hıppillenirge
/xɯppillenirɡe/
blister, become covered in blisters — Used of skin or a body part, e.g. qolum hıppillenŋendi "a blister has come up on my hand".
- qolum hıppillenŋendi — my hand has blistered
- jaşnı butu hıppillendi — the boy's leg blistered
- qol ayazlarım hıppillenŋen edile — my palms had blistered
Conjugation
Common forms
- hıppillenedihe is blistering
- hıppillendihe blistered
- hıppillenŋendihe has blistered
- hıppillenirhe will blister
- hıppillennikdihe is going to blister
- hıppillene edihe was blistering
- hıppillenseif he blisters
- hıppillen!blister!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhıppillenemeI am blistering | senhıppilleneseyou are blistering | olhıppillenedihe is blistering | bizhıppillenebizwe are blistering | sizhıppillenesizyou all are blistering | alahıppillenedilethey are blistering |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhıppillenmeymeI am not blistering | senhıppillenmeyseyou are not blistering | olhıppillenmeydihe is not blistering | bizhıppillenmeybizwe are not blistering | sizhıppillenmeysizyou all are not blistering | alahıppillenmeydilethey are not blistering |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhıppillenememi? hıppillenemime?am I blistering? | senhıppillenemise?are you blistering? | olhıppillenemidi?is he blistering? | bizhıppillenebizmi? hıppillenemibiz?are we blistering? | sizhıppillenemisiz?are you all blistering? | alahıppillenemidile?are they blistering? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhıppillenmeymemi? hıppillenmeymime?aren't I blistering? | senhıppillenmeymise?aren't you blistering? | olhıppillenmeymidi?isn't he blistering? | bizhıppillenmeybizmi? hıppillenmeymibiz?aren't we blistering? | sizhıppillenmeymisiz?aren't you all blistering? | alahıppillenmeymidile?aren't they blistering? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhıppilleniwçenmeI usually blister | senhıppilleniwçenseyou usually blister | olhıppilleniwçendihe usually blisters | bizhıppilleniwçenbizwe usually blister | sizhıppilleniwçensizyou all usually blister | alahıppilleniwçendilethey usually blister |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhıppillenmewçenmeI usually don't blister | senhıppillenmewçenseyou usually don't blister | olhıppillenmewçendihe usually doesn't blister | bizhıppillenmewçenbizwe usually don't blister | sizhıppillenmewçensizyou all usually don't blister | alahıppillenmewçendilethey usually don't blister |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhıppilleniwçenmemi? hıppilleniwçenmime?do I usually blister? | senhıppilleniwçenmise?do you usually blister? | olhıppilleniwçenmidi?does he usually blister? | bizhıppilleniwçenbizmi? hıppilleniwçenmibiz?do we usually blister? | sizhıppilleniwçenmisiz?do you all usually blister? | alahıppilleniwçenmidile?do they usually blister? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhıppillenmewçenmemi? hıppillenmewçenmime?do I usually not blister? | senhıppillenmewçenmise?do you usually not blister? | olhıppillenmewçenmidi?does he usually not blister? | bizhıppillenmewçenbizmi? hıppillenmewçenmibiz?do we usually not blister? | sizhıppillenmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not blister? | alahıppillenmewçenmidile?do they usually not blister? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olhıppillenibdihe has blistered and remains so | alahıppillenibdilethey have blistered and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olhıppillenibmidi?has he blistered? | alahıppillenibmidile?have they blistered? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhıppillenib turamaI keep blistering | senhıppillenib turasayou keep blistering | olhıppillenib turadıhe keeps blistering | bizhıppillenib turabızwe keep blistering | sizhıppillenib turasızyou all keep blistering | alahıppillenib turadılathey keep blistering |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhıppillenib turmaymaI don't keep blistering | senhıppillenib turmaysayou don't keep blistering | olhıppillenib turmaydıhe doesn't keep blistering | bizhıppillenib turmaybızwe don't keep blistering | sizhıppillenib turmaysızyou all don't keep blistering | alahıppillenib turmaydılathey don't keep blistering |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhıppillenib turamamı? hıppillenib turamıma?do I keep blistering? | senhıppillenib turamısa?do you keep blistering? | olhıppillenib turamıdı?does he keep blistering? | bizhıppillenib turabızmı? hıppillenib turamıbız?do we keep blistering? | sizhıppillenib turamısız?do you all keep blistering? | alahıppillenib turamıdıla?do they keep blistering? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhıppillenib turmaymamı? hıppillenib turmaymıma?don't I keep blistering? | senhıppillenib turmaymısa?don't you keep blistering? | olhıppillenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep blistering? | bizhıppillenib turmaybızmı? hıppillenib turmaymıbız?don't we keep blistering? | sizhıppillenib turmaymısız?don't you all keep blistering? | alahıppillenib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep blistering? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhıppillene turamaI am in the middle of blistering | senhıppillene turasayou are in the middle of blistering | olhıppillene turadıhe is in the middle of blistering | bizhıppillene turabızwe are in the middle of blistering | sizhıppillene turasızyou all are in the middle of blistering | alahıppillene turadılathey are in the middle of blistering |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhıppillene turmaymaI am not in the middle of blistering | senhıppillene turmaysayou are not in the middle of blistering | olhıppillene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of blistering | bizhıppillene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of blistering | sizhıppillene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of blistering | alahıppillene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of blistering |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhıppillene turamamı? hıppillene turamıma?am I in the middle of blistering? | senhıppillene turamısa?are you in the middle of blistering? | olhıppillene turamıdı?is he in the middle of blistering? | bizhıppillene turabızmı? hıppillene turamıbız?are we in the middle of blistering? | sizhıppillene turamısız?are you all in the middle of blistering? | alahıppillene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of blistering? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhıppillene turmaymamı? hıppillene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of blistering? | senhıppillene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of blistering? | olhıppillene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of blistering? | bizhıppillene turmaybızmı? hıppillene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of blistering? | sizhıppillene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of blistering? | alahıppillene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of blistering? |
| Simple past (definite) | menhıppillendimI blistered | senhıppillendiŋyou blistered | olhıppillendihe blistered | bizhıppillendikwe blistered | sizhıppillendigizyou all blistered | alahıppillendilethey blistered |
| Simple past (definite) | menhıppillenmedimI didn't blister | senhıppillenmediŋyou didn't blister | olhıppillenmedihe didn't blister | bizhıppillenmedikwe didn't blister | sizhıppillenmedigizyou all didn't blister | alahıppillenmedilethey didn't blister |
| Simple past (definite) | menhıppillendimmi?did I blister? | senhıppillendiŋmi?did you blister? | olhıppillendimi?did he blister? | bizhıppillendikmi?did we blister? | sizhıppillendigizmi?did you all blister? | alahıppillendilemi?did they blister? |
| Simple past (definite) | menhıppillenmedimmi?didn't I blister? | senhıppillenmediŋmi?didn't you blister? | olhıppillenmedimi?didn't he blister? | bizhıppillenmedikmi?didn't we blister? | sizhıppillenmedigizmi?didn't you all blister? | alahıppillenmedilemi?didn't they blister? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhıppillenŋenmeI have blistered | senhıppillenŋenseyou have blistered | olhıppillenŋendihe has blistered | bizhıppillenŋenbizwe have blistered | sizhıppillenŋensizyou all have blistered | alahıppillenŋendilethey have blistered |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhıppillenmegenmeI haven't blistered | senhıppillenmegenseyou haven't blistered | olhıppillenmegendihe hasn't blistered | bizhıppillenmegenbizwe haven't blistered | sizhıppillenmegensizyou all haven't blistered | alahıppillenmegendilethey haven't blistered |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhıppillenŋenmemi? hıppillenŋenmime?have I blistered? | senhıppillenŋenmise?have you blistered? | olhıppillenŋenmidi?has he blistered? | bizhıppillenŋenbizmi? hıppillenŋenmibiz?have we blistered? | sizhıppillenŋenmisiz?have you all blistered? | alahıppillenŋenmidile?have they blistered? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhıppillenmegenmemi? hıppillenmegenmime?haven't I blistered? | senhıppillenmegenmise?haven't you blistered? | olhıppillenmegenmidi?hasn't he blistered? | bizhıppillenmegenbizmi? hıppillenmegenmibiz?haven't we blistered? | sizhıppillenmegenmisiz?haven't you all blistered? | alahıppillenmegenmidile?haven't they blistered? