erkelenirge
/erkelenirɡe/
1. snuggle up, be affectionate, act coy — The person one snuggles up to is in the dative: sabiy anasına erkelenedi "the child snuggles up to its mother".
- sabiy anasına erkelenedi — the child snuggles up to its mother
- qızçıq erkelenedi — the little girl is being affectionate
- erkelenib turadı — she keeps snuggling up
- erkelenme — don't act coy
2. become spoiled, be pampered, grow soft
- erkelenŋen — spoiled
- sabiy erkelendi — the child has become spoiled
- erkelenib ösgen sabiy öpkelewçü bolur — a child brought up spoiled takes offense easily
Conjugation
Common forms
- erkelenedihe is snuggling up
- erkelendihe snuggled up
- erkelenŋendihe has snuggled up
- erkelenirhe will snuggle up
- erkelennikdihe is going to snuggle up
- erkelene edihe was snuggling up
- erkelenseif he snuggles up
- erkelen!snuggle up!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menerkelenemeI am snuggling up | senerkeleneseyou are snuggling up | olerkelenedihe is snuggling up | bizerkelenebizwe are snuggling up | sizerkelenesizyou all are snuggling up | alaerkelenedilethey are snuggling up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menerkelenmeymeI am not snuggling up | senerkelenmeyseyou are not snuggling up | olerkelenmeydihe is not snuggling up | bizerkelenmeybizwe are not snuggling up | sizerkelenmeysizyou all are not snuggling up | alaerkelenmeydilethey are not snuggling up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menerkelenememi? erkelenemime?am I snuggling up? | senerkelenemise?are you snuggling up? | olerkelenemidi?is he snuggling up? | bizerkelenebizmi? erkelenemibiz?are we snuggling up? | sizerkelenemisiz?are you all snuggling up? | alaerkelenemidile?are they snuggling up? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menerkelenmeymemi? erkelenmeymime?aren't I snuggling up? | senerkelenmeymise?aren't you snuggling up? | olerkelenmeymidi?isn't he snuggling up? | bizerkelenmeybizmi? erkelenmeymibiz?aren't we snuggling up? | sizerkelenmeymisiz?aren't you all snuggling up? | alaerkelenmeymidile?aren't they snuggling up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menerkeleniwçenmeI usually snuggle up | senerkeleniwçenseyou usually snuggle up | olerkeleniwçendihe usually snuggles up | bizerkeleniwçenbizwe usually snuggle up | sizerkeleniwçensizyou all usually snuggle up | alaerkeleniwçendilethey usually snuggle up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menerkelenmewçenmeI usually don't snuggle up | senerkelenmewçenseyou usually don't snuggle up | olerkelenmewçendihe usually doesn't snuggle up | bizerkelenmewçenbizwe usually don't snuggle up | sizerkelenmewçensizyou all usually don't snuggle up | alaerkelenmewçendilethey usually don't snuggle up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menerkeleniwçenmemi? erkeleniwçenmime?do I usually snuggle up? | senerkeleniwçenmise?do you usually snuggle up? | olerkeleniwçenmidi?does he usually snuggle up? | bizerkeleniwçenbizmi? erkeleniwçenmibiz?do we usually snuggle up? | sizerkeleniwçenmisiz?do you all usually snuggle up? | alaerkeleniwçenmidile?do they usually snuggle up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menerkelenmewçenmemi? erkelenmewçenmime?do I usually not snuggle up? | senerkelenmewçenmise?do you usually not snuggle up? | olerkelenmewçenmidi?does he usually not snuggle up? | bizerkelenmewçenbizmi? erkelenmewçenmibiz?do we usually not snuggle up? | sizerkelenmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not snuggle up? | alaerkelenmewçenmidile?do they usually not snuggle up? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olerkelenibdihe has snuggled up and remains so | alaerkelenibdilethey have snuggled up and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olerkelenibmidi?has he snuggled up? | alaerkelenibmidile?have they snuggled up? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menerkelenib turamaI keep snuggling up | senerkelenib turasayou keep snuggling up | olerkelenib turadıhe keeps snuggling up | bizerkelenib turabızwe keep snuggling up | sizerkelenib turasızyou all keep snuggling up | alaerkelenib turadılathey keep snuggling up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menerkelenib turmaymaI don't keep snuggling up | senerkelenib turmaysayou don't keep snuggling up | olerkelenib turmaydıhe doesn't keep snuggling up | bizerkelenib turmaybızwe don't keep snuggling up | sizerkelenib turmaysızyou all don't keep snuggling up | alaerkelenib turmaydılathey don't keep snuggling up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menerkelenib turamamı? erkelenib turamıma?do I keep snuggling up? | senerkelenib turamısa?do you keep snuggling up? | olerkelenib turamıdı?does he keep snuggling up? | bizerkelenib turabızmı? erkelenib turamıbız?do we keep snuggling up? | sizerkelenib turamısız?do you all keep snuggling up? | alaerkelenib turamıdıla?do they keep snuggling up? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menerkelenib turmaymamı? erkelenib turmaymıma?don't I keep snuggling up? | senerkelenib turmaymısa?don't you keep snuggling up? | olerkelenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep snuggling up? | bizerkelenib turmaybızmı? erkelenib turmaymıbız?don't we keep snuggling up? | sizerkelenib turmaymısız?don't you all keep snuggling up? | alaerkelenib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep snuggling up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menerkelene turamaI am in the middle of snuggling up | senerkelene turasayou are in the middle of snuggling up | olerkelene turadıhe is in the middle of snuggling up | bizerkelene turabızwe are in the middle of snuggling up | sizerkelene turasızyou all are in the middle of snuggling up | alaerkelene turadılathey are in the middle of snuggling up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menerkelene turmaymaI am not in the middle of snuggling up | senerkelene turmaysayou are not in the middle of snuggling up | olerkelene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of snuggling up | bizerkelene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of snuggling up | sizerkelene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of snuggling up | alaerkelene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of snuggling up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menerkelene turamamı? erkelene turamıma?am I in the middle of snuggling up? | senerkelene turamısa?are you in the middle of snuggling up? | olerkelene turamıdı?is he in the middle of snuggling up? | bizerkelene turabızmı? erkelene turamıbız?are we in the middle of snuggling up? | sizerkelene turamısız?are you all in the middle of snuggling up? | alaerkelene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of snuggling up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menerkelene turmaymamı? erkelene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of snuggling up? | senerkelene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of snuggling up? | olerkelene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of snuggling up? | bizerkelene turmaybızmı? erkelene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of snuggling up? | sizerkelene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of snuggling up? | alaerkelene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of snuggling up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menerkelendimI snuggled up | senerkelendiŋyou snuggled up | olerkelendihe snuggled up | bizerkelendikwe snuggled up | sizerkelendigizyou all snuggled up | alaerkelendilethey snuggled up |
| Simple past (definite) | menerkelenmedimI didn't snuggle up | senerkelenmediŋyou didn't snuggle up | olerkelenmedihe didn't snuggle up | bizerkelenmedikwe didn't snuggle up | sizerkelenmedigizyou all didn't snuggle up | alaerkelenmedilethey didn't snuggle up |
