çımıltır
/tʃɯmɯltɯr/
Definition
hernia — elbrusoid marks the entry карач., мед. and груб.; the word is blunt, and in the phrase chımıltır qart it is thrown at an old man as an insult
- çımıltır awruw — the hernia complaint
- çımıltır qart — a decrepit old man
- çımıltırı bardı — he has a hernia
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | çımıltırthe hernia | çımıltırlathe hernias | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | çımıltırnıthe hernia's | çımıltırlanıthe hernias' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | çımıltırnıthe hernia (as the object) | çımıltırlanıthe hernias (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | çımıltırğato the hernia | çımıltırlağato the hernias | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | çımıltırdaat / in the hernia | çımıltırladaat / in the hernias | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | çımıltırdanfrom the hernia | çımıltırladanfrom the hernias | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | çımıltırımmy hernia | çımıltırlarımmy hernias |
| your | çımıltırıngyour hernia | çımıltırlarıngyour hernias |
| his / her | çımıltırıhis / her hernia | çımıltırlarıhis / her hernias |
| our | çımıltırıbızour hernia | çımıltırlarıbızour hernias |
| you all's | çımıltırığızyou all's hernia | çımıltırlarığızyou all's hernias |
| their | çımıltırlarıtheir hernia | çımıltırlarıtheir hernias |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: çımıltırları can mean "his / her hernias", "their hernia", or "their hernias" — context decides.