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menhıppillenib turdumI kept blistering | senhıppillenib turduŋyou kept blistering | olhıppillenib turduhe kept blistering | bizhıppillenib turduqwe kept blistering | sizhıppillenib turduğuzyou all kept blistering | alahıppillenib turdulathey kept blistering |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menhıppillenib turmadımI didn't keep blistering | senhıppillenib turmadıŋyou didn't keep blistering | olhıppillenib turmadıhe didn't keep blistering | bizhıppillenib turmadıqwe didn't keep blistering | sizhıppillenib turmadığızyou all didn't keep blistering | alahıppillenib turmadılathey didn't keep blistering |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhıppillenirmeI will blister | senhıppillenirseyou will blister | olhıppillenirhe will blister | bizhıppillenirbizwe will blister | sizhıppillenirsizyou all will blister | alahıppillenirlethey will blister |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhıppillenmezmeI won't blister | senhıppillenmezseyou won't blister | olhıppillenmezhe won't blister | bizhıppillenmezbizwe won't blister | sizhıppillenmezsizyou all won't blister | alahıppillenmezlethey won't blister |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhıppillenirmemi? hıppillenirmime?will I blister? | senhıppillenirmise?will you blister? | olhıppillenirmi?will he blister? | bizhıppillenirbizmi? hıppillenirmibiz?will we blister? | sizhıppillenirmisiz?will you all blister? | alahıppillenirlemi? hıppillenirmile?will they blister? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhıppillenmezmemi? hıppillenmezmime?won't I blister? | senhıppillenmezmise?won't you blister? | olhıppillenmezmi?won't he blister? | bizhıppillenmezbizmi? hıppillenmezmibiz?won't we blister? | sizhıppillenmezmisiz?won't you all blister? | alahıppillenmezlemi? hıppillenmezmile?won't they blister? |
| Definite future (future II) | menhıppillennikme1hıppillenirikmeI am going to blister | senhıppillennikse1hıppillenirikseyou are going to blister | olhıppillennikdi1hıppillenirikdihe is going to blister | bizhıppillennikbiz1hıppillenirikbizwe are going to blister | sizhıppillenniksiz1hıppilleniriksizyou all are going to blister | alahıppillennikdile1hıppillenirikdilethey are going to blister |
| Definite future (future II) | menhıppillennik tülme1hıppillenirik tülmeI am not going to blister | senhıppillennik tülse1hıppillenirik tülseyou are not going to blister | olhıppillennik tüldü1hıppillenirik tüldühe is not going to blister | bizhıppillennik tülbüz1hıppillenirik tülbüzwe are not going to blister | sizhıppillennik tülsüz1hıppillenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to blister | alahıppillennik tüldüle1hıppillenirik tüldülethey are not going to blister |
| Definite future (future II) | menhıppillennikmemi?1 hıppillennikmime?hıppillenirikmemi?am I going to blister? | senhıppillennikmise?1hıppillenirikmise?are you going to blister? | olhıppillennikmidi?1hıppillenirikmidi?is he going to blister? | bizhıppillennikbizmi?1 hıppillennikmibiz?hıppillenirikbizmi?are we going to blister? | sizhıppillennikmisiz?1hıppillenirikmisiz?are you all going to blister? | alahıppillennikmidile?1hıppillenirikmidile?are they going to blister? |
| Definite future (future II) | menhıppillennik tülmüme?1hıppillenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to blister? | senhıppillennik tülmüse?1hıppillenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to blister? | olhıppillennik tülmüdü?1hıppillenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to blister? | bizhıppillennik tülmübüz?1hıppillenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to blister? | sizhıppillennik tülmüsüz?1hıppillenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to blister? | alahıppillennik tülmüdüle?1hıppillenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to blister? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so hıppillenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menhıppillenŋen edimhıppillenŋenemI had blistered | senhıppillenŋen ediŋhıppillenŋeneŋyou had blistered | olhıppillenŋen edihıppillenŋenedhe had blistered | bizhıppillenŋen edikhıppillenŋenekwe had blistered | sizhıppillenŋen edigizhıppillenŋenegizyou all had blistered | alahıppillenŋen edilehıppillenŋenellethey had blistered |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menhıppillenmegen edimhıppillenmegenemI hadn't blistered | senhıppillenmegen ediŋhıppillenmegeneŋyou hadn't blistered | olhıppillenmegen edihıppillenmegenedhe hadn't blistered | bizhıppillenmegen edikhıppillenmegenekwe hadn't blistered | sizhıppillenmegen edigizhıppillenmegenegizyou all hadn't blistered | alahıppillenmegen edilehıppillenmegenellethey hadn't blistered |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menhıppillene edimhıppillenemI was blistering | senhıppillene ediŋhıppilleneŋyou were blistering | olhıppillene edihıppillenedhe was blistering | bizhıppillene edikhıppillenekwe were blistering | sizhıppillene edigizhıppillenegizyou all were blistering | alahıppillene edilehıppillenellethey were blistering |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menhıppillenmey edimhıppillenmeyemI wasn't blistering | senhıppillenmey ediŋhıppillenmeyeŋyou weren't blistering | olhıppillenmey edihıppillenmeyedhe wasn't blistering | bizhıppillenmey edikhıppillenmeyekwe weren't blistering | sizhıppillenmey edigizhıppillenmeyegizyou all weren't blistering | alahıppillenmey edilehıppillenmeyellethey weren't blistering |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menhıppilleniwçen edimhıppilleniwçenemI used to blister | senhıppilleniwçen ediŋhıppilleniwçeneŋyou used to blister | olhıppilleniwçen edihıppilleniwçenedhe used to blister | bizhıppilleniwçen edikhıppilleniwçenekwe used to blister | sizhıppilleniwçen edigizhıppilleniwçenegizyou all used to blister | alahıppilleniwçen edilehıppilleniwçenellethey used to blister |
| Habitual past (used to) | menhıppillenmewçen edimhıppillenmewçenemI didn't use to blister | senhıppillenmewçen ediŋhıppillenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to blister | olhıppillenmewçen edihıppillenmewçenedhe didn't use to blister | bizhıppillenmewçen edikhıppillenmewçenekwe didn't use to blister | sizhıppillenmewçen edigizhıppillenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to blister | alahıppillenmewçen edilehıppillenmewçenellethey didn't use to blister |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olhıppillenib edihe had blistered and remained so | alahıppillenib edilethey had blistered and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olhıppillenib tül edihe hadn't blistered | alahıppillenib tül edilethey hadn't blistered | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menhıppillenib tura edimhıppillenib turaemI had kept blistering | senhıppillenib tura ediŋhıppillenib turaeŋyou had kept blistering | olhıppillenib tura edihıppillenib turaedhe had kept blistering | bizhıppillenib tura edikhıppillenib turaekwe had kept blistering | sizhıppillenib tura edigizhıppillenib turaegizyou all had kept blistering | alahıppillenib tura edilehıppillenib turaellethey had kept blistering |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menhıppillenib turmay edimhıppillenib turmayemI hadn't kept blistering | senhıppillenib turmay ediŋhıppillenib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept blistering | olhıppillenib turmay edihıppillenib turmayedhe hadn't kept blistering | bizhıppillenib turmay edikhıppillenib turmayekwe hadn't kept blistering | sizhıppillenib turmay edigizhıppillenib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept blistering | alahıppillenib turmay edilehıppillenib turmayellethey hadn't kept blistering |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menhıppillene tura edimhıppillene turaemI was in the middle of blistering | senhıppillene tura ediŋhıppillene turaeŋyou were in the middle of blistering | olhıppillene tura edihıppillene turaedhe was in the middle of blistering | bizhıppillene tura edikhıppillene turaekwe were in the middle of blistering | sizhıppillene tura edigizhıppillene turaegizyou all were in the middle of blistering | alahıppillene tura edilehıppillene turaellethey were in the middle of blistering |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menhıppillene turmay edimhıppillene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of blistering | senhıppillene turmay ediŋhıppillene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of blistering | olhıppillene turmay edihıppillene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of blistering | bizhıppillene turmay edikhıppillene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of blistering | sizhıppillene turmay edigizhıppillene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of blistering | alahıppillene turmay edilehıppillene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of blistering |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menhıppillenir edimhıppillenir emI would blister | senhıppillenir ediŋhıppillenir eŋyou would blister | olhıppillenir edihıppillenir edhe would blister | bizhıppillenir edikhıppillenir ekwe would blister | sizhıppillenir edigizhıppillenir egizyou all would blister | alahıppillenir edilehıppillenir ellethey would blister |