| Simple past (definite) | menerkelendimmi?did I snuggle up? | senerkelendiŋmi?did you snuggle up? | olerkelendimi?did he snuggle up? | bizerkelendikmi?did we snuggle up? | sizerkelendigizmi?did you all snuggle up? | alaerkelendilemi?did they snuggle up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menerkelenmedimmi?didn't I snuggle up? | senerkelenmediŋmi?didn't you snuggle up? | olerkelenmedimi?didn't he snuggle up? | bizerkelenmedikmi?didn't we snuggle up? | sizerkelenmedigizmi?didn't you all snuggle up? | alaerkelenmedilemi?didn't they snuggle up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menerkelenŋenmeI have snuggled up | senerkelenŋenseyou have snuggled up | olerkelenŋendihe has snuggled up | bizerkelenŋenbizwe have snuggled up | sizerkelenŋensizyou all have snuggled up | alaerkelenŋendilethey have snuggled up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menerkelenmegenmeI haven't snuggled up | senerkelenmegenseyou haven't snuggled up | olerkelenmegendihe hasn't snuggled up | bizerkelenmegenbizwe haven't snuggled up | sizerkelenmegensizyou all haven't snuggled up | alaerkelenmegendilethey haven't snuggled up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menerkelenŋenmemi? erkelenŋenmime?have I snuggled up? | senerkelenŋenmise?have you snuggled up? | olerkelenŋenmidi?has he snuggled up? | bizerkelenŋenbizmi? erkelenŋenmibiz?have we snuggled up? | sizerkelenŋenmisiz?have you all snuggled up? | alaerkelenŋenmidile?have they snuggled up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menerkelenmegenmemi? erkelenmegenmime?haven't I snuggled up? | senerkelenmegenmise?haven't you snuggled up? | olerkelenmegenmidi?hasn't he snuggled up? | bizerkelenmegenbizmi? erkelenmegenmibiz?haven't we snuggled up? | sizerkelenmegenmisiz?haven't you all snuggled up? | alaerkelenmegenmidile?haven't they snuggled up? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menerkelenib turdumI kept snuggling up | senerkelenib turduŋyou kept snuggling up | olerkelenib turduhe kept snuggling up | bizerkelenib turduqwe kept snuggling up | sizerkelenib turduğuzyou all kept snuggling up | alaerkelenib turdulathey kept snuggling up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menerkelenib turmadımI didn't keep snuggling up | senerkelenib turmadıŋyou didn't keep snuggling up | olerkelenib turmadıhe didn't keep snuggling up | bizerkelenib turmadıqwe didn't keep snuggling up | sizerkelenib turmadığızyou all didn't keep snuggling up | alaerkelenib turmadılathey didn't keep snuggling up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menerkelenirmeI will snuggle up | senerkelenirseyou will snuggle up | olerkelenirhe will snuggle up | bizerkelenirbizwe will snuggle up | sizerkelenirsizyou all will snuggle up | alaerkelenirlethey will snuggle up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menerkelenmezmeI won't snuggle up | senerkelenmezseyou won't snuggle up | olerkelenmezhe won't snuggle up | bizerkelenmezbizwe won't snuggle up | sizerkelenmezsizyou all won't snuggle up | alaerkelenmezlethey won't snuggle up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menerkelenirmemi? erkelenirmime?will I snuggle up? | senerkelenirmise?will you snuggle up? | olerkelenirmi?will he snuggle up? | bizerkelenirbizmi? erkelenirmibiz?will we snuggle up? | sizerkelenirmisiz?will you all snuggle up? | alaerkelenirlemi? erkelenirmile?will they snuggle up? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menerkelenmezmemi? erkelenmezmime?won't I snuggle up? | senerkelenmezmise?won't you snuggle up? | olerkelenmezmi?won't he snuggle up? | bizerkelenmezbizmi? erkelenmezmibiz?won't we snuggle up? | sizerkelenmezmisiz?won't you all snuggle up? | alaerkelenmezlemi? erkelenmezmile?won't they snuggle up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menerkelennikme1erkelenirikmeI am going to snuggle up | senerkelennikse1erkelenirikseyou are going to snuggle up | olerkelennikdi1erkelenirikdihe is going to snuggle up | bizerkelennikbiz1erkelenirikbizwe are going to snuggle up | sizerkelenniksiz1erkeleniriksizyou all are going to snuggle up | alaerkelennikdile1erkelenirikdilethey are going to snuggle up |
| Definite future (future II) | menerkelennik tülme1erkelenirik tülmeI am not going to snuggle up | senerkelennik tülse1erkelenirik tülseyou are not going to snuggle up | olerkelennik tüldü1erkelenirik tüldühe is not going to snuggle up | bizerkelennik tülbüz1erkelenirik tülbüzwe are not going to snuggle up | sizerkelennik tülsüz1erkelenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to snuggle up | alaerkelennik tüldüle1erkelenirik tüldülethey are not going to snuggle up |
| Definite future (future II) | menerkelennikmemi?1 erkelennikmime?erkelenirikmemi?am I going to snuggle up? | senerkelennikmise?1erkelenirikmise?are you going to snuggle up? | olerkelennikmidi?1erkelenirikmidi?is he going to snuggle up? | bizerkelennikbizmi?1 erkelennikmibiz?erkelenirikbizmi?are we going to snuggle up? | sizerkelennikmisiz?1erkelenirikmisiz?are you all going to snuggle up? | alaerkelennikmidile?1erkelenirikmidile?are they going to snuggle up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menerkelennik tülmüme?1erkelenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to snuggle up? | senerkelennik tülmüse?1erkelenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to snuggle up? | olerkelennik tülmüdü?1erkelenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to snuggle up? | bizerkelennik tülmübüz?1erkelenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to snuggle up? | sizerkelennik tülmüsüz?1erkelenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to snuggle up? | alaerkelennik tülmüdüle?1erkelenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to snuggle up? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so erkelenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menerkelenŋen edimerkelenŋenemI had snuggled up | senerkelenŋen ediŋerkelenŋeneŋyou had snuggled up | olerkelenŋen edierkelenŋenedhe had snuggled up | bizerkelenŋen edikerkelenŋenekwe had snuggled up | sizerkelenŋen edigizerkelenŋenegizyou all had snuggled up | alaerkelenŋen edileerkelenŋenellethey had snuggled up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menerkelenmegen edimerkelenmegenemI hadn't snuggled up | senerkelenmegen ediŋerkelenmegeneŋyou hadn't snuggled up | olerkelenmegen edierkelenmegenedhe hadn't snuggled up | bizerkelenmegen edikerkelenmegenekwe hadn't snuggled up | sizerkelenmegen edigizerkelenmegenegizyou all hadn't snuggled up | alaerkelenmegen edileerkelenmegenellethey hadn't snuggled up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menerkelene edimerkelenemI was snuggling up | senerkelene ediŋerkeleneŋyou were snuggling up | olerkelene edierkelenedhe was snuggling up | bizerkelene edikerkelenekwe were snuggling up | sizerkelene edigizerkelenegizyou all were snuggling up | alaerkelene edileerkelenellethey were snuggling up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menerkelenmey edimerkelenmeyemI wasn't snuggling up | senerkelenmey ediŋerkelenmeyeŋyou weren't snuggling up | olerkelenmey edierkelenmeyedhe wasn't snuggling up | bizerkelenmey edikerkelenmeyekwe weren't snuggling up | sizerkelenmey edigizerkelenmeyegizyou all weren't snuggling up | alaerkelenmey edileerkelenmeyellethey weren't snuggling up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menerkeleniwçen edimerkeleniwçenemI used to snuggle up | senerkeleniwçen ediŋerkeleniwçeneŋyou used to snuggle up | olerkeleniwçen edierkeleniwçenedhe used to snuggle up | bizerkeleniwçen edikerkeleniwçenekwe used to snuggle up | sizerkeleniwçen edigizerkeleniwçenegizyou all used to snuggle up | alaerkeleniwçen edileerkeleniwçenellethey used to snuggle up |
| Habitual past (used to) | menerkelenmewçen edimerkelenmewçenemI didn't use to snuggle up | senerkelenmewçen ediŋerkelenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to snuggle up | olerkelenmewçen edierkelenmewçenedhe didn't use to snuggle up | bizerkelenmewçen edikerkelenmewçenekwe didn't use to snuggle up | sizerkelenmewçen edigizerkelenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to snuggle up | alaerkelenmewçen edileerkelenmewçenellethey didn't use to snuggle up |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olerkelenib edihe had snuggled up and remained so | alaerkelenib edilethey had snuggled up and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olerkelenib tül edihe hadn't snuggled up | alaerkelenib tül edilethey hadn't snuggled up | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menerkelenib tura edimerkelenib turaemI had kept snuggling up | senerkelenib tura ediŋerkelenib turaeŋyou had kept snuggling up | olerkelenib tura edierkelenib turaedhe had kept snuggling up | bizerkelenib tura edikerkelenib turaekwe had kept snuggling up | sizerkelenib tura edigizerkelenib turaegizyou all had kept snuggling up | alaerkelenib tura edileerkelenib turaellethey had kept snuggling up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menerkelenib turmay edimerkelenib turmayemI hadn't kept snuggling up | senerkelenib turmay ediŋerkelenib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept snuggling up | olerkelenib turmay edierkelenib turmayedhe hadn't kept snuggling up | bizerkelenib turmay edikerkelenib turmayekwe hadn't kept snuggling up | sizerkelenib turmay edigizerkelenib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept snuggling up | alaerkelenib turmay edileerkelenib turmayellethey hadn't kept snuggling up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menerkelene tura edimerkelene turaemI was in the middle of snuggling up | senerkelene tura ediŋerkelene turaeŋyou were in the middle of snuggling up | olerkelene tura edierkelene turaedhe was in the middle of snuggling up | bizerkelene tura edikerkelene turaekwe were in the middle of snuggling up | sizerkelene tura edigizerkelene turaegizyou all were in the middle of snuggling up | alaerkelene tura edileerkelene turaellethey were in the middle of snuggling up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menerkelene turmay edimerkelene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of snuggling up | senerkelene turmay ediŋerkelene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of snuggling up | olerkelene turmay edierkelene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of snuggling up | bizerkelene turmay edikerkelene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of snuggling up | sizerkelene turmay edigizerkelene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of snuggling up | alaerkelene turmay edileerkelene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of snuggling up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menerkelenir edimerkelenir emI would snuggle up | senerkelenir ediŋerkelenir eŋyou would snuggle up | olerkelenir edierkelenir edhe would snuggle up | bizerkelenir edikerkelenir ekwe would snuggle up | sizerkelenir edigizerkelenir egizyou all would snuggle up | alaerkelenir edileerkelenir ellethey would snuggle up |
