dawlarğa
/dawlarʁa/
1. to demand, to claim, to lay claim to
- rıshı dawlarğa — to lay claim to property
- ızına dawlarğa — to demand something back
- dawlab alırğa — to get something by demanding it
- dawlab tururğa — to extort by demanding
- ol ızına dawladı — he demanded it back
2. to contest, to dispute, to challenge
- jerni dawlarğa — to dispute the land
- ol anı dawlaydı — he disputes it
- sen nek dawlaysa? — why are you disputing?
3. to sue, to bring a suit, to file a claim
- üynü dawlarğa — to file a claim on the house
- aşaw dawlarğa — to sue for maintenance
- rıshını dawlarğa — to bring a suit over the property
- ol aşaw dawladı — he filed a claim for maintenance
Conjugation
Common forms
- dawlaydıhe is demanding
- dawladıhe demanded
- dawlağandıhe has demanded
- dawlarhe will demand
- dawlarıqdıhe is going to demand
- dawlay edihe was demanding
- dawlasaif he demands
- dawla!demand!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mendawlaymaI am demanding | sendawlaysayou are demanding | oldawlaydıhe is demanding | bizdawlaybızwe are demanding | sizdawlaysızyou all are demanding | aladawlaydılathey are demanding |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mendawlamaymaI am not demanding | sendawlamaysayou are not demanding | oldawlamaydıhe is not demanding | bizdawlamaybızwe are not demanding | sizdawlamaysızyou all are not demanding | aladawlamaydılathey are not demanding |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mendawlaymamı? dawlaymıma?am I demanding? | sendawlaymısa?are you demanding? | oldawlaymıdı?is he demanding? | bizdawlaybızmı? dawlaymıbız?are we demanding? | sizdawlaymısız?are you all demanding? | aladawlaymıdıla?are they demanding? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mendawlamaymamı? dawlamaymıma?aren't I demanding? | sendawlamaymısa?aren't you demanding? | oldawlamaymıdı?isn't he demanding? | bizdawlamaybızmı? dawlamaymıbız?aren't we demanding? | sizdawlamaymısız?aren't you all demanding? | aladawlamaymıdıla?aren't they demanding? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mendawlawçanmaI usually demand | sendawlawçansayou usually demand | oldawlawçandıhe usually demands | bizdawlawçanbızwe usually demand | sizdawlawçansızyou all usually demand | aladawlawçandılathey usually demand |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mendawlawçan tülmeI don't usually demand | sendawlawçan tülseyou don't usually demand | oldawlawçan tüldühe doesn't usually demand | bizdawlawçan tülbüzwe don't usually demand | sizdawlawçan tülsüzyou all don't usually demand | aladawlawçan tüldülethey don't usually demand |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mendawlawçanmamı? dawlawçanmıma?do I usually demand? | sendawlawçanmısa?do you usually demand? | oldawlawçanmıdı?does he usually demand? | bizdawlawçanbızmı? dawlawçanmıbız?do we usually demand? | sizdawlawçanmısız?do you all usually demand? | aladawlawçanmıdıla?do they usually demand? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mendawlawçan tülmüme?don't I usually demand? | sendawlawçan tülmüse?don't you usually demand? | oldawlawçan tülmüdü?doesn't he usually demand? | bizdawlawçan tülmübüz?don't we usually demand? | sizdawlawçan tülmüsüz?don't you all usually demand? | aladawlawçan tülmüdüle?don't they usually demand? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oldawlabdıhe has demanded and remains so | aladawlabdılathey have demanded and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oldawlabmıdı?has he demanded? | aladawlabmıdıla?have they demanded? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mendawlay turamaI am in the middle of demanding | sendawlay turasayou are in the middle of demanding | oldawlay turadıhe is in the middle of demanding | bizdawlay turabızwe are in the middle of demanding | sizdawlay turasızyou all are in the middle of demanding | aladawlay turadılathey are in the middle of demanding |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mendawlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of demanding | sendawlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of demanding | oldawlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of demanding | bizdawlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of demanding | sizdawlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of demanding | aladawlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of demanding |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mendawlay turamamı? dawlay turamıma?am I in the middle of demanding? | sendawlay turamısa?are you in the middle of demanding? | oldawlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of demanding? | bizdawlay turabızmı? dawlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of demanding? | sizdawlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of demanding? | aladawlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of demanding? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mendawlay turmaymamı? dawlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of demanding? | sendawlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of demanding? | oldawlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of demanding? | bizdawlay turmaybızmı? dawlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of demanding? | sizdawlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of demanding? | aladawlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of demanding? |
| Simple past (definite) | mendawladımI demanded | sendawladıŋyou demanded | oldawladıhe demanded | bizdawladıqwe demanded | sizdawladığızyou all demanded | aladawladılathey demanded |
| Simple past (definite) | mendawlamadımI didn't demand | sendawlamadıŋyou didn't demand | oldawlamadıhe didn't demand | bizdawlamadıqwe didn't demand | sizdawlamadığızyou all didn't demand | aladawlamadılathey didn't demand |
| Simple past (definite) | mendawladımmı?did I demand? | sendawladıŋmı?did you demand? | oldawladımı?did he demand? | bizdawladıqmı?did we demand? | sizdawladığızmı?did you all demand? | aladawladılamı?did they demand? |
| Simple past (definite) | mendawlamadımmı?didn't I demand? | sendawlamadıŋmı?didn't you demand? | oldawlamadımı?didn't he demand? | bizdawlamadıqmı?didn't we demand? | sizdawlamadığızmı?didn't you all demand? | aladawlamadılamı?didn't they demand? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mendawlağanmaI have demanded | sendawlağansayou have demanded | oldawlağandıhe has demanded | bizdawlağanbızwe have demanded | sizdawlağansızyou all have demanded | aladawlağandılathey have demanded |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mendawlamağanmaI haven't demanded | sendawlamağansayou haven't demanded | oldawlamağandıhe hasn't demanded | bizdawlamağanbızwe haven't demanded | sizdawlamağansızyou all haven't demanded | aladawlamağandılathey haven't demanded |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mendawlağanmamı? dawlağanmıma?have I demanded? | sendawlağanmısa?have you demanded? | oldawlağanmıdı?has he demanded? | bizdawlağanbızmı? dawlağanmıbız?have we demanded? | sizdawlağanmısız?have you all demanded? | aladawlağanmıdıla?have they demanded? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mendawlamağanmamı? dawlamağanmıma?haven't I demanded? | sendawlamağanmısa?haven't you demanded? | oldawlamağanmıdı?hasn't he demanded? | bizdawlamağanbızmı? dawlamağanmıbız?haven't we demanded? | sizdawlamağanmısız?haven't you all demanded? | aladawlamağanmıdıla?haven't they demanded? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mendawlarmaI will demand | sendawlarsayou will demand | oldawlarhe will demand | bizdawlarbızwe will demand | sizdawlarsızyou all will demand | aladawlarlathey will demand |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mendawlamazmaI won't demand | sendawlamazsayou won't demand | oldawlamazhe won't demand | bizdawlamazbızwe won't demand | sizdawlamazsızyou all won't demand | aladawlamazlathey won't demand |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mendawlarmamı? dawlarmıma?will I demand? | sendawlarmısa?will you demand? | oldawlarmı?will he demand? | bizdawlarbızmı? dawlarmıbız?will we demand? | sizdawlarmısız?will you all demand? | aladawlarlamı? dawlarmıla?will they demand? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mendawlamazmamı? dawlamazmıma?won't I demand? | sendawlamazmısa?won't you demand? | oldawlamazmı?won't he demand? | bizdawlamazbızmı? dawlamazmıbız?won't we demand? | sizdawlamazmısız?won't you all demand? | aladawlamazlamı? dawlamazmıla?won't they demand? |
