golpulanırğa
/ɡolpulanɯrʁa/
1. crumple, become creased, lose its shape (of clothing) — Said of clothes and hats, for example a hat gone out of shape in the rain.
- börküm jaŋurdan golpulanŋandı — my hat has lost its shape from the rain
- kiyimlerim jaŋurdan golpulanŋandı — my clothes have crumpled from the rain
- qalpaqlarıbız jaŋurda golpulanŋandıla — our hats have lost their shape in the rain
2. frown, scowl, screw up one's face; sulk, pout — Said of a person, for example a boy sitting there sulking.
- jaş golpulanıb tura edi — the boy was standing there sulking
- nek golpulanasa? — why are you sulking?
- qızçıq golpulandı — the little girl pouted
Conjugation
Common forms
- golpulanadıhe is crumpling
- golpulandıhe crumpled
- golpulanŋandıhe has crumpled
- golpulanırhe will crumple
- golpulannıqdıhe is going to crumple
- golpulana edihe was crumpling
- golpulansaif he crumples
- golpulan!crumple!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengolpulanamaI am crumpling | sengolpulanasayou are crumpling | olgolpulanadıhe is crumpling | bizgolpulanabızwe are crumpling | sizgolpulanasızyou all are crumpling | alagolpulanadılathey are crumpling |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengolpulanmaymaI am not crumpling | sengolpulanmaysayou are not crumpling | olgolpulanmaydıhe is not crumpling | bizgolpulanmaybızwe are not crumpling | sizgolpulanmaysızyou all are not crumpling | alagolpulanmaydılathey are not crumpling |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengolpulanamamı? golpulanamıma?am I crumpling? | sengolpulanamısa?are you crumpling? | olgolpulanamıdı?is he crumpling? | bizgolpulanabızmı? golpulanamıbız?are we crumpling? | sizgolpulanamısız?are you all crumpling? | alagolpulanamıdıla?are they crumpling? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengolpulanmaymamı? golpulanmaymıma?aren't I crumpling? | sengolpulanmaymısa?aren't you crumpling? | olgolpulanmaymıdı?isn't he crumpling? | bizgolpulanmaybızmı? golpulanmaymıbız?aren't we crumpling? | sizgolpulanmaymısız?aren't you all crumpling? | alagolpulanmaymıdıla?aren't they crumpling? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengolpulanıwçanmaI usually crumple | sengolpulanıwçansayou usually crumple | olgolpulanıwçandıhe usually crumples | bizgolpulanıwçanbızwe usually crumple | sizgolpulanıwçansızyou all usually crumple | alagolpulanıwçandılathey usually crumple |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengolpulanmawçanmaI usually don't crumple | sengolpulanmawçansayou usually don't crumple | olgolpulanmawçandıhe usually doesn't crumple | bizgolpulanmawçanbızwe usually don't crumple | sizgolpulanmawçansızyou all usually don't crumple | alagolpulanmawçandılathey usually don't crumple |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengolpulanıwçanmamı? golpulanıwçanmıma?do I usually crumple? | sengolpulanıwçanmısa?do you usually crumple? | olgolpulanıwçanmıdı?does he usually crumple? | bizgolpulanıwçanbızmı? golpulanıwçanmıbız?do we usually crumple? | sizgolpulanıwçanmısız?do you all usually crumple? | alagolpulanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually crumple? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengolpulanmawçanmamı? golpulanmawçanmıma?do I usually not crumple? | sengolpulanmawçanmısa?do you usually not crumple? | olgolpulanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not crumple? | bizgolpulanmawçanbızmı? golpulanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not crumple? | sizgolpulanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not crumple? | alagolpulanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not crumple? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olgolpulanıbdıhe has crumpled and remains so | alagolpulanıbdılathey have crumpled and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olgolpulanıbmıdı?has he crumpled? | alagolpulanıbmıdıla?have they crumpled? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengolpulanıb turamaI keep crumpling | sengolpulanıb turasayou keep crumpling | olgolpulanıb turadıhe keeps crumpling | bizgolpulanıb turabızwe keep crumpling | sizgolpulanıb turasızyou all keep crumpling | alagolpulanıb turadılathey keep crumpling |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengolpulanıb turmaymaI don't keep crumpling | sengolpulanıb turmaysayou don't keep crumpling | olgolpulanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep crumpling | bizgolpulanıb turmaybızwe don't keep crumpling | sizgolpulanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep crumpling | alagolpulanıb turmaydılathey don't keep crumpling |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengolpulanıb turamamı? golpulanıb turamıma?do I keep crumpling? | sengolpulanıb turamısa?do you keep crumpling? | olgolpulanıb turamıdı?does he keep crumpling? | bizgolpulanıb turabızmı? golpulanıb turamıbız?do we keep crumpling? | sizgolpulanıb turamısız?do you all keep crumpling? | alagolpulanıb turamıdıla?do they keep crumpling? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengolpulanıb turmaymamı? golpulanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep crumpling? | sengolpulanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep crumpling? | olgolpulanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep crumpling? | bizgolpulanıb turmaybızmı? golpulanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep crumpling? | sizgolpulanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep crumpling? | alagolpulanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep crumpling? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengolpulana turamaI am in the middle of crumpling | sengolpulana turasayou are in the middle of crumpling | olgolpulana turadıhe is in the middle of crumpling | bizgolpulana turabızwe are in the middle of crumpling | sizgolpulana turasızyou all are in the middle of crumpling | alagolpulana turadılathey are in the middle of crumpling |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengolpulana turmaymaI am not in the middle of crumpling | sengolpulana turmaysayou are not in the middle of crumpling | olgolpulana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of crumpling | bizgolpulana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of crumpling | sizgolpulana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of crumpling | alagolpulana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of crumpling |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengolpulana turamamı? golpulana turamıma?am I in the middle of crumpling? | sengolpulana turamısa?are you in the middle of crumpling? | olgolpulana turamıdı?is he in the middle of crumpling? | bizgolpulana turabızmı? golpulana turamıbız?are we in the middle of crumpling? | sizgolpulana turamısız?are you all in the middle of crumpling? | alagolpulana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of crumpling? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengolpulana turmaymamı? golpulana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of crumpling? | sengolpulana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of crumpling? | olgolpulana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of crumpling? | bizgolpulana turmaybızmı? golpulana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of crumpling? | sizgolpulana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of crumpling? | alagolpulana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of crumpling? |
| Simple past (definite) | mengolpulandımI crumpled | sengolpulandıŋyou crumpled | olgolpulandıhe crumpled | bizgolpulandıqwe crumpled | sizgolpulandığızyou all crumpled | alagolpulandılathey crumpled |
| Simple past (definite) | mengolpulanmadımI didn't crumple | sengolpulanmadıŋyou didn't crumple | olgolpulanmadıhe didn't crumple | bizgolpulanmadıqwe didn't crumple | sizgolpulanmadığızyou all didn't crumple | alagolpulanmadılathey didn't crumple |
| Simple past (definite) | mengolpulandımmı?did I crumple? | sengolpulandıŋmı?did you crumple? | olgolpulandımı?did he crumple? | bizgolpulandıqmı?did we crumple? | sizgolpulandığızmı?did you all crumple? | alagolpulandılamı?did they crumple? |