| Conditional result (would) | menhıppillenmez edimhıppillenmez emI wouldn't blister | senhıppillenmez ediŋhıppillenmez eŋyou wouldn't blister | olhıppillenmez edihıppillenmez edhe wouldn't blister | bizhıppillenmez edikhıppillenmez ekwe wouldn't blister | sizhıppillenmez edigizhıppillenmez egizyou all wouldn't blister | alahıppillenmez edilehıppillenmez ellethey wouldn't blister |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menhıppillennik edim2hıppillennik emhıppillenirik edimI would have blistered | senhıppillennik ediŋ2hıppillennik eŋhıppillenirik ediŋyou would have blistered | olhıppillennik edi2hıppillennik edhıppillenirik edihe would have blistered | bizhıppillennik edik2hıppillennik ekhıppillenirik edikwe would have blistered | sizhıppillennik edigiz2hıppillennik egizhıppillenirik edigizyou all would have blistered | alahıppillennik edile2hıppillennik ellehıppillenirik edilethey would have blistered |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menhıppillennik tül edim2hıppillennik tül emhıppillenirik tül edimI wouldn't have blistered | senhıppillennik tül ediŋ2hıppillennik tül eŋhıppillenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have blistered | olhıppillennik tül edi2hıppillennik tül edhıppillenirik tül edihe wouldn't have blistered | bizhıppillennik tül edik2hıppillennik tül ekhıppillenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have blistered | sizhıppillennik tül edigiz2hıppillennik tül egizhıppillenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have blistered | alahıppillennik tül edile2hıppillennik tül ellehıppillenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have blistered |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so hıppillenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menhıppillensemif I blister | senhıppillenseŋif you blister | olhıppillenseif he blisters | bizhıppillensekif we blister | sizhıppillensegizif you all blister | alahıppillenseleif they blister |
| Conditional | menhıppillenmesemif I don't blister | senhıppillenmeseŋif you don't blister | olhıppillenmeseif he doesn't blister | bizhıppillenmesekif we don't blister | sizhıppillenmesegizif you all don't blister | alahıppillenmeseleif they don't blister |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menhıppillene esemif I am blistering | senhıppillene eseŋif you are blistering | olhıppillene eseif he is blistering | bizhıppillene esekif we are blistering | sizhıppillene esegizif you all are blistering | alahıppillene eseleif they are blistering |
| Conditional, present real | menhıppillenmey esemif I am not blistering | senhıppillenmey eseŋif you are not blistering | olhıppillenmey eseif he is not blistering | bizhıppillenmey esekif we are not blistering | sizhıppillenmey esegizif you all are not blistering | alahıppillenmey eseleif they are not blistering |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menhıppillensem edihıppillensem edif only I blistered | senhıppillenseŋ edihıppillenseŋ edif only you blistered | olhıppillense edihıppillensedif only he blistered | bizhıppillensek edihıppillensek edif only we blistered | sizhıppillensegiz edihıppillensegiz edif only you all blistered | alahıppillensele edihıppillenseledif only they blistered |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menhıppillenmesem edihıppillenmesem edif only I didn't blister | senhıppillenmeseŋ edihıppillenmeseŋ edif only you didn't blister | olhıppillenmese edihıppillenmesedif only he didn't blister | bizhıppillenmesek edihıppillenmesek edif only we didn't blister | sizhıppillenmesegiz edihıppillenmesegiz edif only you all didn't blister | alahıppillenmesele edihıppillenmeseledif only they didn't blister |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menhıppillenib tursamif I carry on blistering | senhıppillenib tursaŋif you carry on blistering | olhıppillenib tursaif he carries on blistering | bizhıppillenib tursaqif we carry on blistering | sizhıppillenib tursağızif you all carry on blistering | alahıppillenib tursalaif they carry on blistering |
| Durative conditional | menhıppillenib turmasamif I don't carry on blistering | senhıppillenib turmasaŋif you don't carry on blistering | olhıppillenib turmasaif he doesn't carry on blistering | bizhıppillenib turmasaqif we don't carry on blistering | sizhıppillenib turmasağızif you all don't carry on blistering | alahıppillenib turmasalaif they don't carry on blistering |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menhıppillenib tura esemif I have kept blistering | senhıppillenib tura eseŋif you have kept blistering | olhıppillenib tura eseif he has kept blistering | bizhıppillenib tura esekif we have kept blistering | sizhıppillenib tura esegizif you all have kept blistering | alahıppillenib tura eseleif they have kept blistering |
| Durative conditional, present real | menhıppillenib turmay esemif I haven't kept blistering | senhıppillenib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept blistering | olhıppillenib turmay eseif he hasn't kept blistering | bizhıppillenib turmay esekif we haven't kept blistering | sizhıppillenib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept blistering | alahıppillenib turmay eseleif they haven't kept blistering |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menhıppillene tursamif I keep blistering | senhıppillene tursaŋif you keep blistering | olhıppillene tursaif he keeps blistering | bizhıppillene tursaqif we keep blistering | sizhıppillene tursağızif you all keep blistering | alahıppillene tursalaif they keep blistering |
| Progressive conditional | menhıppillenmey tursamif I keep on not blistering | senhıppillenmey tursaŋif you keep on not blistering | olhıppillenmey tursaif he keeps on not blistering | bizhıppillenmey tursaqif we keep on not blistering | sizhıppillenmey tursağızif you all keep on not blistering | alahıppillenmey tursalaif they keep on not blistering |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menhıppillene tura esemif I am in the middle of blistering | senhıppillene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of blistering | olhıppillene tura eseif he is in the middle of blistering | bizhıppillene tura esekif we are in the middle of blistering | sizhıppillene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of blistering | alahıppillene tura eseleif they are in the middle of blistering |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menhıppillenmey tura esemif I keep on not blistering | senhıppillenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not blistering | olhıppillenmey tura eseif he keeps on not blistering | bizhıppillenmey tura esekif we keep on not blistering | sizhıppillenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not blistering | alahıppillenmey tura eseleif they keep on not blistering |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menhıppillendim esemif I blistered | senhıppillendiŋ eseŋif you blistered | olhıppillendi eseif he blistered | bizhıppillendik esekif we blistered | sizhıppillendigiz esegizif you all blistered | alahıppillendile eseleif they blistered |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menhıppillenmedim esemif I didn't blister | senhıppillenmediŋ eseŋif you didn't blister | olhıppillenmedi eseif he didn't blister | bizhıppillenmedik esekif we didn't blister | sizhıppillenmedigiz esegizif you all didn't blister | alahıppillenmedile eseleif they didn't blister |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menhıppillenŋen esemif I did blister (indeed) | senhıppillenŋen eseŋif you did blister (indeed) | olhıppillenŋen eseif he did blister (indeed) | bizhıppillenŋen esekif we did blister (indeed) | sizhıppillenŋen esegizif you all did blister (indeed) | alahıppillenŋen eseleif they did blister (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menhıppillenmegen esemif I didn't blister (indeed) | senhıppillenmegen eseŋif you didn't blister (indeed) | olhıppillenmegen eseif he didn't blister (indeed) | bizhıppillenmegen esekif we didn't blister (indeed) | sizhıppillenmegen esegizif you all didn't blister (indeed) | alahıppillenmegen eseleif they didn't blister (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menhıppillenŋen bolsamif I had blistered | senhıppillenŋen bolsaŋif you had blistered | olhıppillenŋen bolsaif he had blistered | bizhıppillenŋen bolsaqif we had blistered | sizhıppillenŋen bolsağızif you all had blistered | alahıppillenŋen bolsalaif they had blistered |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menhıppillenmegen bolsamif I hadn't blistered | senhıppillenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't blistered | olhıppillenmegen bolsaif he hadn't blistered | bizhıppillenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't blistered | sizhıppillenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't blistered | alahıppillenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't blistered |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menhıppillenŋen bolsam edihıppillenŋen bolsam edif only I had blistered | senhıppillenŋen bolsaŋ edihıppillenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had blistered | olhıppillenŋen bolsa edihıppillenŋen bolsaedif only he had blistered | bizhıppillenŋen bolsaq edihıppillenŋen bolsaq edif only we had blistered | sizhıppillenŋen bolsağız edihıppillenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had blistered | alahıppillenŋen bolsala edihıppillenŋen bolsalaedif only they had blistered |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menhıppillenmegen bolsam edihıppillenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't blistered | senhıppillenmegen bolsaŋ edihıppillenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't blistered | olhıppillenmegen bolsa edihıppillenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't blistered | bizhıppillenmegen bolsaq edihıppillenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't blistered | sizhıppillenmegen bolsağız edihıppillenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't blistered | alahıppillenmegen bolsala edihıppillenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't blistered |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menhıppillenir esemif I will blister | senhıppillenir eseŋif you will blister | olhıppillenir eseif he will blister | bizhıppillenir esekif we will blister | sizhıppillenir esegizif you all will blister | alahıppillenir eseleif they will blister |