| Conditional result (would) | menerkelenmez edimerkelenmez emI wouldn't snuggle up | senerkelenmez ediŋerkelenmez eŋyou wouldn't snuggle up | olerkelenmez edierkelenmez edhe wouldn't snuggle up | bizerkelenmez edikerkelenmez ekwe wouldn't snuggle up | sizerkelenmez edigizerkelenmez egizyou all wouldn't snuggle up | alaerkelenmez edileerkelenmez ellethey wouldn't snuggle up |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menerkelennik edim2erkelennik emerkelenirik edimI would have snuggled up | senerkelennik ediŋ2erkelennik eŋerkelenirik ediŋyou would have snuggled up | olerkelennik edi2erkelennik ederkelenirik edihe would have snuggled up | bizerkelennik edik2erkelennik ekerkelenirik edikwe would have snuggled up | sizerkelennik edigiz2erkelennik egizerkelenirik edigizyou all would have snuggled up | alaerkelennik edile2erkelennik elleerkelenirik edilethey would have snuggled up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menerkelennik tül edim2erkelennik tül emerkelenirik tül edimI wouldn't have snuggled up | senerkelennik tül ediŋ2erkelennik tül eŋerkelenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have snuggled up | olerkelennik tül edi2erkelennik tül ederkelenirik tül edihe wouldn't have snuggled up | bizerkelennik tül edik2erkelennik tül ekerkelenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have snuggled up | sizerkelennik tül edigiz2erkelennik tül egizerkelenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have snuggled up | alaerkelennik tül edile2erkelennik tül elleerkelenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have snuggled up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so erkelenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menerkelensemif I snuggle up | senerkelenseŋif you snuggle up | olerkelenseif he snuggles up | bizerkelensekif we snuggle up | sizerkelensegizif you all snuggle up | alaerkelenseleif they snuggle up |
| Conditional | menerkelenmesemif I don't snuggle up | senerkelenmeseŋif you don't snuggle up | olerkelenmeseif he doesn't snuggle up | bizerkelenmesekif we don't snuggle up | sizerkelenmesegizif you all don't snuggle up | alaerkelenmeseleif they don't snuggle up |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menerkelene esemif I am snuggling up | senerkelene eseŋif you are snuggling up | olerkelene eseif he is snuggling up | bizerkelene esekif we are snuggling up | sizerkelene esegizif you all are snuggling up | alaerkelene eseleif they are snuggling up |
| Conditional, present real | menerkelenmey esemif I am not snuggling up | senerkelenmey eseŋif you are not snuggling up | olerkelenmey eseif he is not snuggling up | bizerkelenmey esekif we are not snuggling up | sizerkelenmey esegizif you all are not snuggling up | alaerkelenmey eseleif they are not snuggling up |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menerkelensem edierkelensem edif only I snuggled up | senerkelenseŋ edierkelenseŋ edif only you snuggled up | olerkelense edierkelensedif only he snuggled up | bizerkelensek edierkelensek edif only we snuggled up | sizerkelensegiz edierkelensegiz edif only you all snuggled up | alaerkelensele edierkelenseledif only they snuggled up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menerkelenmesem edierkelenmesem edif only I didn't snuggle up | senerkelenmeseŋ edierkelenmeseŋ edif only you didn't snuggle up | olerkelenmese edierkelenmesedif only he didn't snuggle up | bizerkelenmesek edierkelenmesek edif only we didn't snuggle up | sizerkelenmesegiz edierkelenmesegiz edif only you all didn't snuggle up | alaerkelenmesele edierkelenmeseledif only they didn't snuggle up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menerkelenib tursamif I carry on snuggling up | senerkelenib tursaŋif you carry on snuggling up | olerkelenib tursaif he carries on snuggling up | bizerkelenib tursaqif we carry on snuggling up | sizerkelenib tursağızif you all carry on snuggling up | alaerkelenib tursalaif they carry on snuggling up |
| Durative conditional | menerkelenib turmasamif I don't carry on snuggling up | senerkelenib turmasaŋif you don't carry on snuggling up | olerkelenib turmasaif he doesn't carry on snuggling up | bizerkelenib turmasaqif we don't carry on snuggling up | sizerkelenib turmasağızif you all don't carry on snuggling up | alaerkelenib turmasalaif they don't carry on snuggling up |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menerkelenib tura esemif I have kept snuggling up | senerkelenib tura eseŋif you have kept snuggling up | olerkelenib tura eseif he has kept snuggling up | bizerkelenib tura esekif we have kept snuggling up | sizerkelenib tura esegizif you all have kept snuggling up | alaerkelenib tura eseleif they have kept snuggling up |
| Durative conditional, present real | menerkelenib turmay esemif I haven't kept snuggling up | senerkelenib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept snuggling up | olerkelenib turmay eseif he hasn't kept snuggling up | bizerkelenib turmay esekif we haven't kept snuggling up | sizerkelenib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept snuggling up | alaerkelenib turmay eseleif they haven't kept snuggling up |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menerkelene tursamif I keep snuggling up | senerkelene tursaŋif you keep snuggling up | olerkelene tursaif he keeps snuggling up | bizerkelene tursaqif we keep snuggling up | sizerkelene tursağızif you all keep snuggling up | alaerkelene tursalaif they keep snuggling up |
| Progressive conditional | menerkelenmey tursamif I keep on not snuggling up | senerkelenmey tursaŋif you keep on not snuggling up | olerkelenmey tursaif he keeps on not snuggling up | bizerkelenmey tursaqif we keep on not snuggling up | sizerkelenmey tursağızif you all keep on not snuggling up | alaerkelenmey tursalaif they keep on not snuggling up |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menerkelene tura esemif I am in the middle of snuggling up | senerkelene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of snuggling up | olerkelene tura eseif he is in the middle of snuggling up | bizerkelene tura esekif we are in the middle of snuggling up | sizerkelene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of snuggling up | alaerkelene tura eseleif they are in the middle of snuggling up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menerkelenmey tura esemif I keep on not snuggling up | senerkelenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not snuggling up | olerkelenmey tura eseif he keeps on not snuggling up | bizerkelenmey tura esekif we keep on not snuggling up | sizerkelenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not snuggling up | alaerkelenmey tura eseleif they keep on not snuggling up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menerkelendim esemif I snuggled up | senerkelendiŋ eseŋif you snuggled up | olerkelendi eseif he snuggled up | bizerkelendik esekif we snuggled up | sizerkelendigiz esegizif you all snuggled up | alaerkelendile eseleif they snuggled up |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menerkelenmedim esemif I didn't snuggle up | senerkelenmediŋ eseŋif you didn't snuggle up | olerkelenmedi eseif he didn't snuggle up | bizerkelenmedik esekif we didn't snuggle up | sizerkelenmedigiz esegizif you all didn't snuggle up | alaerkelenmedile eseleif they didn't snuggle up |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menerkelenŋen esemif I did snuggle up (indeed) | senerkelenŋen eseŋif you did snuggle up (indeed) | olerkelenŋen eseif he did snuggle up (indeed) | bizerkelenŋen esekif we did snuggle up (indeed) | sizerkelenŋen esegizif you all did snuggle up (indeed) | alaerkelenŋen eseleif they did snuggle up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menerkelenmegen esemif I didn't snuggle up (indeed) | senerkelenmegen eseŋif you didn't snuggle up (indeed) | olerkelenmegen eseif he didn't snuggle up (indeed) | bizerkelenmegen esekif we didn't snuggle up (indeed) | sizerkelenmegen esegizif you all didn't snuggle up (indeed) | alaerkelenmegen eseleif they didn't snuggle up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menerkelenŋen bolsamif I had snuggled up | senerkelenŋen bolsaŋif you had snuggled up | olerkelenŋen bolsaif he had snuggled up | bizerkelenŋen bolsaqif we had snuggled up | sizerkelenŋen bolsağızif you all had snuggled up | alaerkelenŋen bolsalaif they had snuggled up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menerkelenmegen bolsamif I hadn't snuggled up | senerkelenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't snuggled up | olerkelenmegen bolsaif he hadn't snuggled up | bizerkelenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't