buwdururğa
/buwdururʁa/
1. make someone tie, make someone bind tightly, make someone squeeze
- qatı buwdururğa — to make someone bind it tightly
- tobuq başımdan buwdurub — having it bound tight above my knee
- anı qatı buwdurdu — he made him bind it tightly
- qatı buwdurdum — I had it tied tightly
- belin buwdururğa — to have his waist bound tight
2. make someone strangle, have someone throttled
- horaznı buwdururğa — to have the rooster throttled
- jawnu buwdurdu — he had the enemy throttled
- malnı buwdururğa — to have the animal smothered
Conjugation
Common forms
- buwduradıhe is making someone squeeze
- buwdurduhe made someone squeeze
- buwdurğandıhe has made someone squeeze
- buwdururhe will make someone squeeze
- buwdurluqduhe is going to make someone squeeze
- buwdura edihe was making someone squeeze
- buwdursaif he makes someone squeeze
- buwdur!make someone squeeze!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuwduramaI am making someone squeeze | senbuwdurasayou are making someone squeeze | olbuwduradıhe is making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurabızwe are making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurasızyou all are making someone squeeze | alabuwduradılathey are making someone squeeze |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuwdurmaymaI am not making someone squeeze | senbuwdurmaysayou are not making someone squeeze | olbuwdurmaydıhe is not making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmaybızwe are not making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmaysızyou all are not making someone squeeze | alabuwdurmaydılathey are not making someone squeeze |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuwduramamı? buwduramıma?am I making someone squeeze? | senbuwduramısa?are you making someone squeeze? | olbuwduramıdı?is he making someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurabızmı? buwduramıbız?are we making someone squeeze? | sizbuwduramısız?are you all making someone squeeze? | alabuwduramıdıla?are they making someone squeeze? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuwdurmaymamı? buwdurmaymıma?aren't I making someone squeeze? | senbuwdurmaymısa?aren't you making someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmaymıdı?isn't he making someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmaybızmı? buwdurmaymıbız?aren't we making someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurmaymısız?aren't you all making someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmaymıdıla?aren't they making someone squeeze? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuwduruwçanmaI usually make someone squeeze | senbuwduruwçansayou usually make someone squeeze | olbuwduruwçandıhe usually makes someone squeeze | bizbuwduruwçanbızwe usually make someone squeeze | sizbuwduruwçansızyou all usually make someone squeeze | alabuwduruwçandılathey usually make someone squeeze |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuwdurmawçanmaI usually don't make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmawçansayou usually don't make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmawçandıhe usually doesn't make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmawçanbızwe usually don't make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmawçansızyou all usually don't make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmawçandılathey usually don't make someone squeeze |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuwduruwçanmamı? buwduruwçanmıma?do I usually make someone squeeze? | senbuwduruwçanmısa?do you usually make someone squeeze? | olbuwduruwçanmıdı?does he usually make someone squeeze? | bizbuwduruwçanbızmı? buwduruwçanmıbız?do we usually make someone squeeze? | sizbuwduruwçanmısız?do you all usually make someone squeeze? | alabuwduruwçanmıdıla?do they usually make someone squeeze? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuwdurmawçanmamı? buwdurmawçanmıma?do I usually not make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurmawçanmısa?do you usually not make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmawçanbızmı? buwdurmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make someone squeeze? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbuwdurubduhe has made someone squeeze and remains so | alabuwdurubdulathey have made someone squeeze and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbuwdurubmudu?has he made someone squeeze? | alabuwdurubmudula?have they made someone squeeze? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuwdurub turamaI keep making someone squeeze | senbuwdurub turasayou keep making someone squeeze | olbuwdurub turadıhe keeps making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurub turabızwe keep making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurub turasızyou all keep making someone squeeze | alabuwdurub turadılathey keep making someone squeeze |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuwdurub turmaymaI don't keep making someone squeeze | senbuwdurub turmaysayou don't keep making someone squeeze | olbuwdurub turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurub turmaybızwe don't keep making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurub turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone squeeze | alabuwdurub turmaydılathey don't keep making someone squeeze |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuwdurub turamamı? buwdurub turamıma?do I keep making someone squeeze? | senbuwdurub turamısa?do you keep making someone squeeze? | olbuwdurub turamıdı?does he keep making someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurub turabızmı? buwdurub turamıbız?do we keep making someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurub turamısız?do you all keep making someone squeeze? | alabuwdurub turamıdıla?do they keep making someone squeeze? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuwdurub turmaymamı? buwdurub turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone squeeze? | senbuwdurub turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone squeeze? | olbuwdurub turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurub turmaybızmı? buwdurub turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurub turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone squeeze? | alabuwdurub turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone squeeze? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuwdura turamaI am in the middle of making someone squeeze | senbuwdura turasayou are in the middle of making someone squeeze | olbuwdura turadıhe is in the middle of making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura turabızwe are in the middle of making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone squeeze | alabuwdura turadılathey are in the middle of making someone squeeze |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuwdura turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone squeeze | senbuwdura turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone squeeze | olbuwdura turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone squeeze | alabuwdura turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone squeeze |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuwdura turamamı? buwdura turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone squeeze? | senbuwdura turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone squeeze? | olbuwdura turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone squeeze? | bizbuwdura turabızmı? buwdura turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone squeeze? | sizbuwdura turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone squeeze? | alabuwdura turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone squeeze? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuwdura turmaymamı? buwdura turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone squeeze? | senbuwdura turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone squeeze? | olbuwdura turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone squeeze? | bizbuwdura turmaybızmı? buwdura turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone squeeze? | sizbuwdura turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone squeeze? | alabuwdura turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone squeeze? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuwdurdumI made someone squeeze | senbuwdurduŋyou made someone squeeze | olbuwdurduhe made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurduqwe made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurduğuzyou all made someone squeeze | alabuwdurdulathey made someone squeeze |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuwdurmadımI didn't make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmadıŋyou didn't make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmadıhe didn't make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmadıqwe didn't make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmadığızyou all didn't make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmadılathey didn't make someone squeeze |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuwdurdummu?did I make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurduŋmu?did you make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurdumu?did he make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurduqmu?did we make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurduğuzmu?did you all make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurdulamı?did they make someone squeeze? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuwdurmadımmı?didn't I make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurmadıŋmı?didn't you make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmadımı?didn't he make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmadıqmı?didn't we make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurmadığızmı?didn't you all make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmadılamı?didn't they make someone squeeze? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuwdurğanmaI have made someone squeeze | senbuwdurğansayou have made someone squeeze | olbuwdurğandıhe has made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurğanbızwe have made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurğansızyou all have made someone squeeze | alabuwdurğandılathey have made someone squeeze |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuwdurmağanmaI haven't made someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağansayou haven't made someone squeeze | olbuwdurmağandıhe hasn't made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağanbızwe haven't made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağansızyou all haven't made someone squeeze | alabuwdurmağandılathey haven't made someone squeeze |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuwdurğanmamı? buwdurğanmıma?have I made someone squeeze? | senbuwdurğanmısa?have you made someone squeeze? | olbuwdurğanmıdı?has he made someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurğanbızmı? buwdurğanmıbız?have we made someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurğanmısız?have you all made someone squeeze? | alabuwdurğanmıdıla?have they made someone squeeze? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuwdurmağanmamı? buwdurmağanmıma?haven't I made someone squeeze? | senbuwdurmağanmısa?haven't you made someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmağanmıdı?hasn't he made someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmağanbızmı? buwdurmağanmıbız?haven't we made someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurmağanmısız?haven't you all made someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmağanmıdıla?haven't they made someone squeeze? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbuwdurub turdumI kept making someone squeeze | senbuwdurub turduŋyou kept making someone squeeze | olbuwdurub turduhe kept making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurub turduqwe kept making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurub turduğuzyou all kept making someone squeeze | alabuwdurub turdulathey kept making someone squeeze |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbuwdurub turmadımI didn't keep making someone squeeze | senbuwdurub turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone squeeze | olbuwdurub turmadıhe didn't keep making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurub turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurub turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone squeeze | alabuwdurub turmadılathey didn't keep making someone squeeze |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuwdururmaI will make someone squeeze | senbuwdurursayou will make someone squeeze | olbuwdururhe will make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururbuzwe will make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurursuzyou all will make someone squeeze | alabuwdururlathey will make someone squeeze |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuwdurmazmaI won't make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmazsayou won't make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmazhe won't make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmazbızwe won't make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmazsızyou all won't make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmazlathey won't make someone squeeze |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuwdururmamı? buwdururmuma?will I make someone squeeze? | senbuwdururmusa?will you make someone squeeze? | olbuwdururmu?will he make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdururbuzmu? buwdururmubuz?will we make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdururmusuz?will you all make someone squeeze? | alabuwdururlamı? buwdururmula?will they make someone squeeze? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuwdurmazmamı? buwdurmazmıma?won't I make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurmazmısa?won't you make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmazmı?won't he make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmazbızmı? buwdurmazmıbız?won't we make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurmazmısız?won't you all make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmazlamı? buwdurmazmıla?won't they make someone squeeze? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuwdurluqma1buwdurruqmaI am going to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurluqsa1buwdurruqsayou are going to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurluqdu1buwdurruqduhe is going to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurluqbuz1buwdurruqbuzwe are going to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurluqsuz1buwdurruqsuzyou all are going to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurluqdula1buwdurruqdulathey are going to make someone squeeze |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuwdurluq tülme1buwdurruq tülmeI am not going to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurluq tülse1buwdurruq tülseyou are not going to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurluq tüldü1buwdurruq tüldühe is not going to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurluq tülbüz1buwdurruq tülbüzwe are not going to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurluq tülsüz1buwdurruq tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurluq tüldüle1buwdurruq tüldülethey are not going to make someone squeeze |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuwdurluqmamı?1 buwdurluqmuma?buwdurruqmamı?am I going to make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurluqmusa?1buwdurruqmusa?are you going to make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurluqmudu?1buwdurruqmudu?is he going to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurluqbuzmu?1 buwdurluqmubuz?buwdurruqbuzmu?are we going to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurluqmusuz?1buwdurruqmusuz?are you all going to make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurluqmudula?1buwdurruqmudula?are they going to make someone squeeze? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuwdurluq tülmüme?1buwdurruq tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurluq tülmüse?1buwdurruq tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurluq tülmüdü?1buwdurruq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurluq tülmübüz?1buwdurruq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurluq tülmüsüz?1buwdurruq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurluq tülmüdüle?1buwdurruq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone squeeze? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so buwdurruqdu
