hoşlandırırğa
/xoʃlandɯrɯrʁa/
calm someone, console someone, set someone's mind at rest
- adamnı hoşlandırırğa — to console a person
- biraz hoşlandırırğa — to console someone a little
- teŋiŋi hoşlandır — console your friend
- anasını jüregin hoşlandırdı — he set his mother's heart at ease
- sabiyni hoşlandırırğa — to calm the child
- sen meni hoşlandırdıŋ — you set my mind at rest
- atasını jüregin hoşlandırdım — I set my father's heart at ease
- ol anasını hoşlandırdı — he consoled his mother
Conjugation
Common forms
- hoşlandıradıhe is calming someone
- hoşlandırdıhe calmed someone
- hoşlandırğandıhe has calmed someone
- hoşlandırırhe will calm someone
- hoşlandırlıqdıhe is going to calm someone
- hoşlandıra edihe was calming someone
- hoşlandırsaif he calms someone
- hoşlandır!calm someone!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhoşlandıramaI am calming someone | senhoşlandırasayou are calming someone | olhoşlandıradıhe is calming someone | bizhoşlandırabızwe are calming someone | sizhoşlandırasızyou all are calming someone | alahoşlandıradılathey are calming someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhoşlandırmaymaI am not calming someone | senhoşlandırmaysayou are not calming someone | olhoşlandırmaydıhe is not calming someone | bizhoşlandırmaybızwe are not calming someone | sizhoşlandırmaysızyou all are not calming someone | alahoşlandırmaydılathey are not calming someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhoşlandıramamı? hoşlandıramıma?am I calming someone? | senhoşlandıramısa?are you calming someone? | olhoşlandıramıdı?is he calming someone? | bizhoşlandırabızmı? hoşlandıramıbız?are we calming someone? | sizhoşlandıramısız?are you all calming someone? | alahoşlandıramıdıla?are they calming someone? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhoşlandırmaymamı? hoşlandırmaymıma?aren't I calming someone? | senhoşlandırmaymısa?aren't you calming someone? | olhoşlandırmaymıdı?isn't he calming someone? | bizhoşlandırmaybızmı? hoşlandırmaymıbız?aren't we calming someone? | sizhoşlandırmaymısız?aren't you all calming someone? | alahoşlandırmaymıdıla?aren't they calming someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhoşlandırıwçanmaI usually calm someone | senhoşlandırıwçansayou usually calm someone | olhoşlandırıwçandıhe usually calms someone | bizhoşlandırıwçanbızwe usually calm someone | sizhoşlandırıwçansızyou all usually calm someone | alahoşlandırıwçandılathey usually calm someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhoşlandırmawçanmaI usually don't calm someone | senhoşlandırmawçansayou usually don't calm someone | olhoşlandırmawçandıhe usually doesn't calm someone | bizhoşlandırmawçanbızwe usually don't calm someone | sizhoşlandırmawçansızyou all usually don't calm someone | alahoşlandırmawçandılathey usually don't calm someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhoşlandırıwçanmamı? hoşlandırıwçanmıma?do I usually calm someone? | senhoşlandırıwçanmısa?do you usually calm someone? | olhoşlandırıwçanmıdı?does he usually calm someone? | bizhoşlandırıwçanbızmı? hoşlandırıwçanmıbız?do we usually calm someone? | sizhoşlandırıwçanmısız?do you all usually calm someone? | alahoşlandırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually calm someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhoşlandırmawçanmamı? hoşlandırmawçanmıma?do I usually not calm someone? | senhoşlandırmawçanmısa?do you usually not calm someone? | olhoşlandırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not calm someone? | bizhoşlandırmawçanbızmı? hoşlandırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not calm someone? | sizhoşlandırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not calm someone? | alahoşlandırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not calm someone? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olhoşlandırıbdıhe has calmed someone and remains so | alahoşlandırıbdılathey have calmed someone and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olhoşlandırıbmıdı?has he calmed someone? | alahoşlandırıbmıdıla?have they calmed someone? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhoşlandırıb turamaI keep calming someone | senhoşlandırıb turasayou keep calming someone | olhoşlandırıb turadıhe keeps calming someone | bizhoşlandırıb turabızwe keep calming someone | sizhoşlandırıb turasızyou all keep calming someone | alahoşlandırıb turadılathey keep calming someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhoşlandırıb turmaymaI don't keep calming someone | senhoşlandırıb turmaysayou don't keep calming someone | olhoşlandırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep calming someone | bizhoşlandırıb turmaybızwe don't keep calming someone | sizhoşlandırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep calming someone | alahoşlandırıb turmaydılathey don't keep calming someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhoşlandırıb turamamı? hoşlandırıb turamıma?do I keep calming someone? | senhoşlandırıb turamısa?do you keep calming someone? | olhoşlandırıb turamıdı?does he keep calming someone? | bizhoşlandırıb turabızmı? hoşlandırıb turamıbız?do we keep calming someone? | sizhoşlandırıb turamısız?do you all keep calming someone? | alahoşlandırıb turamıdıla?do they keep calming someone? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhoşlandırıb turmaymamı? hoşlandırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep calming someone? | senhoşlandırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep calming someone? | olhoşlandırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep calming someone? | bizhoşlandırıb turmaybızmı? hoşlandırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep calming someone? | sizhoşlandırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep calming someone? | alahoşlandırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep calming someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhoşlandıra turamaI am in the middle of calming someone | senhoşlandıra turasayou are in the middle of calming someone | olhoşlandıra turadıhe is in the middle of calming someone | bizhoşlandıra turabızwe are in the middle of calming someone | sizhoşlandıra turasızyou all are in the middle of calming someone | alahoşlandıra turadılathey are in the middle of calming someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhoşlandıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of calming someone | senhoşlandıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of calming someone | olhoşlandıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of calming someone | bizhoşlandıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of calming someone | sizhoşlandıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of calming someone | alahoşlandıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of calming someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhoşlandıra turamamı? hoşlandıra turamıma?am I in the middle of calming someone? | senhoşlandıra turamısa?are you in the middle of calming someone? | olhoşlandıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of calming someone? | bizhoşlandıra turabızmı? hoşlandıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of calming someone? | sizhoşlandıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of calming someone? | alahoşlandıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of calming someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhoşlandıra turmaymamı? hoşlandıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of calming someone? | senhoşlandıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of calming someone? | olhoşlandıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of calming someone? | bizhoşlandıra turmaybızmı? hoşlandıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of calming someone? | sizhoşlandıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of calming someone? | alahoşlandıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of calming someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menhoşlandırdımI calmed someone | senhoşlandırdıŋyou calmed someone | olhoşlandırdıhe calmed someone | bizhoşlandırdıqwe calmed someone | sizhoşlandırdığızyou all calmed someone | alahoşlandırdılathey calmed someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menhoşlandırmadımI didn't calm someone | senhoşlandırmadıŋyou didn't calm someone | olhoşlandırmadıhe didn't calm someone | bizhoşlandırmadıqwe didn't calm someone | sizhoşlandırmadığızyou all didn't calm someone | alahoşlandırmadılathey didn't calm someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menhoşlandırdımmı?did I calm someone? | senhoşlandırdıŋmı?did you calm someone? | olhoşlandırdımı?did he calm someone? | bizhoşlandırdıqmı?did we calm someone? | sizhoşlandırdığızmı?did you all calm someone? | alahoşlandırdılamı?did they calm someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menhoşlandırmadımmı?didn't I calm someone? | senhoşlandırmadıŋmı?didn't you calm someone? | olhoşlandırmadımı?didn't he calm someone? | bizhoşlandırmadıqmı?didn't we calm someone? | sizhoşlandırmadığızmı?didn't you all calm someone? | alahoşlandırmadılamı?didn't they calm someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhoşlandırğanmaI have calmed someone | senhoşlandırğansayou have calmed someone | olhoşlandırğandıhe has calmed someone | bizhoşlandırğanbızwe have calmed someone | sizhoşlandırğansızyou all have calmed someone | alahoşlandırğandılathey have calmed someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhoşlandırmağanmaI haven't calmed someone | senhoşlandırmağansayou haven't calmed someone | olhoşlandırmağandıhe hasn't calmed someone | bizhoşlandırmağanbızwe haven't calmed someone | sizhoşlandırmağansızyou all haven't calmed someone | alahoşlandırmağandılathey haven't calmed someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhoşlandırğanmamı? hoşlandırğanmıma?have I calmed someone? | senhoşlandırğanmısa?have you calmed someone? | olhoşlandırğanmıdı?has he calmed someone? | bizhoşlandırğanbızmı? hoşlandırğanmıbız?have we calmed someone? | sizhoşlandırğanmısız?have you all calmed someone? | alahoşlandırğanmıdıla?have they calmed someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhoşlandırmağanmamı? hoşlandırmağanmıma?haven't I calmed someone? | senhoşlandırmağanmısa?haven't you calmed someone? | olhoşlandırmağanmıdı?hasn't he calmed someone? | bizhoşlandırmağanbızmı? hoşlandırmağanmıbız?haven't we calmed someone? | sizhoşlandırmağanmısız?haven't you all calmed someone? | alahoşlandırmağanmıdıla?haven't they calmed someone? