honşuluq
/xonʃuluq/
Definitions
1. neighbourhood, the relation between people who live near one another
- igi honşuluq — good neighbourly relations
- honşuluqda jaşarğa — to live as neighbours
2. a dish of food sent as a gift to a neighbour
- et honşuluq — a gift of meat sent to the neighbours
- honşuluq ierge — to send food to the neighbours
Related
honşubaseneighbor, neighboring household, fellow villager; adjacent, nearby
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | honşuluqthe neighbourhood | honşuluqlathe neighbourhoods | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | honşuluqnuthe neighbourhood's | honşuluqlanıthe neighbourhoods' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | honşuluqnuthe neighbourhood (as the object) | honşuluqlanıthe neighbourhoods (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | honşuluqğato the neighbourhood | honşuluqlağato the neighbourhoods | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | honşuluqdaat / in the neighbourhood | honşuluqladaat / in the neighbourhoods | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | honşuluqdanfrom the neighbourhood | honşuluqladanfrom the neighbourhoods | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | honşuluğummy neighbourhood | honşuluqlarımmy neighbourhoods |
| your | honşuluğungyour neighbourhood | honşuluqlarıngyour neighbourhoods |
| his / her | honşuluğuhis / her neighbourhood | honşuluqlarıhis / her neighbourhoods |
| our | honşuluğubuzour neighbourhood | honşuluqlarıbızour neighbourhoods |
| you all's | honşuluğuğuzyou all's neighbourhood | honşuluqlarığızyou all's neighbourhoods |
| their | honşuluqlarıtheir neighbourhood | honşuluqlarıtheir neighbourhoods |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: honşuluqları can mean "his / her neighbourhoods", "their neighbourhood", or "their neighbourhoods" — context decides.