| Definite future (future II) | mendawlarıqmaI am going to demand | sendawlarıqsayou are going to demand | oldawlarıqdıhe is going to demand | bizdawlarıqbızwe are going to demand | sizdawlarıqsızyou all are going to demand | aladawlarıqdılathey are going to demand |
| Definite future (future II) | mendawlarıq tülmeI am not going to demand | sendawlarıq tülseyou are not going to demand | oldawlarıq tüldühe is not going to demand | bizdawlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to demand | sizdawlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to demand | aladawlarıq tüldülethey are not going to demand |
| Definite future (future II) | mendawlarıqmamı? dawlarıqmıma?am I going to demand? | sendawlarıqmısa?are you going to demand? | oldawlarıqmıdı?is he going to demand? | bizdawlarıqbızmı? dawlarıqmıbız?are we going to demand? | sizdawlarıqmısız?are you all going to demand? | aladawlarıqmıdıla?are they going to demand? |
| Definite future (future II) | mendawlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to demand? | sendawlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to demand? | oldawlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to demand? | bizdawlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to demand? | sizdawlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to demand? | aladawlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to demand? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mendawlağan edimdawlağanemI had demanded | sendawlağan ediŋdawlağaneŋyou had demanded | oldawlağan edidawlağanedhe had demanded | bizdawlağan edikdawlağanekwe had demanded | sizdawlağan edigizdawlağanegizyou all had demanded | aladawlağan ediledawlağanellethey had demanded |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mendawlamağan edimdawlamağanemI hadn't demanded | sendawlamağan ediŋdawlamağaneŋyou hadn't demanded | oldawlamağan edidawlamağanedhe hadn't demanded | bizdawlamağan edikdawlamağanekwe hadn't demanded | sizdawlamağan edigizdawlamağanegizyou all hadn't demanded | aladawlamağan ediledawlamağanellethey hadn't demanded |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mendawlay edimdawlayemI was demanding | sendawlay ediŋdawlayeŋyou were demanding | oldawlay edidawlayedhe was demanding | bizdawlay edikdawlayekwe were demanding | sizdawlay edigizdawlayegizyou all were demanding | aladawlay ediledawlayellethey were demanding |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mendawlamay edimdawlamayemI wasn't demanding | sendawlamay ediŋdawlamayeŋyou weren't demanding | oldawlamay edidawlamayedhe wasn't demanding | bizdawlamay edikdawlamayekwe weren't demanding | sizdawlamay edigizdawlamayegizyou all weren't demanding | aladawlamay ediledawlamayellethey weren't demanding |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mendawlawçan edimdawlawçanemI used to demand | sendawlawçan ediŋdawlawçaneŋyou used to demand | oldawlawçan edidawlawçanedhe used to demand | bizdawlawçan edikdawlawçanekwe used to demand | sizdawlawçan edigizdawlawçanegizyou all used to demand | aladawlawçan ediledawlawçanellethey used to demand |
| Habitual past (used to) | mendawlawçan tül edimdawlawçan tül emI didn't use to demand | sendawlawçan tül ediŋdawlawçan tül eŋyou didn't use to demand | oldawlawçan tül edidawlawçan tül edhe didn't use to demand | bizdawlawçan tül edikdawlawçan tül ekwe didn't use to demand | sizdawlawçan tül edigizdawlawçan tül egizyou all didn't use to demand | aladawlawçan tül ediledawlawçan tül ellethey didn't use to demand |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oldawlab edihe had demanded and remained so | aladawlab edilethey had demanded and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oldawlab tül edihe hadn't demanded | aladawlab tül edilethey hadn't demanded | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mendawlay tura edimdawlay turaemI was in the middle of demanding | sendawlay tura ediŋdawlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of demanding | oldawlay tura edidawlay turaedhe was in the middle of demanding | bizdawlay tura edikdawlay turaekwe were in the middle of demanding | sizdawlay tura edigizdawlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of demanding | aladawlay tura ediledawlay turaellethey were in the middle of demanding |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mendawlay turmay edimdawlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of demanding | sendawlay turmay ediŋdawlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of demanding | oldawlay turmay edidawlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of demanding | bizdawlay turmay edikdawlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of demanding | sizdawlay turmay edigizdawlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of demanding | aladawlay turmay ediledawlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of demanding |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mendawlar edimdawlar emI would demand | sendawlar ediŋdawlar eŋyou would demand | oldawlar edidawlar edhe would demand | bizdawlar edikdawlar ekwe would demand | sizdawlar edigizdawlar egizyou all would demand | aladawlar ediledawlar ellethey would demand |
| Conditional result (would) | mendawlamaz edimdawlamaz emI wouldn't demand | sendawlamaz ediŋdawlamaz eŋyou wouldn't demand | oldawlamaz edidawlamaz edhe wouldn't demand | bizdawlamaz edikdawlamaz ekwe wouldn't demand | sizdawlamaz edigizdawlamaz egizyou all wouldn't demand | aladawlamaz ediledawlamaz ellethey wouldn't demand |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mendawlarıq edimdawlarıq emI would have demanded | sendawlarıq ediŋdawlarıq eŋyou would have demanded | oldawlarıq edidawlarıq edhe would have demanded | bizdawlarıq edikdawlarıq ekwe would have demanded | sizdawlarıq edigizdawlarıq egizyou all would have demanded | aladawlarıq ediledawlarıq ellethey would have demanded |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mendawlarıq tül edimdawlarıq tül emI wouldn't have demanded | sendawlarıq tül ediŋdawlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have demanded | oldawlarıq tül edidawlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have demanded | bizdawlarıq tül edikdawlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have demanded | sizdawlarıq tül edigizdawlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have demanded | aladawlarıq tül ediledawlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have demanded |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mendawlasamif I demand | sendawlasaŋif you demand | oldawlasaif he demands | bizdawlasaqif we demand | sizdawlasağızif you all demand | aladawlasalaif they demand |
| Conditional | mendawlamasamif I don't demand | sendawlamasaŋif you don't demand | oldawlamasaif he doesn't demand | bizdawlamasaqif we don't demand | sizdawlamasağızif you all don't demand | aladawlamasalaif they don't demand |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mendawlay esemif I am demanding | sendawlay eseŋif you are demanding | oldawlay eseif he is demanding | bizdawlay esekif we are demanding | sizdawlay esegizif you all are demanding | aladawlay eseleif they are demanding |