| Conditional, aorist | menhıppillenmez esemif I won't blister | senhıppillenmez eseŋif you won't blister | olhıppillenmez eseif he won't blister | bizhıppillenmez esekif we won't blister | sizhıppillenmez esegizif you all won't blister | alahıppillenmez eseleif they won't blister |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menhıppillennik esem4hıppillenirik esemif I am going to blister | senhıppillennik eseŋ4hıppillenirik eseŋif you are going to blister | olhıppillennik ese4hıppillenirik eseif he is going to blister | bizhıppillennik esek4hıppillenirik esekif we are going to blister | sizhıppillennik esegiz4hıppillenirik esegizif you all are going to blister | alahıppillennik esele4hıppillenirik eseleif they are going to blister |
| Conditional, future | menhıppillennik tül esem4hıppillenirik tül esemif I am not going to blister | senhıppillennik tül eseŋ4hıppillenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to blister | olhıppillennik tül ese4hıppillenirik tül eseif he is not going to blister | bizhıppillennik tül esek4hıppillenirik tül esekif we are not going to blister | sizhıppillennik tül esegiz4hıppillenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to blister | alahıppillennik tül esele4hıppillenirik tül eseleif they are not going to blister |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menhıppillennik bolsam5hıppillenirik bolsamif I were going to blister | senhıppillennik bolsaŋ5hıppillenirik bolsaŋif you were going to blister | olhıppillennik bolsa5hıppillenirik bolsaif he were going to blister | bizhıppillennik bolsaq5hıppillenirik bolsaqif we were going to blister | sizhıppillennik bolsağız5hıppillenirik bolsağızif you all were going to blister | alahıppillennik bolsala5hıppillenirik bolsalaif they were going to blister |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menhıppillenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to blister | senhıppillenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to blister | olhıppillenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to blister | bizhıppillenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to blister | sizhıppillenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to blister | alahıppillenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to blister |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso hıppillendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so hıppillenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so hıppillenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menhıppillene bolurmaI must be blistering | senhıppillene bolursayou must be blistering | olhıppillene bolurhe must be blistering | bizhıppillene bolurbuzwe must be blistering | sizhıppillene bolursuzyou all must be blistering | alahıppillene bolurlathey must be blistering |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menhıppillenmey bolurmaI must not be blistering | senhıppillenmey bolursayou must not be blistering | olhıppillenmey bolurhe must not be blistering | bizhıppillenmey bolurbuzwe must not be blistering | sizhıppillenmey bolursuzyou all must not be blistering | alahıppillenmey bolurlathey must not be blistering |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menhıppillene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of blistering | senhıppillene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of blistering | olhıppillene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of blistering | bizhıppillene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of blistering | sizhıppillene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of blistering | alahıppillene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of blistering |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menhıppillenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not blistering | senhıppillenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not blistering | olhıppillenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not blistering | bizhıppillenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not blistering | sizhıppillenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not blistering | alahıppillenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not blistering |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menhıppillenŋen bolurmaI must have blistered | senhıppillenŋen bolursayou must have blistered | olhıppillenŋen bolurhe must have blistered | bizhıppillenŋen bolurbuzwe must have blistered | sizhıppillenŋen bolursuzyou all must have blistered | alahıppillenŋen bolurlathey must have blistered |
| Inference (must have) | menhıppillenmegen bolurmaI must not have blistered | senhıppillenmegen bolursayou must not have blistered | olhıppillenmegen bolurhe must not have blistered | bizhıppillenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have blistered | sizhıppillenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have blistered | alahıppillenmegen bolurlathey must not have blistered |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menhıppillennik bolurma6hıppillenirik bolurmaI must be going to blister | senhıppillennik bolursa6hıppillenirik bolursayou must be going to blister | olhıppillennik bolur6hıppillenirik bolurhe must be going to blister | bizhıppillennik bolurbuz6hıppillenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to blister | sizhıppillennik bolursuz6hıppillenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to blister | alahıppillennik bolurla6hıppillenirik bolurlathey must be going to blister |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menhıppillenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to blister | senhıppillenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to blister | olhıppillenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to blister | bizhıppillenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to blister | sizhıppillenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to blister | alahıppillenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to blister |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so hıppillenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menhıppilleneyimlet me blister | senhıppillen!blister! | olhıppillensinlet him blister | bizhıppilleneyiklet's blister | sizhıppillenigiz!blister, you all! | alahıppillensinlelet them blister |
| Commands & suggestions | menhıppillenmeyimlet me not blister | senhıppillenme!don't blister! | olhıppillenmesinlet him not blister | bizhıppillenmeyiklet's not blister | sizhıppillenmegiz!don't blister, you all! | alahıppillenmesinlelet them not blister |
| Commands & suggestions | menhıppilleneyimmi?shall I blister? | olhıppillensinmi?should he blister? | bizhıppilleneyikmi?shall we blister? | alahıppillensinlemi?should they blister? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menhıppillenmeyimmi?shall I not blister? | olhıppillenmesinmi?should he not blister? | bizhıppillenmeyikmi?shall we not blister? | alahıppillenmesinlemi?should they not blister? | ||
| Requests | senhıppillençi7hıppillençinplease blister | olhıppillensinçido let him blister | sizhıppillençigizplease blister (plural/polite) | alahıppillensinleçido let them blister | ||
| Requests | senhıppillenmeçi7hıppillenmeçinplease don't blister | olhıppillenmesinçido let him not blister | sizhıppillenmeçigizplease don't blister (plural/polite) | alahıppillenmesinleçido let them not blister | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senhıppillenŋinhıppillenŋimay you blister | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senhıppillenmeginhıppillenmegimay you not blister | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menhıppillenŋey edim hıppillenŋe edimwould that I blistered | senhıppillenŋey ediŋ hıppillenŋe ediŋwould that you blistered | olhıppillenŋey edi hıppillenŋe ediwould that he blistered | bizhıppillenŋey edik hıppillenŋe edikwould that we blistered | sizhıppillenŋey edigiz hıppillenŋe edigizwould that you all blistered | alahıppillenŋey edile hıppillenŋe edilewould that they blistered |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menhıppillenmegey edim hıppillenmege edimwould that I did not blister | senhıppillenmegey ediŋ hıppillenmege ediŋwould that you did not blister | olhıppillenmegey edi hıppillenmege ediwould that he did not blister | bizhıppillenmegey edik hıppillenmege edikwould that we did not blister | sizhıppillenmegey edigiz hıppillenmege edigizwould that you all did not blister | alahıppillenmegey edile hıppillenmege edilewould that they did not blister |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menhıppillenmege qoyayımhıppillenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to blister | senhıppillenmege qoy!hıppillenme qoy!let someone blister! | olhıppillenmege qoysunhıppillenme qoysunlet him allow someone to blister | bizhıppillenmege qoyayıqhıppillenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to blister | sizhıppillenmege qoyuğuz!hıppillenme qoyuğuz!let someone blister, you all! | alahıppillenmege qoysunlahıppillenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to blister |