| Simple past (definite) | mengolpulanmadımmı?didn't I crumple? | sengolpulanmadıŋmı?didn't you crumple? | olgolpulanmadımı?didn't he crumple? | bizgolpulanmadıqmı?didn't we crumple? | sizgolpulanmadığızmı?didn't you all crumple? | alagolpulanmadılamı?didn't they crumple? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengolpulanŋanmaI have crumpled | sengolpulanŋansayou have crumpled | olgolpulanŋandıhe has crumpled | bizgolpulanŋanbızwe have crumpled | sizgolpulanŋansızyou all have crumpled | alagolpulanŋandılathey have crumpled |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengolpulanmağanmaI haven't crumpled | sengolpulanmağansayou haven't crumpled | olgolpulanmağandıhe hasn't crumpled | bizgolpulanmağanbızwe haven't crumpled | sizgolpulanmağansızyou all haven't crumpled | alagolpulanmağandılathey haven't crumpled |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengolpulanŋanmamı? golpulanŋanmıma?have I crumpled? | sengolpulanŋanmısa?have you crumpled? | olgolpulanŋanmıdı?has he crumpled? | bizgolpulanŋanbızmı? golpulanŋanmıbız?have we crumpled? | sizgolpulanŋanmısız?have you all crumpled? | alagolpulanŋanmıdıla?have they crumpled? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengolpulanmağanmamı? golpulanmağanmıma?haven't I crumpled? | sengolpulanmağanmısa?haven't you crumpled? | olgolpulanmağanmıdı?hasn't he crumpled? | bizgolpulanmağanbızmı? golpulanmağanmıbız?haven't we crumpled? | sizgolpulanmağanmısız?haven't you all crumpled? | alagolpulanmağanmıdıla?haven't they crumpled? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mengolpulanıb turdumI kept crumpling | sengolpulanıb turduŋyou kept crumpling | olgolpulanıb turduhe kept crumpling | bizgolpulanıb turduqwe kept crumpling | sizgolpulanıb turduğuzyou all kept crumpling | alagolpulanıb turdulathey kept crumpling |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mengolpulanıb turmadımI didn't keep crumpling | sengolpulanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep crumpling | olgolpulanıb turmadıhe didn't keep crumpling | bizgolpulanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep crumpling | sizgolpulanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep crumpling | alagolpulanıb turmadılathey didn't keep crumpling |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengolpulanırmaI will crumple | sengolpulanırsayou will crumple | olgolpulanırhe will crumple | bizgolpulanırbızwe will crumple | sizgolpulanırsızyou all will crumple | alagolpulanırlathey will crumple |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengolpulanmazmaI won't crumple | sengolpulanmazsayou won't crumple | olgolpulanmazhe won't crumple | bizgolpulanmazbızwe won't crumple | sizgolpulanmazsızyou all won't crumple | alagolpulanmazlathey won't crumple |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengolpulanırmamı? golpulanırmıma?will I crumple? | sengolpulanırmısa?will you crumple? | olgolpulanırmı?will he crumple? | bizgolpulanırbızmı? golpulanırmıbız?will we crumple? | sizgolpulanırmısız?will you all crumple? | alagolpulanırlamı? golpulanırmıla?will they crumple? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengolpulanmazmamı? golpulanmazmıma?won't I crumple? | sengolpulanmazmısa?won't you crumple? | olgolpulanmazmı?won't he crumple? | bizgolpulanmazbızmı? golpulanmazmıbız?won't we crumple? | sizgolpulanmazmısız?won't you all crumple? | alagolpulanmazlamı? golpulanmazmıla?won't they crumple? |
| Definite future (future II) | mengolpulannıqma1golpulanırıqmaI am going to crumple | sengolpulannıqsa1golpulanırıqsayou are going to crumple | olgolpulannıqdı1golpulanırıqdıhe is going to crumple | bizgolpulannıqbız1golpulanırıqbızwe are going to crumple | sizgolpulannıqsız1golpulanırıqsızyou all are going to crumple | alagolpulannıqdıla1golpulanırıqdılathey are going to crumple |
| Definite future (future II) | mengolpulannıq tülme1golpulanırıq tülmeI am not going to crumple | sengolpulannıq tülse1golpulanırıq tülseyou are not going to crumple | olgolpulannıq tüldü1golpulanırıq tüldühe is not going to crumple | bizgolpulannıq tülbüz1golpulanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to crumple | sizgolpulannıq tülsüz1golpulanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to crumple | alagolpulannıq tüldüle1golpulanırıq tüldülethey are not going to crumple |
| Definite future (future II) | mengolpulannıqmamı?1 golpulannıqmıma?golpulanırıqmamı?am I going to crumple? | sengolpulannıqmısa?1golpulanırıqmısa?are you going to crumple? | olgolpulannıqmıdı?1golpulanırıqmıdı?is he going to crumple? | bizgolpulannıqbızmı?1 golpulannıqmıbız?golpulanırıqbızmı?are we going to crumple? | sizgolpulannıqmısız?1golpulanırıqmısız?are you all going to crumple? | alagolpulannıqmıdıla?1golpulanırıqmıdıla?are they going to crumple? |
| Definite future (future II) | mengolpulannıq tülmüme?1golpulanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to crumple? | sengolpulannıq tülmüse?1golpulanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to crumple? | olgolpulannıq tülmüdü?1golpulanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to crumple? | bizgolpulannıq tülmübüz?1golpulanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to crumple? | sizgolpulannıq tülmüsüz?1golpulanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to crumple? | alagolpulannıq tülmüdüle?1golpulanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to crumple? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so golpulanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mengolpulanŋan edimgolpulanŋanemI had crumpled | sengolpulanŋan ediŋgolpulanŋaneŋyou had crumpled | olgolpulanŋan edigolpulanŋanedhe had crumpled | bizgolpulanŋan edikgolpulanŋanekwe had crumpled | sizgolpulanŋan edigizgolpulanŋanegizyou all had crumpled | alagolpulanŋan edilegolpulanŋanellethey had crumpled |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mengolpulanmağan edimgolpulanmağanemI hadn't crumpled | sengolpulanmağan ediŋgolpulanmağaneŋyou hadn't crumpled | olgolpulanmağan edigolpulanmağanedhe hadn't crumpled | bizgolpulanmağan edikgolpulanmağanekwe hadn't crumpled | sizgolpulanmağan edigizgolpulanmağanegizyou all hadn't crumpled | alagolpulanmağan edilegolpulanmağanellethey hadn't crumpled |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mengolpulana edimgolpulanaemI was crumpling | sengolpulana ediŋgolpulanaeŋyou were crumpling | olgolpulana edigolpulanaedhe was crumpling | bizgolpulana edikgolpulanaekwe were crumpling | sizgolpulana edigizgolpulanaegizyou all were crumpling | alagolpulana edilegolpulanaellethey were crumpling |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mengolpulanmay edimgolpulanmayemI wasn't crumpling | sengolpulanmay ediŋgolpulanmayeŋyou weren't crumpling | olgolpulanmay edigolpulanmayedhe wasn't crumpling | bizgolpulanmay edikgolpulanmayekwe weren't crumpling | sizgolpulanmay edigizgolpulanmayegizyou all weren't crumpling | alagolpulanmay edilegolpulanmayellethey weren't crumpling |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mengolpulanıwçan edimgolpulanıwçanemI used to crumple | sengolpulanıwçan ediŋgolpulanıwçaneŋyou used to crumple | olgolpulanıwçan edigolpulanıwçanedhe used to crumple | bizgolpulanıwçan edikgolpulanıwçanekwe used to crumple | sizgolpulanıwçan edigizgolpulanıwçanegizyou all used to crumple | alagolpulanıwçan edilegolpulanıwçanellethey used to crumple |
| Habitual past (used to) | mengolpulanmawçan edimgolpulanmawçanemI didn't use to crumple | sengolpulanmawçan ediŋgolpulanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to crumple | olgolpulanmawçan edigolpulanmawçanedhe didn't use to crumple | bizgolpulanmawçan edikgolpulanmawçanekwe didn't use to crumple | sizgolpulanmawçan edigizgolpulanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to crumple | alagolpulanmawçan edilegolpulanmawçanellethey didn't use to crumple |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olgolpulanıb edihe had crumpled and remained so | alagolpulanıb edilethey had crumpled and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olgolpulanıb tül edihe hadn't crumpled | alagolpulanıb tül edilethey hadn't crumpled | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mengolpulanıb tura edimgolpulanıb turaemI had kept crumpling | sengolpulanıb tura ediŋgolpulanıb turaeŋyou had kept crumpling | olgolpulanıb tura edigolpulanıb turaedhe had kept crumpling | bizgolpulanıb tura edikgolpulanıb turaekwe had kept crumpling | sizgolpulanıb tura edigizgolpulanıb turaegizyou all had kept crumpling | alagolpulanıb tura edilegolpulanıb turaellethey had kept crumpling |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mengolpulanıb turmay edimgolpulanıb turmayemI hadn't kept crumpling | sengolpulanıb turmay ediŋgolpulanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept crumpling | olgolpulanıb turmay edigolpulanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept crumpling | bizgolpulanıb turmay edikgolpulanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept crumpling | sizgolpulanıb turmay edigizgolpulanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept crumpling | alagolpulanıb turmay edilegolpulanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept crumpling |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mengolpulana tura edimgolpulana turaemI was in the middle of crumpling | sengolpulana tura ediŋgolpulana turaeŋyou were in the middle of crumpling | olgolpulana tura edigolpulana turaedhe was in the middle of crumpling | bizgolpulana tura edikgolpulana turaekwe were in the middle of crumpling | sizgolpulana tura edigizgolpulana turaegizyou all were in the middle of crumpling | alagolpulana tura edilegolpulana turaellethey were in the middle of crumpling |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mengolpulana turmay edimgolpulana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of crumpling | sengolpulana turmay ediŋgolpulana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of crumpling | olgolpulana turmay edigolpulana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of crumpling | bizgolpulana turmay edikgolpulana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of crumpling | sizgolpulana turmay edigizgolpulana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of crumpling | alagolpulana turmay edilegolpulana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of crumpling |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mengolpulanır edimgolpulanır emI would crumple | sengolpulanır ediŋgolpulanır eŋyou would crumple | olgolpulanır edigolpulanır edhe would crumple | bizgolpulanır edikgolpulanır ekwe would crumple | sizgolpulanır edigizgolpulanır egizyou all would crumple | alagolpulanır edilegolpulanır ellethey would crumple |
