egelirge
/eɡelirɡe/
be filed, be filed down, be sharpened with a file
- bıçaq egeldi — the knife was filed down
- çiy temir tınç egeledi — untempered iron files down easily
- oraqla egelgendile — the sickles have been sharpened with a file
- egelgen çaga — a sharpened hoe
- balta egeldi — the axe was sharpened with a file
Conjugation
Common forms
- egeledihe is being filed
- egeldihe was filed
- egelgendihe has been filed
- egelirhe will be filed
- egellikdihe is going to be filed
- egele edihe was being filed
- egelseif he is filed
- egel!be filed!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menegelemeI am being filed | senegeleseyou are being filed | olegeledihe is being filed | bizegelebizwe are being filed | sizegelesizyou all are being filed | alaegeledilethey are being filed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menegelmeymeI am not being filed | senegelmeyseyou are not being filed | olegelmeydihe is not being filed | bizegelmeybizwe are not being filed | sizegelmeysizyou all are not being filed | alaegelmeydilethey are not being filed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menegelememi? egelemime?am I being filed? | senegelemise?are you being filed? | olegelemidi?is he being filed? | bizegelebizmi? egelemibiz?are we being filed? | sizegelemisiz?are you all being filed? | alaegelemidile?are they being filed? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menegelmeymemi? egelmeymime?aren't I being filed? | senegelmeymise?aren't you being filed? | olegelmeymidi?isn't he being filed? | bizegelmeybizmi? egelmeymibiz?aren't we being filed? | sizegelmeymisiz?aren't you all being filed? | alaegelmeymidile?aren't they being filed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menegeliwçenmeI am usually filed | senegeliwçenseyou are usually filed | olegeliwçendihe is usually filed | bizegeliwçenbizwe are usually filed | sizegeliwçensizyou all are usually filed | alaegeliwçendilethey are usually filed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menegelmewçenmeI am usually not filed | senegelmewçenseyou are usually not filed | olegelmewçendihe is usually not filed | bizegelmewçenbizwe are usually not filed | sizegelmewçensizyou all are usually not filed | alaegelmewçendilethey are usually not filed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menegeliwçenmemi? egeliwçenmime?am I usually filed? | senegeliwçenmise?are you usually filed? | olegeliwçenmidi?is he usually filed? | bizegeliwçenbizmi? egeliwçenmibiz?are we usually filed? | sizegeliwçenmisiz?are you all usually filed? | alaegeliwçenmidile?are they usually filed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menegelmewçenmemi? egelmewçenmime?am I usually not filed? | senegelmewçenmise?are you usually not filed? | olegelmewçenmidi?is he usually not filed? | bizegelmewçenbizmi? egelmewçenmibiz?are we usually not filed? | sizegelmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not filed? | alaegelmewçenmidile?are they usually not filed? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olegelibdihe has been filed and remains so | alaegelibdilethey have been filed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olegelibmidi?has he been filed? | alaegelibmidile?have they been filed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menegelib turamaI remain filed | senegelib turasayou remain filed | olegelib turadıhe remains filed | bizegelib turabızwe remain filed | sizegelib turasızyou all remain filed | alaegelib turadılathey remain filed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menegelib turmaymaI don't remain filed | senegelib turmaysayou don't remain filed | olegelib turmaydıhe doesn't remain filed | bizegelib turmaybızwe don't remain filed | sizegelib turmaysızyou all don't remain filed | alaegelib turmaydılathey don't remain filed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menegelib turamamı? egelib turamıma?do I remain filed? | senegelib turamısa?do you remain filed? | olegelib turamıdı?does he remain filed? | bizegelib turabızmı? egelib turamıbız?do we remain filed? | sizegelib turamısız?do you all remain filed? | alaegelib turamıdıla?do they remain filed? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menegelib turmaymamı? egelib turmaymıma?don't I remain filed? | senegelib turmaymısa?don't you remain filed? | olegelib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain filed? | bizegelib turmaybızmı? egelib turmaymıbız?don't we remain filed? | sizegelib turmaymısız?don't you all remain filed? | alaegelib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain filed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menegele turamaI am in the middle of being filed | senegele turasayou are in the middle of being filed | olegele turadıhe is in the middle of being filed | bizegele turabızwe are in the middle of being filed | sizegele turasızyou all are in the middle of being filed | alaegele turadılathey are in the middle of being filed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menegele turmaymaI am not in the middle of being filed | senegele turmaysayou are not in the middle of being filed | olegele turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being filed | bizegele turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being filed | sizegele turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being filed | alaegele turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being filed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menegele turamamı? egele turamıma?am I in the middle of being filed? | senegele turamısa?are you in the middle of being filed? | olegele turamıdı?is he in the middle of being filed? | bizegele turabızmı? egele turamıbız?are we in the middle of being filed? | sizegele turamısız?are you all in the middle of being filed? | alaegele turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being filed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menegele turmaymamı? egele turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being filed? | senegele turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being filed? | olegele turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being filed? | bizegele turmaybızmı? egele turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being filed? | sizegele turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being filed? | alaegele turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being filed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menegeldimI was filed | senegeldiŋyou were filed | olegeldihe was filed | bizegeldikwe were filed | sizegeldigizyou all were filed | alaegeldilethey were filed |
| Simple past (definite) | menegelmedimI wasn't filed | senegelmediŋyou weren't filed | olegelmedihe wasn't filed | bizegelmedikwe weren't filed | sizegelmedigizyou all weren't filed | alaegelmedilethey weren't filed |
| Simple past (definite) | menegeldimmi?was I filed? | senegeldiŋmi?were you filed? | olegeldimi?was he filed? | bizegeldikmi?were we filed? | sizegeldigizmi?were you all filed? | alaegeldilemi?were they filed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menegelmedimmi?wasn't I filed? | senegelmediŋmi?weren't you filed? | olegelmedimi?wasn't he filed? | bizegelmedikmi?weren't we filed? | sizegelmedigizmi?weren't you all filed? | alaegelmedilemi?weren't they filed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menegelgenmeI have been filed | senegelgenseyou have been filed | olegelgendihe has been filed | bizegelgenbizwe have been filed | sizegelgensizyou all have been filed | alaegelgendilethey have been filed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menegelmegenmeI haven't been filed | senegelmegenseyou haven't been filed | olegelmegendihe hasn't been filed | bizegelmegenbizwe haven't been filed | sizegelmegensizyou all haven't been filed | alaegelmegendilethey haven't been filed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menegelgenmemi? egelgenmime?have I been filed? | senegelgenmise?have you been filed? | olegelgenmidi?has he been filed? | bizegelgenbizmi? egelgenmibiz?have we been filed? | sizegelgenmisiz?have you all been filed? | alaegelgenmidile?have they been filed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menegelmegenmemi? egelmegenmime?haven't I been filed? | senegelmegenmise?haven't you been filed? | olegelmegenmidi?hasn't he been filed? | bizegelmegenbizmi? egelmegenmibiz?haven't we been filed? | sizegelmegenmisiz?haven't you all been