| Let someone… (commands) | menhıppillenmege qoymayımhıppillenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to blister | senhıppillenmege qoyma!hıppillenme qoyma!don't let someone blister! | olhıppillenmege qoymasınhıppillenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to blister | bizhıppillenmege qoymayıqhıppillenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to blister | sizhıppillenmege qoymağız!hıppillenme qoymağız!don't let someone blister, you all! | alahıppillenmege qoymasınlahıppillenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to blister |
| Let someone… (commands) | menhıppillenmege qoyayımmı?hıppillenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to blister? | olhıppillenmege qoysunmu?hıppillenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to blister? | bizhıppillenmege qoyayıqmı?hıppillenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to blister? | alahıppillenmege qoysunlamı?hıppillenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to blister? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menhıppillenmege qoymayımmı?hıppillenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to blister? | olhıppillenmege qoymasınmı?hıppillenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to blister? | bizhıppillenmege qoymayıqmı?hıppillenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to blister? | alahıppillenmege qoymasınlamı?hıppillenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to blister? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menhıppillenmege qoyamahıppillenme qoyamaI allow someone to blister | senhıppillenmege qoyasahıppillenme qoyasayou allow someone to blister | olhıppillenmege qoyadıhıppillenme qoyadıhe allows someone to blister | bizhıppillenmege qoyabızhıppillenme qoyabızwe allow someone to blister | sizhıppillenmege qoyasızhıppillenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to blister | alahıppillenmege qoyadılahıppillenme qoyadılathey allow someone to blister |
| Let someone… (present) | menhıppillenmege qoymaymahıppillenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to blister | senhıppillenmege qoymaysahıppillenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to blister | olhıppillenmege qoymaydıhıppillenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to blister | bizhıppillenmege qoymaybızhıppillenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to blister | sizhıppillenmege qoymaysızhıppillenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to blister | alahıppillenmege qoymaydılahıppillenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to blister |
| Let someone… (present) | menhıppillenmege qoyamamı?hıppillenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to blister? | senhıppillenmege qoyamısa?hıppillenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to blister? | olhıppillenmege qoyamıdı?hıppillenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to blister? | bizhıppillenmege qoyabızmı?hıppillenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to blister? | sizhıppillenmege qoyamısız?hıppillenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to blister? | alahıppillenmege qoyamıdıla?hıppillenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to blister? |
| Let someone… (present) | menhıppillenmege qoymaymamı?hıppillenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to blister? | senhıppillenmege qoymaymısa?hıppillenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to blister? | olhıppillenmege qoymaymıdı?hıppillenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to blister? | bizhıppillenmege qoymaybızmı?hıppillenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to blister? | sizhıppillenmege qoymaymısız?hıppillenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to blister? | alahıppillenmege qoymaymıdıla?hıppillenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to blister? |
| Let someone… (past) | menhıppillenmege qoydumhıppillenme qoydumI allowed someone to blister | senhıppillenmege qoyduŋhıppillenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to blister | olhıppillenmege qoyduhıppillenme qoyduhe allowed someone to blister | bizhıppillenmege qoyduqhıppillenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to blister | sizhıppillenmege qoyduğuzhıppillenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to blister | alahıppillenmege qoydulahıppillenme qoydulathey allowed someone to blister |
| Let someone… (past) | menhıppillenmege qoymadımhıppillenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to blister | senhıppillenmege qoymadıŋhıppillenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to blister | olhıppillenmege qoymadıhıppillenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to blister | bizhıppillenmege qoymadıqhıppillenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to blister | sizhıppillenmege qoymadığızhıppillenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to blister | alahıppillenmege qoymadılahıppillenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to blister |
| Let someone… (past) | menhıppillenmege qoydummu?hıppillenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to blister? | senhıppillenmege qoyduŋmu?hıppillenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to blister? | olhıppillenmege qoydumu?hıppillenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to blister? | bizhıppillenmege qoyduqmu?hıppillenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to blister? | sizhıppillenmege qoyduğuzmu?hıppillenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to blister? | alahıppillenmege qoydulamı?hıppillenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to blister? |
| Let someone… (past) | menhıppillenmege qoymadımmı?hıppillenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to blister? | senhıppillenmege qoymadıŋmı?hıppillenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to blister? | olhıppillenmege qoymadımı?hıppillenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to blister? | bizhıppillenmege qoymadıqmı?hıppillenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to blister? | sizhıppillenmege qoymadığızmı?hıppillenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to blister? | alahıppillenmege qoymadılamı?hıppillenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to blister? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menhıppillenalamaI can blister | senhıppillenalasayou can blister | olhıppillenaladıhe can blister | bizhıppillenalabızwe can blister | sizhıppillenalasızyou all can blister | alahıppillenaladılathey can blister |
| Ability — present | menhıppillenalmaymaI can't blister | senhıppillenalmaysayou can't blister | olhıppillenalmaydıhe can't blister | bizhıppillenalmaybızwe can't blister | sizhıppillenalmaysızyou all can't blister | alahıppillenalmaydılathey can't blister |
| Ability — present | menhıppillenalamamı? hıppillenalamıma?can I blister? | senhıppillenalamısa?can you blister? | olhıppillenalamıdı?can he blister? | bizhıppillenalabızmı? hıppillenalamıbız?can we blister? | sizhıppillenalamısız?can you all blister? | alahıppillenalamıdıla?can they blister? |
| Ability — present | menhıppillenalmaymamı? hıppillenalmaymıma?can't I blister? | senhıppillenalmaymısa?can't you blister? | olhıppillenalmaymıdı?can't he blister? | bizhıppillenalmaybızmı? hıppillenalmaymıbız?can't we blister? | sizhıppillenalmaymısız?can't you all blister? | alahıppillenalmaymıdıla?can't they blister? |
| Ability — if I can… | menhıppillenalsamif I can blister | senhıppillenalsaŋif you can blister | olhıppillenalsaif he can blister | bizhıppillenalsaqif we can blister | sizhıppillenalsağızif you all can blister | alahıppillenalsalaif they can blister |
| Ability — if I can… | menhıppillenalmasamif I can't blister | senhıppillenalmasaŋif you can't blister | olhıppillenalmasaif he can't blister | bizhıppillenalmasaqif we can't blister | sizhıppillenalmasağızif you all can't blister | alahıppillenalmasalaif they can't blister |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menhıppillenaldımI was able to blister | senhıppillenaldıŋyou were able to blister | olhıppillenaldıhe was able to blister | bizhıppillenaldıqwe were able to blister | sizhıppillenaldığızyou all were able to blister | alahıppillenaldılathey were able to blister |
| Ability — simple past | menhıppillenalmadımI could not blister | senhıppillenalmadıŋyou could not blister | olhıppillenalmadıhe could not blister | bizhıppillenalmadıqwe could not blister | sizhıppillenalmadığızyou all could not blister | alahıppillenalmadılathey could not blister |
| Ability — simple past | menhıppillenaldımmı?was I able to blister? | senhıppillenaldıŋmı?were you able to blister? | olhıppillenaldımı?was he able to blister? | bizhıppillenaldıqmı?were we able to blister? | sizhıppillenaldığızmı?were you all able to blister? | alahıppillenaldılamı?were they able to blister? |