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menhoşlandırıb turdumI kept calming someone | senhoşlandırıb turduŋyou kept calming someone | olhoşlandırıb turduhe kept calming someone | bizhoşlandırıb turduqwe kept calming someone | sizhoşlandırıb turduğuzyou all kept calming someone | alahoşlandırıb turdulathey kept calming someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menhoşlandırıb turmadımI didn't keep calming someone | senhoşlandırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep calming someone | olhoşlandırıb turmadıhe didn't keep calming someone | bizhoşlandırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep calming someone | sizhoşlandırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep calming someone | alahoşlandırıb turmadılathey didn't keep calming someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhoşlandırırmaI will calm someone | senhoşlandırırsayou will calm someone | olhoşlandırırhe will calm someone | bizhoşlandırırbızwe will calm someone | sizhoşlandırırsızyou all will calm someone | alahoşlandırırlathey will calm someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhoşlandırmazmaI won't calm someone | senhoşlandırmazsayou won't calm someone | olhoşlandırmazhe won't calm someone | bizhoşlandırmazbızwe won't calm someone | sizhoşlandırmazsızyou all won't calm someone | alahoşlandırmazlathey won't calm someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhoşlandırırmamı? hoşlandırırmıma?will I calm someone? | senhoşlandırırmısa?will you calm someone? | olhoşlandırırmı?will he calm someone? | bizhoşlandırırbızmı? hoşlandırırmıbız?will we calm someone? | sizhoşlandırırmısız?will you all calm someone? | alahoşlandırırlamı? hoşlandırırmıla?will they calm someone? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhoşlandırmazmamı? hoşlandırmazmıma?won't I calm someone? | senhoşlandırmazmısa?won't you calm someone? | olhoşlandırmazmı?won't he calm someone? | bizhoşlandırmazbızmı? hoşlandırmazmıbız?won't we calm someone? | sizhoşlandırmazmısız?won't you all calm someone? | alahoşlandırmazlamı? hoşlandırmazmıla?won't they calm someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menhoşlandırlıqma1hoşlandırrıqmaI am going to calm someone | senhoşlandırlıqsa1hoşlandırrıqsayou are going to calm someone | olhoşlandırlıqdı1hoşlandırrıqdıhe is going to calm someone | bizhoşlandırlıqbız1hoşlandırrıqbızwe are going to calm someone | sizhoşlandırlıqsız1hoşlandırrıqsızyou all are going to calm someone | alahoşlandırlıqdıla1hoşlandırrıqdılathey are going to calm someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menhoşlandırlıq tülme1hoşlandırrıq tülmeI am not going to calm someone | senhoşlandırlıq tülse1hoşlandırrıq tülseyou are not going to calm someone | olhoşlandırlıq tüldü1hoşlandırrıq tüldühe is not going to calm someone | bizhoşlandırlıq tülbüz1hoşlandırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to calm someone | sizhoşlandırlıq tülsüz1hoşlandırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to calm someone | alahoşlandırlıq tüldüle1hoşlandırrıq tüldülethey are not going to calm someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menhoşlandırlıqmamı?1 hoşlandırlıqmıma?hoşlandırrıqmamı?am I going to calm someone? | senhoşlandırlıqmısa?1hoşlandırrıqmısa?are you going to calm someone? | olhoşlandırlıqmıdı?1hoşlandırrıqmıdı?is he going to calm someone? | bizhoşlandırlıqbızmı?1 hoşlandırlıqmıbız?hoşlandırrıqbızmı?are we going to calm someone? | sizhoşlandırlıqmısız?1hoşlandırrıqmısız?are you all going to calm someone? | alahoşlandırlıqmıdıla?1hoşlandırrıqmıdıla?are they going to calm someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menhoşlandırlıq tülmüme?1hoşlandırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to calm someone? | senhoşlandırlıq tülmüse?1hoşlandırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to calm someone? | olhoşlandırlıq tülmüdü?1hoşlandırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to calm someone? | bizhoşlandırlıq tülmübüz?1hoşlandırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to calm someone? | sizhoşlandırlıq tülmüsüz?1hoşlandırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to calm someone? | alahoşlandırlıq tülmüdüle?1hoşlandırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to calm someone? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so hoşlandırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menhoşlandırğan edimhoşlandırğanemI had calmed someone | senhoşlandırğan ediŋhoşlandırğaneŋyou had calmed someone | olhoşlandırğan edihoşlandırğanedhe had calmed someone | bizhoşlandırğan edikhoşlandırğanekwe had calmed someone | sizhoşlandırğan edigizhoşlandırğanegizyou all had calmed someone | alahoşlandırğan edilehoşlandırğanellethey had calmed someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menhoşlandırmağan edimhoşlandırmağanemI hadn't calmed someone | senhoşlandırmağan ediŋhoşlandırmağaneŋyou hadn't calmed someone | olhoşlandırmağan edihoşlandırmağanedhe hadn't calmed someone | bizhoşlandırmağan edikhoşlandırmağanekwe hadn't calmed someone | sizhoşlandırmağan edigizhoşlandırmağanegizyou all hadn't calmed someone | alahoşlandırmağan edilehoşlandırmağanellethey hadn't calmed someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menhoşlandıra edimhoşlandıraemI was calming someone | senhoşlandıra ediŋhoşlandıraeŋyou were calming someone | olhoşlandıra edihoşlandıraedhe was calming someone | bizhoşlandıra edikhoşlandıraekwe were calming someone | sizhoşlandıra edigizhoşlandıraegizyou all were calming someone | alahoşlandıra edilehoşlandıraellethey were calming someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menhoşlandırmay edimhoşlandırmayemI wasn't calming someone | senhoşlandırmay ediŋhoşlandırmayeŋyou weren't calming someone | olhoşlandırmay edihoşlandırmayedhe wasn't calming someone | bizhoşlandırmay edikhoşlandırmayekwe weren't calming someone | sizhoşlandırmay edigizhoşlandırmayegizyou all weren't calming someone | alahoşlandırmay edilehoşlandırmayellethey weren't calming someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menhoşlandırıwçan edimhoşlandırıwçanemI used to calm someone | senhoşlandırıwçan ediŋhoşlandırıwçaneŋyou used to calm someone | olhoşlandırıwçan edihoşlandırıwçanedhe used to calm someone | bizhoşlandırıwçan edikhoşlandırıwçanekwe used to calm someone | sizhoşlandırıwçan edigizhoşlandırıwçanegizyou all used to calm someone | alahoşlandırıwçan edilehoşlandırıwçanellethey used to calm someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | menhoşlandırmawçan edimhoşlandırmawçanemI didn't use to calm someone | senhoşlandırmawçan ediŋhoşlandırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to calm someone | olhoşlandırmawçan edihoşlandırmawçanedhe didn't use to calm someone | bizhoşlandırmawçan edikhoşlandırmawçanekwe didn't use to calm someone | sizhoşlandırmawçan edigizhoşlandırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to calm someone | alahoşlandırmawçan edilehoşlandırmawçanellethey didn't use to calm someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olhoşlandırıb edihe had calmed someone and remained so | alahoşlandırıb edilethey had calmed someone and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olhoşlandırıb tül edihe hadn't calmed someone | alahoşlandırıb tül edilethey hadn't calmed someone | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menhoşlandırıb tura edimhoşlandırıb turaemI had kept calming someone | senhoşlandırıb tura ediŋhoşlandırıb turaeŋyou had kept calming someone | olhoşlandırıb tura edihoşlandırıb turaedhe had kept calming someone | bizhoşlandırıb tura edikhoşlandırıb turaekwe had kept calming someone | sizhoşlandırıb tura edigizhoşlandırıb turaegizyou all had kept calming someone | alahoşlandırıb tura edilehoşlandırıb turaellethey had kept calming someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menhoşlandırıb turmay edimhoşlandırıb turmayemI hadn't kept calming someone | senhoşlandırıb turmay ediŋhoşlandırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept calming someone | olhoşlandırıb turmay edihoşlandırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept calming someone | bizhoşlandırıb turmay edikhoşlandırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept calming someone | sizhoşlandırıb turmay edigizhoşlandırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept calming someone | alahoşlandırıb turmay edilehoşlandırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept