gön
/ɡøn/
Definition
dressed leather, hide that has been tanned and worked — TSKBYA vol 1 p. 593 (гён II) marks the entry эск.
- gön çarıq ayaqğa jaraşadı — a leather shoe fits the foot well
- gön çarıqnı er kier — a man wears leather shoes
- gön igi iylengendi — the hide has been tanned well
Related
terisynonymskin, hide, pelt, animal leather, fleece
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | gönthe dressed leather | gönlethe dressed leathers | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | gönnüthe dressed leather's | gönlenithe dressed leathers' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | gönnüthe dressed leather (as the object) | gönlenithe dressed leathers (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | göngeto the dressed leather | gönlegeto the dressed leathers | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | göndeat / in the dressed leather | gönledeat / in the dressed leathers | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | göndenfrom the dressed leather | gönledenfrom the dressed leathers | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | gönümmy dressed leather | gönlerimmy dressed leathers |
| your | gönüngyour dressed leather | gönleringyour dressed leathers |
| his / her | gönühis / her dressed leather | gönlerihis / her dressed leathers |
| our | gönübüzour dressed leather | gönleribizour dressed leathers |
| you all's | gönügüzyou all's dressed leather | gönlerigizyou all's dressed leathers |
| their | gönleritheir dressed leather | gönleritheir dressed leathers |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: gönleri can mean "his / her dressed leathers", "their dressed leather", or "their dressed leathers" — context decides.