iŋil

/iŋil/

1. (adj.) weak, frail, fragile, delicate — Often said of young animals and new plants, as in iŋil kırdık "fresh young grass".

iŋil ulaqçıq — a frail little kid goat
iŋil kırdık — fresh young grass
iŋil sabiy — a frail child
iŋil çapıraq — a fragile leaf
iŋil ösümlük — a delicate plant
iŋil adam — a weak person
iŋil kırdıknı otlaydıla — they graze on the young grass
iŋil qozuçuqla analarını tögeregine çabadıla — frail little lambs run around their mothers

2. (adj.) tender, gentle, affectionate, showing love

iŋil qaram — a gentle look
iŋil söz — a tender word
iŋil ana — a loving mother
iŋil awaz — a gentle voice
iŋil maqam — a tender melody

Degrees and persons

Degrees and persons — iŋil
Degree	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
base form	iŋilmeI am weak	iŋilseyou are weak	iŋildihe is weak	iŋilbizwe are weak	iŋilsizyou all are weak	iŋildilethey are weak
comparative — more	iŋilirekmeI am weaker	iŋilirekseyou are weaker	iŋilirekdihe is weaker	iŋilirekbizwe are weaker	iŋilireksizyou all are weaker	iŋilirekdilethey are weaker
intensifier — very	bek iŋilmeI am very weak	bek iŋilseyou are very weak	bek iŋildihe is very weak	bek iŋilbizwe are very weak	bek iŋilsizyou all are very weak	bek iŋildilethey are very weak
superlative — most	em iŋilmeI am the weakest	em iŋilseyou are the weakest	em iŋildihe is the weakest	em iŋilbizwe are the weakest	em iŋilsizyou all are the weakest	em iŋildilethey are the weakest

To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden iŋildi — "compared to me, he is weak."

Saying it about mine, yours, theirs

One thing

One thing — iŋil
Degree	menikimine	senikiyours	anıqıhis / hers	biznikiours	siznikiyours (pl.)	alanıqıtheirs
base form	meniki iŋildimine is weak	seniki iŋildiyours is weak	anıqı iŋildihis is weak	bizniki iŋildiours is weak	sizniki iŋildiyours (pl.) is weak	alanıqı iŋilditheirs is weak
comparative — more	meniki iŋilirekdimine is weaker	seniki iŋilirekdiyours is weaker	anıqı iŋilirekdihis is weaker	bizniki iŋilirekdiours is weaker	sizniki iŋilirekdiyours (pl.) is weaker	alanıqı iŋilirekditheirs is weaker
intensifier — very	meniki bek iŋildimine is very weak	seniki bek iŋildiyours is very weak	anıqı bek iŋildihis is very weak	bizniki bek iŋildiours is very weak	sizniki bek iŋildiyours (pl.) is very weak	alanıqı bek iŋilditheirs is very weak
superlative — most	meniki em iŋildimine is the weakest	seniki em iŋildiyours is the weakest	anıqı em iŋildihis is the weakest	bizniki em iŋildiours is the weakest	sizniki em iŋildiyours (pl.) is the weakest	alanıqı em iŋilditheirs is the weakest

Several things

Several things — iŋil
Degree	menikilemine	senikileyours	anıqılahis / hers	biznikileours	siznikileyours (pl.)	alanıqılatheirs
base form	menikile iŋildilemine are weak	senikile iŋildileyours are weak	anıqıla iŋildilehis are weak	biznikile iŋildileours are weak	siznikile iŋildileyours (pl.) are weak	alanıqıla iŋildiletheirs are weak
comparative — more	menikile iŋilirekdilemine are weaker	senikile iŋilirekdileyours are weaker	anıqıla iŋilirekdilehis are weaker	biznikile iŋilirekdileours are weaker	siznikile iŋilirekdileyours (pl.) are weaker	alanıqıla iŋilirekdiletheirs are weaker
intensifier — very	menikile bek iŋildilemine are very weak	senikile bek iŋildileyours are very weak	anıqıla bek iŋildilehis are very weak	biznikile bek iŋildileours are very weak	siznikile bek iŋildileyours (pl.) are very weak	alanıqıla bek iŋildiletheirs are very weak
superlative — most	menikile em iŋildilemine are the weakest	senikile em iŋildileyours are the weakest	anıqıla em iŋildilehis are the weakest	biznikile em iŋildileours are the weakest	siznikile em iŋildileyours (pl.) are the weakest	alanıqıla em iŋildiletheirs are the weakest

Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu iŋildi, bıla iŋildile. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".