| Ability — simple past | menhıppillenalmadımmı?couldn't I blister? | senhıppillenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you blister? | olhıppillenalmadımı?couldn't he blister? | bizhıppillenalmadıqmı?couldn't we blister? | sizhıppillenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all blister? | alahıppillenalmadılamı?couldn't they blister? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhıppillenalğanmaI have been able to blister | senhıppillenalğansayou have been able to blister | olhıppillenalğandıhe has been able to blister | bizhıppillenalğanbızwe have been able to blister | sizhıppillenalğansızyou all have been able to blister | alahıppillenalğandılathey have been able to blister |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhıppillenalmağanmaI haven't been able to blister | senhıppillenalmağansayou haven't been able to blister | olhıppillenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to blister | bizhıppillenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to blister | sizhıppillenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to blister | alahıppillenalmağandılathey haven't been able to blister |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhıppillenalğanmamı? hıppillenalğanmıma?have I been able to blister? | senhıppillenalğanmısa?have you been able to blister? | olhıppillenalğanmıdı?has he been able to blister? | bizhıppillenalğanbızmı? hıppillenalğanmıbız?have we been able to blister? | sizhıppillenalğanmısız?have you all been able to blister? | alahıppillenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to blister? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhıppillenalmağanmamı? hıppillenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to blister? | senhıppillenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to blister? | olhıppillenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to blister? | bizhıppillenalmağanbızmı? hıppillenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to blister? | sizhıppillenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to blister? | alahıppillenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to blister? |
| Ability — past perfect | menhıppillenalğan edimhıppillenalğanemI had been able to blister | senhıppillenalğan ediŋhıppillenalğaneŋyou had been able to blister | olhıppillenalğan edihıppillenalğanedhe had been able to blister | bizhıppillenalğan edikhıppillenalğanekwe had been able to blister | sizhıppillenalğan edigizhıppillenalğanegizyou all had been able to blister | alahıppillenalğan edilehıppillenalğanellethey had been able to blister |
| Ability — past perfect | menhıppillenalmağan edimhıppillenalmağanemI hadn't been able to blister | senhıppillenalmağan ediŋhıppillenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to blister | olhıppillenalmağan edihıppillenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to blister | bizhıppillenalmağan edikhıppillenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to blister | sizhıppillenalmağan edigizhıppillenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to blister | alahıppillenalmağan edilehıppillenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to blister |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menhıppillenala edimhıppillenalaemI could blister | senhıppillenala ediŋhıppillenalaeŋyou could blister | olhıppillenala edihıppillenalaedhe could blister | bizhıppillenala edikhıppillenalaekwe could blister | sizhıppillenala edigizhıppillenalaegizyou all could blister | alahıppillenala edilehıppillenalaellethey could blister |
| Ability — past background | menhıppillenalmay edimhıppillenalmayemI could not blister | senhıppillenalmay ediŋhıppillenalmayeŋyou could not blister | olhıppillenalmay edihıppillenalmayedhe could not blister | bizhıppillenalmay edikhıppillenalmayekwe could not blister | sizhıppillenalmay edigizhıppillenalmayegizyou all could not blister | alahıppillenalmay edilehıppillenalmayellethey could not blister |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menhıppillenalırmaI will be able to blister | senhıppillenalırsayou will be able to blister | olhıppillenalırhe will be able to blister | bizhıppillenalırbızwe will be able to blister | sizhıppillenalırsızyou all will be able to blister | alahıppillenalırlathey will be able to blister |
| Ability — future I | menhıppillenalmazmaI won't be able to blister | senhıppillenalmazsayou won't be able to blister | olhıppillenalmazhe won't be able to blister | bizhıppillenalmazbızwe won't be able to blister | sizhıppillenalmazsızyou all won't be able to blister | alahıppillenalmazlathey won't be able to blister |
| Ability — future I | menhıppillenalırmamı? hıppillenalırmıma?will I be able to blister? | senhıppillenalırmısa?will you be able to blister? | olhıppillenalırmı?will he be able to blister? | bizhıppillenalırbızmı? hıppillenalırmıbız?will we be able to blister? | sizhıppillenalırmısız?will you all be able to blister? | alahıppillenalırlamı? hıppillenalırmıla?will they be able to blister? |
| Ability — future I | menhıppillenalmazmamı? hıppillenalmazmıma?won't I be able to blister? | senhıppillenalmazmısa?won't you be able to blister? | olhıppillenalmazmı?won't he be able to blister? | bizhıppillenalmazbızmı? hıppillenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to blister? | sizhıppillenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to blister? | alahıppillenalmazlamı? hıppillenalmazmıla?won't they be able to blister? |
| Ability — future II | menhıppillenallıqmaI am going to be able to blister | senhıppillenallıqsayou are going to be able to blister | olhıppillenallıqdıhe is going to be able to blister | bizhıppillenallıqbızwe are going to be able to blister | sizhıppillenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to blister | alahıppillenallıqdılathey are going to be able to blister |
| Ability — future II | menhıppillenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to blister | senhıppillenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to blister | olhıppillenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to blister | bizhıppillenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to blister | sizhıppillenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to blister | alahıppillenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to blister |
| Ability — future II | menhıppillenallıqmamı? hıppillenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to blister? | senhıppillenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to blister? | olhıppillenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to blister? | bizhıppillenallıqbızmı? hıppillenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to blister? | sizhıppillenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to blister? | alahıppillenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to blister? |
| Ability — future II | menhıppillenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to blister? | senhıppillenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to blister? | olhıppillenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to blister? | bizhıppillenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to blister? | sizhıppillenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to blister? | alahıppillenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to blister? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menhıppillenalır edimhıppillenalır emI would be able to blister | senhıppillenalır ediŋhıppillenalır eŋyou would be able to blister | olhıppillenalır edihıppillenalır edhe would be able to blister | bizhıppillenalır edikhıppillenalır ekwe would be able to blister | sizhıppillenalır edigizhıppillenalır egizyou all would be able to blister | alahıppillenalır edilehıppillenalır ellethey would be able to blister |
| Ability — would be able to… | menhıppillenalmaz edimhıppillenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to blister | senhıppillenalmaz ediŋhıppillenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to blister | olhıppillenalmaz edihıppillenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to blister | bizhıppillenalmaz edikhıppillenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to blister | sizhıppillenalmaz edigizhıppillenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to blister | alahıppillenalmaz edilehıppillenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to blister |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senhıppillenalğınhıppillenalğımay you be able to blister | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senhıppillenalmağınhıppillenalmağımay you not be able to blister | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menhıppillenirge izleymeI want to blister | senhıppillenirge izleyseyou want to blister | olhıppillenirge izleydihe wants to blister | bizhıppillenirge izleybizwe want to blister | sizhıppillenirge izleysizyou all want to blister | alahıppillenirge izleydilethey want to blister |
| want to | menhıppillenirge izlemeymeI do not want to blister | senhıppillenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to blister | olhıppillenirge izlemeydihe does not want to blister | bizhıppillenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to blister | sizhıppillenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to blister | alahıppillenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to blister |
| would like to | menhıppillenirge süemeI would like to blister | senhıppillenirge süeseyou would like to blister | olhıppillenirge süedihe would like to blister | bizhıppillenirge süebizwe would like to blister | sizhıppillenirge süesizyou all would like to blister | alahıppillenirge süedilethey would like to blister |