filed? | alaegelmegenmidile?haven't they been filed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menegelib turdumI remained filed | senegelib turduŋyou remained filed | olegelib turduhe remained filed | bizegelib turduqwe remained filed | sizegelib turduğuzyou all remained filed | alaegelib turdulathey remained filed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menegelib turmadımI didn't remain filed | senegelib turmadıŋyou didn't remain filed | olegelib turmadıhe didn't remain filed | bizegelib turmadıqwe didn't remain filed | sizegelib turmadığızyou all didn't remain filed | alaegelib turmadılathey didn't remain filed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menegelirmeI will be filed | senegelirseyou will be filed | olegelirhe will be filed | bizegelirbizwe will be filed | sizegelirsizyou all will be filed | alaegelirlethey will be filed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menegelmezmeI won't be filed | senegelmezseyou won't be filed | olegelmezhe won't be filed | bizegelmezbizwe won't be filed | sizegelmezsizyou all won't be filed | alaegelmezlethey won't be filed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menegelirmemi? egelirmime?will I be filed? | senegelirmise?will you be filed? | olegelirmi?will he be filed? | bizegelirbizmi? egelirmibiz?will we be filed? | sizegelirmisiz?will you all be filed? | alaegelirlemi? egelirmile?will they be filed? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menegelmezmemi? egelmezmime?won't I be filed? | senegelmezmise?won't you be filed? | olegelmezmi?won't he be filed? | bizegelmezbizmi? egelmezmibiz?won't we be filed? | sizegelmezmisiz?won't you all be filed? | alaegelmezlemi? egelmezmile?won't they be filed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menegellikmeI am going to be filed | senegellikseyou are going to be filed | olegellikdihe is going to be filed | bizegellikbizwe are going to be filed | sizegelliksizyou all are going to be filed | alaegellikdilethey are going to be filed |
| Definite future (future II) | menegellik tülmeI am not going to be filed | senegellik tülseyou are not going to be filed | olegellik tüldühe is not going to be filed | bizegellik tülbüzwe are not going to be filed | sizegellik tülsüzyou all are not going to be filed | alaegellik tüldülethey are not going to be filed |
| Definite future (future II) | menegellikmemi? egellikmime?am I going to be filed? | senegellikmise?are you going to be filed? | olegellikmidi?is he going to be filed? | bizegellikbizmi? egellikmibiz?are we going to be filed? | sizegellikmisiz?are you all going to be filed? | alaegellikmidile?are they going to be filed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menegellik tülmüme?aren't I going to be filed? | senegellik tülmüse?aren't you going to be filed? | olegellik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be filed? | bizegellik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be filed? | sizegellik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be filed? | alaegellik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be filed? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menegelgen edimegelgenemI had been filed | senegelgen ediŋegelgeneŋyou had been filed | olegelgen ediegelgenedhe had been filed | bizegelgen edikegelgenekwe had been filed | sizegelgen edigizegelgenegizyou all had been filed | alaegelgen edileegelgenellethey had been filed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menegelmegen edimegelmegenemI hadn't been filed | senegelmegen ediŋegelmegeneŋyou hadn't been filed | olegelmegen ediegelmegenedhe hadn't been filed | bizegelmegen edikegelmegenekwe hadn't been filed | sizegelmegen edigizegelmegenegizyou all hadn't been filed | alaegelmegen edileegelmegenellethey hadn't been filed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menegele edimegelemI was being filed | senegele ediŋegeleŋyou were being filed | olegele ediegeledhe was being filed | bizegele edikegelekwe were being filed | sizegele edigizegelegizyou all were being filed | alaegele edileegelellethey were being filed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menegelmey edimegelmeyemI wasn't being filed | senegelmey ediŋegelmeyeŋyou weren't being filed | olegelmey ediegelmeyedhe wasn't being filed | bizegelmey edikegelmeyekwe weren't being filed | sizegelmey edigizegelmeyegizyou all weren't being filed | alaegelmey edileegelmeyellethey weren't being filed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menegeliwçen edimegeliwçenemI used to be filed | senegeliwçen ediŋegeliwçeneŋyou used to be filed | olegeliwçen ediegeliwçenedhe used to be filed | bizegeliwçen edikegeliwçenekwe used to be filed | sizegeliwçen edigizegeliwçenegizyou all used to be filed | alaegeliwçen edileegeliwçenellethey used to be filed |
| Habitual past (used to) | menegelmewçen edimegelmewçenemI didn't use to be filed | senegelmewçen ediŋegelmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be filed | olegelmewçen ediegelmewçenedhe didn't use to be filed | bizegelmewçen edikegelmewçenekwe didn't use to be filed | sizegelmewçen edigizegelmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be filed | alaegelmewçen edileegelmewçenellethey didn't use to be filed |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olegelib edihe had been filed and remained so | alaegelib edilethey had been filed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olegelib tül edihe hadn't been filed | alaegelib tül edilethey hadn't been filed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menegelib tura edimegelib turaemI had remained filed | senegelib tura ediŋegelib turaeŋyou had remained filed | olegelib tura ediegelib turaedhe had remained filed | bizegelib tura edikegelib turaekwe had remained filed | sizegelib tura edigizegelib turaegizyou all had remained filed | alaegelib tura edileegelib turaellethey had remained filed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menegelib turmay edimegelib turmayemI hadn't remained filed | senegelib turmay ediŋegelib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained filed | olegelib turmay ediegelib turmayedhe hadn't remained filed | bizegelib turmay edikegelib turmayekwe hadn't remained filed | sizegelib turmay edigizegelib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained filed | alaegelib turmay edileegelib turmayellethey hadn't remained filed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menegele tura edimegele turaemI was in the middle of being filed | senegele tura ediŋegele turaeŋyou were in the middle of being filed | olegele tura ediegele turaedhe was in the middle of being filed | bizegele tura edikegele turaekwe were in the middle of being filed | sizegele tura edigizegele turaegizyou all were in the middle of being filed | alaegele tura edileegele turaellethey were in the middle of being filed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menegele turmay edimegele turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being filed | senegele turmay ediŋegele turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being filed | olegele turmay ediegele turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being filed | bizegele turmay edikegele turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being filed | sizegele turmay edigizegele turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being filed | alaegele turmay edileegele turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being filed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menegelir edimegelir emI would be filed | senegelir ediŋegelir eŋyou would be filed | olegelir ediegelir edhe would be filed | bizegelir edikegelir ekwe would be filed | sizegelir edigizegelir egizyou all would be filed | alaegelir edileegelir ellethey would be filed |
| Conditional result (would) | menegelmez edimegelmez emI wouldn't be filed | senegelmez ediŋegelmez eŋyou wouldn't be filed | olegelmez ediegelmez edhe wouldn't be filed | bizegelmez edikegelmez ekwe wouldn't be filed | sizegelmez edigizegelmez egizyou all wouldn't be filed | alaegelmez edileegelmez ellethey wouldn't be filed |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menegellik edimegellik emI would have been filed | senegellik ediŋegellik eŋyou would have been filed | olegellik ediegellik edhe would have been filed | bizegellik edikegellik ekwe would have been filed | sizegellik edigizegellik egizyou all would have been filed | alaegellik edileegellik ellethey would have been filed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menegellik tül edimegellik tül emI wouldn't have been filed | senegellik tül ediŋegellik tül eŋyou wouldn't have been filed | olegellik tül ediegellik tül edhe wouldn't have been filed | bizegellik tül edikegellik tül ekwe wouldn't have been filed | sizegellik tül edigizegellik tül egizyou all wouldn't have been filed | alaegellik tül edileegellik tül ellethey wouldn't have been filed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menegelsemif I am filed | senegelseŋif you are filed | olegelseif he is filed | bizegelsekif we are filed | sizegelsegizif you all are filed | alaegelseleif they are filed |