| Conditional, present real | mendawlamay esemif I am not demanding | sendawlamay eseŋif you are not demanding | oldawlamay eseif he is not demanding | bizdawlamay esekif we are not demanding | sizdawlamay esegizif you all are not demanding | aladawlamay eseleif they are not demanding |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mendawlasam edidawlasam edif only I demanded | sendawlasaŋ edidawlasaŋ edif only you demanded | oldawlasa edidawlasaedif only he demanded | bizdawlasaq edidawlasaq edif only we demanded | sizdawlasağız edidawlasağız edif only you all demanded | aladawlasala edidawlasalaedif only they demanded |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mendawlamasam edidawlamasam edif only I didn't demand | sendawlamasaŋ edidawlamasaŋ edif only you didn't demand | oldawlamasa edidawlamasaedif only he didn't demand | bizdawlamasaq edidawlamasaq edif only we didn't demand | sizdawlamasağız edidawlamasağız edif only you all didn't demand | aladawlamasala edidawlamasalaedif only they didn't demand |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mendawlay tursamif I keep demanding | sendawlay tursaŋif you keep demanding | oldawlay tursaif he keeps demanding | bizdawlay tursaqif we keep demanding | sizdawlay tursağızif you all keep demanding | aladawlay tursalaif they keep demanding |
| Progressive conditional | mendawlamay tursamif I keep on not demanding | sendawlamay tursaŋif you keep on not demanding | oldawlamay tursaif he keeps on not demanding | bizdawlamay tursaqif we keep on not demanding | sizdawlamay tursağızif you all keep on not demanding | aladawlamay tursalaif they keep on not demanding |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mendawlay tura esemif I am in the middle of demanding | sendawlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of demanding | oldawlay tura eseif he is in the middle of demanding | bizdawlay tura esekif we are in the middle of demanding | sizdawlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of demanding | aladawlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of demanding |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mendawlamay tura esemif I keep on not demanding | sendawlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not demanding | oldawlamay tura eseif he keeps on not demanding | bizdawlamay tura esekif we keep on not demanding | sizdawlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not demanding | aladawlamay tura eseleif they keep on not demanding |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mendawladım esemif I demanded | sendawladıŋ eseŋif you demanded | oldawladı eseif he demanded | bizdawladıq esekif we demanded | sizdawladığız esegizif you all demanded | aladawladıla eseleif they demanded |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mendawlamadım esemif I didn't demand | sendawlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't demand | oldawlamadı eseif he didn't demand | bizdawlamadıq esekif we didn't demand | sizdawlamadığız esegizif you all didn't demand | aladawlamadıla eseleif they didn't demand |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mendawlağan esemif I did demand (indeed) | sendawlağan eseŋif you did demand (indeed) | oldawlağan eseif he did demand (indeed) | bizdawlağan esekif we did demand (indeed) | sizdawlağan esegizif you all did demand (indeed) | aladawlağan eseleif they did demand (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mendawlamağan esemif I didn't demand (indeed) | sendawlamağan eseŋif you didn't demand (indeed) | oldawlamağan eseif he didn't demand (indeed) | bizdawlamağan esekif we didn't demand (indeed) | sizdawlamağan esegizif you all didn't demand (indeed) | aladawlamağan eseleif they didn't demand (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mendawlağan bolsamif I had demanded | sendawlağan bolsaŋif you had demanded | oldawlağan bolsaif he had demanded | bizdawlağan bolsaqif we had demanded | sizdawlağan bolsağızif you all had demanded | aladawlağan bolsalaif they had demanded |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mendawlamağan bolsamif I hadn't demanded | sendawlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't demanded | oldawlamağan bolsaif he hadn't demanded | bizdawlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't demanded | sizdawlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't demanded | aladawlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't demanded |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mendawlağan bolsam edidawlağan bolsam edif only I had demanded | sendawlağan bolsaŋ edidawlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had demanded | oldawlağan bolsa edidawlağan bolsaedif only he had demanded | bizdawlağan bolsaq edidawlağan bolsaq edif only we had demanded | sizdawlağan bolsağız edidawlağan bolsağız edif only you all had demanded | aladawlağan bolsala edidawlağan bolsalaedif only they had demanded |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mendawlamağan bolsam edidawlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't demanded | sendawlamağan bolsaŋ edidawlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't demanded | oldawlamağan bolsa edidawlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't demanded | bizdawlamağan bolsaq edidawlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't demanded | sizdawlamağan bolsağız edidawlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't demanded | aladawlamağan bolsala edidawlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't demanded |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mendawlar esemif I will demand | sendawlar eseŋif you will demand | oldawlar eseif he will demand | bizdawlar esekif we will demand | sizdawlar esegizif you all will demand | aladawlar eseleif they will demand |
| Conditional, aorist | mendawlamaz esemif I won't demand | sendawlamaz eseŋif you won't demand | oldawlamaz eseif he won't demand | bizdawlamaz esekif we won't demand | sizdawlamaz esegizif you all won't demand | aladawlamaz eseleif they won't demand |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mendawlarıq esemif I am going to demand | sendawlarıq eseŋif you are going to demand | oldawlarıq eseif he is going to demand | bizdawlarıq esekif we are going to demand | sizdawlarıq esegizif you all are going to demand | aladawlarıq eseleif they are going to demand |
| Conditional, future | mendawlarıq tül esemif I am not going to demand | sendawlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to demand | oldawlarıq tül eseif he is not going to demand | bizdawlarıq tül esekif we are not going to demand | sizdawlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to demand | aladawlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to demand |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mendawlarıq bolsamif I were going to demand | sendawlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to demand | oldawlarıq bolsaif he were going to demand | bizdawlarıq bolsaqif we were going to demand | sizdawlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to demand | aladawlarıq bolsalaif they were going to demand |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mendawlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to demand | sendawlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to demand | oldawlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to demand | bizdawlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to demand | sizdawlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to demand | aladawlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to demand |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso dawladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mendawlay bolurmaI must be demanding | sendawlay bolursayou must be demanding | oldawlay bolurhe must be demanding | bizdawlay bolurbuzwe must be demanding | sizdawlay bolursuzyou all must be demanding | aladawlay bolurlathey must be demanding |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mendawlamay bolurmaI must not be demanding | sendawlamay bolursayou must not be demanding | oldawlamay bolurhe must not be demanding | bizdawlamay bolurbuzwe must not be demanding | sizdawlamay bolursuzyou all must not be demanding | aladawlamay bolurlathey must not be demanding |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mendawlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of demanding | sendawlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of demanding | oldawlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of demanding | bizdawlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of demanding | sizdawlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of demanding | aladawlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of demanding |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mendawlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not demanding | sendawlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not demanding | oldawlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not demanding | bizdawlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not demanding | sizdawlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not demanding | aladawlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not demanding |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mendawlağan bolurmaI must have demanded | sendawlağan bolursayou must have demanded | oldawlağan bolurhe must have demanded | bizdawlağan bolurbuzwe must have demanded | sizdawlağan bolursuzyou all must have demanded | aladawlağan bolurlathey must have demanded |