| would like to | menhıppillenirge süymeymeI would not like to blister | senhıppillenirge süymeyseyou would not like to blister | olhıppillenirge süymeydihe would not like to blister | bizhıppillenirge süymeybizwe would not like to blister | sizhıppillenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to blister | alahıppillenirge süymeydilethey would not like to blister |
| hope to | menhıppillenirge umutlanamaI hope to blister | senhıppillenirge umutlanasayou hope to blister | olhıppillenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to blister | bizhıppillenirge umutlanabızwe hope to blister | sizhıppillenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to blister | alahıppillenirge umutlanadılathey hope to blister |
| hope to | menhıppillenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to blister | senhıppillenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to blister | olhıppillenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to blister | bizhıppillenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to blister | sizhıppillenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to blister | alahıppillenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to blister |
| be about to | menhıppillenirge deb turamaI am about to blister | senhıppillenirge deb turasayou are about to blister | olhıppillenirge deb turadıhe is about to blister | bizhıppillenirge deb turabızwe are about to blister | sizhıppillenirge deb turasızyou all are about to blister | alahıppillenirge deb turadılathey are about to blister |
| be about to | menhıppillenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to blister | senhıppillenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to blister | olhıppillenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to blister | bizhıppillenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to blister | sizhıppillenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to blister | alahıppillenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to blister |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menhıppillenirge kerekmeI need to blister | senhıppillenirge kerekseyou need to blister | olhıppillenirge kerekdihe needs to blister | bizhıppillenirge kerekbizwe need to blister | sizhıppillenirge kereksizyou all need to blister | alahıppillenirge kerekdilethey need to blister |
| need to | menhıppillenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to blister | senhıppillenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to blister | olhıppillenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to blister | bizhıppillenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to blister | sizhıppillenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to blister | alahıppillenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to blister |
| have to | menmenŋe hıppillenirge tüşediI have to blister | sensenŋe hıppillenirge tüşediyou have to blister | olaŋa hıppillenirge tüşedihe has to blister | bizbizge hıppillenirge tüşediwe have to blister | sizsizge hıppillenirge tüşediyou all have to blister | alaalağa hıppillenirge tüşedithey have to blister |
| have to | menmenŋe hıppillenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to blister | sensenŋe hıppillenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to blister | olaŋa hıppillenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to blister | bizbizge hıppillenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to blister | sizsizge hıppillenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to blister | alaalağa hıppillenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to blister |
| be obliged to | menhıppillenirge borçlumaI am obliged to blister | senhıppillenirge borçlusayou are obliged to blister | olhıppillenirge borçluduhe is obliged to blister | bizhıppillenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to blister | sizhıppillenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to blister | alahıppillenirge borçludulathey are obliged to blister |
| be obliged to | menhıppillenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to blister | senhıppillenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to blister | olhıppillenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to blister | bizhıppillenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to blister | sizhıppillenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to blister | alahıppillenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to blister |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menhıppillenirge madarım bardıI have a way to blister | senhıppillenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to blister | olhıppillenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to blister | bizhıppillenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to blister | sizhıppillenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to blister | alahıppillenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to blister |
| have a way to | menhıppillenirge madarım joqduI have no way to blister | senhıppillenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to blister | olhıppillenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to blister | bizhıppillenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to blister | sizhıppillenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to blister | alahıppillenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to blister |
| be free to | menhıppillenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to blister | senhıppillenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to blister | olhıppillenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to blister | bizhıppillenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to blister | sizhıppillenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to blister | alahıppillenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to blister |
| be free to | menhıppillenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to blister | senhıppillenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to blister | olhıppillenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to blister | bizhıppillenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to blister | sizhıppillenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to blister | alahıppillenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to blister |
| be possible to | menmenŋe hıppillenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to blister | sensenŋe hıppillenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to blister | olaŋa hıppillenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to blister | bizbizge hıppillenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to blister | sizsizge hıppillenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to blister | alaalağa hıppillenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to blister |
| be possible to | menmenŋe hıppillenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to blister | sensenŋe hıppillenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to blister | olaŋa hıppillenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to blister | bizbizge hıppillenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to blister | sizsizge hıppillenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to blister | alaalağa hıppillenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to blister |
| be ready to | menhıppillenirge hazırmaI am ready to blister | senhıppillenirge hazırsayou are ready to blister | olhıppillenirge hazırdıhe is ready to blister | bizhıppillenirge hazırbızwe are ready to blister | sizhıppillenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to blister | alahıppillenirge hazırdılathey are ready to blister |
| be ready to | menhıppillenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to blister | senhıppillenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to blister | olhıppillenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to blister | bizhıppillenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to blister | sizhıppillenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to blister | alahıppillenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to blister |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menhıppillenirge küreşemeI am trying to blister | senhıppillenirge küreşeseyou are trying to blister | olhıppillenirge küreşedihe is trying to blister | bizhıppillenirge küreşebizwe are trying to blister | sizhıppillenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to blister | alahıppillenirge küreşedilethey are trying to blister |
| try to | menhıppillenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to blister | senhıppillenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to blister | olhıppillenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to blister | bizhıppillenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to blister | sizhıppillenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to blister | alahıppillenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to blister |
| agree to | menhıppillenirge unaymaI agree to blister | senhıppillenirge unaysayou agree to blister | olhıppillenirge unaydıhe agrees to blister | bizhıppillenirge unaybızwe agree to blister | sizhıppillenirge unaysızyou all agree to blister | alahıppillenirge unaydılathey agree to blister |
| agree to | menhıppillenirge unamaymaI refuse to blister | senhıppillenirge unamaysayou refuse to blister | olhıppillenirge unamaydıhe refuses to blister | bizhıppillenirge unamaybızwe refuse to blister | sizhıppillenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to blister | alahıppillenirge unamaydılathey refuse to blister |
