik iynaqlatmağa edikwould that we did not make caress | siziynaqlatmağay edigiz iynaqlatmağa edigizwould that you all did not make caress | alaiynaqlatmağay edile iynaqlatmağa edilewould that they did not make caress |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | meniynaqlatmağa qoyayımiynaqlatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make caress | seniynaqlatmağa qoy!iynaqlatma qoy!let someone make caress! | oliynaqlatmağa qoysuniynaqlatma qoysunlet him allow someone to make caress | biziynaqlatmağa qoyayıqiynaqlatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make caress | siziynaqlatmağa qoyuğuz!iynaqlatma qoyuğuz!let someone make caress, you all! | alaiynaqlatmağa qoysunlaiynaqlatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make caress |
| Let someone… (commands) | meniynaqlatmağa qoymayımiynaqlatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make caress | seniynaqlatmağa qoyma!iynaqlatma qoyma!don't let someone make caress! | oliynaqlatmağa qoymasıniynaqlatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make caress | biziynaqlatmağa qoymayıqiynaqlatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make caress | siziynaqlatmağa qoymağız!iynaqlatma qoymağız!don't let someone make caress, you all! | alaiynaqlatmağa qoymasınlaiynaqlatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make caress |
| Let someone… (commands) | meniynaqlatmağa qoyayımmı?iynaqlatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make caress? | oliynaqlatmağa qoysunmu?iynaqlatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make caress? | biziynaqlatmağa qoyayıqmı?iynaqlatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make caress? | alaiynaqlatmağa qoysunlamı?iynaqlatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make caress? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | meniynaqlatmağa qoymayımmı?iynaqlatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make caress? | oliynaqlatmağa qoymasınmı?iynaqlatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make caress? | biziynaqlatmağa qoymayıqmı?iynaqlatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make caress? | alaiynaqlatmağa qoymasınlamı?iynaqlatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make caress? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | meniynaqlatmağa qoyamaiynaqlatma qoyamaI allow someone to make caress | seniynaqlatmağa qoyasaiynaqlatma qoyasayou allow someone to make caress | oliynaqlatmağa qoyadıiynaqlatma qoyadıhe allows someone to make caress | biziynaqlatmağa qoyabıziynaqlatma qoyabızwe allow someone to make caress | siziynaqlatmağa qoyasıziynaqlatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make caress | alaiynaqlatmağa qoyadılaiynaqlatma qoyadılathey allow someone to make caress |
| Let someone… (present) | meniynaqlatmağa qoymaymaiynaqlatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make caress | seniynaqlatmağa qoymaysaiynaqlatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make caress | oliynaqlatmağa qoymaydıiynaqlatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make caress | biziynaqlatmağa qoymaybıziynaqlatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make caress | siziynaqlatmağa qoymaysıziynaqlatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make caress | alaiynaqlatmağa qoymaydılaiynaqlatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make caress |
| Let someone… (present) | meniynaqlatmağa qoyamamı?iynaqlatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make caress? | seniynaqlatmağa qoyamısa?iynaqlatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make caress? | oliynaqlatmağa qoyamıdı?iynaqlatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make caress? | biziynaqlatmağa qoyabızmı?iynaqlatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make caress? | siziynaqlatmağa qoyamısız?iynaqlatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make caress? | alaiynaqlatmağa qoyamıdıla?iynaqlatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make caress? |
| Let someone… (present) | meniynaqlatmağa qoymaymamı?iynaqlatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make caress? | seniynaqlatmağa qoymaymısa?iynaqlatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make caress? | oliynaqlatmağa qoymaymıdı?iynaqlatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make caress? | biziynaqlatmağa qoymaybızmı?iynaqlatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make caress? | siziynaqlatmağa qoymaymısız?iynaqlatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make caress? | alaiynaqlatmağa qoymaymıdıla?iynaqlatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make caress? |
| Let someone… (past) | meniynaqlatmağa qoydumiynaqlatma qoydumI allowed someone to make caress | seniynaqlatmağa qoyduŋiynaqlatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make caress | oliynaqlatmağa qoyduiynaqlatma qoyduhe allowed someone to make caress | biziynaqlatmağa qoyduqiynaqlatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make caress | siziynaqlatmağa qoyduğuziynaqlatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make caress | alaiynaqlatmağa qoydulaiynaqlatma qoydulathey allowed someone to make caress |
| Let someone… (past) | meniynaqlatmağa qoymadımiynaqlatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make caress | seniynaqlatmağa qoymadıŋiynaqlatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make caress | oliynaqlatmağa qoymadıiynaqlatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make caress | biziynaqlatmağa qoymadıqiynaqlatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make caress | siziynaqlatmağa qoymadığıziynaqlatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make caress | alaiynaqlatmağa qoymadılaiynaqlatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make caress |