| Inference (must have) | mendawlamağan bolurmaI must not have demanded | sendawlamağan bolursayou must not have demanded | oldawlamağan bolurhe must not have demanded | bizdawlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have demanded | sizdawlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have demanded | aladawlamağan bolurlathey must not have demanded |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mendawlarıq bolurmaI must be going to demand | sendawlarıq bolursayou must be going to demand | oldawlarıq bolurhe must be going to demand | bizdawlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to demand | sizdawlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to demand | aladawlarıq bolurlathey must be going to demand |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mendawlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to demand | sendawlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to demand | oldawlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to demand | bizdawlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to demand | sizdawlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to demand | aladawlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to demand |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mendawlayımlet me demand | sendawla!demand! | oldawlasınlet him demand | bizdawlayıqlet's demand | sizdawlağız!demand, you all! | aladawlasınlalet them demand |
| Commands & suggestions | mendawlamayımlet me not demand | sendawlama!don't demand! | oldawlamasınlet him not demand | bizdawlamayıqlet's not demand | sizdawlamağız!don't demand, you all! | aladawlamasınlalet them not demand |
| Commands & suggestions | mendawlayımmı?shall I demand? | oldawlasınmı?should he demand? | bizdawlayıqmı?shall we demand? | aladawlasınlamı?should they demand? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mendawlamayımmı?shall I not demand? | oldawlamasınmı?should he not demand? | bizdawlamayıqmı?shall we not demand? | aladawlamasınlamı?should they not demand? | ||
| Requests | sendawlaçı2dawlaçınplease demand | oldawlasınçıdo let him demand | sizdawlaçığızplease demand (plural/polite) | aladawlasınlaçıdo let them demand | ||
| Requests | sendawlamaçı2dawlamaçınplease don't demand | oldawlamasınçıdo let him not demand | sizdawlamaçığızplease don't demand (plural/polite) | aladawlamasınlaçıdo let them not demand | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sendawlağındawlağımay you demand | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sendawlamağındawlamağımay you not demand | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mendawlağay edim dawlağa edimwould that I demanded | sendawlağay ediŋ dawlağa ediŋwould that you demanded | oldawlağay edi dawlağa ediwould that he demanded | bizdawlağay edik dawlağa edikwould that we demanded | sizdawlağay edigiz dawlağa edigizwould that you all demanded | aladawlağay edile dawlağa edilewould that they demanded |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mendawlamağay edim dawlamağa edimwould that I did not demand | sendawlamağay ediŋ dawlamağa ediŋwould that you did not demand | oldawlamağay edi dawlamağa ediwould that he did not demand | bizdawlamağay edik dawlamağa edikwould that we did not demand | sizdawlamağay edigiz dawlamağa edigizwould that you all did not demand | aladawlamağay edile dawlamağa edilewould that they did not demand |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mendawlamağa qoyayımdawlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to demand | sendawlamağa qoy!dawlama qoy!let someone demand! | oldawlamağa qoysundawlama qoysunlet him allow someone to demand | bizdawlamağa qoyayıqdawlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to demand | sizdawlamağa qoyuğuz!dawlama qoyuğuz!let someone demand, you all! | aladawlamağa qoysunladawlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to demand |
| Let someone… (commands) | mendawlamağa qoymayımdawlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to demand | sendawlamağa qoyma!dawlama qoyma!don't let someone demand! | oldawlamağa qoymasındawlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to demand | bizdawlamağa qoymayıqdawlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to demand | sizdawlamağa qoymağız!dawlama qoymağız!don't let someone demand, you all! | aladawlamağa qoymasınladawlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to demand |
| Let someone… (commands) | mendawlamağa qoyayımmı?dawlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to demand? | oldawlamağa qoysunmu?dawlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to demand? | bizdawlamağa qoyayıqmı?dawlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to demand? | aladawlamağa qoysunlamı?dawlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to demand? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mendawlamağa qoymayımmı?dawlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to demand? | oldawlamağa qoymasınmı?dawlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to demand? | bizdawlamağa qoymayıqmı?dawlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to demand? | aladawlamağa qoymasınlamı?dawlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to demand? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mendawlamağa qoyamadawlama qoyamaI allow someone to demand | sendawlamağa qoyasadawlama qoyasayou allow someone to demand | oldawlamağa qoyadıdawlama qoyadıhe allows someone to demand | bizdawlamağa qoyabızdawlama qoyabızwe allow someone to demand | sizdawlamağa qoyasızdawlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to demand | aladawlamağa qoyadıladawlama qoyadılathey allow someone to demand |
| Let someone… (present) | mendawlamağa qoymaymadawlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to demand | sendawlamağa qoymaysadawlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to demand | oldawlamağa qoymaydıdawlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to demand | bizdawlamağa qoymaybızdawlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to demand | sizdawlamağa qoymaysızdawlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to demand | aladawlamağa qoymaydıladawlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to demand |
| Let someone… (present) | mendawlamağa qoyamamı?dawlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to demand? | sendawlamağa qoyamısa?dawlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to demand? | oldawlamağa qoyamıdı?dawlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to demand? | bizdawlamağa qoyabızmı?dawlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to demand? | sizdawlamağa qoyamısız?dawlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to demand? | aladawlamağa qoyamıdıla?dawlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to demand? |
