dohturluq
/doxturluq/
Definition
medicine, the profession and practice of a doctor
- dohturluqğa oquydu — he is studying medicine
- dohturluqnu süedi — he loves the doctor's calling
- dohturluqnu üsünden — on the practice of medicine
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | dohturluqthe medicine | dohturluqlathe medicines | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | dohturluqnuthe medicine's | dohturluqlanıthe medicines' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | dohturluqnuthe medicine (as the object) | dohturluqlanıthe medicines (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | dohturluqğato the medicine | dohturluqlağato the medicines | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | dohturluqdaat / in the medicine | dohturluqladaat / in the medicines | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | dohturluqdanfrom the medicine | dohturluqladanfrom the medicines | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | dohturluğummy medicine | dohturluqlarımmy medicines |
| your | dohturluğungyour medicine | dohturluqlarıngyour medicines |
| his / her | dohturluğuhis / her medicine | dohturluqlarıhis / her medicines |
| our | dohturluğubuzour medicine | dohturluqlarıbızour medicines |
| you all's | dohturluğuğuzyou all's medicine | dohturluqlarığızyou all's medicines |
| their | dohturluqlarıtheir medicine | dohturluqlarıtheir medicines |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: dohturluqları can mean "his / her medicines", "their medicine", or "their medicines" — context decides.