| Conditional result (would) | mengolpulanmaz edimgolpulanmaz emI wouldn't crumple | sengolpulanmaz ediŋgolpulanmaz eŋyou wouldn't crumple | olgolpulanmaz edigolpulanmaz edhe wouldn't crumple | bizgolpulanmaz edikgolpulanmaz ekwe wouldn't crumple | sizgolpulanmaz edigizgolpulanmaz egizyou all wouldn't crumple | alagolpulanmaz edilegolpulanmaz ellethey wouldn't crumple |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mengolpulannıq edim2golpulannıq emgolpulanırıq edimI would have crumpled | sengolpulannıq ediŋ2golpulannıq eŋgolpulanırıq ediŋyou would have crumpled | olgolpulannıq edi2golpulannıq edgolpulanırıq edihe would have crumpled | bizgolpulannıq edik2golpulannıq ekgolpulanırıq edikwe would have crumpled | sizgolpulannıq edigiz2golpulannıq egizgolpulanırıq edigizyou all would have crumpled | alagolpulannıq edile2golpulannıq ellegolpulanırıq edilethey would have crumpled |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mengolpulannıq tül edim2golpulannıq tül emgolpulanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have crumpled | sengolpulannıq tül ediŋ2golpulannıq tül eŋgolpulanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have crumpled | olgolpulannıq tül edi2golpulannıq tül edgolpulanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have crumpled | bizgolpulannıq tül edik2golpulannıq tül ekgolpulanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have crumpled | sizgolpulannıq tül edigiz2golpulannıq tül egizgolpulanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have crumpled | alagolpulannıq tül edile2golpulannıq tül ellegolpulanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have crumpled |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so golpulanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mengolpulansamif I crumple | sengolpulansaŋif you crumple | olgolpulansaif he crumples | bizgolpulansaqif we crumple | sizgolpulansağızif you all crumple | alagolpulansalaif they crumple |
| Conditional | mengolpulanmasamif I don't crumple | sengolpulanmasaŋif you don't crumple | olgolpulanmasaif he doesn't crumple | bizgolpulanmasaqif we don't crumple | sizgolpulanmasağızif you all don't crumple | alagolpulanmasalaif they don't crumple |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mengolpulana esemif I am crumpling | sengolpulana eseŋif you are crumpling | olgolpulana eseif he is crumpling | bizgolpulana esekif we are crumpling | sizgolpulana esegizif you all are crumpling | alagolpulana eseleif they are crumpling |
| Conditional, present real | mengolpulanmay esemif I am not crumpling | sengolpulanmay eseŋif you are not crumpling | olgolpulanmay eseif he is not crumpling | bizgolpulanmay esekif we are not crumpling | sizgolpulanmay esegizif you all are not crumpling | alagolpulanmay eseleif they are not crumpling |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mengolpulansam edigolpulansam edif only I crumpled | sengolpulansaŋ edigolpulansaŋ edif only you crumpled | olgolpulansa edigolpulansaedif only he crumpled | bizgolpulansaq edigolpulansaq edif only we crumpled | sizgolpulansağız edigolpulansağız edif only you all crumpled | alagolpulansala edigolpulansalaedif only they crumpled |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mengolpulanmasam edigolpulanmasam edif only I didn't crumple | sengolpulanmasaŋ edigolpulanmasaŋ edif only you didn't crumple | olgolpulanmasa edigolpulanmasaedif only he didn't crumple | bizgolpulanmasaq edigolpulanmasaq edif only we didn't crumple | sizgolpulanmasağız edigolpulanmasağız edif only you all didn't crumple | alagolpulanmasala edigolpulanmasalaedif only they didn't crumple |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mengolpulanıb tursamif I carry on crumpling | sengolpulanıb tursaŋif you carry on crumpling | olgolpulanıb tursaif he carries on crumpling | bizgolpulanıb tursaqif we carry on crumpling | sizgolpulanıb tursağızif you all carry on crumpling | alagolpulanıb tursalaif they carry on crumpling |
| Durative conditional | mengolpulanıb turmasamif I don't carry on crumpling | sengolpulanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on crumpling | olgolpulanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on crumpling | bizgolpulanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on crumpling | sizgolpulanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on crumpling | alagolpulanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on crumpling |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mengolpulanıb tura esemif I have kept crumpling | sengolpulanıb tura eseŋif you have kept crumpling | olgolpulanıb tura eseif he has kept crumpling | bizgolpulanıb tura esekif we have kept crumpling | sizgolpulanıb tura esegizif you all have kept crumpling | alagolpulanıb tura eseleif they have kept crumpling |
| Durative conditional, present real | mengolpulanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept crumpling | sengolpulanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept crumpling | olgolpulanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept crumpling | bizgolpulanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept crumpling | sizgolpulanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept crumpling | alagolpulanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept crumpling |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mengolpulana tursamif I keep crumpling | sengolpulana tursaŋif you keep crumpling | olgolpulana tursaif he keeps crumpling | bizgolpulana tursaqif we keep crumpling | sizgolpulana tursağızif you all keep crumpling | alagolpulana tursalaif they keep crumpling |
| Progressive conditional | mengolpulanmay tursamif I keep on not crumpling | sengolpulanmay tursaŋif you keep on not crumpling | olgolpulanmay tursaif he keeps on not crumpling | bizgolpulanmay tursaqif we keep on not crumpling | sizgolpulanmay tursağızif you all keep on not crumpling | alagolpulanmay tursalaif they keep on not crumpling |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mengolpulana tura esemif I am in the middle of crumpling | sengolpulana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of crumpling | olgolpulana tura eseif he is in the middle of crumpling | bizgolpulana tura esekif we are in the middle of crumpling | sizgolpulana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of crumpling | alagolpulana tura eseleif they are in the middle of crumpling |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mengolpulanmay tura esemif I keep on not crumpling | sengolpulanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not crumpling | olgolpulanmay tura eseif he keeps on not crumpling | bizgolpulanmay tura esekif we keep on not crumpling | sizgolpulanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not crumpling | alagolpulanmay tura eseleif they keep on not crumpling |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mengolpulandım esemif I crumpled | sengolpulandıŋ eseŋif you crumpled | olgolpulandı eseif he crumpled | bizgolpulandıq esekif we crumpled | sizgolpulandığız esegizif you all crumpled | alagolpulandıla eseleif they crumpled |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mengolpulanmadım esemif I didn't crumple | sengolpulanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't crumple | olgolpulanmadı eseif he didn't crumple | bizgolpulanmadıq esekif we didn't crumple | sizgolpulanmadığız esegizif you all didn't crumple | alagolpulanmadıla eseleif they didn't crumple |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mengolpulanŋan esemif I did crumple (indeed) | sengolpulanŋan eseŋif you did crumple (indeed) | olgolpulanŋan eseif he did crumple (indeed) | bizgolpulanŋan esekif we did crumple (indeed) | sizgolpulanŋan esegizif you all did crumple (indeed) | alagolpulanŋan eseleif they did crumple (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mengolpulanmağan esemif I didn't crumple (indeed) | sengolpulanmağan eseŋif you didn't crumple (indeed) | olgolpulanmağan eseif he didn't crumple (indeed) | bizgolpulanmağan esekif we didn't crumple (indeed) | sizgolpulanmağan esegizif you all didn't crumple (indeed) | alagolpulanmağan eseleif they didn't crumple (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mengolpulanŋan bolsamif I had crumpled | sengolpulanŋan bolsaŋif you had crumpled | olgolpulanŋan bolsaif he had crumpled | bizgolpulanŋan bolsaqif we had crumpled | sizgolpulanŋan bolsağızif you all had crumpled | alagolpulanŋan bolsalaif they had crumpled |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mengolpulanmağan bolsamif I hadn't crumpled | sengolpulanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't crumpled | olgolpulanmağan bolsaif he