| Let someone… (present) | mendawlamağa qoymaymamı?dawlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to demand? | sendawlamağa qoymaymısa?dawlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to demand? | oldawlamağa qoymaymıdı?dawlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to demand? | bizdawlamağa qoymaybızmı?dawlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to demand? | sizdawlamağa qoymaymısız?dawlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to demand? | aladawlamağa qoymaymıdıla?dawlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to demand? |
| Let someone… (past) | mendawlamağa qoydumdawlama qoydumI allowed someone to demand | sendawlamağa qoyduŋdawlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to demand | oldawlamağa qoydudawlama qoyduhe allowed someone to demand | bizdawlamağa qoyduqdawlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to demand | sizdawlamağa qoyduğuzdawlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to demand | aladawlamağa qoyduladawlama qoydulathey allowed someone to demand |
| Let someone… (past) | mendawlamağa qoymadımdawlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to demand | sendawlamağa qoymadıŋdawlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to demand | oldawlamağa qoymadıdawlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to demand | bizdawlamağa qoymadıqdawlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to demand | sizdawlamağa qoymadığızdawlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to demand | aladawlamağa qoymadıladawlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to demand |
| Let someone… (past) | mendawlamağa qoydummu?dawlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to demand? | sendawlamağa qoyduŋmu?dawlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to demand? | oldawlamağa qoydumu?dawlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to demand? | bizdawlamağa qoyduqmu?dawlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to demand? | sizdawlamağa qoyduğuzmu?dawlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to demand? | aladawlamağa qoydulamı?dawlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to demand? |
| Let someone… (past) | mendawlamağa qoymadımmı?dawlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to demand? | sendawlamağa qoymadıŋmı?dawlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to demand? | oldawlamağa qoymadımı?dawlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to demand? | bizdawlamağa qoymadıqmı?dawlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to demand? | sizdawlamağa qoymadığızmı?dawlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to demand? | aladawlamağa qoymadılamı?dawlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to demand? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mendawlayalamaI can demand | sendawlayalasayou can demand | oldawlayaladıhe can demand | bizdawlayalabızwe can demand | sizdawlayalasızyou all can demand | aladawlayaladılathey can demand |
| Ability — present | mendawlayalmaymaI can't demand | sendawlayalmaysayou can't demand | oldawlayalmaydıhe can't demand | bizdawlayalmaybızwe can't demand | sizdawlayalmaysızyou all can't demand | aladawlayalmaydılathey can't demand |
| Ability — present | mendawlayalamamı? dawlayalamıma?can I demand? | sendawlayalamısa?can you demand? | oldawlayalamıdı?can he demand? | bizdawlayalabızmı? dawlayalamıbız?can we demand? | sizdawlayalamısız?can you all demand? | aladawlayalamıdıla?can they demand? |
| Ability — present | mendawlayalmaymamı? dawlayalmaymıma?can't I demand? | sendawlayalmaymısa?can't you demand? | oldawlayalmaymıdı?can't he demand? | bizdawlayalmaybızmı? dawlayalmaymıbız?can't we demand? | sizdawlayalmaymısız?can't you all demand? | aladawlayalmaymıdıla?can't they demand? |
| Ability — if I can… | mendawlayalsamif I can demand | sendawlayalsaŋif you can demand | oldawlayalsaif he can demand | bizdawlayalsaqif we can demand | sizdawlayalsağızif you all can demand | aladawlayalsalaif they can demand |
| Ability — if I can… | mendawlayalmasamif I can't demand | sendawlayalmasaŋif you can't demand | oldawlayalmasaif he can't demand | bizdawlayalmasaqif we can't demand | sizdawlayalmasağızif you all can't demand | aladawlayalmasalaif they can't demand |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mendawlayaldımI was able to demand | sendawlayaldıŋyou were able to demand | oldawlayaldıhe was able to demand | bizdawlayaldıqwe were able to demand | sizdawlayaldığızyou all were able to demand | aladawlayaldılathey were able to demand |
| Ability — simple past | mendawlayalmadımI could not demand | sendawlayalmadıŋyou could not demand | oldawlayalmadıhe could not demand | bizdawlayalmadıqwe could not demand | sizdawlayalmadığızyou all could not demand | aladawlayalmadılathey could not demand |
| Ability — simple past | mendawlayaldımmı?was I able to demand? | sendawlayaldıŋmı?were you able to demand? | oldawlayaldımı?was he able to demand? | bizdawlayaldıqmı?were we able to demand? | sizdawlayaldığızmı?were you all able to demand? | aladawlayaldılamı?were they able to demand? |
| Ability — simple past | mendawlayalmadımmı?couldn't I demand? | sendawlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you demand? | oldawlayalmadımı?couldn't he demand? | bizdawlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we demand? | sizdawlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all demand? | aladawlayalmadılamı?couldn't they demand? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mendawlayalğanmaI have been able to demand | sendawlayalğansayou have been able to demand | oldawlayalğandıhe has been able to demand | bizdawlayalğanbızwe have been able to demand | sizdawlayalğansızyou all have been able to demand | aladawlayalğandılathey have been able to demand |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mendawlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to demand | sendawlayalmağansayou haven't been able to demand | oldawlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to demand | bizdawlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to demand | sizdawlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to demand | aladawlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to demand |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mendawlayalğanmamı? dawlayalğanmıma?have I been able to demand? | sendawlayalğanmısa?have you been able to demand? | oldawlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to demand? | bizdawlayalğanbızmı? dawlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to demand? | sizdawlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to demand? | aladawlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to demand? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mendawlayalmağanmamı? dawlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to demand? | sendawlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to demand? | oldawlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to demand? | bizdawlayalmağanbızmı? dawlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to demand? | sizdawlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to demand? | aladawlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to demand? |
| Ability — past perfect | mendawlayalğan edimdawlayalğanemI had been able to demand | sendawlayalğan ediŋdawlayalğaneŋyou had been able to demand | oldawlayalğan edidawlayalğanedhe had been able to demand | bizdawlayalğan edikdawlayalğanekwe had been able to demand | sizdawlayalğan edigizdawlayalğanegizyou all had been able to demand | aladawlayalğan ediledawlayalğanellethey had been able to demand |
| Ability — past perfect | mendawlayalmağan edimdawlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to demand | sendawlayalmağan ediŋdawlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to demand | oldawlayalmağan edidawlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to demand | bizdawlayalmağan edikdawlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to demand | sizdawlayalmağan edigizdawlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to demand | aladawlayalmağan ediledawlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to demand |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mendawlayala edimdawlayalaemI could demand | sendawlayala ediŋdawlayalaeŋyou could demand | oldawlayala edidawlayalaedhe could demand | bizdawlayala edikdawlayalaekwe could demand | sizdawlayala edigizdawlayalaegizyou all could demand | aladawlayala ediledawlayalaellethey could demand |