snuggled up | sizerkelenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't snuggled up | alaerkelenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't snuggled up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menerkelenŋen bolsam edierkelenŋen bolsam edif only I had snuggled up | senerkelenŋen bolsaŋ edierkelenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had snuggled up | olerkelenŋen bolsa edierkelenŋen bolsaedif only he had snuggled up | bizerkelenŋen bolsaq edierkelenŋen bolsaq edif only we had snuggled up | sizerkelenŋen bolsağız edierkelenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had snuggled up | alaerkelenŋen bolsala edierkelenŋen bolsalaedif only they had snuggled up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menerkelenmegen bolsam edierkelenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't snuggled up | senerkelenmegen bolsaŋ edierkelenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't snuggled up | olerkelenmegen bolsa edierkelenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't snuggled up | bizerkelenmegen bolsaq edierkelenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't snuggled up | sizerkelenmegen bolsağız edierkelenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't snuggled up | alaerkelenmegen bolsala edierkelenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't snuggled up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menerkelenir esemif I will snuggle up | senerkelenir eseŋif you will snuggle up | olerkelenir eseif he will snuggle up | bizerkelenir esekif we will snuggle up | sizerkelenir esegizif you all will snuggle up | alaerkelenir eseleif they will snuggle up |
| Conditional, aorist | menerkelenmez esemif I won't snuggle up | senerkelenmez eseŋif you won't snuggle up | olerkelenmez eseif he won't snuggle up | bizerkelenmez esekif we won't snuggle up | sizerkelenmez esegizif you all won't snuggle up | alaerkelenmez eseleif they won't snuggle up |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menerkelennik esem4erkelenirik esemif I am going to snuggle up | senerkelennik eseŋ4erkelenirik eseŋif you are going to snuggle up | olerkelennik ese4erkelenirik eseif he is going to snuggle up | bizerkelennik esek4erkelenirik esekif we are going to snuggle up | sizerkelennik esegiz4erkelenirik esegizif you all are going to snuggle up | alaerkelennik esele4erkelenirik eseleif they are going to snuggle up |
| Conditional, future | menerkelennik tül esem4erkelenirik tül esemif I am not going to snuggle up | senerkelennik tül eseŋ4erkelenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to snuggle up | olerkelennik tül ese4erkelenirik tül eseif he is not going to snuggle up | bizerkelennik tül esek4erkelenirik tül esekif we are not going to snuggle up | sizerkelennik tül esegiz4erkelenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to snuggle up | alaerkelennik tül esele4erkelenirik tül eseleif they are not going to snuggle up |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menerkelennik bolsam5erkelenirik bolsamif I were going to snuggle up | senerkelennik bolsaŋ5erkelenirik bolsaŋif you were going to snuggle up | olerkelennik bolsa5erkelenirik bolsaif he were going to snuggle up | bizerkelennik bolsaq5erkelenirik bolsaqif we were going to snuggle up | sizerkelennik bolsağız5erkelenirik bolsağızif you all were going to snuggle up | alaerkelennik bolsala5erkelenirik bolsalaif they were going to snuggle up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menerkelenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to snuggle up | senerkelenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to snuggle up | olerkelenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to snuggle up | bizerkelenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to snuggle up | sizerkelenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to snuggle up | alaerkelenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to snuggle up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso erkelendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so erkelenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so erkelenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menerkelene bolurmaI must be snuggling up | senerkelene bolursayou must be snuggling up | olerkelene bolurhe must be snuggling up | bizerkelene bolurbuzwe must be snuggling up | sizerkelene bolursuzyou all must be snuggling up | alaerkelene bolurlathey must be snuggling up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menerkelenmey bolurmaI must not be snuggling up | senerkelenmey bolursayou must not be snuggling up | olerkelenmey bolurhe must not be snuggling up | bizerkelenmey bolurbuzwe must not be snuggling up | sizerkelenmey bolursuzyou all must not be snuggling up | alaerkelenmey bolurlathey must not be snuggling up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menerkelene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of snuggling up | senerkelene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of snuggling up | olerkelene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of snuggling up | bizerkelene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of snuggling up | sizerkelene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of snuggling up | alaerkelene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of snuggling up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menerkelenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not snuggling up | senerkelenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not snuggling up | olerkelenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not snuggling up | bizerkelenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not snuggling up | sizerkelenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not snuggling up | alaerkelenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not snuggling up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menerkelenŋen bolurmaI must have snuggled up | senerkelenŋen bolursayou must have snuggled up | olerkelenŋen bolurhe must have snuggled up | bizerkelenŋen bolurbuzwe must have snuggled up | sizerkelenŋen bolursuzyou all must have snuggled up | alaerkelenŋen bolurlathey must have snuggled up |
| Inference (must have) | menerkelenmegen bolurmaI must not have snuggled up | senerkelenmegen bolursayou must not have snuggled up | olerkelenmegen bolurhe must not have snuggled up | bizerkelenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have snuggled up | sizerkelenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have snuggled up | alaerkelenmegen bolurlathey must not have snuggled up |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menerkelennik bolurma6erkelenirik bolurmaI must be going to snuggle up | senerkelennik bolursa6erkelenirik bolursayou must be going to snuggle up | olerkelennik bolur6erkelenirik bolurhe must be going to snuggle up | bizerkelennik bolurbuz6erkelenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to snuggle up | sizerkelennik bolursuz6erkelenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to snuggle up | alaerkelennik bolurla6erkelenirik bolurlathey must be going to snuggle up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menerkelenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to snuggle up | senerkelenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to snuggle up | olerkelenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to snuggle up | bizerkelenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to snuggle up | sizerkelenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to snuggle up | alaerkelenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to snuggle up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so erkelenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menerkeleneyimlet me snuggle up | senerkelen!snuggle up! | olerkelensinlet him snuggle up | bizerkeleneyiklet's snuggle up | sizerkelenigiz!snuggle up, you all! | alaerkelensinlelet them snuggle up |
| Commands & suggestions | menerkelenmeyimlet me not snuggle up | senerkelenme!don't snuggle up! | olerkelenmesinlet him not snuggle up | bizerkelenmeyiklet's not snuggle up | sizerkelenmegiz!don't snuggle up, you all! | alaerkelenmesinlelet them not snuggle up |
| Commands & suggestions | menerkeleneyimmi?shall I snuggle up? | olerkelensinmi?should he snuggle up? | bizerkeleneyikmi?shall we snuggle up? | alaerkelensinlemi?should they snuggle up? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menerkelenmeyimmi?shall I not snuggle up? | olerkelenmesinmi?should he not snuggle up? | bizerkelenmeyikmi?shall we not snuggle up? | alaerkelenmesinlemi?should they not snuggle up? | ||
| Requests | senerkelençi7erkelençinplease snuggle up | olerkelensinçido let him snuggle up | sizerkelençigizplease snuggle up (plural/polite) | alaerkelensinleçido let them snuggle up | ||