| Let someone… (past) | meniynaqlatmağa qoydummu?iynaqlatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make caress? | seniynaqlatmağa qoyduŋmu?iynaqlatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make caress? | oliynaqlatmağa qoydumu?iynaqlatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make caress? | biziynaqlatmağa qoyduqmu?iynaqlatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make caress? | siziynaqlatmağa qoyduğuzmu?iynaqlatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make caress? | alaiynaqlatmağa qoydulamı?iynaqlatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make caress? |
| Let someone… (past) | meniynaqlatmağa qoymadımmı?iynaqlatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make caress? | seniynaqlatmağa qoymadıŋmı?iynaqlatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make caress? | oliynaqlatmağa qoymadımı?iynaqlatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make caress? | biziynaqlatmağa qoymadıqmı?iynaqlatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make caress? | siziynaqlatmağa qoymadığızmı?iynaqlatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make caress? | alaiynaqlatmağa qoymadılamı?iynaqlatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make caress? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | meniynaqlatalamaI can make caress | seniynaqlatalasayou can make caress | oliynaqlataladıhe can make caress | biziynaqlatalabızwe can make caress | siziynaqlatalasızyou all can make caress | alaiynaqlataladılathey can make caress |
| Ability — present | meniynaqlatalmaymaI can't make caress | seniynaqlatalmaysayou can't make caress | oliynaqlatalmaydıhe can't make caress | biziynaqlatalmaybızwe can't make caress | siziynaqlatalmaysızyou all can't make caress | alaiynaqlatalmaydılathey can't make caress |
| Ability — present | meniynaqlatalamamı? iynaqlatalamıma?can I make caress? | seniynaqlatalamısa?can you make caress? | oliynaqlatalamıdı?can he make caress? | biziynaqlatalabızmı? iynaqlatalamıbız?can we make caress? | siziynaqlatalamısız?can you all make caress? | alaiynaqlatalamıdıla?can they make caress? |
| Ability — present | meniynaqlatalmaymamı? iynaqlatalmaymıma?can't I make caress? | seniynaqlatalmaymısa?can't you make caress? | oliynaqlatalmaymıdı?can't he make caress? | biziynaqlatalmaybızmı? iynaqlatalmaymıbız?can't we make caress? | siziynaqlatalmaymısız?can't you all make caress? | alaiynaqlatalmaymıdıla?can't they make caress? |
| Ability — if I can… | meniynaqlatalsamif I can make caress | seniynaqlatalsaŋif you can make caress | oliynaqlatalsaif he can make caress | biziynaqlatalsaqif we can make caress | siziynaqlatalsağızif you all can make caress | alaiynaqlatalsalaif they can make caress |
| Ability — if I can… | meniynaqlatalmasamif I can't make caress | seniynaqlatalmasaŋif you can't make caress | oliynaqlatalmasaif he can't make caress | biziynaqlatalmasaqif we can't make caress | siziynaqlatalmasağızif you all can't make caress | alaiynaqlatalmasalaif they can't make caress |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | meniynaqlataldımI was able to make caress | seniynaqlataldıŋyou were able to make caress | oliynaqlataldıhe was able to make caress | biziynaqlataldıqwe were able to make caress | siziynaqlataldığızyou all were able to make caress | alaiynaqlataldılathey were able to make caress |
| Ability — simple past | meniynaqlatalmadımI could not make caress | seniynaqlatalmadıŋyou could not make caress | oliynaqlatalmadıhe could not make caress | biziynaqlatalmadıqwe could not make caress | siziynaqlatalmadığızyou all could not make caress | alaiynaqlatalmadılathey could not make caress |
| Ability — simple past | meniynaqlataldımmı?was I able to make caress? | seniynaqlataldıŋmı?were you able to make caress? | oliynaqlataldımı?was he able to make caress? | biziynaqlataldıqmı?were we able to make caress? | siziynaqlataldığızmı?were you all able to make caress? | alaiynaqlataldılamı?were they able to make caress? |
| Ability — simple past | meniynaqlatalmadımmı?couldn't I make caress? | seniynaqlatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make caress? | oliynaqlatalmadımı?couldn't he make caress? | biziynaqlatalmadıqmı?couldn't we make caress? | siziynaqlatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make caress? | alaiynaqlatalmadılamı?couldn't they make caress? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | meniynaqlatalğanmaI have been able to make caress | seniynaqlatalğansayou have been able to make caress | oliynaqlatalğandıhe has been able to make caress | biziynaqlatalğanbızwe have been able to make caress | siziynaqlatalğansızyou all have been able to make caress | alaiynaqlatalğandılathey have been able to make caress |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | meniynaqlatalmağanmaI haven't been able to make caress | seniynaqlatalmağansayou haven't been able to make caress | oliynaqlatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make caress | biziynaqlatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make caress | siziynaqlatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make caress | alaiynaqlatalmağandılathey haven't been able to make caress |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | meniynaqlatalğanmamı? iynaqlatalğanmıma?have I been able to make caress? | seniynaqlatalğanmısa?have you been able to make caress? | oliynaqlatalğanmıdı?has he been able to make caress? | biziynaqlatalğanbızmı? iynaqlatalğanmıbız?have we been able to make caress? | siziynaqlatalğanmısız?have you all been able to make caress? | alaiynaqlatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make caress? