goşansa
/ɡoʃansa/
Definition
a lady; a respectful form of address to a woman of rank — Elbrusoid files гошанса as уст. то же, что гоша; the Russian is the ru-kb entry госпожа 1. (обращение) гошанса. The fuller gloss княгиня, барыня belongs to гоша, not to this headword
- goşansanı üyü — the lady's house
- eski zamanda goşansa — goşansa in old times
- goşansala jıyılğan edile — the ladies of rank had gathered
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | goşansathe lady | goşansalathe ladies | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | goşansanıthe lady's | goşansalanıthe ladies' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | goşansanıthe lady (as the object) | goşansalanıthe ladies (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | goşansağato the lady | goşansalağato the ladies | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | goşansadaat / in the lady | goşansaladaat / in the ladies | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | goşansadanfrom the lady | goşansaladanfrom the ladies | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | goşansammy lady | goşansalarımmy ladies |
| your | goşansangyour lady | goşansalarıngyour ladies |
| his / her | goşansasıhis / her lady | goşansalarıhis / her ladies |
| our | goşansabızour lady | goşansalarıbızour ladies |
| you all's | goşansağızyou all's lady | goşansalarığızyou all's ladies |
| their | goşansalarıtheir lady | goşansalarıtheir ladies |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: goşansaları can mean "his / her ladies", "their lady", or "their ladies" — context decides.