| hurry to | menhıppillenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to blister | senhıppillenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to blister | olhıppillenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to blister | bizhıppillenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to blister | sizhıppillenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to blister | alahıppillenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to blister |
| hurry to | menhıppillenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to blister | senhıppillenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to blister | olhıppillenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to blister | bizhıppillenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to blister | sizhıppillenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to blister | alahıppillenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to blister |
| be afraid to | menhıppillenirge qorqamaI am afraid to blister | senhıppillenirge qorqasayou are afraid to blister | olhıppillenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to blister | bizhıppillenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to blister | sizhıppillenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to blister | alahıppillenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to blister |
| be afraid to | menhıppillenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to blister | senhıppillenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to blister | olhıppillenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to blister | bizhıppillenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to blister | sizhıppillenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to blister | alahıppillenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to blister |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menhıppillene bolmazmaI can't be blistering | senhıppillene bolmazsayou can't be blistering | olhıppillene bolmazhe can't be blistering | bizhıppillene bolmazbızwe can't be blistering | sizhıppillene bolmazsızyou all can't be blistering | alahıppillene bolmazlathey can't be blistering |
| Inference, present — double negation | menhıppillenmey bolmazmaI must be blistering (emphatic) | senhıppillenmey bolmazsayou must be blistering (emphatic) | olhıppillenmey bolmazhe must be blistering (emphatic) | bizhıppillenmey bolmazbızwe must be blistering (emphatic) | sizhıppillenmey bolmazsızyou all must be blistering (emphatic) | alahıppillenmey bolmazlathey must be blistering (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menhıppillene turmasamif I don't keep blistering | senhıppillene turmasaŋif you don't keep blistering | olhıppillene turmasaif he doesn't keep blistering | bizhıppillene turmasaqif we don't keep blistering | sizhıppillene turmasağızif you all don't keep blistering | alahıppillene turmasalaif they don't keep blistering |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menhıppillene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of blistering | senhıppillene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of blistering | olhıppillene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of blistering | bizhıppillene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of blistering | sizhıppillene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of blistering | alahıppillene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of blistering |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menhıppillenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not blistering (emphatic) | senhıppillenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not blistering (emphatic) | olhıppillenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not blistering (emphatic) | bizhıppillenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not blistering (emphatic) | sizhıppillenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not blistering (emphatic) | alahıppillenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not blistering (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menhıppillenmey turamaI keep on not blistering | senhıppillenmey turasayou keep on not blistering | olhıppillenmey turadıhe keeps on not blistering | bizhıppillenmey turabızwe keep on not blistering | sizhıppillenmey turasızyou all keep on not blistering | alahıppillenmey turadılathey keep on not blistering |
| Progressive — double negation | menhıppillenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not blistering | senhıppillenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not blistering | olhıppillenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not blistering | bizhıppillenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not blistering | sizhıppillenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not blistering | alahıppillenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not blistering |
| Progressive — double negation | menhıppillenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not blistering? | senhıppillenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not blistering? | olhıppillenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not blistering? | bizhıppillenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not blistering? | sizhıppillenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not blistering? | alahıppillenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not blistering? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menhıppillenŋen bolmazmaI can't have blistered | senhıppillenŋen bolmazsayou can't have blistered | olhıppillenŋen bolmazhe can't have blistered | bizhıppillenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have blistered | sizhıppillenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have blistered | alahıppillenŋen bolmazlathey can't have blistered |
| Inference — double negation | menhıppillenmegen bolmazmaI must have blistered (emphatic) | senhıppillenmegen bolmazsayou must have blistered (emphatic) | olhıppillenmegen bolmazhe must have blistered (emphatic) | bizhıppillenmegen bolmazbızwe must have blistered (emphatic) | sizhıppillenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have blistered (emphatic) | alahıppillenmegen bolmazlathey must have blistered (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menhıppillenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had blistered | senhıppillenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had blistered | olhıppillenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had blistered | bizhıppillenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had blistered | sizhıppillenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had blistered | alahıppillenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had blistered |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menhıppillenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't blistered | senhıppillenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't blistered | olhıppillenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't blistered | bizhıppillenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't blistered | sizhıppillenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't blistered | alahıppillenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't blistered |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menhıppillennik bolmazmaI can't be going to blister | senhıppillennik bolmazsayou can't be going to blister | olhıppillennik bolmazhe can't be going to blister | bizhıppillennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to blister | sizhıppillennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to blister | alahıppillennik bolmazlathey can't be going to blister |
| Inference, future — double negation | menhıppillenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to blister (emphatic) | senhıppillenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to blister (emphatic) | olhıppillenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to blister (emphatic) | bizhıppillenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to blister (emphatic) | sizhıppillenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to blister (emphatic) | alahıppillenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to blister (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menhıppillennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to blister | senhıppillennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to blister | olhıppillennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to blister | bizhıppillennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to blister | sizhıppillennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to blister | alahıppillennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to blister |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menhıppillenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to blister | senhıppillenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to blister | olhıppillenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to blister | bizhıppillenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to blister | sizhıppillenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to blister | alahıppillenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to blister |