ıylıq
/ɯjlɯq/
Definitions
1. shame, the inward sense that restrains a person from wrongdoing
- anı ıylığı joqdu — he has no shame
- ıylıq tülmüdü? — is it not shameful?
- ıylığı bolğan adam — a person who has a sense of shame
2. disgrace, a public humiliation
- er kişige ol ıylıqdı — for a man that is a disgrace
- ıylıq körürge — to suffer humiliation
- elge ıylıq bolurğa — to become a disgrace to the village
Feedback
or .Cases
| Form | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ıylıqthe shame | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | ıylıqnıthe shame's | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | ıylıqnıthe shame (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | ıylıqğato the shame | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | ıylıqdaat / in the shame | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | ıylıqdanfrom the shame | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| Owned | |
|---|---|
| my | ıylığımmy shame |
| your | ıylığıngyour shame |
| his / her | ıylığıhis / her shame |
| our | ıylığıbızour shame |
| you all's | ıylığığızyou all's shame |
| their | ıylıqlarıtheir shame |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.