calming someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menhoşlandıra tura edimhoşlandıra turaemI was in the middle of calming someone | senhoşlandıra tura ediŋhoşlandıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of calming someone | olhoşlandıra tura edihoşlandıra turaedhe was in the middle of calming someone | bizhoşlandıra tura edikhoşlandıra turaekwe were in the middle of calming someone | sizhoşlandıra tura edigizhoşlandıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of calming someone | alahoşlandıra tura edilehoşlandıra turaellethey were in the middle of calming someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menhoşlandıra turmay edimhoşlandıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of calming someone | senhoşlandıra turmay ediŋhoşlandıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of calming someone | olhoşlandıra turmay edihoşlandıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of calming someone | bizhoşlandıra turmay edikhoşlandıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of calming someone | sizhoşlandıra turmay edigizhoşlandıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of calming someone | alahoşlandıra turmay edilehoşlandıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of calming someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menhoşlandırır edimhoşlandırır emI would calm someone | senhoşlandırır ediŋhoşlandırır eŋyou would calm someone | olhoşlandırır edihoşlandırır edhe would calm someone | bizhoşlandırır edikhoşlandırır ekwe would calm someone | sizhoşlandırır edigizhoşlandırır egizyou all would calm someone | alahoşlandırır edilehoşlandırır ellethey would calm someone |
| Conditional result (would) | menhoşlandırmaz edimhoşlandırmaz emI wouldn't calm someone | senhoşlandırmaz ediŋhoşlandırmaz eŋyou wouldn't calm someone | olhoşlandırmaz edihoşlandırmaz edhe wouldn't calm someone | bizhoşlandırmaz edikhoşlandırmaz ekwe wouldn't calm someone | sizhoşlandırmaz edigizhoşlandırmaz egizyou all wouldn't calm someone | alahoşlandırmaz edilehoşlandırmaz ellethey wouldn't calm someone |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menhoşlandırlıq edim2hoşlandırlıq emhoşlandırrıq edimI would have calmed someone | senhoşlandırlıq ediŋ2hoşlandırlıq eŋhoşlandırrıq ediŋyou would have calmed someone | olhoşlandırlıq edi2hoşlandırlıq edhoşlandırrıq edihe would have calmed someone | bizhoşlandırlıq edik2hoşlandırlıq ekhoşlandırrıq edikwe would have calmed someone | sizhoşlandırlıq edigiz2hoşlandırlıq egizhoşlandırrıq edigizyou all would have calmed someone | alahoşlandırlıq edile2hoşlandırlıq ellehoşlandırrıq edilethey would have calmed someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menhoşlandırlıq tül edim2hoşlandırlıq tül emhoşlandırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have calmed someone | senhoşlandırlıq tül ediŋ2hoşlandırlıq tül eŋhoşlandırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have calmed someone | olhoşlandırlıq tül edi2hoşlandırlıq tül edhoşlandırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have calmed someone | bizhoşlandırlıq tül edik2hoşlandırlıq tül ekhoşlandırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have calmed someone | sizhoşlandırlıq tül edigiz2hoşlandırlıq tül egizhoşlandırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have calmed someone | alahoşlandırlıq tül edile2hoşlandırlıq tül ellehoşlandırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have calmed someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so hoşlandırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menhoşlandırsamif I calm someone | senhoşlandırsaŋif you calm someone | olhoşlandırsaif he calms someone | bizhoşlandırsaqif we calm someone | sizhoşlandırsağızif you all calm someone | alahoşlandırsalaif they calm someone |
| Conditional | menhoşlandırmasamif I don't calm someone | senhoşlandırmasaŋif you don't calm someone | olhoşlandırmasaif he doesn't calm someone | bizhoşlandırmasaqif we don't calm someone | sizhoşlandırmasağızif you all don't calm someone | alahoşlandırmasalaif they don't calm someone |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menhoşlandıra esemif I am calming someone | senhoşlandıra eseŋif you are calming someone | olhoşlandıra eseif he is calming someone | bizhoşlandıra esekif we are calming someone | sizhoşlandıra esegizif you all are calming someone | alahoşlandıra eseleif they are calming someone |
| Conditional, present real | menhoşlandırmay esemif I am not calming someone | senhoşlandırmay eseŋif you are not calming someone | olhoşlandırmay eseif he is not calming someone | bizhoşlandırmay esekif we are not calming someone | sizhoşlandırmay esegizif you all are not calming someone | alahoşlandırmay eseleif they are not calming someone |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menhoşlandırsam edihoşlandırsam edif only I calmed someone | senhoşlandırsaŋ edihoşlandırsaŋ edif only you calmed someone | olhoşlandırsa edihoşlandırsaedif only he calmed someone | bizhoşlandırsaq edihoşlandırsaq edif only we calmed someone | sizhoşlandırsağız edihoşlandırsağız edif only you all calmed someone | alahoşlandırsala edihoşlandırsalaedif only they calmed someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menhoşlandırmasam edihoşlandırmasam edif only I didn't calm someone | senhoşlandırmasaŋ edihoşlandırmasaŋ edif only you didn't calm someone | olhoşlandırmasa edihoşlandırmasaedif only he didn't calm someone | bizhoşlandırmasaq edihoşlandırmasaq edif only we didn't calm someone | sizhoşlandırmasağız edihoşlandırmasağız edif only you all didn't calm someone | alahoşlandırmasala edihoşlandırmasalaedif only they didn't calm someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menhoşlandırıb tursamif I carry on calming someone | senhoşlandırıb tursaŋif you carry on calming someone | olhoşlandırıb tursaif he carries on calming someone | bizhoşlandırıb tursaqif we carry on calming someone | sizhoşlandırıb tursağızif you all carry on calming someone | alahoşlandırıb tursalaif they carry on calming someone |
| Durative conditional | menhoşlandırıb turmasamif I don't carry on calming someone | senhoşlandırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on calming someone | olhoşlandırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on calming someone | bizhoşlandırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on calming someone | sizhoşlandırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on calming someone | alahoşlandırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on calming someone |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menhoşlandırıb tura esemif I have kept calming someone | senhoşlandırıb tura eseŋif you have kept calming someone | olhoşlandırıb tura eseif he has kept calming someone | bizhoşlandırıb tura esekif we have kept calming someone | sizhoşlandırıb tura esegizif you all have kept calming someone | alahoşlandırıb tura eseleif they have kept calming someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | menhoşlandırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept calming someone | senhoşlandırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept calming someone | olhoşlandırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept calming someone | bizhoşlandırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept calming someone | sizhoşlandırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept calming someone | alahoşlandırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept calming someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menhoşlandıra tursamif I keep calming someone | senhoşlandıra tursaŋif you keep calming someone | olhoşlandıra tursaif he keeps calming someone | bizhoşlandıra tursaqif we keep calming someone | sizhoşlandıra tursağızif you all keep calming someone | alahoşlandıra tursalaif they keep calming someone |
| Progressive conditional | menhoşlandırmay tursamif I keep on not calming someone | senhoşlandırmay tursaŋif you keep on not calming someone | olhoşlandırmay tursaif he keeps on not calming someone | bizhoşlandırmay tursaqif we keep on not calming someone | sizhoşlandırmay tursağızif you all keep on not calming someone | alahoşlandırmay tursalaif they keep on not calming someone |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menhoşlandıra tura esemif I am in the middle of calming someone | senhoşlandıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of calming someone | olhoşlandıra tura eseif he is in the middle of calming someone | bizhoşlandıra tura esekif we are in the middle of calming someone | sizhoşlandıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of calming someone | alahoşlandıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of calming someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menhoşlandırmay tura esemif I keep on not calming someone | senhoşlandırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not calming someone | olhoşlandırmay tura eseif he keeps on not calming someone | bizhoşlandırmay tura esekif we keep on not calming someone | sizhoşlandırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not calming someone | alahoşlandırmay tura eseleif they keep on not calming someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menhoşlandırdım esemif I calmed someone | senhoşlandırdıŋ eseŋif you calmed someone | olhoşlandırdı eseif he calmed someone | bizhoşlandırdıq esekif we calmed someone | sizhoşlandırdığız esegizif you all calmed someone | alahoşlandırdıla