| Conditional | menegelmesemif I am not filed | senegelmeseŋif you are not filed | olegelmeseif he is not filed | bizegelmesekif we are not filed | sizegelmesegizif you all are not filed | alaegelmeseleif they are not filed |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menegele esemif I am being filed | senegele eseŋif you are being filed | olegele eseif he is being filed | bizegele esekif we are being filed | sizegele esegizif you all are being filed | alaegele eseleif they are being filed |
| Conditional, present real | menegelmey esemif I am not being filed | senegelmey eseŋif you are not being filed | olegelmey eseif he is not being filed | bizegelmey esekif we are not being filed | sizegelmey esegizif you all are not being filed | alaegelmey eseleif they are not being filed |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menegelsem ediegelsem edif only I was filed | senegelseŋ ediegelseŋ edif only you was filed | olegelse ediegelsedif only he was filed | bizegelsek ediegelsek edif only we was filed | sizegelsegiz ediegelsegiz edif only you all was filed | alaegelsele ediegelseledif only they was filed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menegelmesem ediegelmesem edif only I didn't be filed | senegelmeseŋ ediegelmeseŋ edif only you didn't be filed | olegelmese ediegelmesedif only he didn't be filed | bizegelmesek ediegelmesek edif only we didn't be filed | sizegelmesegiz ediegelmesegiz edif only you all didn't be filed | alaegelmesele ediegelmeseledif only they didn't be filed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menegelib tursamif I remain filed | senegelib tursaŋif you remain filed | olegelib tursaif he remains filed | bizegelib tursaqif we remain filed | sizegelib tursağızif you all remain filed | alaegelib tursalaif they remain filed |
| Durative conditional | menegelib turmasamif I don't remain filed | senegelib turmasaŋif you don't remain filed | olegelib turmasaif he doesn't remain filed | bizegelib turmasaqif we don't remain filed | sizegelib turmasağızif you all don't remain filed | alaegelib turmasalaif they don't remain filed |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menegelib tura esemif I have remained filed | senegelib tura eseŋif you have remained filed | olegelib tura eseif he has remained filed | bizegelib tura esekif we have remained filed | sizegelib tura esegizif you all have remained filed | alaegelib tura eseleif they have remained filed |
| Durative conditional, present real | menegelib turmay esemif I haven't remained filed | senegelib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained filed | olegelib turmay eseif he hasn't remained filed | bizegelib turmay esekif we haven't remained filed | sizegelib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained filed | alaegelib turmay eseleif they haven't remained filed |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menegele tursamif I keep being filed | senegele tursaŋif you keep being filed | olegele tursaif he keeps being filed | bizegele tursaqif we keep being filed | sizegele tursağızif you all keep being filed | alaegele tursalaif they keep being filed |
| Progressive conditional | menegelmey tursamif I keep on not being filed | senegelmey tursaŋif you keep on not being filed | olegelmey tursaif he keeps on not being filed | bizegelmey tursaqif we keep on not being filed | sizegelmey tursağızif you all keep on not being filed | alaegelmey tursalaif they keep on not being filed |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menegele tura esemif I am in the middle of being filed | senegele tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being filed | olegele tura eseif he is in the middle of being filed | bizegele tura esekif we are in the middle of being filed | sizegele tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being filed | alaegele tura eseleif they are in the middle of being filed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menegelmey tura esemif I keep on not being filed | senegelmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being filed | olegelmey tura eseif he keeps on not being filed | bizegelmey tura esekif we keep on not being filed | sizegelmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being filed | alaegelmey tura eseleif they keep on not being filed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menegeldim esemif I was filed | senegeldiŋ eseŋif you were filed | olegeldi eseif he was filed | bizegeldik esekif we were filed | sizegeldigiz esegizif you all were filed | alaegeldile eseleif they were filed |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menegelmedim esemif I wasn't filed | senegelmediŋ eseŋif you weren't filed | olegelmedi eseif he wasn't filed | bizegelmedik esekif we weren't filed | sizegelmedigiz esegizif you all weren't filed | alaegelmedile eseleif they weren't filed |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menegelgen esemif I was filed (indeed) | senegelgen eseŋif you were filed (indeed) | olegelgen eseif he was filed (indeed) | bizegelgen esekif we were filed (indeed) | sizegelgen esegizif you all were filed (indeed) | alaegelgen eseleif they were filed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menegelmegen esemif I wasn't filed (indeed) | senegelmegen eseŋif you weren't filed (indeed) | olegelmegen eseif he wasn't filed (indeed) | bizegelmegen esekif we weren't filed (indeed) | sizegelmegen esegizif you all weren't filed (indeed) | alaegelmegen eseleif they weren't filed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menegelgen bolsamif I had been filed | senegelgen bolsaŋif you had been filed | olegelgen bolsaif he had been filed | bizegelgen bolsaqif we had been filed | sizegelgen bolsağızif you all had been filed | alaegelgen bolsalaif they had been filed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menegelmegen bolsamif I hadn't been filed | senegelmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been filed | olegelmegen bolsaif he hadn't been filed | bizegelmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been filed | sizegelmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been filed | alaegelmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been filed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menegelgen bolsam ediegelgen bolsam edif only I had been filed | senegelgen bolsaŋ ediegelgen bolsaŋ edif only you had been filed | olegelgen bolsa ediegelgen bolsaedif only he had been filed | bizegelgen bolsaq ediegelgen bolsaq edif only we had been filed | sizegelgen bolsağız ediegelgen bolsağız edif only you all had been filed | alaegelgen bolsala ediegelgen bolsalaedif only they had been filed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menegelmegen bolsam ediegelmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been filed | senegelmegen bolsaŋ ediegelmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been filed | olegelmegen bolsa ediegelmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been filed | bizegelmegen bolsaq ediegelmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been filed | sizegelmegen bolsağız ediegelmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been filed | alaegelmegen bolsala ediegelmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been filed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menegelir esemif I will be filed | senegelir eseŋif you will be filed | olegelir eseif he will be filed | bizegelir esekif we will be filed | sizegelir esegizif you all will be filed | alaegelir eseleif they will be filed |