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | meniynaqlatalmağanmamı? iynaqlatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make caress? | seniynaqlatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make caress? | oliynaqlatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make caress? | biziynaqlatalmağanbızmı? iynaqlatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make caress? | siziynaqlatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make caress? | alaiynaqlatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make caress? |
| Ability — past perfect | meniynaqlatalğan edimiynaqlatalğanemI had been able to make caress | seniynaqlatalğan ediŋiynaqlatalğaneŋyou had been able to make caress | oliynaqlatalğan ediiynaqlatalğanedhe had been able to make caress | biziynaqlatalğan edikiynaqlatalğanekwe had been able to make caress | siziynaqlatalğan edigiziynaqlatalğanegizyou all had been able to make caress | alaiynaqlatalğan edileiynaqlatalğanellethey had been able to make caress |
| Ability — past perfect | meniynaqlatalmağan edimiynaqlatalmağanemI hadn't been able to make caress | seniynaqlatalmağan ediŋiynaqlatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make caress | oliynaqlatalmağan ediiynaqlatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make caress | biziynaqlatalmağan edikiynaqlatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make caress | siziynaqlatalmağan edigiziynaqlatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make caress | alaiynaqlatalmağan edileiynaqlatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make caress |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | meniynaqlatala edimiynaqlatalaemI could make caress | seniynaqlatala ediŋiynaqlatalaeŋyou could make caress | oliynaqlatala ediiynaqlatalaedhe could make caress | biziynaqlatala edikiynaqlatalaekwe could make caress | siziynaqlatala edigiziynaqlatalaegizyou all could make caress | alaiynaqlatala edileiynaqlatalaellethey could make caress |
| Ability — past background | meniynaqlatalmay edimiynaqlatalmayemI could not make caress | seniynaqlatalmay ediŋiynaqlatalmayeŋyou could not make caress | oliynaqlatalmay ediiynaqlatalmayedhe could not make caress | biziynaqlatalmay edikiynaqlatalmayekwe could not make caress | siziynaqlatalmay edigiziynaqlatalmayegizyou all could not make caress | alaiynaqlatalmay edileiynaqlatalmayellethey could not make caress |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | meniynaqlatalırmaI will be able to make caress | seniynaqlatalırsayou will be able to make caress | oliynaqlatalırhe will be able to make caress | biziynaqlatalırbızwe will be able to make caress | siziynaqlatalırsızyou all will be able to make caress | alaiynaqlatalırlathey will be able to make caress |
| Ability — future I | meniynaqlatalmazmaI won't be able to make caress | seniynaqlatalmazsayou won't be able to make caress | oliynaqlatalmazhe won't be able to make caress | biziynaqlatalmazbızwe won't be able to make caress | siziynaqlatalmazsızyou all won't be able to make caress | alaiynaqlatalmazlathey won't be able to make caress |
| Ability — future I | meniynaqlatalırmamı? iynaqlatalırmıma?will I be able to make caress? | seniynaqlatalırmısa?will you be able to make caress? | oliynaqlatalırmı?will he be able to make caress? | biziynaqlatalırbızmı? iynaqlatalırmıbız?will we be able to make caress? | siziynaqlatalırmısız?will you all be able to make caress? | alaiynaqlatalırlamı? iynaqlatalırmıla?will they be able to make caress? |
| Ability — future I | meniynaqlatalmazmamı? iynaqlatalmazmıma?won't I be able to make caress? | seniynaqlatalmazmısa?won't you be able to make caress? | oliynaqlatalmazmı?won't he be able to make caress? | biziynaqlatalmazbızmı? iynaqlatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make caress? | siziynaqlatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make caress? | alaiynaqlatalmazlamı? iynaqlatalmazmıla?won't they be able to make caress? |
| Ability — future II | meniynaqlatallıqmaI am going to be able to make caress | seniynaqlatallıqsayou are going to be able to make caress | oliynaqlatallıqdıhe is going to be able to make caress | biziynaqlatallıqbızwe are going to be able to make caress | siziynaqlatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make caress | alaiynaqlatallıqdılathey are going to be able to make caress |
| Ability — future II | meniynaqlatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make caress | seniynaqlatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make caress | oliynaqlatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make caress | biziynaqlatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make caress | siziynaqlatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make caress | alaiynaqlatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make caress |