eseleif they calmed someone |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menhoşlandırmadım esemif I didn't calm someone | senhoşlandırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't calm someone | olhoşlandırmadı eseif he didn't calm someone | bizhoşlandırmadıq esekif we didn't calm someone | sizhoşlandırmadığız esegizif you all didn't calm someone | alahoşlandırmadıla eseleif they didn't calm someone |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menhoşlandırğan esemif I did calm someone (indeed) | senhoşlandırğan eseŋif you did calm someone (indeed) | olhoşlandırğan eseif he did calm someone (indeed) | bizhoşlandırğan esekif we did calm someone (indeed) | sizhoşlandırğan esegizif you all did calm someone (indeed) | alahoşlandırğan eseleif they did calm someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menhoşlandırmağan esemif I didn't calm someone (indeed) | senhoşlandırmağan eseŋif you didn't calm someone (indeed) | olhoşlandırmağan eseif he didn't calm someone (indeed) | bizhoşlandırmağan esekif we didn't calm someone (indeed) | sizhoşlandırmağan esegizif you all didn't calm someone (indeed) | alahoşlandırmağan eseleif they didn't calm someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menhoşlandırğan bolsamif I had calmed someone | senhoşlandırğan bolsaŋif you had calmed someone | olhoşlandırğan bolsaif he had calmed someone | bizhoşlandırğan bolsaqif we had calmed someone | sizhoşlandırğan bolsağızif you all had calmed someone | alahoşlandırğan bolsalaif they had calmed someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menhoşlandırmağan bolsamif I hadn't calmed someone | senhoşlandırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't calmed someone | olhoşlandırmağan bolsaif he hadn't calmed someone | bizhoşlandırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't calmed someone | sizhoşlandırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't calmed someone | alahoşlandırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't calmed someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menhoşlandırğan bolsam edihoşlandırğan bolsam edif only I had calmed someone | senhoşlandırğan bolsaŋ edihoşlandırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had calmed someone | olhoşlandırğan bolsa edihoşlandırğan bolsaedif only he had calmed someone | bizhoşlandırğan bolsaq edihoşlandırğan bolsaq edif only we had calmed someone | sizhoşlandırğan bolsağız edihoşlandırğan bolsağız edif only you all had calmed someone | alahoşlandırğan bolsala edihoşlandırğan bolsalaedif only they had calmed someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menhoşlandırmağan bolsam edihoşlandırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't calmed someone | senhoşlandırmağan bolsaŋ edihoşlandırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't calmed someone | olhoşlandırmağan bolsa edihoşlandırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't calmed someone | bizhoşlandırmağan bolsaq edihoşlandırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't calmed someone | sizhoşlandırmağan bolsağız edihoşlandırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't calmed someone | alahoşlandırmağan bolsala edihoşlandırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't calmed someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menhoşlandırır esemif I will calm someone | senhoşlandırır eseŋif you will calm someone | olhoşlandırır eseif he will calm someone | bizhoşlandırır esekif we will calm someone | sizhoşlandırır esegizif you all will calm someone | alahoşlandırır eseleif they will calm someone |
| Conditional, aorist | menhoşlandırmaz esemif I won't calm someone | senhoşlandırmaz eseŋif you won't calm someone | olhoşlandırmaz eseif he won't calm someone | bizhoşlandırmaz esekif we won't calm someone | sizhoşlandırmaz esegizif you all won't calm someone | alahoşlandırmaz eseleif they won't calm someone |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menhoşlandırlıq esem4hoşlandırrıq esemif I am going to calm someone | senhoşlandırlıq eseŋ4hoşlandırrıq eseŋif you are going to calm someone | olhoşlandırlıq ese4hoşlandırrıq eseif he is going to calm someone | bizhoşlandırlıq esek4hoşlandırrıq esekif we are going to calm someone | sizhoşlandırlıq esegiz4hoşlandırrıq esegizif you all are going to calm someone | alahoşlandırlıq esele4hoşlandırrıq eseleif they are going to calm someone |
| Conditional, future | menhoşlandırlıq tül esem4hoşlandırrıq tül esemif I am not going to calm someone | senhoşlandırlıq tül eseŋ4hoşlandırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to calm someone | olhoşlandırlıq tül ese4hoşlandırrıq tül eseif he is not going to calm someone | bizhoşlandırlıq tül esek4hoşlandırrıq tül esekif we are not going to calm someone | sizhoşlandırlıq tül esegiz4hoşlandırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to calm someone | alahoşlandırlıq tül esele4hoşlandırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to calm someone |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menhoşlandırlıq bolsam5hoşlandırrıq bolsamif I were going to calm someone | senhoşlandırlıq bolsaŋ5hoşlandırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to calm someone | olhoşlandırlıq bolsa5hoşlandırrıq bolsaif he were going to calm someone | bizhoşlandırlıq bolsaq5hoşlandırrıq bolsaqif we were going to calm someone | sizhoşlandırlıq bolsağız5hoşlandırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to calm someone | alahoşlandırlıq bolsala5hoşlandırrıq bolsalaif they were going to calm someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menhoşlandırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to calm someone | senhoşlandırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to calm someone | olhoşlandırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to calm someone | bizhoşlandırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to calm someone | sizhoşlandırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to calm someone | alahoşlandırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to calm someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso hoşlandırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so hoşlandırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so hoşlandırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menhoşlandıra bolurmaI must be calming someone | senhoşlandıra bolursayou must be calming someone | olhoşlandıra bolurhe must be calming someone | bizhoşlandıra bolurbuzwe must be calming someone | sizhoşlandıra bolursuzyou all must be calming someone | alahoşlandıra bolurlathey must be calming someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menhoşlandırmay bolurmaI must not be calming someone | senhoşlandırmay bolursayou must not be calming someone | olhoşlandırmay bolurhe must not be calming someone | bizhoşlandırmay bolurbuzwe must not be calming someone | sizhoşlandırmay bolursuzyou all must not be calming someone | alahoşlandırmay bolurlathey must not be calming someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menhoşlandıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of calming someone | senhoşlandıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of calming someone | olhoşlandıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of calming someone | bizhoşlandıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of calming someone | sizhoşlandıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of calming someone | alahoşlandıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of calming someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menhoşlandırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not calming someone | senhoşlandırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not calming someone | olhoşlandırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not calming someone | bizhoşlandırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not calming someone | sizhoşlandırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not calming someone | alahoşlandırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not calming someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menhoşlandırğan bolurmaI must have calmed someone | senhoşlandırğan bolursayou must have calmed someone | olhoşlandırğan bolurhe must have calmed someone | bizhoşlandırğan bolurbuzwe must have calmed someone | sizhoşlandırğan bolursuzyou all must have calmed someone | alahoşlandırğan bolurlathey must have calmed someone |