hadn't crumpled | bizgolpulanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't crumpled | sizgolpulanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't crumpled | alagolpulanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't crumpled |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mengolpulanŋan bolsam edigolpulanŋan bolsam edif only I had crumpled | sengolpulanŋan bolsaŋ edigolpulanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had crumpled | olgolpulanŋan bolsa edigolpulanŋan bolsaedif only he had crumpled | bizgolpulanŋan bolsaq edigolpulanŋan bolsaq edif only we had crumpled | sizgolpulanŋan bolsağız edigolpulanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had crumpled | alagolpulanŋan bolsala edigolpulanŋan bolsalaedif only they had crumpled |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mengolpulanmağan bolsam edigolpulanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't crumpled | sengolpulanmağan bolsaŋ edigolpulanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't crumpled | olgolpulanmağan bolsa edigolpulanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't crumpled | bizgolpulanmağan bolsaq edigolpulanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't crumpled | sizgolpulanmağan bolsağız edigolpulanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't crumpled | alagolpulanmağan bolsala edigolpulanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't crumpled |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mengolpulanır esemif I will crumple | sengolpulanır eseŋif you will crumple | olgolpulanır eseif he will crumple | bizgolpulanır esekif we will crumple | sizgolpulanır esegizif you all will crumple | alagolpulanır eseleif they will crumple |
| Conditional, aorist | mengolpulanmaz esemif I won't crumple | sengolpulanmaz eseŋif you won't crumple | olgolpulanmaz eseif he won't crumple | bizgolpulanmaz esekif we won't crumple | sizgolpulanmaz esegizif you all won't crumple | alagolpulanmaz eseleif they won't crumple |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mengolpulannıq esem4golpulanırıq esemif I am going to crumple | sengolpulannıq eseŋ4golpulanırıq eseŋif you are going to crumple | olgolpulannıq ese4golpulanırıq eseif he is going to crumple | bizgolpulannıq esek4golpulanırıq esekif we are going to crumple | sizgolpulannıq esegiz4golpulanırıq esegizif you all are going to crumple | alagolpulannıq esele4golpulanırıq eseleif they are going to crumple |
| Conditional, future | mengolpulannıq tül esem4golpulanırıq tül esemif I am not going to crumple | sengolpulannıq tül eseŋ4golpulanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to crumple | olgolpulannıq tül ese4golpulanırıq tül eseif he is not going to crumple | bizgolpulannıq tül esek4golpulanırıq tül esekif we are not going to crumple | sizgolpulannıq tül esegiz4golpulanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to crumple | alagolpulannıq tül esele4golpulanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to crumple |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mengolpulannıq bolsam5golpulanırıq bolsamif I were going to crumple | sengolpulannıq bolsaŋ5golpulanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to crumple | olgolpulannıq bolsa5golpulanırıq bolsaif he were going to crumple | bizgolpulannıq bolsaq5golpulanırıq bolsaqif we were going to crumple | sizgolpulannıq bolsağız5golpulanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to crumple | alagolpulannıq bolsala5golpulanırıq bolsalaif they were going to crumple |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mengolpulanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to crumple | sengolpulanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to crumple | olgolpulanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to crumple | bizgolpulanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to crumple | sizgolpulanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to crumple | alagolpulanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to crumple |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso golpulandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so golpulanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so golpulanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mengolpulana bolurmaI must be crumpling | sengolpulana bolursayou must be crumpling | olgolpulana bolurhe must be crumpling | bizgolpulana bolurbuzwe must be crumpling | sizgolpulana bolursuzyou all must be crumpling | alagolpulana bolurlathey must be crumpling |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mengolpulanmay bolurmaI must not be crumpling | sengolpulanmay bolursayou must not be crumpling | olgolpulanmay bolurhe must not be crumpling | bizgolpulanmay bolurbuzwe must not be crumpling | sizgolpulanmay bolursuzyou all must not be crumpling | alagolpulanmay bolurlathey must not be crumpling |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mengolpulana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of crumpling | sengolpulana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of crumpling | olgolpulana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of crumpling | bizgolpulana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of crumpling | sizgolpulana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of crumpling | alagolpulana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of crumpling |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mengolpulanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not crumpling | sengolpulanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not crumpling | olgolpulanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not crumpling | bizgolpulanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not crumpling | sizgolpulanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not crumpling | alagolpulanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not crumpling |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mengolpulanŋan bolurmaI must have crumpled | sengolpulanŋan bolursayou must have crumpled | olgolpulanŋan bolurhe must have crumpled | bizgolpulanŋan bolurbuzwe must have crumpled | sizgolpulanŋan bolursuzyou all must have crumpled | alagolpulanŋan bolurlathey must have crumpled |
| Inference (must have) | mengolpulanmağan bolurmaI must not have crumpled | sengolpulanmağan bolursayou must not have crumpled | olgolpulanmağan bolurhe must not have crumpled | bizgolpulanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have crumpled | sizgolpulanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have crumpled | alagolpulanmağan bolurlathey must not have crumpled |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mengolpulannıq bolurma6golpulanırıq bolurmaI must be going to crumple | sengolpulannıq bolursa6golpulanırıq bolursayou must be going to crumple | olgolpulannıq bolur6golpulanırıq bolurhe must be going to crumple | bizgolpulannıq bolurbuz6golpulanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to crumple | sizgolpulannıq bolursuz6golpulanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to crumple | alagolpulannıq bolurla6golpulanırıq bolurlathey must be going to crumple |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mengolpulanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to crumple | sengolpulanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to crumple | olgolpulanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to crumple | bizgolpulanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to crumple | sizgolpulanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to crumple | alagolpulanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to crumple |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so golpulanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mengolpulanayımlet me crumple | sengolpulan!crumple! | olgolpulansınlet him crumple | bizgolpulanayıqlet's crumple | sizgolpulanığız!crumple, you all! | alagolpulansınlalet them crumple |
| Commands & suggestions | mengolpulanmayımlet me not crumple | sengolpulanma!don't crumple! | olgolpulanmasınlet him not crumple | bizgolpulanmayıqlet's not crumple | sizgolpulanmağız!don't crumple, you all! | alagolpulanmasınlalet them not crumple |
| Commands & suggestions | mengolpulanayımmı?shall I crumple? | olgolpulansınmı?should he crumple? | bizgolpulanayıqmı?shall we crumple? | alagolpulansınlamı?should they crumple? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mengolpulanmayımmı?shall I not crumple? | olgolpulanmasınmı?should he not crumple? | bizgolpulanmayıqmı?shall we not crumple? | alagolpulanmasınlamı?should they not crumple? | ||
| Requests | sengolpulançı7golpulançınplease crumple | olgolpulansınçıdo let him crumple | sizgolpulançığızplease crumple (plural/polite) | alagolpulansınlaçıdo let them crumple | ||