| Ability — future II | meniynaqlatallıqmamı? iynaqlatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make caress? | seniynaqlatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make caress? | oliynaqlatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make caress? | biziynaqlatallıqbızmı? iynaqlatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make caress? | siziynaqlatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make caress? | alaiynaqlatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make caress? |
| Ability — future II | meniynaqlatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make caress? | seniynaqlatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make caress? | oliynaqlatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make caress? | biziynaqlatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make caress? | siziynaqlatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make caress? | alaiynaqlatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make caress? |
| Ability — would be able to… | meniynaqlatalır edimiynaqlatalır emI would be able to make caress | seniynaqlatalır ediŋiynaqlatalır eŋyou would be able to make caress | oliynaqlatalır ediiynaqlatalır edhe would be able to make caress | biziynaqlatalır edikiynaqlatalır ekwe would be able to make caress | siziynaqlatalır edigiziynaqlatalır egizyou all would be able to make caress | alaiynaqlatalır edileiynaqlatalır ellethey would be able to make caress |
| Ability — would be able to… | meniynaqlatalmaz edimiynaqlatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make caress | seniynaqlatalmaz ediŋiynaqlatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make caress | oliynaqlatalmaz ediiynaqlatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make caress | biziynaqlatalmaz edikiynaqlatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make caress | siziynaqlatalmaz edigiziynaqlatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make caress | alaiynaqlatalmaz edileiynaqlatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make caress |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | seniynaqlatalğıniynaqlatalğımay you be able to make caress | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | seniynaqlatalmağıniynaqlatalmağımay you not be able to make caress | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | meniynaqlatırğa izleymeI want to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa izleyseyou want to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa izleydihe wants to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa izleybizwe want to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa izleysizyou all want to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa izleydilethey want to make caress |
| want to | meniynaqlatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make caress |
| would like to | meniynaqlatırğa süemeI would like to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa süeseyou would like to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa süedihe would like to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa süebizwe would like to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa süesizyou all would like to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa süedilethey would like to make caress |
| would like to | meniynaqlatırğa süymeymeI would not like to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa süymeydihe would not like to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make caress |
| hope to | meniynaqlatırğa umutlanamaI hope to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa umutlanasayou hope to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make caress |
| hope to | meniynaqlatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make caress |
| be about to | meniynaqlatırğa deb turamaI am about to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa deb turasayou are about to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa deb turadıhe is about to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa deb turabızwe are about to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa deb turadılathey are about to make caress |
| be about to | meniynaqlatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make caress |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | meniynaqlatırğa kerekmeI need to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa kerekseyou need to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa kerekdihe needs to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa kerekbizwe need to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa kereksizyou all need to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa kerekdilethey need to make caress |
| need to | meniynaqlatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make caress |
| have to | menmenŋe iynaqlatırğa tüşediI have to make caress | sensenŋe iynaqlatırğa tüşediyou have to make caress | olaŋa iynaqlatırğa tüşedihe has to make caress | bizbizge iynaqlatırğa tüşediwe have to make caress | sizsizge iynaqlatırğa tüşediyou all have to make caress | alaalağa iynaqlatırğa tüşedithey have to make caress |
| have to | menmenŋe iynaqlatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make caress | sensenŋe iynaqlatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make caress | olaŋa iynaqlatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make caress | bizbizge iynaqlatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make caress | sizsizge iynaqlatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make caress | alaalağa iynaqlatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make caress |
| be obliged to | meniynaqlatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make caress |