| Requests | senerkelenmeçi7erkelenmeçinplease don't snuggle up | olerkelenmesinçido let him not snuggle up | sizerkelenmeçigizplease don't snuggle up (plural/polite) | alaerkelenmesinleçido let them not snuggle up | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senerkelenŋinerkelenŋimay you snuggle up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senerkelenmeginerkelenmegimay you not snuggle up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menerkelenŋey edim erkelenŋe edimwould that I snuggled up | senerkelenŋey ediŋ erkelenŋe ediŋwould that you snuggled up | olerkelenŋey edi erkelenŋe ediwould that he snuggled up | bizerkelenŋey edik erkelenŋe edikwould that we snuggled up | sizerkelenŋey edigiz erkelenŋe edigizwould that you all snuggled up | alaerkelenŋey edile erkelenŋe edilewould that they snuggled up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menerkelenmegey edim erkelenmege edimwould that I did not snuggle up | senerkelenmegey ediŋ erkelenmege ediŋwould that you did not snuggle up | olerkelenmegey edi erkelenmege ediwould that he did not snuggle up | bizerkelenmegey edik erkelenmege edikwould that we did not snuggle up | sizerkelenmegey edigiz erkelenmege edigizwould that you all did not snuggle up | alaerkelenmegey edile erkelenmege edilewould that they did not snuggle up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menerkelenmege qoyayımerkelenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to snuggle up | senerkelenmege qoy!erkelenme qoy!let someone snuggle up! | olerkelenmege qoysunerkelenme qoysunlet him allow someone to snuggle up | bizerkelenmege qoyayıqerkelenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to snuggle up | sizerkelenmege qoyuğuz!erkelenme qoyuğuz!let someone snuggle up, you all! | alaerkelenmege qoysunlaerkelenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to snuggle up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menerkelenmege qoymayımerkelenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to snuggle up | senerkelenmege qoyma!erkelenme qoyma!don't let someone snuggle up! | olerkelenmege qoymasınerkelenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to snuggle up | bizerkelenmege qoymayıqerkelenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to snuggle up | sizerkelenmege qoymağız!erkelenme qoymağız!don't let someone snuggle up, you all! | alaerkelenmege qoymasınlaerkelenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to snuggle up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menerkelenmege qoyayımmı?erkelenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to snuggle up? | olerkelenmege qoysunmu?erkelenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to snuggle up? | bizerkelenmege qoyayıqmı?erkelenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to snuggle up? | alaerkelenmege qoysunlamı?erkelenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to snuggle up? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menerkelenmege qoymayımmı?erkelenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to snuggle up? | olerkelenmege qoymasınmı?erkelenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to snuggle up? | bizerkelenmege qoymayıqmı?erkelenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to snuggle up? | alaerkelenmege qoymasınlamı?erkelenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to snuggle up? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menerkelenmege qoyamaerkelenme qoyamaI allow someone to snuggle up | senerkelenmege qoyasaerkelenme qoyasayou allow someone to snuggle up | olerkelenmege qoyadıerkelenme qoyadıhe allows someone to snuggle up | bizerkelenmege qoyabızerkelenme qoyabızwe allow someone to snuggle up | sizerkelenmege qoyasızerkelenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to snuggle up | alaerkelenmege qoyadılaerkelenme qoyadılathey allow someone to snuggle up |
| Let someone… (present) | menerkelenmege qoymaymaerkelenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to snuggle up | senerkelenmege qoymaysaerkelenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to snuggle up | olerkelenmege qoymaydıerkelenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to snuggle up | bizerkelenmege qoymaybızerkelenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to snuggle up | sizerkelenmege qoymaysızerkelenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to snuggle up | alaerkelenmege qoymaydılaerkelenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to snuggle up |
| Let someone… (present) | menerkelenmege qoyamamı?erkelenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to snuggle up? | senerkelenmege qoyamısa?erkelenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to snuggle up? | olerkelenmege qoyamıdı?erkelenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to snuggle up? | bizerkelenmege qoyabızmı?erkelenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to snuggle up? | sizerkelenmege qoyamısız?erkelenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to snuggle up? | alaerkelenmege qoyamıdıla?erkelenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to snuggle up? |
| Let someone… (present) | menerkelenmege qoymaymamı?erkelenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to snuggle up? | senerkelenmege qoymaymısa?erkelenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to snuggle up? | olerkelenmege qoymaymıdı?erkelenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to snuggle up? | bizerkelenmege qoymaybızmı?erkelenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to snuggle up? | sizerkelenmege qoymaymısız?erkelenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to snuggle up? | alaerkelenmege qoymaymıdıla?erkelenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to snuggle up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menerkelenmege qoydumerkelenme qoydumI allowed someone to snuggle up | senerkelenmege qoyduŋerkelenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to snuggle up | olerkelenmege qoyduerkelenme qoyduhe allowed someone to snuggle up | bizerkelenmege qoyduqerkelenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to snuggle up | sizerkelenmege qoyduğuzerkelenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to snuggle up | alaerkelenmege qoydulaerkelenme qoydulathey allowed someone to snuggle up |
| Let someone… (past) | menerkelenmege qoymadımerkelenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to snuggle up | senerkelenmege qoymadıŋerkelenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to snuggle up | olerkelenmege qoymadıerkelenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to snuggle up | bizerkelenmege qoymadıqerkelenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to snuggle up | sizerkelenmege qoymadığızerkelenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to snuggle up | alaerkelenmege qoymadılaerkelenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to snuggle up |
| Let someone… (past) | menerkelenmege qoydummu?erkelenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to snuggle up? | senerkelenmege qoyduŋmu?erkelenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to snuggle up? | olerkelenmege qoydumu?erkelenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to snuggle up? | bizerkelenmege qoyduqmu?erkelenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to snuggle up? | sizerkelenmege qoyduğuzmu?erkelenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to snuggle up? | alaerkelenmege qoydulamı?erkelenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to snuggle up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menerkelenmege qoymadımmı?erkelenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to snuggle up? | senerkelenmege qoymadıŋmı?erkelenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to snuggle up? | olerkelenmege qoymadımı?erkelenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to snuggle up? | bizerkelenmege qoymadıqmı?erkelenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to snuggle up? | sizerkelenmege qoymadığızmı?erkelenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to snuggle up? | alaerkelenmege qoymadılamı?erkelenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to snuggle up? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menerkelenalamaI can snuggle up | senerkelenalasayou can snuggle up | olerkelenaladıhe can snuggle up | bizerkelenalabızwe can snuggle up | sizerkelenalasızyou all can snuggle up | alaerkelenaladılathey can snuggle up |
| Ability — present | menerkelenalmaymaI can't snuggle up | senerkelenalmaysayou can't snuggle up | olerkelenalmaydıhe can't snuggle up | bizerkelenalmaybızwe can't snuggle up | sizerkelenalmaysızyou all can't snuggle up | alaerkelenalmaydılathey can't snuggle up |
| Ability — present | menerkelenalamamı? erkelenalamıma?can I snuggle up? | senerkelenalamısa?can you snuggle up? | olerkelenalamıdı?can he snuggle up? | bizerkelenalabızmı? erkelenalamıbız?can we snuggle up? | sizerkelenalamısız?can you all snuggle up? | alaerkelenalamıdıla?can they snuggle up? |
| Ability — present | menerkelenalmaymamı? erkelenalmaymıma?can't I snuggle up? | senerkelenalmaymısa?can't you snuggle up? | olerkelenalmaymıdı?can't he snuggle up? | bizerkelenalmaybızmı? erkelenalmaymıbız?can't we snuggle up? | sizerkelenalmaymısız?can't you all snuggle up? | alaerkelenalmaymıdıla?can't they snuggle up? |
