dığırdawuq
/dɯʁɯrdawuq/
1. rattling, clattering, noisy — Used of carts, wagons and other things that rattle as they move: dığırdawuq arba "a rattling cart".
- dığırdawuq arba — a rattling cart
- dığırdawuq vagon — a rattling railroad car
- bu arba bek dığırdawuqdu — this cart is very rattly
2. talking loudly and incessantly, speaking pompously; a windbag, a chatterbox — Also used as a noun for a person who talks endlessly and emptily. Guzeev 1996–2005 marks it figurative and Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks it colloquial.
- dığırdawuq bolma — don't be such a windbag
- ol dığırdawuq adamdı — he is a windbag
Saying it about someone
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | dığırdawuqmaI am rattling | dığırdawuqsayou are rattling | dığırdawuqduhe is rattling | dığırdawuqbuzwe are rattling | dığırdawuqsuzyou all are rattling | dığırdawuqdulathey are rattling |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden dığırdawuqdu — "compared to me, he is rattling."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki dığırdawuqdumine is rattling | seniki dığırdawuqduyours is rattling | anıqı dığırdawuqduhis is rattling | bizniki dığırdawuqduours is rattling | sizniki dığırdawuqduyours (pl.) is rattling | alanıqı dığırdawuqdutheirs is rattling |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile dığırdawuqdulamine are rattling | senikile dığırdawuqdulayours are rattling | anıqıla dığırdawuqdulahis are rattling | biznikile dığırdawuqdulaours are rattling | siznikile dığırdawuqdulayours (pl.) are rattling | alanıqıla dığırdawuqdulatheirs are rattling |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu dığırdawuqdu, bıla dığırdawuqdula. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".