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbuwdurğan edimbuwdurğanemI had made someone squeeze | senbuwdurğan ediŋbuwdurğaneŋyou had made someone squeeze | olbuwdurğan edibuwdurğanedhe had made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurğan edikbuwdurğanekwe had made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurğan edigizbuwdurğanegizyou all had made someone squeeze | alabuwdurğan edilebuwdurğanellethey had made someone squeeze |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbuwdurmağan edimbuwdurmağanemI hadn't made someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağan ediŋbuwdurmağaneŋyou hadn't made someone squeeze | olbuwdurmağan edibuwdurmağanedhe hadn't made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağan edikbuwdurmağanekwe hadn't made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağan edigizbuwdurmağanegizyou all hadn't made someone squeeze | alabuwdurmağan edilebuwdurmağanellethey hadn't made someone squeeze |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbuwdura edimbuwduraemI was making someone squeeze | senbuwdura ediŋbuwduraeŋyou were making someone squeeze | olbuwdura edibuwduraedhe was making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura edikbuwduraekwe were making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura edigizbuwduraegizyou all were making someone squeeze | alabuwdura edilebuwduraellethey were making someone squeeze |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbuwdurmay edimbuwdurmayemI wasn't making someone squeeze | senbuwdurmay ediŋbuwdurmayeŋyou weren't making someone squeeze | olbuwdurmay edibuwdurmayedhe wasn't making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmay edikbuwdurmayekwe weren't making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmay edigizbuwdurmayegizyou all weren't making someone squeeze | alabuwdurmay edilebuwdurmayellethey weren't making someone squeeze |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menbuwduruwçan edimbuwduruwçanemI used to make someone squeeze | senbuwduruwçan ediŋbuwduruwçaneŋyou used to make someone squeeze | olbuwduruwçan edibuwduruwçanedhe used to make someone squeeze | bizbuwduruwçan edikbuwduruwçanekwe used to make someone squeeze | sizbuwduruwçan edigizbuwduruwçanegizyou all used to make someone squeeze | alabuwduruwçan edilebuwduruwçanellethey used to make someone squeeze |
| Habitual past (used to) | menbuwdurmawçan edimbuwdurmawçanemI didn't use to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmawçan ediŋbuwdurmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmawçan edibuwdurmawçanedhe didn't use to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmawçan edikbuwdurmawçanekwe didn't use to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmawçan edigizbuwdurmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmawçan edilebuwdurmawçanellethey didn't use to make someone squeeze |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbuwdurub edihe had made someone squeeze and remained so | alabuwdurub edilethey had made someone squeeze and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbuwdurub tül edihe hadn't made someone squeeze | alabuwdurub tül edilethey hadn't made someone squeeze | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbuwdurub tura edimbuwdurub turaemI had kept making someone squeeze | senbuwdurub tura ediŋbuwdurub turaeŋyou had kept making someone squeeze | olbuwdurub tura edibuwdurub turaedhe had kept making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurub tura edikbuwdurub turaekwe had kept making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurub tura edigizbuwdurub turaegizyou all had kept making someone squeeze | alabuwdurub tura edilebuwdurub turaellethey had kept making someone squeeze |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbuwdurub turmay edimbuwdurub turmayemI hadn't kept making someone squeeze | senbuwdurub turmay ediŋbuwdurub turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone squeeze | olbuwdurub turmay edibuwdurub turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurub turmay edikbuwdurub turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurub turmay edigizbuwdurub turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone squeeze | alabuwdurub turmay edilebuwdurub turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone squeeze |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbuwdura tura edimbuwdura turaemI was in the middle of making someone squeeze | senbuwdura tura ediŋbuwdura turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone squeeze | olbuwdura tura edibuwdura turaedhe was in the middle of making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura tura edikbuwdura turaekwe were in the middle of making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura tura edigizbuwdura turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone squeeze | alabuwdura tura edilebuwdura turaellethey were in the middle of making someone squeeze |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbuwdura turmay edimbuwdura turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone squeeze | senbuwdura turmay ediŋbuwdura turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone squeeze | olbuwdura turmay edibuwdura turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura turmay edikbuwdura turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura turmay edigizbuwdura turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone squeeze | alabuwdura turmay edilebuwdura turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone squeeze |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menbuwdurur edimbuwdurur emI would make someone squeeze | senbuwdurur ediŋbuwdurur eŋyou would make someone squeeze | olbuwdurur edibuwdurur edhe would make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurur edikbuwdurur ekwe would make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurur edigizbuwdurur egizyou all would make someone squeeze | alabuwdurur edilebuwdurur ellethey would make someone squeeze |