| Inference (must have) | menhoşlandırmağan bolurmaI must not have calmed someone | senhoşlandırmağan bolursayou must not have calmed someone | olhoşlandırmağan bolurhe must not have calmed someone | bizhoşlandırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have calmed someone | sizhoşlandırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have calmed someone | alahoşlandırmağan bolurlathey must not have calmed someone |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menhoşlandırlıq bolurma6hoşlandırrıq bolurmaI must be going to calm someone | senhoşlandırlıq bolursa6hoşlandırrıq bolursayou must be going to calm someone | olhoşlandırlıq bolur6hoşlandırrıq bolurhe must be going to calm someone | bizhoşlandırlıq bolurbuz6hoşlandırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to calm someone | sizhoşlandırlıq bolursuz6hoşlandırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to calm someone | alahoşlandırlıq bolurla6hoşlandırrıq bolurlathey must be going to calm someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menhoşlandırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to calm someone | senhoşlandırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to calm someone | olhoşlandırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to calm someone | bizhoşlandırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to calm someone | sizhoşlandırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to calm someone | alahoşlandırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to calm someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so hoşlandırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menhoşlandırayımlet me calm someone | senhoşlandır!calm someone! | olhoşlandırsınlet him calm someone | bizhoşlandırayıqlet's calm someone | sizhoşlandırığız!calm someone, you all! | alahoşlandırsınlalet them calm someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menhoşlandırmayımlet me not calm someone | senhoşlandırma!don't calm someone! | olhoşlandırmasınlet him not calm someone | bizhoşlandırmayıqlet's not calm someone | sizhoşlandırmağız!don't calm someone, you all! | alahoşlandırmasınlalet them not calm someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menhoşlandırayımmı?shall I calm someone? | olhoşlandırsınmı?should he calm someone? | bizhoşlandırayıqmı?shall we calm someone? | alahoşlandırsınlamı?should they calm someone? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menhoşlandırmayımmı?shall I not calm someone? | olhoşlandırmasınmı?should he not calm someone? | bizhoşlandırmayıqmı?shall we not calm someone? | alahoşlandırmasınlamı?should they not calm someone? | ||
| Requests | senhoşlandırçı7hoşlandırçınplease calm someone | olhoşlandırsınçıdo let him calm someone | sizhoşlandırçığızplease calm someone (plural/polite) | alahoşlandırsınlaçıdo let them calm someone | ||
| Requests | senhoşlandırmaçı7hoşlandırmaçınplease don't calm someone | olhoşlandırmasınçıdo let him not calm someone | sizhoşlandırmaçığızplease don't calm someone (plural/polite) | alahoşlandırmasınlaçıdo let them not calm someone | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senhoşlandırğınhoşlandırğımay you calm someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senhoşlandırmağınhoşlandırmağımay you not calm someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menhoşlandırğay edim hoşlandırğa edimwould that I calmed someone | senhoşlandırğay ediŋ hoşlandırğa ediŋwould that you calmed someone | olhoşlandırğay edi hoşlandırğa ediwould that he calmed someone | bizhoşlandırğay edik hoşlandırğa edikwould that we calmed someone | sizhoşlandırğay edigiz hoşlandırğa edigizwould that you all calmed someone | alahoşlandırğay edile hoşlandırğa edilewould that they calmed someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menhoşlandırmağay edim hoşlandırmağa edimwould that I did not calm someone | senhoşlandırmağay ediŋ hoşlandırmağa ediŋwould that you did not calm someone | olhoşlandırmağay edi hoşlandırmağa ediwould that he did not calm someone | bizhoşlandırmağay edik hoşlandırmağa edikwould that we did not calm someone | sizhoşlandırmağay edigiz hoşlandırmağa edigizwould that you all did not calm someone | alahoşlandırmağay edile hoşlandırmağa edilewould that they did not calm someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menhoşlandırmağa qoyayımhoşlandırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to calm someone | senhoşlandırmağa qoy!hoşlandırma qoy!let someone calm someone! | olhoşlandırmağa qoysunhoşlandırma qoysunlet him allow someone to calm someone | bizhoşlandırmağa qoyayıqhoşlandırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to calm someone | sizhoşlandırmağa qoyuğuz!hoşlandırma qoyuğuz!let someone calm someone, you all! | alahoşlandırmağa qoysunlahoşlandırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to calm someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menhoşlandırmağa qoymayımhoşlandırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to calm someone | senhoşlandırmağa qoyma!hoşlandırma qoyma!don't let someone calm someone! | olhoşlandırmağa qoymasınhoşlandırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to calm someone | bizhoşlandırmağa qoymayıqhoşlandırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to calm someone | sizhoşlandırmağa qoymağız!hoşlandırma qoymağız!don't let someone calm someone, you all! | alahoşlandırmağa qoymasınlahoşlandırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to calm someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menhoşlandırmağa qoyayımmı?hoşlandırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to calm someone? | olhoşlandırmağa qoysunmu?hoşlandırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to calm someone? | bizhoşlandırmağa qoyayıqmı?hoşlandırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to calm someone? | alahoşlandırmağa qoysunlamı?hoşlandırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to calm someone? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menhoşlandırmağa qoymayımmı?hoşlandırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to calm someone? | olhoşlandırmağa qoymasınmı?hoşlandırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to calm someone? | bizhoşlandırmağa qoymayıqmı?hoşlandırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to calm someone? | alahoşlandırmağa qoymasınlamı?hoşlandırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to calm someone? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menhoşlandırmağa qoyamahoşlandırma qoyamaI allow someone to calm someone | senhoşlandırmağa qoyasahoşlandırma qoyasayou allow someone to calm someone | olhoşlandırmağa qoyadıhoşlandırma qoyadıhe allows someone to calm someone | bizhoşlandırmağa qoyabızhoşlandırma qoyabızwe allow someone to calm someone | sizhoşlandırmağa qoyasızhoşlandırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to calm someone | alahoşlandırmağa qoyadılahoşlandırma qoyadılathey allow someone to calm someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menhoşlandırmağa qoymaymahoşlandırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to calm someone | senhoşlandırmağa qoymaysahoşlandırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to calm someone | olhoşlandırmağa qoymaydıhoşlandırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to calm someone | bizhoşlandırmağa qoymaybızhoşlandırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to calm someone | sizhoşlandırmağa qoymaysızhoşlandırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to calm someone | alahoşlandırmağa qoymaydılahoşlandırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to calm someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menhoşlandırmağa qoyamamı?hoşlandırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to calm someone? | senhoşlandırmağa qoyamısa?hoşlandırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to calm someone? | olhoşlandırmağa qoyamıdı?hoşlandırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to calm someone? | bizhoşlandırmağa qoyabızmı?hoşlandırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to calm someone? | sizhoşlandırmağa qoyamısız?hoşlandırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to calm someone? | alahoşlandırmağa qoyamıdıla?hoşlandırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to calm someone? |
| Let someone… (present) | menhoşlandırmağa qoymaymamı?hoşlandırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to calm someone? | senhoşlandırmağa qoymaymısa?hoşlandırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to calm someone? | olhoşlandırmağa qoymaymıdı?hoşlandırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to calm someone? | bizhoşlandırmağa qoymaybızmı?hoşlandırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to calm someone? | sizhoşlandırmağa qoymaymısız?hoşlandırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to calm someone? | alahoşlandırmağa qoymaymıdıla?hoşlandırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to calm someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menhoşlandırmağa qoydumhoşlandırma qoydumI allowed someone to calm someone | senhoşlandırmağa qoyduŋhoşlandırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to calm someone | olhoşlandırmağa qoyduhoşlandırma qoyduhe allowed someone to calm someone | bizhoşlandırmağa qoyduqhoşlandırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to calm someone | sizhoşlandırmağa qoyduğuzhoşlandırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to calm someone | alahoşlandırmağa qoydulahoşlandırma qoydulathey allowed someone to calm someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menhoşlandırmağa qoymadımhoşlandırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to calm someone | senhoşlandırmağa qoymadıŋhoşlandırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to calm someone | olhoşlandırmağa qoymadıhoşlandırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to calm someone | bizhoşlandırmağa qoymadıqhoşlandırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to calm someone | sizhoşlandırmağa qoymadığızhoşlandırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to calm someone | alahoşlandırmağa qoymadılahoşlandırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to calm someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menhoşlandırmağa qoydummu?hoşlandırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to calm someone? | senhoşlandırmağa qoyduŋmu?hoşlandırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to calm someone? | olhoşlandırmağa qoydumu?hoşlandırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to calm someone? | bizhoşlandırmağa qoyduqmu?hoşlandırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to calm someone? | sizhoşlandırmağa qoyduğuzmu?hoşlandırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to calm someone? | alahoşlandırmağa qoydulamı?hoşlandırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to calm someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menhoşlandırmağa qoymadımmı?hoşlandırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to calm someone? | senhoşlandırmağa qoymadıŋmı?hoşlandırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to calm someone? | olhoşlandırmağa qoymadımı?hoşlandırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to calm someone? | bizhoşlandırmağa qoymadıqmı?hoşlandırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to calm someone? | sizhoşlandırmağa qoymadığızmı?hoşlandırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to calm someone? | alahoşlandırmağa qoymadılamı?hoşlandırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to calm someone? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