| Ability — past background | mendawlayalmay edimdawlayalmayemI could not demand | sendawlayalmay ediŋdawlayalmayeŋyou could not demand | oldawlayalmay edidawlayalmayedhe could not demand | bizdawlayalmay edikdawlayalmayekwe could not demand | sizdawlayalmay edigizdawlayalmayegizyou all could not demand | aladawlayalmay ediledawlayalmayellethey could not demand |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mendawlayalırmaI will be able to demand | sendawlayalırsayou will be able to demand | oldawlayalırhe will be able to demand | bizdawlayalırbızwe will be able to demand | sizdawlayalırsızyou all will be able to demand | aladawlayalırlathey will be able to demand |
| Ability — future I | mendawlayalmazmaI won't be able to demand | sendawlayalmazsayou won't be able to demand | oldawlayalmazhe won't be able to demand | bizdawlayalmazbızwe won't be able to demand | sizdawlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to demand | aladawlayalmazlathey won't be able to demand |
| Ability — future I | mendawlayalırmamı? dawlayalırmıma?will I be able to demand? | sendawlayalırmısa?will you be able to demand? | oldawlayalırmı?will he be able to demand? | bizdawlayalırbızmı? dawlayalırmıbız?will we be able to demand? | sizdawlayalırmısız?will you all be able to demand? | aladawlayalırlamı? dawlayalırmıla?will they be able to demand? |
| Ability — future I | mendawlayalmazmamı? dawlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to demand? | sendawlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to demand? | oldawlayalmazmı?won't he be able to demand? | bizdawlayalmazbızmı? dawlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to demand? | sizdawlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to demand? | aladawlayalmazlamı? dawlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to demand? |
| Ability — future II | mendawlayallıqmaI am going to be able to demand | sendawlayallıqsayou are going to be able to demand | oldawlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to demand | bizdawlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to demand | sizdawlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to demand | aladawlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to demand |
| Ability — future II | mendawlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to demand | sendawlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to demand | oldawlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to demand | bizdawlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to demand | sizdawlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to demand | aladawlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to demand |
| Ability — future II | mendawlayallıqmamı? dawlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to demand? | sendawlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to demand? | oldawlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to demand? | bizdawlayallıqbızmı? dawlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to demand? | sizdawlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to demand? | aladawlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to demand? |
| Ability — future II | mendawlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to demand? | sendawlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to demand? | oldawlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to demand? | bizdawlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to demand? | sizdawlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to demand? | aladawlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to demand? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mendawlayalır edimdawlayalır emI would be able to demand | sendawlayalır ediŋdawlayalır eŋyou would be able to demand | oldawlayalır edidawlayalır edhe would be able to demand | bizdawlayalır edikdawlayalır ekwe would be able to demand | sizdawlayalır edigizdawlayalır egizyou all would be able to demand | aladawlayalır ediledawlayalır ellethey would be able to demand |
| Ability — would be able to… | mendawlayalmaz edimdawlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to demand | sendawlayalmaz ediŋdawlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to demand | oldawlayalmaz edidawlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to demand | bizdawlayalmaz edikdawlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to demand | sizdawlayalmaz edigizdawlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to demand | aladawlayalmaz ediledawlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to demand |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sendawlayalğındawlayalğımay you be able to demand | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sendawlayalmağındawlayalmağımay you not be able to demand | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mendawlarğa izleymeI want to demand | sendawlarğa izleyseyou want to demand | oldawlarğa izleydihe wants to demand | bizdawlarğa izleybizwe want to demand | sizdawlarğa izleysizyou all want to demand | aladawlarğa izleydilethey want to demand |
| want to | mendawlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to demand | sendawlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to demand | oldawlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to demand | bizdawlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to demand | sizdawlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to demand | aladawlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to demand |
| would like to | mendawlarğa süemeI would like to demand | sendawlarğa süeseyou would like to demand | oldawlarğa süedihe would like to demand | bizdawlarğa süebizwe would like to demand | sizdawlarğa süesizyou all would like to demand | aladawlarğa süedilethey would like to demand |
| would like to | mendawlarğa süymeymeI would not like to demand | sendawlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to demand | oldawlarğa süymeydihe would not like to demand | bizdawlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to demand | sizdawlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to demand | aladawlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to demand |
| hope to | mendawlarğa umutlanamaI hope to demand | sendawlarğa umutlanasayou hope to demand | oldawlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to demand | bizdawlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to demand | sizdawlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to demand | aladawlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to demand |
| hope to | mendawlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to demand | sendawlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to demand | oldawlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to demand | bizdawlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to demand | sizdawlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to demand | aladawlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to demand |
| be about to | mendawlarğa deb turamaI am about to demand | sendawlarğa deb turasayou are about to demand | oldawlarğa deb turadıhe is about to demand | bizdawlarğa deb turabızwe are about to demand | sizdawlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to demand | aladawlarğa deb turadılathey are about to demand |
| be about to | mendawlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to demand | sendawlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to demand | oldawlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to demand | bizdawlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to demand | sizdawlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to demand | aladawlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to demand |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mendawlarğa kerekmeI need to demand | sendawlarğa kerekseyou need to demand | oldawlarğa kerekdihe needs to demand | bizdawlarğa kerekbizwe need to demand | sizdawlarğa kereksizyou all need to demand | aladawlarğa kerekdilethey need to demand |