| Requests | sengolpulanmaçı7golpulanmaçınplease don't crumple | olgolpulanmasınçıdo let him not crumple | sizgolpulanmaçığızplease don't crumple (plural/polite) | alagolpulanmasınlaçıdo let them not crumple | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sengolpulanŋıngolpulanŋımay you crumple | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sengolpulanmağıngolpulanmağımay you not crumple | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mengolpulanŋay edim golpulanŋa edimwould that I crumpled | sengolpulanŋay ediŋ golpulanŋa ediŋwould that you crumpled | olgolpulanŋay edi golpulanŋa ediwould that he crumpled | bizgolpulanŋay edik golpulanŋa edikwould that we crumpled | sizgolpulanŋay edigiz golpulanŋa edigizwould that you all crumpled | alagolpulanŋay edile golpulanŋa edilewould that they crumpled |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mengolpulanmağay edim golpulanmağa edimwould that I did not crumple | sengolpulanmağay ediŋ golpulanmağa ediŋwould that you did not crumple | olgolpulanmağay edi golpulanmağa ediwould that he did not crumple | bizgolpulanmağay edik golpulanmağa edikwould that we did not crumple | sizgolpulanmağay edigiz golpulanmağa edigizwould that you all did not crumple | alagolpulanmağay edile golpulanmağa edilewould that they did not crumple |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mengolpulanmağa qoyayımgolpulanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to crumple | sengolpulanmağa qoy!golpulanma qoy!let someone crumple! | olgolpulanmağa qoysungolpulanma qoysunlet him allow someone to crumple | bizgolpulanmağa qoyayıqgolpulanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to crumple | sizgolpulanmağa qoyuğuz!golpulanma qoyuğuz!let someone crumple, you all! | alagolpulanmağa qoysunlagolpulanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to crumple |
| Let someone… (commands) | mengolpulanmağa qoymayımgolpulanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to crumple | sengolpulanmağa qoyma!golpulanma qoyma!don't let someone crumple! | olgolpulanmağa qoymasıngolpulanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to crumple | bizgolpulanmağa qoymayıqgolpulanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to crumple | sizgolpulanmağa qoymağız!golpulanma qoymağız!don't let someone crumple, you all! | alagolpulanmağa qoymasınlagolpulanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to crumple |
| Let someone… (commands) | mengolpulanmağa qoyayımmı?golpulanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to crumple? | olgolpulanmağa qoysunmu?golpulanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to crumple? | bizgolpulanmağa qoyayıqmı?golpulanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to crumple? | alagolpulanmağa qoysunlamı?golpulanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to crumple? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mengolpulanmağa qoymayımmı?golpulanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to crumple? | olgolpulanmağa qoymasınmı?golpulanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to crumple? | bizgolpulanmağa qoymayıqmı?golpulanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to crumple? | alagolpulanmağa qoymasınlamı?golpulanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to crumple? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mengolpulanmağa qoyamagolpulanma qoyamaI allow someone to crumple | sengolpulanmağa qoyasagolpulanma qoyasayou allow someone to crumple | olgolpulanmağa qoyadıgolpulanma qoyadıhe allows someone to crumple | bizgolpulanmağa qoyabızgolpulanma qoyabızwe allow someone to crumple | sizgolpulanmağa qoyasızgolpulanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to crumple | alagolpulanmağa qoyadılagolpulanma qoyadılathey allow someone to crumple |
| Let someone… (present) | mengolpulanmağa qoymaymagolpulanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to crumple | sengolpulanmağa qoymaysagolpulanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to crumple | olgolpulanmağa qoymaydıgolpulanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to crumple | bizgolpulanmağa qoymaybızgolpulanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to crumple | sizgolpulanmağa qoymaysızgolpulanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to crumple | alagolpulanmağa qoymaydılagolpulanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to crumple |
| Let someone… (present) | mengolpulanmağa qoyamamı?golpulanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to crumple? | sengolpulanmağa qoyamısa?golpulanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to crumple? | olgolpulanmağa qoyamıdı?golpulanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to crumple? | bizgolpulanmağa qoyabızmı?golpulanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to crumple? | sizgolpulanmağa qoyamısız?golpulanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to crumple? | alagolpulanmağa qoyamıdıla?golpulanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to crumple? |
| Let someone… (present) | mengolpulanmağa qoymaymamı?golpulanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to crumple? | sengolpulanmağa qoymaymısa?golpulanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to crumple? | olgolpulanmağa qoymaymıdı?golpulanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to crumple? | bizgolpulanmağa qoymaybızmı?golpulanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to crumple? | sizgolpulanmağa qoymaymısız?golpulanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to crumple? | alagolpulanmağa qoymaymıdıla?golpulanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to crumple? |
| Let someone… (past) | mengolpulanmağa qoydumgolpulanma qoydumI allowed someone to crumple | sengolpulanmağa qoyduŋgolpulanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to crumple | olgolpulanmağa qoydugolpulanma qoyduhe allowed someone to crumple | bizgolpulanmağa qoyduqgolpulanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to crumple | sizgolpulanmağa qoyduğuzgolpulanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to crumple | alagolpulanmağa qoydulagolpulanma qoydulathey allowed someone to crumple |
| Let someone… (past) | mengolpulanmağa qoymadımgolpulanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to crumple | sengolpulanmağa qoymadıŋgolpulanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to crumple | olgolpulanmağa qoymadıgolpulanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to crumple | bizgolpulanmağa qoymadıqgolpulanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to crumple | sizgolpulanmağa qoymadığızgolpulanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to crumple | alagolpulanmağa qoymadılagolpulanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to crumple |
| Let someone… (past) | mengolpulanmağa qoydummu?golpulanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to crumple? | sengolpulanmağa qoyduŋmu?golpulanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to crumple? | olgolpulanmağa qoydumu?golpulanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to crumple? | bizgolpulanmağa qoyduqmu?golpulanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to crumple? | sizgolpulanmağa qoyduğuzmu?golpulanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to crumple? | alagolpulanmağa qoydulamı?golpulanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to crumple? |
| Let someone… (past) | mengolpulanmağa qoymadımmı?golpulanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to crumple? | sengolpulanmağa qoymadıŋmı?golpulanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to crumple? | olgolpulanmağa qoymadımı?golpulanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to crumple? | bizgolpulanmağa qoymadıqmı?golpulanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to crumple? | sizgolpulanmağa qoymadığızmı?golpulanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to crumple? | alagolpulanmağa qoymadılamı?golpulanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to crumple? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
golpulanalırğa be able to crumple · golpulanalmazğa be unable to crumple
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mengolpulanalamaI can crumple | sengolpulanalasayou can crumple | olgolpulanaladıhe can crumple | bizgolpulanalabızwe can crumple | sizgolpulanalasızyou all can crumple | alagolpulanaladılathey can crumple |
| Ability — present | mengolpulanalmaymaI can't crumple | sengolpulanalmaysayou can't crumple | olgolpulanalmaydıhe can't crumple | bizgolpulanalmaybızwe can't crumple | sizgolpulanalmaysızyou all can't crumple | alagolpulanalmaydılathey can't crumple |
| Ability — present | mengolpulanalamamı? golpulanalamıma?can I crumple? | sengolpulanalamısa?can you crumple? | olgolpulanalamıdı?can he crumple? | bizgolpulanalabızmı? golpulanalamıbız?can we crumple? | sizgolpulanalamısız?can you all crumple? | alagolpulanalamıdıla?can they crumple? |
| Ability — present | mengolpulanalmaymamı? golpulanalmaymıma?can't I crumple? | sengolpulanalmaymısa?can't you crumple? | olgolpulanalmaymıdı?can't he crumple? | bizgolpulanalmaybızmı? golpulanalmaymıbız?can't we crumple? | sizgolpulanalmaymısız?can't you all crumple? | alagolpulanalmaymıdıla?can't they crumple? |
| Ability — if I can… | mengolpulanalsamif I can crumple | sengolpulanalsaŋif you can crumple | olgolpulanalsaif he can crumple | bizgolpulanalsaqif we can crumple | sizgolpulanalsağızif you all can crumple | alagolpulanalsalaif they can crumple |