| Conditional, aorist | menegelmez esemif I won't be filed | senegelmez eseŋif you won't be filed | olegelmez eseif he won't be filed | bizegelmez esekif we won't be filed | sizegelmez esegizif you all won't be filed | alaegelmez eseleif they won't be filed |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menegellik esemif I am going to be filed | senegellik eseŋif you are going to be filed | olegellik eseif he is going to be filed | bizegellik esekif we are going to be filed | sizegellik esegizif you all are going to be filed | alaegellik eseleif they are going to be filed |
| Conditional, future | menegellik tül esemif I am not going to be filed | senegellik tül eseŋif you are not going to be filed | olegellik tül eseif he is not going to be filed | bizegellik tül esekif we are not going to be filed | sizegellik tül esegizif you all are not going to be filed | alaegellik tül eseleif they are not going to be filed |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menegellik bolsamif I were going to be filed | senegellik bolsaŋif you were going to be filed | olegellik bolsaif he were going to be filed | bizegellik bolsaqif we were going to be filed | sizegellik bolsağızif you all were going to be filed | alaegellik bolsalaif they were going to be filed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menegelmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be filed | senegelmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be filed | olegelmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be filed | bizegelmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be filed | sizegelmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be filed | alaegelmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be filed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso egeldiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menegele bolurmaI must be being filed | senegele bolursayou must be being filed | olegele bolurhe must be being filed | bizegele bolurbuzwe must be being filed | sizegele bolursuzyou all must be being filed | alaegele bolurlathey must be being filed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menegelmey bolurmaI must not be being filed | senegelmey bolursayou must not be being filed | olegelmey bolurhe must not be being filed | bizegelmey bolurbuzwe must not be being filed | sizegelmey bolursuzyou all must not be being filed | alaegelmey bolurlathey must not be being filed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menegele tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being filed | senegele tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being filed | olegele tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being filed | bizegele tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being filed | sizegele tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being filed | alaegele tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being filed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menegelmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being filed | senegelmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being filed | olegelmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being filed | bizegelmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being filed | sizegelmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being filed | alaegelmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being filed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menegelgen bolurmaI must have been filed | senegelgen bolursayou must have been filed | olegelgen bolurhe must have been filed | bizegelgen bolurbuzwe must have been filed | sizegelgen bolursuzyou all must have been filed | alaegelgen bolurlathey must have been filed |
| Inference (must have) | menegelmegen bolurmaI must not have been filed | senegelmegen bolursayou must not have been filed | olegelmegen bolurhe must not have been filed | bizegelmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been filed | sizegelmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been filed | alaegelmegen bolurlathey must not have been filed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menegellik bolurmaI must be going to be filed | senegellik bolursayou must be going to be filed | olegellik bolurhe must be going to be filed | bizegellik bolurbuzwe must be going to be filed | sizegellik bolursuzyou all must be going to be filed | alaegellik bolurlathey must be going to be filed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menegelmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be filed | senegelmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be filed | olegelmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be filed | bizegelmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be filed | sizegelmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be filed | alaegelmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be filed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menegeleyimlet me be filed | senegel!be filed! | olegelsinlet him be filed | bizegeleyiklet's be filed | sizegeligiz!be filed, you all! | alaegelsinlelet them be filed |
| Commands & suggestions | menegelmeyimlet me not be filed | senegelme!don't be filed! | olegelmesinlet him not be filed | bizegelmeyiklet's not be filed | sizegelmegiz!don't be filed, you all! | alaegelmesinlelet them not be filed |
| Commands & suggestions | menegeleyimmi?shall I be filed? | olegelsinmi?should he be filed? | bizegeleyikmi?shall we be filed? | alaegelsinlemi?should they be filed? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menegelmeyimmi?shall I not be filed? | olegelmesinmi?should he not be filed? | bizegelmeyikmi?shall we not be filed? | alaegelmesinlemi?should they not be filed? | ||
| Requests | senegelçi2egelçinplease be filed | olegelsinçido let him be filed | sizegelçigizplease be filed (plural/polite) | alaegelsinleçido let them be filed | ||
| Requests | senegelmeçi2egelmeçinplease don't be filed | olegelmesinçido let him not be filed | sizegelmeçigizplease don't be filed (plural/polite) | alaegelmesinleçido let them not be filed | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senegelginegelgimay you be filed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senegelmeginegelmegimay you not be filed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menegelgey edim egelge edimwould that I were filed | senegelgey ediŋ egelge ediŋwould that you were filed | olegelgey edi egelge ediwould that he were filed | bizegelgey edik egelge edikwould that we were filed | sizegelgey edigiz egelge edigizwould that you all were filed | alaegelgey edile egelge edilewould that they were filed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menegelmegey edim egelmege edimwould that I were not filed | senegelmegey ediŋ egelmege ediŋwould that you were not filed | olegelmegey edi egelmege ediwould that he were not filed | bizegelmegey edik egelmege edikwould that we were not filed | sizegelmegey edigiz egelmege edigizwould that you all were not filed | alaegelmegey edile egelmege edilewould that they were not filed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menegelmege qoyayımegelme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be filed | senegelmege qoy!egelme qoy!let someone be filed! | olegelmege qoysunegelme qoysunlet him allow someone to be filed | bizegelmege qoyayıqegelme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be filed | sizegelmege qoyuğuz!egelme qoyuğuz!let someone be filed, you all! | alaegelmege qoysunlaegelme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be filed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menegelmege qoymayımegelme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be filed | senegelmege qoyma!egelme qoyma!don't let someone be filed! | olegelmege qoymasınegelme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be filed | bizegelmege qoymayıqegelme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be filed | sizegelmege qoymağız!egelme qoymağız!don't let someone be filed, you all! | alaegelmege qoymasınlaegelme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be filed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menegelmege qoyayımmı?egelme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be filed? | olegelmege qoysunmu?egelme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be filed? | bizegelmege qoyayıqmı?egelme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be filed? | alaegelmege qoysunlamı?egelme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be filed? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menegelmege qoymayımmı?egelme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be filed? | olegelmege qoymasınmı?egelme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be filed? | bizegelmege qoymayıqmı?egelme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be filed? | alaegelmege qoymasınlamı?egelme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be filed? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menegelmege qoyamaegelme qoyamaI allow someone to be filed | senegelmege qoyasaegelme qoyasayou allow someone to be filed | olegelmege qoyadıegelme qoyadıhe allows someone to be filed | bizegelmege qoyabızegelme qoyabızwe allow someone to be filed | sizegelmege qoyasızegelme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be filed | alaegelmege qoyadılaegelme qoyadılathey allow someone to be filed |