hoşlandıralırğa be able to calm someone · hoşlandıralmazğa be unable to calm someone
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menhoşlandıralamaI can calm someone | senhoşlandıralasayou can calm someone | olhoşlandıraladıhe can calm someone | bizhoşlandıralabızwe can calm someone | sizhoşlandıralasızyou all can calm someone | alahoşlandıraladılathey can calm someone |
| Ability — present | menhoşlandıralmaymaI can't calm someone | senhoşlandıralmaysayou can't calm someone | olhoşlandıralmaydıhe can't calm someone | bizhoşlandıralmaybızwe can't calm someone | sizhoşlandıralmaysızyou all can't calm someone | alahoşlandıralmaydılathey can't calm someone |
| Ability — present | menhoşlandıralamamı? hoşlandıralamıma?can I calm someone? | senhoşlandıralamısa?can you calm someone? | olhoşlandıralamıdı?can he calm someone? | bizhoşlandıralabızmı? hoşlandıralamıbız?can we calm someone? | sizhoşlandıralamısız?can you all calm someone? | alahoşlandıralamıdıla?can they calm someone? |
| Ability — present | menhoşlandıralmaymamı? hoşlandıralmaymıma?can't I calm someone? | senhoşlandıralmaymısa?can't you calm someone? | olhoşlandıralmaymıdı?can't he calm someone? | bizhoşlandıralmaybızmı? hoşlandıralmaymıbız?can't we calm someone? | sizhoşlandıralmaymısız?can't you all calm someone? | alahoşlandıralmaymıdıla?can't they calm someone? |
| Ability — if I can… | menhoşlandıralsamif I can calm someone | senhoşlandıralsaŋif you can calm someone | olhoşlandıralsaif he can calm someone | bizhoşlandıralsaqif we can calm someone | sizhoşlandıralsağızif you all can calm someone | alahoşlandıralsalaif they can calm someone |
| Ability — if I can… | menhoşlandıralmasamif I can't calm someone | senhoşlandıralmasaŋif you can't calm someone | olhoşlandıralmasaif he can't calm someone | bizhoşlandıralmasaqif we can't calm someone | sizhoşlandıralmasağızif you all can't calm someone | alahoşlandıralmasalaif they can't calm someone |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menhoşlandıraldımI was able to calm someone | senhoşlandıraldıŋyou were able to calm someone | olhoşlandıraldıhe was able to calm someone | bizhoşlandıraldıqwe were able to calm someone | sizhoşlandıraldığızyou all were able to calm someone | alahoşlandıraldılathey were able to calm someone |
| Ability — simple past | menhoşlandıralmadımI could not calm someone | senhoşlandıralmadıŋyou could not calm someone | olhoşlandıralmadıhe could not calm someone | bizhoşlandıralmadıqwe could not calm someone | sizhoşlandıralmadığızyou all could not calm someone | alahoşlandıralmadılathey could not calm someone |
| Ability — simple past | menhoşlandıraldımmı?was I able to calm someone? | senhoşlandıraldıŋmı?were you able to calm someone? | olhoşlandıraldımı?was he able to calm someone? | bizhoşlandıraldıqmı?were we able to calm someone? | sizhoşlandıraldığızmı?were you all able to calm someone? | alahoşlandıraldılamı?were they able to calm someone? |
| Ability — simple past | menhoşlandıralmadımmı?couldn't I calm someone? | senhoşlandıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you calm someone? | olhoşlandıralmadımı?couldn't he calm someone? | bizhoşlandıralmadıqmı?couldn't we calm someone? | sizhoşlandıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all calm someone? | alahoşlandıralmadılamı?couldn't they calm someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhoşlandıralğanmaI have been able to calm someone | senhoşlandıralğansayou have been able to calm someone | olhoşlandıralğandıhe has been able to calm someone | bizhoşlandıralğanbızwe have been able to calm someone | sizhoşlandıralğansızyou all have been able to calm someone | alahoşlandıralğandılathey have been able to calm someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhoşlandıralmağanmaI haven't been able to calm someone | senhoşlandıralmağansayou haven't been able to calm someone | olhoşlandıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to calm someone | bizhoşlandıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to calm someone | sizhoşlandıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to calm someone | alahoşlandıralmağandılathey haven't been able to calm someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhoşlandıralğanmamı? hoşlandıralğanmıma?have I been able to calm someone? | senhoşlandıralğanmısa?have you been able to calm someone? | olhoşlandıralğanmıdı?has he been able to calm someone? | bizhoşlandıralğanbızmı? hoşlandıralğanmıbız?have we been able to calm someone? | sizhoşlandıralğanmısız?have you all been able to calm someone? | alahoşlandıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to calm someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhoşlandıralmağanmamı? hoşlandıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to calm someone? | senhoşlandıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to calm someone? | olhoşlandıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to calm someone? | bizhoşlandıralmağanbızmı? hoşlandıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to calm someone? | sizhoşlandıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to calm someone? | alahoşlandıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to calm someone? |
| Ability — past perfect | menhoşlandıralğan edimhoşlandıralğanemI had been able to calm someone | senhoşlandıralğan ediŋhoşlandıralğaneŋyou had been able to calm someone | olhoşlandıralğan edihoşlandıralğanedhe had been able to calm someone | bizhoşlandıralğan edikhoşlandıralğanekwe had been able to calm someone | sizhoşlandıralğan edigizhoşlandıralğanegizyou all had been able to calm someone | alahoşlandıralğan edilehoşlandıralğanellethey had been able to calm someone |
| Ability — past perfect | menhoşlandıralmağan edimhoşlandıralmağanemI hadn't been able to calm someone | senhoşlandıralmağan ediŋhoşlandıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to calm someone | olhoşlandıralmağan edihoşlandıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to calm someone | bizhoşlandıralmağan edikhoşlandıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to calm someone | sizhoşlandıralmağan edigizhoşlandıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to calm someone | alahoşlandıralmağan edilehoşlandıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to calm someone |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menhoşlandırala edimhoşlandıralaemI could calm someone | senhoşlandırala ediŋhoşlandıralaeŋyou could calm someone | olhoşlandırala edihoşlandıralaedhe could calm someone | bizhoşlandırala edikhoşlandıralaekwe could calm someone | sizhoşlandırala edigizhoşlandıralaegizyou all could calm someone | alahoşlandırala edilehoşlandıralaellethey could calm someone |
| Ability — past background | menhoşlandıralmay edimhoşlandıralmayemI could not calm someone | senhoşlandıralmay ediŋhoşlandıralmayeŋyou could not calm someone | olhoşlandıralmay edihoşlandıralmayedhe could not calm someone | bizhoşlandıralmay edikhoşlandıralmayekwe could not calm someone | sizhoşlandıralmay edigizhoşlandıralmayegizyou all could not calm someone | alahoşlandıralmay edilehoşlandıralmayellethey could not calm someone |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menhoşlandıralırmaI will be able to calm someone | senhoşlandıralırsayou will be able to calm someone | olhoşlandıralırhe will be able to calm someone | bizhoşlandıralırbızwe will be able to calm someone | sizhoşlandıralırsızyou all will be able to calm someone | alahoşlandıralırlathey will be able to calm someone |
| Ability — future I | menhoşlandıralmazmaI won't be able to calm someone | senhoşlandıralmazsayou won't be able to calm someone | olhoşlandıralmazhe won't be able to calm someone | bizhoşlandıralmazbızwe won't be able to calm someone | sizhoşlandıralmazsızyou all won't be able to calm someone | alahoşlandıralmazlathey won't be able to calm someone |
| Ability — future I | menhoşlandıralırmamı? hoşlandıralırmıma?will I be able to calm someone? | senhoşlandıralırmısa?will you be able to calm someone? | olhoşlandıralırmı?will he be able to calm someone? | bizhoşlandıralırbızmı? hoşlandıralırmıbız?will we be able to calm someone? | sizhoşlandıralırmısız?will you all be able to calm someone? | alahoşlandıralırlamı? hoşlandıralırmıla?will they be able to calm someone? |