| Ability — if I can… | mengolpulanalmasamif I can't crumple | sengolpulanalmasaŋif you can't crumple | olgolpulanalmasaif he can't crumple | bizgolpulanalmasaqif we can't crumple | sizgolpulanalmasağızif you all can't crumple | alagolpulanalmasalaif they can't crumple |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mengolpulanaldımI was able to crumple | sengolpulanaldıŋyou were able to crumple | olgolpulanaldıhe was able to crumple | bizgolpulanaldıqwe were able to crumple | sizgolpulanaldığızyou all were able to crumple | alagolpulanaldılathey were able to crumple |
| Ability — simple past | mengolpulanalmadımI could not crumple | sengolpulanalmadıŋyou could not crumple | olgolpulanalmadıhe could not crumple | bizgolpulanalmadıqwe could not crumple | sizgolpulanalmadığızyou all could not crumple | alagolpulanalmadılathey could not crumple |
| Ability — simple past | mengolpulanaldımmı?was I able to crumple? | sengolpulanaldıŋmı?were you able to crumple? | olgolpulanaldımı?was he able to crumple? | bizgolpulanaldıqmı?were we able to crumple? | sizgolpulanaldığızmı?were you all able to crumple? | alagolpulanaldılamı?were they able to crumple? |
| Ability — simple past | mengolpulanalmadımmı?couldn't I crumple? | sengolpulanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you crumple? | olgolpulanalmadımı?couldn't he crumple? | bizgolpulanalmadıqmı?couldn't we crumple? | sizgolpulanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all crumple? | alagolpulanalmadılamı?couldn't they crumple? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengolpulanalğanmaI have been able to crumple | sengolpulanalğansayou have been able to crumple | olgolpulanalğandıhe has been able to crumple | bizgolpulanalğanbızwe have been able to crumple | sizgolpulanalğansızyou all have been able to crumple | alagolpulanalğandılathey have been able to crumple |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengolpulanalmağanmaI haven't been able to crumple | sengolpulanalmağansayou haven't been able to crumple | olgolpulanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to crumple | bizgolpulanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to crumple | sizgolpulanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to crumple | alagolpulanalmağandılathey haven't been able to crumple |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengolpulanalğanmamı? golpulanalğanmıma?have I been able to crumple? | sengolpulanalğanmısa?have you been able to crumple? | olgolpulanalğanmıdı?has he been able to crumple? | bizgolpulanalğanbızmı? golpulanalğanmıbız?have we been able to crumple? | sizgolpulanalğanmısız?have you all been able to crumple? | alagolpulanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to crumple? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengolpulanalmağanmamı? golpulanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to crumple? | sengolpulanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to crumple? | olgolpulanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to crumple? | bizgolpulanalmağanbızmı? golpulanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to crumple? | sizgolpulanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to crumple? | alagolpulanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to crumple? |
| Ability — past perfect | mengolpulanalğan edimgolpulanalğanemI had been able to crumple | sengolpulanalğan ediŋgolpulanalğaneŋyou had been able to crumple | olgolpulanalğan edigolpulanalğanedhe had been able to crumple | bizgolpulanalğan edikgolpulanalğanekwe had been able to crumple | sizgolpulanalğan edigizgolpulanalğanegizyou all had been able to crumple | alagolpulanalğan edilegolpulanalğanellethey had been able to crumple |
| Ability — past perfect | mengolpulanalmağan edimgolpulanalmağanemI hadn't been able to crumple | sengolpulanalmağan ediŋgolpulanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to crumple | olgolpulanalmağan edigolpulanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to crumple | bizgolpulanalmağan edikgolpulanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to crumple | sizgolpulanalmağan edigizgolpulanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to crumple | alagolpulanalmağan edilegolpulanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to crumple |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mengolpulanala edimgolpulanalaemI could crumple | sengolpulanala ediŋgolpulanalaeŋyou could crumple | olgolpulanala edigolpulanalaedhe could crumple | bizgolpulanala edikgolpulanalaekwe could crumple | sizgolpulanala edigizgolpulanalaegizyou all could crumple | alagolpulanala edilegolpulanalaellethey could crumple |
| Ability — past background | mengolpulanalmay edimgolpulanalmayemI could not crumple | sengolpulanalmay ediŋgolpulanalmayeŋyou could not crumple | olgolpulanalmay edigolpulanalmayedhe could not crumple | bizgolpulanalmay edikgolpulanalmayekwe could not crumple | sizgolpulanalmay edigizgolpulanalmayegizyou all could not crumple | alagolpulanalmay edilegolpulanalmayellethey could not crumple |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mengolpulanalırmaI will be able to crumple | sengolpulanalırsayou will be able to crumple | olgolpulanalırhe will be able to crumple | bizgolpulanalırbızwe will be able to crumple | sizgolpulanalırsızyou all will be able to crumple | alagolpulanalırlathey will be able to crumple |
| Ability — future I | mengolpulanalmazmaI won't be able to crumple | sengolpulanalmazsayou won't be able to crumple | olgolpulanalmazhe won't be able to crumple | bizgolpulanalmazbızwe won't be able to crumple | sizgolpulanalmazsızyou all won't be able to crumple | alagolpulanalmazlathey won't be able to crumple |
| Ability — future I | mengolpulanalırmamı? golpulanalırmıma?will I be able to crumple? | sengolpulanalırmısa?will you be able to crumple? | olgolpulanalırmı?will he be able to crumple? | bizgolpulanalırbızmı? golpulanalırmıbız?will we be able to crumple? | sizgolpulanalırmısız?will you all be able to crumple? | alagolpulanalırlamı? golpulanalırmıla?will they be able to crumple? |
| Ability — future I | mengolpulanalmazmamı? golpulanalmazmıma?won't I be able to crumple? | sengolpulanalmazmısa?won't you be able to crumple? | olgolpulanalmazmı?won't he be able to crumple? | bizgolpulanalmazbızmı? golpulanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to crumple? | sizgolpulanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to crumple? | alagolpulanalmazlamı? golpulanalmazmıla?won't they be able to crumple? |
| Ability — future II | mengolpulanallıqmaI am going to be able to crumple | sengolpulanallıqsayou are going to be able to crumple | olgolpulanallıqdıhe is going to be able to crumple | bizgolpulanallıqbızwe are going to be able to crumple | sizgolpulanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to crumple | alagolpulanallıqdılathey are going to be able to crumple |
| Ability — future II | mengolpulanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to crumple | sengolpulanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to crumple | olgolpulanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to crumple | bizgolpulanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to crumple | sizgolpulanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to crumple | alagolpulanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to crumple |
| Ability — future II | mengolpulanallıqmamı? golpulanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to crumple? | sengolpulanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to crumple? | olgolpulanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to crumple? | bizgolpulanallıqbızmı? golpulanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to crumple? | sizgolpulanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to crumple? | alagolpulanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to crumple? |
| Ability — future II | mengolpulanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to crumple? | sengolpulanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to crumple? | olgolpulanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to crumple? | bizgolpulanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to crumple? | sizgolpulanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to crumple? | alagolpulanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to crumple? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mengolpulanalır edimgolpulanalır emI would be able to crumple | sengolpulanalır ediŋgolpulanalır eŋyou would be able to crumple | olgolpulanalır edigolpulanalır edhe would be able to crumple | bizgolpulanalır edikgolpulanalır ekwe would be able to crumple | sizgolpulanalır edigizgolpulanalır egizyou all would be able to crumple | alagolpulanalır edilegolpulanalır ellethey would be able to crumple |