| Let someone… (present) | menegelmege qoymaymaegelme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be filed | senegelmege qoymaysaegelme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be filed | olegelmege qoymaydıegelme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be filed | bizegelmege qoymaybızegelme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be filed | sizegelmege qoymaysızegelme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be filed | alaegelmege qoymaydılaegelme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be filed |
| Let someone… (present) | menegelmege qoyamamı?egelme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be filed? | senegelmege qoyamısa?egelme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be filed? | olegelmege qoyamıdı?egelme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be filed? | bizegelmege qoyabızmı?egelme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be filed? | sizegelmege qoyamısız?egelme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be filed? | alaegelmege qoyamıdıla?egelme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be filed? |
| Let someone… (present) | menegelmege qoymaymamı?egelme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be filed? | senegelmege qoymaymısa?egelme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be filed? | olegelmege qoymaymıdı?egelme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be filed? | bizegelmege qoymaybızmı?egelme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be filed? | sizegelmege qoymaymısız?egelme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be filed? | alaegelmege qoymaymıdıla?egelme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be filed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menegelmege qoydumegelme qoydumI allowed someone to be filed | senegelmege qoyduŋegelme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be filed | olegelmege qoyduegelme qoyduhe allowed someone to be filed | bizegelmege qoyduqegelme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be filed | sizegelmege qoyduğuzegelme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be filed | alaegelmege qoydulaegelme qoydulathey allowed someone to be filed |
| Let someone… (past) | menegelmege qoymadımegelme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be filed | senegelmege qoymadıŋegelme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be filed | olegelmege qoymadıegelme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be filed | bizegelmege qoymadıqegelme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be filed | sizegelmege qoymadığızegelme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be filed | alaegelmege qoymadılaegelme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be filed |
| Let someone… (past) | menegelmege qoydummu?egelme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be filed? | senegelmege qoyduŋmu?egelme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be filed? | olegelmege qoydumu?egelme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be filed? | bizegelmege qoyduqmu?egelme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be filed? | sizegelmege qoyduğuzmu?egelme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be filed? | alaegelmege qoydulamı?egelme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be filed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menegelmege qoymadımmı?egelme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be filed? | senegelmege qoymadıŋmı?egelme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be filed? | olegelmege qoymadımı?egelme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be filed? | bizegelmege qoymadıqmı?egelme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be filed? | sizegelmege qoymadığızmı?egelme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be filed? | alaegelmege qoymadılamı?egelme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be filed? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menegelalamaI can be filed | senegelalasayou can be filed | olegelaladıhe can be filed | bizegelalabızwe can be filed | sizegelalasızyou all can be filed | alaegelaladılathey can be filed |
| Ability — present | menegelalmaymaI can't be filed | senegelalmaysayou can't be filed | olegelalmaydıhe can't be filed | bizegelalmaybızwe can't be filed | sizegelalmaysızyou all can't be filed | alaegelalmaydılathey can't be filed |
| Ability — present | menegelalamamı? egelalamıma?can I be filed? | senegelalamısa?can you be filed? | olegelalamıdı?can he be filed? | bizegelalabızmı? egelalamıbız?can we be filed? | sizegelalamısız?can you all be filed? | alaegelalamıdıla?can they be filed? |
| Ability — present | menegelalmaymamı? egelalmaymıma?can't I be filed? | senegelalmaymısa?can't you be filed? | olegelalmaymıdı?can't he be filed? | bizegelalmaybızmı? egelalmaymıbız?can't we be filed? | sizegelalmaymısız?can't you all be filed? | alaegelalmaymıdıla?can't they be filed? |
| Ability — if I can… | menegelalsamif I can be filed | senegelalsaŋif you can be filed | olegelalsaif he can be filed | bizegelalsaqif we can be filed | sizegelalsağızif you all can be filed | alaegelalsalaif they can be filed |
| Ability — if I can… | menegelalmasamif I can't be filed | senegelalmasaŋif you can't be filed | olegelalmasaif he can't be filed | bizegelalmasaqif we can't be filed | sizegelalmasağızif you all can't be filed | alaegelalmasalaif they can't be filed |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menegelaldımI was able to be filed | senegelaldıŋyou were able to be filed | olegelaldıhe was able to be filed | bizegelaldıqwe were able to be filed | sizegelaldığızyou all were able to be filed | alaegelaldılathey were able to be filed |
| Ability — simple past | menegelalmadımI could not be filed | senegelalmadıŋyou could not be filed | olegelalmadıhe could not be filed | bizegelalmadıqwe could not be filed | sizegelalmadığızyou all could not be filed | alaegelalmadılathey could not be filed |
| Ability — simple past | menegelaldımmı?was I able to be filed? | senegelaldıŋmı?were you able to be filed? | olegelaldımı?was he able to be filed? | bizegelaldıqmı?were we able to be filed? | sizegelaldığızmı?were you all able to be filed? | alaegelaldılamı?were they able to be filed? |
| Ability — simple past | menegelalmadımmı?couldn't I be filed? | senegelalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be filed? | olegelalmadımı?couldn't he be filed? | bizegelalmadıqmı?couldn't we be filed? | sizegelalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be filed? | alaegelalmadılamı?couldn't they be filed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menegelalğanmaI have been able to be filed | senegelalğansayou have been able to be filed | olegelalğandıhe has been able to be filed | bizegelalğanbızwe have been able to be filed | sizegelalğansızyou all have been able to be filed | alaegelalğandılathey have been able to be filed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menegelalmağanmaI haven't been able to be filed | senegelalmağansayou haven't been able to be filed | olegelalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be filed | bizegelalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be filed | sizegelalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be filed | alaegelalmağandılathey haven't been able to be filed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menegelalğanmamı? egelalğanmıma?have I been able to be filed? | senegelalğanmısa?have you been able to be filed? | olegelalğanmıdı?has he been able to be filed? | bizegelalğanbızmı? egelalğanmıbız?have we been able to be filed? | sizegelalğanmısız?have you all been able to be filed? | alaegelalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be filed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menegelalmağanmamı? egelalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be filed? | senegelalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be filed? | olegelalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be filed? | bizegelalmağanbızmı? egelalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be filed? | sizegelalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be filed? | alaegelalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be filed? |