| Ability — if I can… | menerkelenalsamif I can snuggle up | senerkelenalsaŋif you can snuggle up | olerkelenalsaif he can snuggle up | bizerkelenalsaqif we can snuggle up | sizerkelenalsağızif you all can snuggle up | alaerkelenalsalaif they can snuggle up |
| Ability — if I can… | menerkelenalmasamif I can't snuggle up | senerkelenalmasaŋif you can't snuggle up | olerkelenalmasaif he can't snuggle up | bizerkelenalmasaqif we can't snuggle up | sizerkelenalmasağızif you all can't snuggle up | alaerkelenalmasalaif they can't snuggle up |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menerkelenaldımI was able to snuggle up | senerkelenaldıŋyou were able to snuggle up | olerkelenaldıhe was able to snuggle up | bizerkelenaldıqwe were able to snuggle up | sizerkelenaldığızyou all were able to snuggle up | alaerkelenaldılathey were able to snuggle up |
| Ability — simple past | menerkelenalmadımI could not snuggle up | senerkelenalmadıŋyou could not snuggle up | olerkelenalmadıhe could not snuggle up | bizerkelenalmadıqwe could not snuggle up | sizerkelenalmadığızyou all could not snuggle up | alaerkelenalmadılathey could not snuggle up |
| Ability — simple past | menerkelenaldımmı?was I able to snuggle up? | senerkelenaldıŋmı?were you able to snuggle up? | olerkelenaldımı?was he able to snuggle up? | bizerkelenaldıqmı?were we able to snuggle up? | sizerkelenaldığızmı?were you all able to snuggle up? | alaerkelenaldılamı?were they able to snuggle up? |
| Ability — simple past | menerkelenalmadımmı?couldn't I snuggle up? | senerkelenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you snuggle up? | olerkelenalmadımı?couldn't he snuggle up? | bizerkelenalmadıqmı?couldn't we snuggle up? | sizerkelenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all snuggle up? | alaerkelenalmadılamı?couldn't they snuggle up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menerkelenalğanmaI have been able to snuggle up | senerkelenalğansayou have been able to snuggle up | olerkelenalğandıhe has been able to snuggle up | bizerkelenalğanbızwe have been able to snuggle up | sizerkelenalğansızyou all have been able to snuggle up | alaerkelenalğandılathey have been able to snuggle up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menerkelenalmağanmaI haven't been able to snuggle up | senerkelenalmağansayou haven't been able to snuggle up | olerkelenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to snuggle up | bizerkelenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to snuggle up | sizerkelenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to snuggle up | alaerkelenalmağandılathey haven't been able to snuggle up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menerkelenalğanmamı? erkelenalğanmıma?have I been able to snuggle up? | senerkelenalğanmısa?have you been able to snuggle up? | olerkelenalğanmıdı?has he been able to snuggle up? | bizerkelenalğanbızmı? erkelenalğanmıbız?have we been able to snuggle up? | sizerkelenalğanmısız?have you all been able to snuggle up? | alaerkelenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to snuggle up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menerkelenalmağanmamı? erkelenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to snuggle up? | senerkelenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to snuggle up? | olerkelenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to snuggle up? | bizerkelenalmağanbızmı? erkelenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to snuggle up? | sizerkelenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to snuggle up? | alaerkelenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to snuggle up? |
| Ability — past perfect | menerkelenalğan edimerkelenalğanemI had been able to snuggle up | senerkelenalğan ediŋerkelenalğaneŋyou had been able to snuggle up | olerkelenalğan edierkelenalğanedhe had been able to snuggle up | bizerkelenalğan edikerkelenalğanekwe had been able to snuggle up | sizerkelenalğan edigizerkelenalğanegizyou all had been able to snuggle up | alaerkelenalğan edileerkelenalğanellethey had been able to snuggle up |
| Ability — past perfect | menerkelenalmağan edimerkelenalmağanemI hadn't been able to snuggle up | senerkelenalmağan ediŋerkelenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to snuggle up | olerkelenalmağan edierkelenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to snuggle up | bizerkelenalmağan edikerkelenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to snuggle up | sizerkelenalmağan edigizerkelenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to snuggle up | alaerkelenalmağan edileerkelenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to snuggle up |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menerkelenala edimerkelenalaemI could snuggle up | senerkelenala ediŋerkelenalaeŋyou could snuggle up | olerkelenala edierkelenalaedhe could snuggle up | bizerkelenala edikerkelenalaekwe could snuggle up | sizerkelenala edigizerkelenalaegizyou all could snuggle up | alaerkelenala edileerkelenalaellethey could snuggle up |
| Ability — past background | menerkelenalmay edimerkelenalmayemI could not snuggle up | senerkelenalmay ediŋerkelenalmayeŋyou could not snuggle up | olerkelenalmay edierkelenalmayedhe could not snuggle up | bizerkelenalmay edikerkelenalmayekwe could not snuggle up | sizerkelenalmay edigizerkelenalmayegizyou all could not snuggle up | alaerkelenalmay edileerkelenalmayellethey could not snuggle up |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menerkelenalırmaI will be able to snuggle up | senerkelenalırsayou will be able to snuggle up | olerkelenalırhe will be able to snuggle up | bizerkelenalırbızwe will be able to snuggle up | sizerkelenalırsızyou all will be able to snuggle up | alaerkelenalırlathey will be able to snuggle up |
| Ability — future I | menerkelenalmazmaI won't be able to snuggle up | senerkelenalmazsayou won't be able to snuggle up | olerkelenalmazhe won't be able to snuggle up | bizerkelenalmazbızwe won't be able to snuggle up | sizerkelenalmazsızyou all won't be able to snuggle up | alaerkelenalmazlathey won't be able to snuggle up |
| Ability — future I | menerkelenalırmamı? erkelenalırmıma?will I be able to snuggle up? | senerkelenalırmısa?will you be able to snuggle up? | olerkelenalırmı?will he be able to snuggle up? | bizerkelenalırbızmı? erkelenalırmıbız?will we be able to snuggle up? | sizerkelenalırmısız?will you all be able to snuggle up? | alaerkelenalırlamı? erkelenalırmıla?will they be able to snuggle up? |
| Ability — future I | menerkelenalmazmamı? erkelenalmazmıma?won't I be able to snuggle up? | senerkelenalmazmısa?won't you be able to snuggle up? | olerkelenalmazmı?won't he be able to snuggle up? | bizerkelenalmazbızmı? erkelenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to snuggle up? | sizerkelenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to snuggle up? | alaerkelenalmazlamı? erkelenalmazmıla?won't they be able to snuggle up? |
| Ability — future II | menerkelenallıqmaI am going to be able to snuggle up | senerkelenallıqsayou are going to be able to snuggle up | olerkelenallıqdıhe is going to be able to snuggle up | bizerkelenallıqbızwe are going to be able to snuggle up | sizerkelenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to snuggle up | alaerkelenallıqdılathey are going to be able to snuggle up |
| Ability — future II | menerkelenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to snuggle up | senerkelenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to snuggle up | olerkelenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to snuggle up | bizerkelenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to snuggle up | sizerkelenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to snuggle up | alaerkelenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to snuggle up |
| Ability — future II | menerkelenallıqmamı? erkelenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to snuggle up? | senerkelenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to snuggle up? | olerkelenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to snuggle up? | bizerkelenallıqbızmı? erkelenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to snuggle up? | sizerkelenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to snuggle up? | alaerkelenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to snuggle up? |
| Ability — future II | menerkelenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to snuggle up? | senerkelenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to snuggle up? | olerkelenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to snuggle up? | bizerkelenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to snuggle up? | sizerkelenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to snuggle up? | alaerkelenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to snuggle up? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menerkelenalır edimerkelenalır emI would be able to snuggle up | senerkelenalır ediŋerkelenalır eŋyou would be able to snuggle up | olerkelenalır edierkelenalır edhe would be able to snuggle up | bizerkelenalır edikerkelenalır ekwe would be able to snuggle up | sizerkelenalır edigizerkelenalır egizyou all would be able to snuggle up | alaerkelenalır edileerkelenalır ellethey would be able to snuggle up |
