Gürjülü
/ɡyrdʒyly/
Definition
a Georgian, a person of Georgia
- Gürjülüle keldile — the Georgians came
- Gürjülünü üyü — the Georgian's house
- ol qız Gürjülüdü — that girl is a Georgian
Related
Gürjübasea Georgian, a member of the Georgian people
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Gürjülüthe Georgian | Gürjülülethe Georgians | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | Gürjülünüthe Georgian's | Gürjülülenithe Georgians' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | Gürjülünüthe Georgian (as the object) | Gürjülülenithe Georgians (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | Gürjülügeto the Georgian | Gürjülülegeto the Georgians | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | Gürjülüdeat / in the Georgian | Gürjülüledeat / in the Georgians | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | Gürjülüdenfrom the Georgian | Gürjülüledenfrom the Georgians | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | Gürjülümmy Georgian | Gürjülülerimmy Georgians |
| your | Gürjülüngyour Georgian | Gürjülüleringyour Georgians |
| his / her | Gürjülüsühis / her Georgian | Gürjülülerihis / her Georgians |
| our | Gürjülübüzour Georgian | Gürjülüleribizour Georgians |
| you all's | Gürjülügüzyou all's Georgian | Gürjülülerigizyou all's Georgians |
| their | Gürjülüleritheir Georgian | Gürjülüleritheir Georgians |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: Gürjülüleri can mean "his / her Georgians", "their Georgian", or "their Georgians" — context decides.