| Ability — would be able to… | mengolpulanalmaz edimgolpulanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to crumple | sengolpulanalmaz ediŋgolpulanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to crumple | olgolpulanalmaz edigolpulanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to crumple | bizgolpulanalmaz edikgolpulanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to crumple | sizgolpulanalmaz edigizgolpulanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to crumple | alagolpulanalmaz edilegolpulanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to crumple |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sengolpulanalğıngolpulanalğımay you be able to crumple | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sengolpulanalmağıngolpulanalmağımay you not be able to crumple | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mengolpulanırğa izleymeI want to crumple | sengolpulanırğa izleyseyou want to crumple | olgolpulanırğa izleydihe wants to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa izleybizwe want to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa izleysizyou all want to crumple | alagolpulanırğa izleydilethey want to crumple |
| want to | mengolpulanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to crumple | sengolpulanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to crumple | olgolpulanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to crumple | alagolpulanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to crumple |
| would like to | mengolpulanırğa süemeI would like to crumple | sengolpulanırğa süeseyou would like to crumple | olgolpulanırğa süedihe would like to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa süebizwe would like to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa süesizyou all would like to crumple | alagolpulanırğa süedilethey would like to crumple |
| would like to | mengolpulanırğa süymeymeI would not like to crumple | sengolpulanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to crumple | olgolpulanırğa süymeydihe would not like to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to crumple | alagolpulanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to crumple |
| hope to | mengolpulanırğa umutlanamaI hope to crumple | sengolpulanırğa umutlanasayou hope to crumple | olgolpulanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to crumple | alagolpulanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to crumple |
| hope to | mengolpulanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to crumple | sengolpulanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to crumple | olgolpulanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to crumple | alagolpulanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to crumple |
| be about to | mengolpulanırğa deb turamaI am about to crumple | sengolpulanırğa deb turasayou are about to crumple | olgolpulanırğa deb turadıhe is about to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa deb turabızwe are about to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to crumple | alagolpulanırğa deb turadılathey are about to crumple |
| be about to | mengolpulanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to crumple | sengolpulanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to crumple | olgolpulanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to crumple | alagolpulanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to crumple |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mengolpulanırğa kerekmeI need to crumple | sengolpulanırğa kerekseyou need to crumple | olgolpulanırğa kerekdihe needs to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa kerekbizwe need to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa kereksizyou all need to crumple | alagolpulanırğa kerekdilethey need to crumple |
| need to | mengolpulanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to crumple | sengolpulanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to crumple | olgolpulanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to crumple | alagolpulanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to crumple |
| have to | menmenŋe golpulanırğa tüşediI have to crumple | sensenŋe golpulanırğa tüşediyou have to crumple | olaŋa golpulanırğa tüşedihe has to crumple | bizbizge golpulanırğa tüşediwe have to crumple | sizsizge golpulanırğa tüşediyou all have to crumple | alaalağa golpulanırğa tüşedithey have to crumple |
| have to | menmenŋe golpulanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to crumple | sensenŋe golpulanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to crumple | olaŋa golpulanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to crumple | bizbizge golpulanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to crumple | sizsizge golpulanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to crumple | alaalağa golpulanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to crumple |
| be obliged to | mengolpulanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to crumple | sengolpulanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to crumple | olgolpulanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to crumple | alagolpulanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to crumple |
| be obliged to | mengolpulanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to crumple | sengolpulanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to crumple | olgolpulanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to crumple | alagolpulanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to crumple |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mengolpulanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to crumple | sengolpulanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to crumple | olgolpulanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to crumple | alagolpulanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to crumple |
| have a way to | mengolpulanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to crumple | sengolpulanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to crumple | olgolpulanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to crumple | alagolpulanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to crumple |
| be free to | mengolpulanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to crumple | sengolpulanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to crumple | olgolpulanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to crumple | alagolpulanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to crumple |
| be free to | mengolpulanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to crumple | sengolpulanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to crumple | olgolpulanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to crumple | alagolpulanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to crumple |
| be possible to | menmenŋe golpulanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to crumple | sensenŋe golpulanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to crumple | olaŋa golpulanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to crumple | bizbizge golpulanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to crumple | sizsizge golpulanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to crumple | alaalağa golpulanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to crumple |
| be possible to | menmenŋe golpulanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to crumple | sensenŋe golpulanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to crumple | olaŋa golpulanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to crumple | bizbizge golpulanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to crumple | sizsizge golpulanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to crumple | alaalağa golpulanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to crumple |
| be ready to | mengolpulanırğa hazırmaI am ready to crumple | sengolpulanırğa hazırsayou are ready to crumple | olgolpulanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to crumple | alagolpulanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to crumple |
| be ready to | mengolpulanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to crumple | sengolpulanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to crumple | olgolpulanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to crumple | alagolpulanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to crumple |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mengolpulanırğa küreşemeI am trying to crumple | sengolpulanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to crumple | olgolpulanırğa küreşedihe is trying to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to crumple | alagolpulanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to crumple |
| try to | mengolpulanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to crumple | sengolpulanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to crumple | olgolpulanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to crumple | alagolpulanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to crumple |
| agree to | mengolpulanırğa unaymaI agree to crumple | sengolpulanırğa unaysayou agree to crumple | olgolpulanırğa unaydıhe agrees to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa unaybızwe agree to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa unaysızyou all agree to crumple | alagolpulanırğa unaydılathey agree to crumple |