| need to | mendawlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to demand | sendawlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to demand | oldawlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to demand | bizdawlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to demand | sizdawlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to demand | aladawlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to demand |
| have to | menmenŋe dawlarğa tüşediI have to demand | sensenŋe dawlarğa tüşediyou have to demand | olaŋa dawlarğa tüşedihe has to demand | bizbizge dawlarğa tüşediwe have to demand | sizsizge dawlarğa tüşediyou all have to demand | alaalağa dawlarğa tüşedithey have to demand |
| have to | menmenŋe dawlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to demand | sensenŋe dawlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to demand | olaŋa dawlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to demand | bizbizge dawlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to demand | sizsizge dawlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to demand | alaalağa dawlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to demand |
| be obliged to | mendawlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to demand | sendawlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to demand | oldawlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to demand | bizdawlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to demand | sizdawlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to demand | aladawlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to demand |
| be obliged to | mendawlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to demand | sendawlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to demand | oldawlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to demand | bizdawlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to demand | sizdawlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to demand | aladawlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to demand |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mendawlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to demand | sendawlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to demand | oldawlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to demand | bizdawlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to demand | sizdawlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to demand | aladawlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to demand |
| have a way to | mendawlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to demand | sendawlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to demand | oldawlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to demand | bizdawlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to demand | sizdawlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to demand | aladawlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to demand |
| be free to | mendawlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to demand | sendawlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to demand | oldawlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to demand | bizdawlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to demand | sizdawlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to demand | aladawlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to demand |
| be free to | mendawlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to demand | sendawlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to demand | oldawlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to demand | bizdawlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to demand | sizdawlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to demand | aladawlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to demand |
| be possible to | menmenŋe dawlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to demand | sensenŋe dawlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to demand | olaŋa dawlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to demand | bizbizge dawlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to demand | sizsizge dawlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to demand | alaalağa dawlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to demand |
| be possible to | menmenŋe dawlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to demand | sensenŋe dawlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to demand | olaŋa dawlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to demand | bizbizge dawlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to demand | sizsizge dawlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to demand | alaalağa dawlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to demand |
| be ready to | mendawlarğa hazırmaI am ready to demand | sendawlarğa hazırsayou are ready to demand | oldawlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to demand | bizdawlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to demand | sizdawlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to demand | aladawlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to demand |
| be ready to | mendawlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to demand | sendawlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to demand | oldawlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to demand | bizdawlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to demand | sizdawlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to demand | aladawlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to demand |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mendawlarğa küreşemeI am trying to demand | sendawlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to demand | oldawlarğa küreşedihe is trying to demand | bizdawlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to demand | sizdawlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to demand | aladawlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to demand |
| try to | mendawlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to demand | sendawlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to demand | oldawlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to demand | bizdawlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to demand | sizdawlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to demand | aladawlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to demand |
| agree to | mendawlarğa unaymaI agree to demand | sendawlarğa unaysayou agree to demand | oldawlarğa unaydıhe agrees to demand | bizdawlarğa unaybızwe agree to demand | sizdawlarğa unaysızyou all agree to demand | aladawlarğa unaydılathey agree to demand |
| agree to | mendawlarğa unamaymaI refuse to demand | sendawlarğa unamaysayou refuse to demand | oldawlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to demand | bizdawlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to demand | sizdawlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to demand | aladawlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to demand |
| hurry to | mendawlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to demand | sendawlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to demand | oldawlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to demand | bizdawlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to demand | sizdawlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to demand | aladawlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to demand |
| hurry to | mendawlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to demand | sendawlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to demand | oldawlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to demand | bizdawlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to demand | sizdawlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to demand | aladawlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to demand |