| Ability — past perfect | menegelalğan edimegelalğanemI had been able to be filed | senegelalğan ediŋegelalğaneŋyou had been able to be filed | olegelalğan ediegelalğanedhe had been able to be filed | bizegelalğan edikegelalğanekwe had been able to be filed | sizegelalğan edigizegelalğanegizyou all had been able to be filed | alaegelalğan edileegelalğanellethey had been able to be filed |
| Ability — past perfect | menegelalmağan edimegelalmağanemI hadn't been able to be filed | senegelalmağan ediŋegelalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be filed | olegelalmağan ediegelalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be filed | bizegelalmağan edikegelalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be filed | sizegelalmağan edigizegelalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be filed | alaegelalmağan edileegelalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be filed |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menegelala edimegelalaemI could be filed | senegelala ediŋegelalaeŋyou could be filed | olegelala ediegelalaedhe could be filed | bizegelala edikegelalaekwe could be filed | sizegelala edigizegelalaegizyou all could be filed | alaegelala edileegelalaellethey could be filed |
| Ability — past background | menegelalmay edimegelalmayemI could not be filed | senegelalmay ediŋegelalmayeŋyou could not be filed | olegelalmay ediegelalmayedhe could not be filed | bizegelalmay edikegelalmayekwe could not be filed | sizegelalmay edigizegelalmayegizyou all could not be filed | alaegelalmay edileegelalmayellethey could not be filed |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menegelalırmaI will be able to be filed | senegelalırsayou will be able to be filed | olegelalırhe will be able to be filed | bizegelalırbızwe will be able to be filed | sizegelalırsızyou all will be able to be filed | alaegelalırlathey will be able to be filed |
| Ability — future I | menegelalmazmaI won't be able to be filed | senegelalmazsayou won't be able to be filed | olegelalmazhe won't be able to be filed | bizegelalmazbızwe won't be able to be filed | sizegelalmazsızyou all won't be able to be filed | alaegelalmazlathey won't be able to be filed |
| Ability — future I | menegelalırmamı? egelalırmıma?will I be able to be filed? | senegelalırmısa?will you be able to be filed? | olegelalırmı?will he be able to be filed? | bizegelalırbızmı? egelalırmıbız?will we be able to be filed? | sizegelalırmısız?will you all be able to be filed? | alaegelalırlamı? egelalırmıla?will they be able to be filed? |
| Ability — future I | menegelalmazmamı? egelalmazmıma?won't I be able to be filed? | senegelalmazmısa?won't you be able to be filed? | olegelalmazmı?won't he be able to be filed? | bizegelalmazbızmı? egelalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be filed? | sizegelalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be filed? | alaegelalmazlamı? egelalmazmıla?won't they be able to be filed? |
| Ability — future II | menegelallıqmaI am going to be able to be filed | senegelallıqsayou are going to be able to be filed | olegelallıqdıhe is going to be able to be filed | bizegelallıqbızwe are going to be able to be filed | sizegelallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be filed | alaegelallıqdılathey are going to be able to be filed |
| Ability — future II | menegelallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be filed | senegelallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be filed | olegelallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be filed | bizegelallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be filed | sizegelallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be filed | alaegelallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be filed |
| Ability — future II | menegelallıqmamı? egelallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be filed? | senegelallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be filed? | olegelallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be filed? | bizegelallıqbızmı? egelallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be filed? | sizegelallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be filed? | alaegelallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be filed? |
| Ability — future II | menegelallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be filed? | senegelallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be filed? | olegelallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be filed? | bizegelallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be filed? | sizegelallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be filed? | alaegelallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be filed? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menegelalır edimegelalır emI would be able to be filed | senegelalır ediŋegelalır eŋyou would be able to be filed | olegelalır ediegelalır edhe would be able to be filed | bizegelalır edikegelalır ekwe would be able to be filed | sizegelalır edigizegelalır egizyou all would be able to be filed | alaegelalır edileegelalır ellethey would be able to be filed |
| Ability — would be able to… | menegelalmaz edimegelalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be filed | senegelalmaz ediŋegelalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be filed | olegelalmaz ediegelalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be filed | bizegelalmaz edikegelalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be filed | sizegelalmaz edigizegelalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be filed | alaegelalmaz edileegelalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be filed |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senegelalğınegelalğımay you be able to be filed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senegelalmağınegelalmağımay you not be able to be filed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menegelirge izleymeI want to be filed | senegelirge izleyseyou want to be filed | olegelirge izleydihe wants to be filed | bizegelirge izleybizwe want to be filed | sizegelirge izleysizyou all want to be filed | alaegelirge izleydilethey want to be filed |
| want to | menegelirge izlemeymeI do not want to be filed | senegelirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be filed | olegelirge izlemeydihe does not want to be filed | bizegelirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be filed | sizegelirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be filed | alaegelirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be filed |
| would like to | menegelirge süemeI would like to be filed | senegelirge süeseyou would like to be filed | olegelirge süedihe would like to be filed | bizegelirge süebizwe would like to be filed | sizegelirge süesizyou all would like to be filed | alaegelirge süedilethey would like to be filed |
| would like to | menegelirge süymeymeI would not like to be filed | senegelirge süymeyseyou would not like to be filed | olegelirge süymeydihe would not like to be filed | bizegelirge süymeybizwe would not like to be filed | sizegelirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be filed | alaegelirge süymeydilethey would not like to be filed |
| hope to | menegelirge umutlanamaI hope to be filed | senegelirge umutlanasayou hope to be filed | olegelirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be filed | bizegelirge umutlanabızwe hope to be filed | sizegelirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be filed | alaegelirge umutlanadılathey hope to be filed |
| hope to | menegelirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be filed | senegelirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be filed | olegelirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be filed | bizegelirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be filed | sizegelirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be filed | alaegelirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be filed |