| be obliged to | meniynaqlatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make caress |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | meniynaqlatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make caress |
| have a way to | meniynaqlatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make caress |
| be free to | meniynaqlatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make caress |
| be free to | meniynaqlatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make caress |
| be possible to | menmenŋe iynaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make caress | sensenŋe iynaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make caress | olaŋa iynaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make caress | bizbizge iynaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make caress | sizsizge iynaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make caress | alaalağa iynaqlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make caress |
| be possible to | menmenŋe iynaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make caress | sensenŋe iynaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make caress | olaŋa iynaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make caress | bizbizge iynaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make caress | sizsizge iynaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make caress | alaalağa iynaqlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make caress |
| be ready to | meniynaqlatırğa hazırmaI am ready to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa hazırsayou are ready to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make caress |
| be ready to | meniynaqlatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make caress |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | meniynaqlatırğa küreşemeI am trying to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa küreşedihe is trying to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make caress |
| try to | meniynaqlatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make caress |
| agree to | meniynaqlatırğa unaymaI agree to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa unaysayou agree to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa unaydıhe agrees to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa unaybızwe agree to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa unaysızyou all agree to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa unaydılathey agree to make caress |
| agree to | meniynaqlatırğa unamaymaI refuse to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa unamaysayou refuse to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make caress |
| hurry to | meniynaqlatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make caress |
| hurry to | meniynaqlatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make caress |
| be afraid to | meniynaqlatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make caress |
| be afraid to | meniynaqlatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make caress | seniynaqlatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make caress | oliynaqlatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make caress | biziynaqlatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make caress | siziynaqlatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make caress | alaiynaqlatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make caress |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | meniynaqlata bolmazmaI can't be making caress | seniynaqlata bolmazsayou can't be making caress | oliynaqlata bolmazhe can't be making caress | biziynaqlata bolmazbızwe can't be making caress | siziynaqlata bolmazsızyou all can't be making caress | alaiynaqlata bolmazlathey can't be making caress |
| Inference, present — double negation | meniynaqlatmay bolmazmaI must be making caress (emphatic) | seniynaqlatmay bolmazsayou must be making caress (emphatic) | oliynaqlatmay bolmazhe must be making caress (emphatic) | biziynaqlatmay bolmazbızwe must be making caress (emphatic) | siziynaqlatmay bolmazsızyou all must be making caress (emphatic) | alaiynaqlatmay bolmazlathey must be making caress (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | meniynaqlata turmasamif I don't keep making caress | seniynaqlata turmasaŋif you don't keep making caress | oliynaqlata turmasaif he doesn't keep making caress | biziynaqlata turmasaqif we don't keep making caress | siziynaqlata turmasağızif you all don't keep making caress | alaiynaqlata turmasalaif they don't keep making caress |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | meniynaqlata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making caress | seniynaqlata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making caress | oliynaqlata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making caress | biziynaqlata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making caress | siziynaqlata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making caress | alaiynaqlata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making caress |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | meniynaqlatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making caress (emphatic) | seniynaqlatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making caress (emphatic) | oliynaqlatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making caress (emphatic) | biziynaqlatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making caress (emphatic) | siziynaqlatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making caress (emphatic) | alaiynaqlatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making caress (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | meniynaqlatmay turamaI keep on not making caress | seniynaqlatmay turasayou keep on not making caress | oliynaqlatmay turadıhe keeps on not making caress | biziynaqlatmay turabızwe keep on not making caress | siziynaqlatmay turasızyou all keep on not making caress | alaiynaqlatmay turadılathey keep on not making caress |