| be afraid to | mendawlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to demand | sendawlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to demand | oldawlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to demand | bizdawlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to demand | sizdawlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to demand | aladawlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to demand |
| be afraid to | mendawlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to demand | sendawlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to demand | oldawlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to demand | bizdawlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to demand | sizdawlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to demand | aladawlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to demand |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mendawlay bolmazmaI can't be demanding | sendawlay bolmazsayou can't be demanding | oldawlay bolmazhe can't be demanding | bizdawlay bolmazbızwe can't be demanding | sizdawlay bolmazsızyou all can't be demanding | aladawlay bolmazlathey can't be demanding |
| Inference, present — double negation | mendawlamay bolmazmaI must be demanding (emphatic) | sendawlamay bolmazsayou must be demanding (emphatic) | oldawlamay bolmazhe must be demanding (emphatic) | bizdawlamay bolmazbızwe must be demanding (emphatic) | sizdawlamay bolmazsızyou all must be demanding (emphatic) | aladawlamay bolmazlathey must be demanding (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mendawlay turmasamif I don't keep demanding | sendawlay turmasaŋif you don't keep demanding | oldawlay turmasaif he doesn't keep demanding | bizdawlay turmasaqif we don't keep demanding | sizdawlay turmasağızif you all don't keep demanding | aladawlay turmasalaif they don't keep demanding |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mendawlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of demanding | sendawlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of demanding | oldawlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of demanding | bizdawlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of demanding | sizdawlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of demanding | aladawlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of demanding |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mendawlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not demanding (emphatic) | sendawlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not demanding (emphatic) | oldawlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not demanding (emphatic) | bizdawlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not demanding (emphatic) | sizdawlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not demanding (emphatic) | aladawlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not demanding (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mendawlamay turamaI keep on not demanding | sendawlamay turasayou keep on not demanding | oldawlamay turadıhe keeps on not demanding | bizdawlamay turabızwe keep on not demanding | sizdawlamay turasızyou all keep on not demanding | aladawlamay turadılathey keep on not demanding |
| Progressive — double negation | mendawlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not demanding | sendawlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not demanding | oldawlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not demanding | bizdawlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not demanding | sizdawlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not demanding | aladawlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not demanding |
| Progressive — double negation | mendawlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not demanding? | sendawlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not demanding? | oldawlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not demanding? | bizdawlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not demanding? | sizdawlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not demanding? | aladawlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not demanding? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mendawlağan bolmazmaI can't have demanded | sendawlağan bolmazsayou can't have demanded | oldawlağan bolmazhe can't have demanded | bizdawlağan bolmazbızwe can't have demanded | sizdawlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have demanded | aladawlağan bolmazlathey can't have demanded |
| Inference — double negation | mendawlamağan bolmazmaI must have demanded (emphatic) | sendawlamağan bolmazsayou must have demanded (emphatic) | oldawlamağan bolmazhe must have demanded (emphatic) | bizdawlamağan bolmazbızwe must have demanded (emphatic) | sizdawlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have demanded (emphatic) | aladawlamağan bolmazlathey must have demanded (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mendawlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had demanded | sendawlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had demanded | oldawlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had demanded | bizdawlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had demanded | sizdawlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had demanded | aladawlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had demanded |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mendawlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't demanded | sendawlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't demanded | oldawlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't demanded | bizdawlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't demanded | sizdawlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't demanded | aladawlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't demanded |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mendawlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to demand | sendawlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to demand | oldawlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to demand | bizdawlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to demand | sizdawlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to demand | aladawlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to demand |
| Inference, future — double negation | mendawlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to demand (emphatic) | sendawlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to demand (emphatic) | oldawlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to demand (emphatic) | bizdawlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to demand (emphatic) | sizdawlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to demand (emphatic) | aladawlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to demand (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mendawlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to demand | sendawlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to demand | oldawlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to demand | bizdawlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to demand | sizdawlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to demand | aladawlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to demand |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mendawlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to demand | sendawlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to demand | oldawlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to demand | bizdawlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to demand | sizdawlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to demand | aladawlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to demand |