| Ability — would be able to… | menerkelenalmaz edimerkelenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to snuggle up | senerkelenalmaz ediŋerkelenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to snuggle up | olerkelenalmaz edierkelenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to snuggle up | bizerkelenalmaz edikerkelenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to snuggle up | sizerkelenalmaz edigizerkelenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to snuggle up | alaerkelenalmaz edileerkelenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to snuggle up |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senerkelenalğınerkelenalğımay you be able to snuggle up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senerkelenalmağınerkelenalmağımay you not be able to snuggle up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menerkelenirge izleymeI want to snuggle up | senerkelenirge izleyseyou want to snuggle up | olerkelenirge izleydihe wants to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge izleybizwe want to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge izleysizyou all want to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge izleydilethey want to snuggle up |
| want to | menerkelenirge izlemeymeI do not want to snuggle up | senerkelenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to snuggle up | olerkelenirge izlemeydihe does not want to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to snuggle up |
| would like to | menerkelenirge süemeI would like to snuggle up | senerkelenirge süeseyou would like to snuggle up | olerkelenirge süedihe would like to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge süebizwe would like to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge süesizyou all would like to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge süedilethey would like to snuggle up |
| would like to | menerkelenirge süymeymeI would not like to snuggle up | senerkelenirge süymeyseyou would not like to snuggle up | olerkelenirge süymeydihe would not like to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge süymeybizwe would not like to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge süymeydilethey would not like to snuggle up |
| hope to | menerkelenirge umutlanamaI hope to snuggle up | senerkelenirge umutlanasayou hope to snuggle up | olerkelenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge umutlanabızwe hope to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge umutlanadılathey hope to snuggle up |
| hope to | menerkelenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to snuggle up | senerkelenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to snuggle up | olerkelenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to snuggle up |
| be about to | menerkelenirge deb turamaI am about to snuggle up | senerkelenirge deb turasayou are about to snuggle up | olerkelenirge deb turadıhe is about to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge deb turabızwe are about to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge deb turasızyou all are about to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge deb turadılathey are about to snuggle up |
| be about to | menerkelenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to snuggle up | senerkelenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to snuggle up | olerkelenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to snuggle up |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menerkelenirge kerekmeI need to snuggle up | senerkelenirge kerekseyou need to snuggle up | olerkelenirge kerekdihe needs to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge kerekbizwe need to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge kereksizyou all need to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge kerekdilethey need to snuggle up |
| need to | menerkelenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to snuggle up | senerkelenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to snuggle up | olerkelenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to snuggle up |
| have to | menmenŋe erkelenirge tüşediI have to snuggle up | sensenŋe erkelenirge tüşediyou have to snuggle up | olaŋa erkelenirge tüşedihe has to snuggle up | bizbizge erkelenirge tüşediwe have to snuggle up | sizsizge erkelenirge tüşediyou all have to snuggle up | alaalağa erkelenirge tüşedithey have to snuggle up |
| have to | menmenŋe erkelenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to snuggle up | sensenŋe erkelenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to snuggle up | olaŋa erkelenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to snuggle up | bizbizge erkelenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to snuggle up | sizsizge erkelenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to snuggle up | alaalağa erkelenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to snuggle up |
| be obliged to | menerkelenirge borçlumaI am obliged to snuggle up | senerkelenirge borçlusayou are obliged to snuggle up | olerkelenirge borçluduhe is obliged to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge borçludulathey are obliged to snuggle up |
| be obliged to | menerkelenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to snuggle up | senerkelenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to snuggle up | olerkelenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to snuggle up |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menerkelenirge madarım bardıI have a way to snuggle up | senerkelenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to snuggle up | olerkelenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to snuggle up |
| have a way to | menerkelenirge madarım joqduI have no way to snuggle up | senerkelenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to snuggle up | olerkelenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to snuggle up |
| be free to | menerkelenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to snuggle up | senerkelenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to snuggle up | olerkelenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to snuggle up |
| be free to | menerkelenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to snuggle up | senerkelenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to snuggle up | olerkelenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to snuggle up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe erkelenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to snuggle up | sensenŋe erkelenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to snuggle up | olaŋa erkelenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to snuggle up | bizbizge erkelenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to snuggle up | sizsizge erkelenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to snuggle up | alaalağa erkelenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to snuggle up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe erkelenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to snuggle up | sensenŋe erkelenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to snuggle up | olaŋa erkelenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to snuggle up | bizbizge erkelenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to snuggle up | sizsizge erkelenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to snuggle up | alaalağa erkelenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to snuggle up |
| be ready to | menerkelenirge hazırmaI am ready to snuggle up | senerkelenirge hazırsayou are ready to snuggle up | olerkelenirge hazırdıhe is ready to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge hazırbızwe are ready to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge hazırdılathey are ready to snuggle up |
| be ready to | menerkelenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to snuggle up | senerkelenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to snuggle up | olerkelenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to snuggle up |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menerkelenirge küreşemeI am trying to snuggle up | senerkelenirge küreşeseyou are trying to snuggle up | olerkelenirge küreşedihe is trying to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge küreşebizwe are trying to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge küreşedilethey are trying to snuggle up |
| try to | menerkelenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to snuggle up | senerkelenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to snuggle up | olerkelenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to snuggle up |
| agree to | menerkelenirge unaymaI agree to snuggle up | senerkelenirge unaysayou agree to snuggle up | olerkelenirge unaydıhe agrees to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge unaybızwe agree to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge unaysızyou all agree to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge unaydılathey agree to snuggle up |