| agree to | mengolpulanırğa unamaymaI refuse to crumple | sengolpulanırğa unamaysayou refuse to crumple | olgolpulanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to crumple | alagolpulanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to crumple |
| hurry to | mengolpulanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to crumple | sengolpulanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to crumple | olgolpulanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to crumple | alagolpulanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to crumple |
| hurry to | mengolpulanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to crumple | sengolpulanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to crumple | olgolpulanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to crumple | alagolpulanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to crumple |
| be afraid to | mengolpulanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to crumple | sengolpulanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to crumple | olgolpulanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to crumple | alagolpulanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to crumple |
| be afraid to | mengolpulanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to crumple | sengolpulanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to crumple | olgolpulanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to crumple | bizgolpulanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to crumple | sizgolpulanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to crumple | alagolpulanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to crumple |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mengolpulana bolmazmaI can't be crumpling | sengolpulana bolmazsayou can't be crumpling | olgolpulana bolmazhe can't be crumpling | bizgolpulana bolmazbızwe can't be crumpling | sizgolpulana bolmazsızyou all can't be crumpling | alagolpulana bolmazlathey can't be crumpling |
| Inference, present — double negation | mengolpulanmay bolmazmaI must be crumpling (emphatic) | sengolpulanmay bolmazsayou must be crumpling (emphatic) | olgolpulanmay bolmazhe must be crumpling (emphatic) | bizgolpulanmay bolmazbızwe must be crumpling (emphatic) | sizgolpulanmay bolmazsızyou all must be crumpling (emphatic) | alagolpulanmay bolmazlathey must be crumpling (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mengolpulana turmasamif I don't keep crumpling | sengolpulana turmasaŋif you don't keep crumpling | olgolpulana turmasaif he doesn't keep crumpling | bizgolpulana turmasaqif we don't keep crumpling | sizgolpulana turmasağızif you all don't keep crumpling | alagolpulana turmasalaif they don't keep crumpling |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mengolpulana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of crumpling | sengolpulana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of crumpling | olgolpulana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of crumpling | bizgolpulana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of crumpling | sizgolpulana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of crumpling | alagolpulana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of crumpling |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mengolpulanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not crumpling (emphatic) | sengolpulanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not crumpling (emphatic) | olgolpulanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not crumpling (emphatic) | bizgolpulanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not crumpling (emphatic) | sizgolpulanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not crumpling (emphatic) | alagolpulanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not crumpling (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mengolpulanmay turamaI keep on not crumpling | sengolpulanmay turasayou keep on not crumpling | olgolpulanmay turadıhe keeps on not crumpling | bizgolpulanmay turabızwe keep on not crumpling | sizgolpulanmay turasızyou all keep on not crumpling | alagolpulanmay turadılathey keep on not crumpling |
| Progressive — double negation | mengolpulanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not crumpling | sengolpulanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not crumpling | olgolpulanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not crumpling | bizgolpulanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not crumpling | sizgolpulanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not crumpling | alagolpulanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not crumpling |
| Progressive — double negation | mengolpulanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not crumpling? | sengolpulanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not crumpling? | olgolpulanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not crumpling? | bizgolpulanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not crumpling? | sizgolpulanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not crumpling? | alagolpulanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not crumpling? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mengolpulanŋan bolmazmaI can't have crumpled | sengolpulanŋan bolmazsayou can't have crumpled | olgolpulanŋan bolmazhe can't have crumpled | bizgolpulanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have crumpled | sizgolpulanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have crumpled | alagolpulanŋan bolmazlathey can't have crumpled |
| Inference — double negation | mengolpulanmağan bolmazmaI must have crumpled (emphatic) | sengolpulanmağan bolmazsayou must have crumpled (emphatic) | olgolpulanmağan bolmazhe must have crumpled (emphatic) | bizgolpulanmağan bolmazbızwe must have crumpled (emphatic) | sizgolpulanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have crumpled (emphatic) | alagolpulanmağan bolmazlathey must have crumpled (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mengolpulanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had crumpled | sengolpulanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had crumpled | olgolpulanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had crumpled | bizgolpulanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had crumpled | sizgolpulanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had crumpled | alagolpulanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had crumpled |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mengolpulanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't crumpled | sengolpulanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't crumpled | olgolpulanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't crumpled | bizgolpulanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't crumpled | sizgolpulanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't crumpled | alagolpulanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't crumpled |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mengolpulannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to crumple | sengolpulannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to crumple | olgolpulannıq bolmazhe can't be going to crumple | bizgolpulannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to crumple | sizgolpulannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to crumple | alagolpulannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to crumple |
| Inference, future — double negation | mengolpulanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to crumple (emphatic) | sengolpulanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to crumple (emphatic) | olgolpulanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to crumple (emphatic) | bizgolpulanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to crumple (emphatic) | sizgolpulanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to crumple (emphatic) | alagolpulanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to crumple (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mengolpulannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to crumple | sengolpulannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to crumple | olgolpulannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to crumple | bizgolpulannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to crumple | sizgolpulannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to crumple | alagolpulannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to crumple |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mengolpulanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to crumple | sengolpulanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to crumple | olgolpulanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to crumple | bizgolpulanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to crumple | sizgolpulanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to crumple | alagolpulanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to crumple |