| be about to | menegelirge deb turamaI am about to be filed | senegelirge deb turasayou are about to be filed | olegelirge deb turadıhe is about to be filed | bizegelirge deb turabızwe are about to be filed | sizegelirge deb turasızyou all are about to be filed | alaegelirge deb turadılathey are about to be filed |
| be about to | menegelirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be filed | senegelirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be filed | olegelirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be filed | bizegelirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be filed | sizegelirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be filed | alaegelirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be filed |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menegelirge kerekmeI need to be filed | senegelirge kerekseyou need to be filed | olegelirge kerekdihe needs to be filed | bizegelirge kerekbizwe need to be filed | sizegelirge kereksizyou all need to be filed | alaegelirge kerekdilethey need to be filed |
| need to | menegelirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be filed | senegelirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be filed | olegelirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be filed | bizegelirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be filed | sizegelirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be filed | alaegelirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be filed |
| have to | menmenŋe egelirge tüşediI have to be filed | sensenŋe egelirge tüşediyou have to be filed | olaŋa egelirge tüşedihe has to be filed | bizbizge egelirge tüşediwe have to be filed | sizsizge egelirge tüşediyou all have to be filed | alaalağa egelirge tüşedithey have to be filed |
| have to | menmenŋe egelirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be filed | sensenŋe egelirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be filed | olaŋa egelirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be filed | bizbizge egelirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be filed | sizsizge egelirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be filed | alaalağa egelirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be filed |
| be obliged to | menegelirge borçlumaI am obliged to be filed | senegelirge borçlusayou are obliged to be filed | olegelirge borçluduhe is obliged to be filed | bizegelirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be filed | sizegelirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be filed | alaegelirge borçludulathey are obliged to be filed |
| be obliged to | menegelirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be filed | senegelirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be filed | olegelirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be filed | bizegelirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be filed | sizegelirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be filed | alaegelirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be filed |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menegelirge madarım bardıI have a way to be filed | senegelirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be filed | olegelirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be filed | bizegelirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be filed | sizegelirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be filed | alaegelirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be filed |
| have a way to | menegelirge madarım joqduI have no way to be filed | senegelirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be filed | olegelirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be filed | bizegelirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be filed | sizegelirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be filed | alaegelirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be filed |
| be free to | menegelirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be filed | senegelirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be filed | olegelirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be filed | bizegelirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be filed | sizegelirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be filed | alaegelirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be filed |
| be free to | menegelirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be filed | senegelirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be filed | olegelirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be filed | bizegelirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be filed | sizegelirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be filed | alaegelirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be filed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe egelirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be filed | sensenŋe egelirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be filed | olaŋa egelirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be filed | bizbizge egelirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be filed | sizsizge egelirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be filed | alaalağa egelirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be filed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe egelirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be filed | sensenŋe egelirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be filed | olaŋa egelirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be filed | bizbizge egelirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be filed | sizsizge egelirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be filed | alaalağa egelirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be filed |
| be ready to | menegelirge hazırmaI am ready to be filed | senegelirge hazırsayou are ready to be filed | olegelirge hazırdıhe is ready to be filed | bizegelirge hazırbızwe are ready to be filed | sizegelirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be filed | alaegelirge hazırdılathey are ready to be filed |
| be ready to | menegelirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be filed | senegelirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be filed | olegelirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be filed | bizegelirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be filed | sizegelirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be filed | alaegelirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be filed |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menegelirge küreşemeI am trying to be filed | senegelirge küreşeseyou are trying to be filed | olegelirge küreşedihe is trying to be filed | bizegelirge küreşebizwe are trying to be filed | sizegelirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be filed | alaegelirge küreşedilethey are trying to be filed |
| try to | menegelirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be filed | senegelirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be filed | olegelirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be filed | bizegelirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be filed | sizegelirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be filed | alaegelirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be filed |
| agree to | menegelirge unaymaI agree to be filed | senegelirge unaysayou agree to be filed | olegelirge unaydıhe agrees to be filed | bizegelirge unaybızwe agree to be filed | sizegelirge unaysızyou all agree to be filed | alaegelirge unaydılathey agree to be filed |
| agree to | menegelirge unamaymaI refuse to be filed | senegelirge unamaysayou refuse to be filed | olegelirge unamaydıhe refuses to be filed | bizegelirge unamaybızwe refuse to be filed | sizegelirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be filed | alaegelirge unamaydılathey refuse to be filed |
| hurry to | menegelirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be filed | senegelirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be filed | olegelirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be filed | bizegelirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be filed | sizegelirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be filed | alaegelirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be filed |