| Ability — future I | menhoşlandıralmazmamı? hoşlandıralmazmıma?won't I be able to calm someone? | senhoşlandıralmazmısa?won't you be able to calm someone? | olhoşlandıralmazmı?won't he be able to calm someone? | bizhoşlandıralmazbızmı? hoşlandıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to calm someone? | sizhoşlandıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to calm someone? | alahoşlandıralmazlamı? hoşlandıralmazmıla?won't they be able to calm someone? |
| Ability — future II | menhoşlandırallıqmaI am going to be able to calm someone | senhoşlandırallıqsayou are going to be able to calm someone | olhoşlandırallıqdıhe is going to be able to calm someone | bizhoşlandırallıqbızwe are going to be able to calm someone | sizhoşlandırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to calm someone | alahoşlandırallıqdılathey are going to be able to calm someone |
| Ability — future II | menhoşlandırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to calm someone | senhoşlandırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to calm someone | olhoşlandırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to calm someone | bizhoşlandırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to calm someone | sizhoşlandırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to calm someone | alahoşlandırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to calm someone |
| Ability — future II | menhoşlandırallıqmamı? hoşlandırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to calm someone? | senhoşlandırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to calm someone? | olhoşlandırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to calm someone? | bizhoşlandırallıqbızmı? hoşlandırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to calm someone? | sizhoşlandırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to calm someone? | alahoşlandırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to calm someone? |
| Ability — future II | menhoşlandırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to calm someone? | senhoşlandırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to calm someone? | olhoşlandırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to calm someone? | bizhoşlandırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to calm someone? | sizhoşlandırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to calm someone? | alahoşlandırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to calm someone? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menhoşlandıralır edimhoşlandıralır emI would be able to calm someone | senhoşlandıralır ediŋhoşlandıralır eŋyou would be able to calm someone | olhoşlandıralır edihoşlandıralır edhe would be able to calm someone | bizhoşlandıralır edikhoşlandıralır ekwe would be able to calm someone | sizhoşlandıralır edigizhoşlandıralır egizyou all would be able to calm someone | alahoşlandıralır edilehoşlandıralır ellethey would be able to calm someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | menhoşlandıralmaz edimhoşlandıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to calm someone | senhoşlandıralmaz ediŋhoşlandıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to calm someone | olhoşlandıralmaz edihoşlandıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to calm someone | bizhoşlandıralmaz edikhoşlandıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to calm someone | sizhoşlandıralmaz edigizhoşlandıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to calm someone | alahoşlandıralmaz edilehoşlandıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to calm someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senhoşlandıralğınhoşlandıralğımay you be able to calm someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senhoşlandıralmağınhoşlandıralmağımay you not be able to calm someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menhoşlandırırğa izleymeI want to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa izleyseyou want to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa izleydihe wants to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa izleybizwe want to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa izleysizyou all want to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa izleydilethey want to calm someone |
| want to | menhoşlandırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to calm someone |
| would like to | menhoşlandırırğa süemeI would like to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa süeseyou would like to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa süedihe would like to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa süebizwe would like to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa süesizyou all would like to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa süedilethey would like to calm someone |
| would like to | menhoşlandırırğa süymeymeI would not like to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa süymeydihe would not like to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to calm someone |
| hope to | menhoşlandırırğa umutlanamaI hope to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa umutlanasayou hope to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to calm someone |
| hope to | menhoşlandırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to calm someone |
| be about to | menhoşlandırırğa deb turamaI am about to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa deb turasayou are about to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa deb turadıhe is about to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa deb turabızwe are about to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa deb turadılathey are about to calm someone |
| be about to | menhoşlandırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to calm someone |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menhoşlandırırğa kerekmeI need to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa kerekseyou need to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa kerekdihe needs to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa kerekbizwe need to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa kereksizyou all need to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa kerekdilethey need to calm someone |
| need to | menhoşlandırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to calm someone |
| have to | menmenŋe hoşlandırırğa tüşediI have to calm someone | sensenŋe hoşlandırırğa tüşediyou have to calm someone | olaŋa hoşlandırırğa tüşedihe has to calm someone | bizbizge hoşlandırırğa tüşediwe have to calm someone | sizsizge hoşlandırırğa tüşediyou all have to calm someone | alaalağa hoşlandırırğa tüşedithey have to calm someone |
| have to | menmenŋe hoşlandırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to calm someone | sensenŋe hoşlandırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to calm someone | olaŋa hoşlandırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to calm someone | bizbizge hoşlandırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to calm someone | sizsizge hoşlandırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to calm someone | alaalağa hoşlandırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to calm someone |
| be obliged to | menhoşlandırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to calm someone |
| be obliged to | menhoşlandırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to calm someone |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menhoşlandırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to calm someone |
| have a way to | menhoşlandırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to calm someone |
| be free to | menhoşlandırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to calm someone |
| be free to | menhoşlandırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to calm someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe hoşlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to calm someone | sensenŋe hoşlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to calm someone | olaŋa hoşlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to calm someone | bizbizge hoşlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to calm someone | sizsizge hoşlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to calm someone | alaalağa hoşlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to calm someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe hoşlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to calm someone | sensenŋe hoşlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to calm someone | olaŋa hoşlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to calm someone | bizbizge hoşlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to calm someone | sizsizge hoşlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to calm someone | alaalağa hoşlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to calm someone |
| be ready to | menhoşlandırırğa hazırmaI am ready to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa hazırsayou are ready to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to calm someone |
| be ready to | menhoşlandırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to calm someone |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menhoşlandırırğa küreşemeI am trying to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa küreşedihe is trying to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to calm someone |
| try to | menhoşlandırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to calm someone |