| agree to | menerkelenirge unamaymaI refuse to snuggle up | senerkelenirge unamaysayou refuse to snuggle up | olerkelenirge unamaydıhe refuses to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge unamaybızwe refuse to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge unamaydılathey refuse to snuggle up |
| hurry to | menerkelenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to snuggle up | senerkelenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to snuggle up | olerkelenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to snuggle up |
| hurry to | menerkelenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to snuggle up | senerkelenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to snuggle up | olerkelenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to snuggle up |
| be afraid to | menerkelenirge qorqamaI am afraid to snuggle up | senerkelenirge qorqasayou are afraid to snuggle up | olerkelenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to snuggle up |
| be afraid to | menerkelenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to snuggle up | senerkelenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to snuggle up | olerkelenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to snuggle up | bizerkelenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to snuggle up | sizerkelenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to snuggle up | alaerkelenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to snuggle up |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menerkelene bolmazmaI can't be snuggling up | senerkelene bolmazsayou can't be snuggling up | olerkelene bolmazhe can't be snuggling up | bizerkelene bolmazbızwe can't be snuggling up | sizerkelene bolmazsızyou all can't be snuggling up | alaerkelene bolmazlathey can't be snuggling up |
| Inference, present — double negation | menerkelenmey bolmazmaI must be snuggling up (emphatic) | senerkelenmey bolmazsayou must be snuggling up (emphatic) | olerkelenmey bolmazhe must be snuggling up (emphatic) | bizerkelenmey bolmazbızwe must be snuggling up (emphatic) | sizerkelenmey bolmazsızyou all must be snuggling up (emphatic) | alaerkelenmey bolmazlathey must be snuggling up (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menerkelene turmasamif I don't keep snuggling up | senerkelene turmasaŋif you don't keep snuggling up | olerkelene turmasaif he doesn't keep snuggling up | bizerkelene turmasaqif we don't keep snuggling up | sizerkelene turmasağızif you all don't keep snuggling up | alaerkelene turmasalaif they don't keep snuggling up |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menerkelene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of snuggling up | senerkelene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of snuggling up | olerkelene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of snuggling up | bizerkelene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of snuggling up | sizerkelene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of snuggling up | alaerkelene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of snuggling up |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menerkelenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not snuggling up (emphatic) | senerkelenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not snuggling up (emphatic) | olerkelenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not snuggling up (emphatic) | bizerkelenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not snuggling up (emphatic) | sizerkelenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not snuggling up (emphatic) | alaerkelenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not snuggling up (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menerkelenmey turamaI keep on not snuggling up | senerkelenmey turasayou keep on not snuggling up | olerkelenmey turadıhe keeps on not snuggling up | bizerkelenmey turabızwe keep on not snuggling up | sizerkelenmey turasızyou all keep on not snuggling up | alaerkelenmey turadılathey keep on not snuggling up |
| Progressive — double negation | menerkelenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not snuggling up | senerkelenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not snuggling up | olerkelenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not snuggling up | bizerkelenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not snuggling up | sizerkelenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not snuggling up | alaerkelenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not snuggling up |
| Progressive — double negation | menerkelenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not snuggling up? | senerkelenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not snuggling up? | olerkelenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not snuggling up? | bizerkelenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not snuggling up? | sizerkelenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not snuggling up? | alaerkelenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not snuggling up? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menerkelenŋen bolmazmaI can't have snuggled up | senerkelenŋen bolmazsayou can't have snuggled up | olerkelenŋen bolmazhe can't have snuggled up | bizerkelenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have snuggled up | sizerkelenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have snuggled up | alaerkelenŋen bolmazlathey can't have snuggled up |
| Inference — double negation | menerkelenmegen bolmazmaI must have snuggled up (emphatic) | senerkelenmegen bolmazsayou must have snuggled up (emphatic) | olerkelenmegen bolmazhe must have snuggled up (emphatic) | bizerkelenmegen bolmazbızwe must have snuggled up (emphatic) | sizerkelenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have snuggled up (emphatic) | alaerkelenmegen bolmazlathey must have snuggled up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menerkelenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had snuggled up | senerkelenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had snuggled up | olerkelenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had snuggled up | bizerkelenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had snuggled up | sizerkelenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had snuggled up | alaerkelenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had snuggled up |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menerkelenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't snuggled up | senerkelenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't snuggled up | olerkelenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't snuggled up | bizerkelenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't snuggled up | sizerkelenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't snuggled up | alaerkelenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't snuggled up |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menerkelennik bolmazmaI can't be going to snuggle up | senerkelennik bolmazsayou can't be going to snuggle up | olerkelennik bolmazhe can't be going to snuggle up | bizerkelennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to snuggle up | sizerkelennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to snuggle up | alaerkelennik bolmazlathey can't be going to snuggle up |
| Inference, future — double negation | menerkelenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to snuggle up (emphatic) | senerkelenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to snuggle up (emphatic) | olerkelenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to snuggle up (emphatic) | bizerkelenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to snuggle up (emphatic) | sizerkelenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to snuggle up (emphatic) | alaerkelenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to snuggle up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menerkelennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to snuggle up | senerkelennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to snuggle up | olerkelennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to snuggle up | bizerkelennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to snuggle up | sizerkelennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to snuggle up | alaerkelennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to snuggle up |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menerkelenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to snuggle up | senerkelenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to snuggle up | olerkelenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to snuggle up | bizerkelenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to snuggle up | sizerkelenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to snuggle up | alaerkelenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to snuggle up |