| Progressive — double negation | meniynaqlatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making caress | seniynaqlatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making caress | oliynaqlatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making caress | biziynaqlatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making caress | siziynaqlatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making caress | alaiynaqlatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making caress |
| Progressive — double negation | meniynaqlatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making caress? | seniynaqlatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making caress? | oliynaqlatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making caress? | biziynaqlatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making caress? | siziynaqlatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making caress? | alaiynaqlatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making caress? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | meniynaqlathan bolmazmaI can't have made caress | seniynaqlathan bolmazsayou can't have made caress | oliynaqlathan bolmazhe can't have made caress | biziynaqlathan bolmazbızwe can't have made caress | siziynaqlathan bolmazsızyou all can't have made caress | alaiynaqlathan bolmazlathey can't have made caress |
| Inference — double negation | meniynaqlatmağan bolmazmaI must have made caress (emphatic) | seniynaqlatmağan bolmazsayou must have made caress (emphatic) | oliynaqlatmağan bolmazhe must have made caress (emphatic) | biziynaqlatmağan bolmazbızwe must have made caress (emphatic) | siziynaqlatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made caress (emphatic) | alaiynaqlatmağan bolmazlathey must have made caress (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | meniynaqlathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made caress | seniynaqlathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made caress | oliynaqlathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made caress | biziynaqlathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made caress | siziynaqlathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made caress | alaiynaqlathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made caress |
| Counterfactual — double negation | meniynaqlatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made caress | seniynaqlatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made caress | oliynaqlatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made caress | biziynaqlatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made caress | siziynaqlatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made caress | alaiynaqlatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made caress |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | meniynaqlatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make caress | seniynaqlatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make caress | oliynaqlatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to make caress | biziynaqlatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make caress | siziynaqlatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make caress | alaiynaqlatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make caress |
| Inference, future — double negation | meniynaqlatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make caress (emphatic) | seniynaqlatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make caress (emphatic) | oliynaqlatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make caress (emphatic) | biziynaqlatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make caress (emphatic) | siziynaqlatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make caress (emphatic) | alaiynaqlatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make caress (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | meniynaqlatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make caress | seniynaqlatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make caress | oliynaqlatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make caress | biziynaqlatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make caress | siziynaqlatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make caress | alaiynaqlatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make caress |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | meniynaqlatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make caress | seniynaqlatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make caress | oliynaqlatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make caress | biziynaqlatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make caress | siziynaqlatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make caress | alaiynaqlatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make caress |