| agree to | menhoşlandırırğa unaymaI agree to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa unaysayou agree to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa unaydıhe agrees to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa unaybızwe agree to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa unaysızyou all agree to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa unaydılathey agree to calm someone |
| agree to | menhoşlandırırğa unamaymaI refuse to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa unamaysayou refuse to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to calm someone |
| hurry to | menhoşlandırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to calm someone |
| hurry to | menhoşlandırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to calm someone |
| be afraid to | menhoşlandırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to calm someone |
| be afraid to | menhoşlandırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to calm someone | senhoşlandırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to calm someone | olhoşlandırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to calm someone | bizhoşlandırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to calm someone | sizhoşlandırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to calm someone | alahoşlandırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to calm someone |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menhoşlandıra bolmazmaI can't be calming someone | senhoşlandıra bolmazsayou can't be calming someone | olhoşlandıra bolmazhe can't be calming someone | bizhoşlandıra bolmazbızwe can't be calming someone | sizhoşlandıra bolmazsızyou all can't be calming someone | alahoşlandıra bolmazlathey can't be calming someone |
| Inference, present — double negation | menhoşlandırmay bolmazmaI must be calming someone (emphatic) | senhoşlandırmay bolmazsayou must be calming someone (emphatic) | olhoşlandırmay bolmazhe must be calming someone (emphatic) | bizhoşlandırmay bolmazbızwe must be calming someone (emphatic) | sizhoşlandırmay bolmazsızyou all must be calming someone (emphatic) | alahoşlandırmay bolmazlathey must be calming someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menhoşlandıra turmasamif I don't keep calming someone | senhoşlandıra turmasaŋif you don't keep calming someone | olhoşlandıra turmasaif he doesn't keep calming someone | bizhoşlandıra turmasaqif we don't keep calming someone | sizhoşlandıra turmasağızif you all don't keep calming someone | alahoşlandıra turmasalaif they don't keep calming someone |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menhoşlandıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of calming someone | senhoşlandıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of calming someone | olhoşlandıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of calming someone | bizhoşlandıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of calming someone | sizhoşlandıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of calming someone | alahoşlandıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of calming someone |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menhoşlandırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not calming someone (emphatic) | senhoşlandırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not calming someone (emphatic) | olhoşlandırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not calming someone (emphatic) | bizhoşlandırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not calming someone (emphatic) | sizhoşlandırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not calming someone (emphatic) | alahoşlandırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not calming someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menhoşlandırmay turamaI keep on not calming someone | senhoşlandırmay turasayou keep on not calming someone | olhoşlandırmay turadıhe keeps on not calming someone | bizhoşlandırmay turabızwe keep on not calming someone | sizhoşlandırmay turasızyou all keep on not calming someone | alahoşlandırmay turadılathey keep on not calming someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menhoşlandırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not calming someone | senhoşlandırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not calming someone | olhoşlandırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not calming someone | bizhoşlandırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not calming someone | sizhoşlandırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not calming someone | alahoşlandırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not calming someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menhoşlandırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not calming someone? | senhoşlandırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not calming someone? | olhoşlandırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not calming someone? | bizhoşlandırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not calming someone? | sizhoşlandırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not calming someone? | alahoşlandırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not calming someone? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menhoşlandırğan bolmazmaI can't have calmed someone | senhoşlandırğan bolmazsayou can't have calmed someone | olhoşlandırğan bolmazhe can't have calmed someone | bizhoşlandırğan bolmazbızwe can't have calmed someone | sizhoşlandırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have calmed someone | alahoşlandırğan bolmazlathey can't have calmed someone |
| Inference — double negation | menhoşlandırmağan bolmazmaI must have calmed someone (emphatic) | senhoşlandırmağan bolmazsayou must have calmed someone (emphatic) | olhoşlandırmağan bolmazhe must have calmed someone (emphatic) | bizhoşlandırmağan bolmazbızwe must have calmed someone (emphatic) | sizhoşlandırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have calmed someone (emphatic) | alahoşlandırmağan bolmazlathey must have calmed someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menhoşlandırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had calmed someone | senhoşlandırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had calmed someone | olhoşlandırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had calmed someone | bizhoşlandırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had calmed someone | sizhoşlandırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had calmed someone | alahoşlandırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had calmed someone |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menhoşlandırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't calmed someone | senhoşlandırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't calmed someone | olhoşlandırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't calmed someone | bizhoşlandırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't calmed someone | sizhoşlandırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't calmed someone | alahoşlandırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't calmed someone |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menhoşlandırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to calm someone | senhoşlandırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to calm someone | olhoşlandırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to calm someone | bizhoşlandırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to calm someone | sizhoşlandırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to calm someone | alahoşlandırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to calm someone |
| Inference, future — double negation | menhoşlandırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to calm someone (emphatic) | senhoşlandırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to calm someone (emphatic) | olhoşlandırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to calm someone (emphatic) | bizhoşlandırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to calm someone (emphatic) | sizhoşlandırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to calm someone (emphatic) | alahoşlandırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to calm someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menhoşlandırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to calm someone | senhoşlandırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to calm someone | olhoşlandırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to calm someone | bizhoşlandırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to calm someone | sizhoşlandırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to calm someone | alahoşlandırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to calm someone |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menhoşlandırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to calm someone | senhoşlandırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to calm someone | olhoşlandırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to calm someone | bizhoşlandırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to calm someone | sizhoşlandırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to calm someone | alahoşlandırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to calm someone |