| hurry to | menegelirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be filed | senegelirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be filed | olegelirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be filed | bizegelirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be filed | sizegelirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be filed | alaegelirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be filed |
| be afraid to | menegelirge qorqamaI am afraid to be filed | senegelirge qorqasayou are afraid to be filed | olegelirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be filed | bizegelirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be filed | sizegelirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be filed | alaegelirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be filed |
| be afraid to | menegelirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be filed | senegelirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be filed | olegelirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be filed | bizegelirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be filed | sizegelirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be filed | alaegelirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be filed |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menegele bolmazmaI can't be being filed | senegele bolmazsayou can't be being filed | olegele bolmazhe can't be being filed | bizegele bolmazbızwe can't be being filed | sizegele bolmazsızyou all can't be being filed | alaegele bolmazlathey can't be being filed |
| Inference, present — double negation | menegelmey bolmazmaI must be being filed (emphatic) | senegelmey bolmazsayou must be being filed (emphatic) | olegelmey bolmazhe must be being filed (emphatic) | bizegelmey bolmazbızwe must be being filed (emphatic) | sizegelmey bolmazsızyou all must be being filed (emphatic) | alaegelmey bolmazlathey must be being filed (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menegele turmasamif I don't keep being filed | senegele turmasaŋif you don't keep being filed | olegele turmasaif he doesn't keep being filed | bizegele turmasaqif we don't keep being filed | sizegele turmasağızif you all don't keep being filed | alaegele turmasalaif they don't keep being filed |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menegele tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being filed | senegele tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being filed | olegele tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being filed | bizegele tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being filed | sizegele tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being filed | alaegele tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being filed |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menegelmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being filed (emphatic) | senegelmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being filed (emphatic) | olegelmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being filed (emphatic) | bizegelmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being filed (emphatic) | sizegelmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being filed (emphatic) | alaegelmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being filed (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menegelmey turamaI keep on not being filed | senegelmey turasayou keep on not being filed | olegelmey turadıhe keeps on not being filed | bizegelmey turabızwe keep on not being filed | sizegelmey turasızyou all keep on not being filed | alaegelmey turadılathey keep on not being filed |
| Progressive — double negation | menegelmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being filed | senegelmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being filed | olegelmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being filed | bizegelmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being filed | sizegelmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being filed | alaegelmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being filed |
| Progressive — double negation | menegelmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being filed? | senegelmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being filed? | olegelmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being filed? | bizegelmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being filed? | sizegelmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being filed? | alaegelmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being filed? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menegelgen bolmazmaI can't have been filed | senegelgen bolmazsayou can't have been filed | olegelgen bolmazhe can't have been filed | bizegelgen bolmazbızwe can't have been filed | sizegelgen bolmazsızyou all can't have been filed | alaegelgen bolmazlathey can't have been filed |
| Inference — double negation | menegelmegen bolmazmaI must have been filed (emphatic) | senegelmegen bolmazsayou must have been filed (emphatic) | olegelmegen bolmazhe must have been filed (emphatic) | bizegelmegen bolmazbızwe must have been filed (emphatic) | sizegelmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been filed (emphatic) | alaegelmegen bolmazlathey must have been filed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menegelgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been filed | senegelgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been filed | olegelgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been filed | bizegelgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been filed | sizegelgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been filed | alaegelgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been filed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menegelmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been filed | senegelmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been filed | olegelmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been filed | bizegelmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been filed | sizegelmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been filed | alaegelmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been filed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menegellik bolmazmaI can't be going to be filed | senegellik bolmazsayou can't be going to be filed | olegellik bolmazhe can't be going to be filed | bizegellik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be filed | sizegellik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be filed | alaegellik bolmazlathey can't be going to be filed |
| Inference, future — double negation | menegelmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be filed (emphatic) | senegelmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be filed (emphatic) | olegelmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be filed (emphatic) | bizegelmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be filed (emphatic) | sizegelmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be filed (emphatic) | alaegelmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be filed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menegellik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be filed | senegellik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be filed | olegellik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be filed | bizegellik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be filed | sizegellik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be filed | alaegellik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be filed |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menegelmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be filed | senegelmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be filed | olegelmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be filed | bizegelmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be filed | sizegelmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be filed | alaegelmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be filed |