| Conditional result (would) | menbuwdurmaz edimbuwdurmaz emI wouldn't make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmaz ediŋbuwdurmaz eŋyou wouldn't make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmaz edibuwdurmaz edhe wouldn't make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmaz edikbuwdurmaz ekwe wouldn't make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmaz edigizbuwdurmaz egizyou all wouldn't make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmaz edilebuwdurmaz ellethey wouldn't make someone squeeze |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbuwdurluq edim2buwdurluq embuwdurruq edimI would have made someone squeeze | senbuwdurluq ediŋ2buwdurluq eŋbuwdurruq ediŋyou would have made someone squeeze | olbuwdurluq edi2buwdurluq edbuwdurruq edihe would have made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurluq edik2buwdurluq ekbuwdurruq edikwe would have made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurluq edigiz2buwdurluq egizbuwdurruq edigizyou all would have made someone squeeze | alabuwdurluq edile2buwdurluq ellebuwdurruq edilethey would have made someone squeeze |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbuwdurluq tül edim2buwdurluq tül embuwdurruq tül edimI wouldn't have made someone squeeze | senbuwdurluq tül ediŋ2buwdurluq tül eŋbuwdurruq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made someone squeeze | olbuwdurluq tül edi2buwdurluq tül edbuwdurruq tül edihe wouldn't have made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurluq tül edik2buwdurluq tül ekbuwdurruq tül edikwe wouldn't have made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurluq tül edigiz2buwdurluq tül egizbuwdurruq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made someone squeeze | alabuwdurluq tül edile2buwdurluq tül ellebuwdurruq tül edilethey wouldn't have made someone squeeze |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so buwdurruq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menbuwdursamif I make someone squeeze | senbuwdursaŋif you make someone squeeze | olbuwdursaif he makes someone squeeze | bizbuwdursaqif we make someone squeeze | sizbuwdursağızif you all make someone squeeze | alabuwdursalaif they make someone squeeze |
| Conditional | menbuwdurmasamif I don't make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmasaŋif you don't make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmasaif he doesn't make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmasaqif we don't make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmasağızif you all don't make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmasalaif they don't make someone squeeze |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menbuwdura esemif I am making someone squeeze | senbuwdura eseŋif you are making someone squeeze | olbuwdura eseif he is making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura esekif we are making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura esegizif you all are making someone squeeze | alabuwdura eseleif they are making someone squeeze |
| Conditional, present real | menbuwdurmay esemif I am not making someone squeeze | senbuwdurmay eseŋif you are not making someone squeeze | olbuwdurmay eseif he is not making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmay esekif we are not making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmay esegizif you all are not making someone squeeze | alabuwdurmay eseleif they are not making someone squeeze |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbuwdursam edibuwdursam edif only I made someone squeeze | senbuwdursaŋ edibuwdursaŋ edif only you made someone squeeze | olbuwdursa edibuwdursaedif only he made someone squeeze | bizbuwdursaq edibuwdursaq edif only we made someone squeeze | sizbuwdursağız edibuwdursağız edif only you all made someone squeeze | alabuwdursala edibuwdursalaedif only they made someone squeeze |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbuwdurmasam edibuwdurmasam edif only I didn't make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmasaŋ edibuwdurmasaŋ edif only you didn't make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmasa edibuwdurmasaedif only he didn't make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmasaq edibuwdurmasaq edif only we didn't make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmasağız edibuwdurmasağız edif only you all didn't make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmasala edibuwdurmasalaedif only they didn't make someone squeeze |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menbuwdurub tursamif I carry on making someone squeeze | senbuwdurub tursaŋif you carry on making someone squeeze | olbuwdurub tursaif he carries on making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurub tursaqif we carry on making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurub tursağızif you all carry on making someone squeeze | alabuwdurub tursalaif they carry on making someone squeeze |
| Durative conditional | menbuwdurub turmasamif I don't carry on making someone squeeze | senbuwdurub turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone squeeze | olbuwdurub turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurub turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurub turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone squeeze | alabuwdurub turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone squeeze |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menbuwdurub tura esemif I have kept making someone squeeze | senbuwdurub tura eseŋif you have kept making someone squeeze | olbuwdurub tura eseif he has kept making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurub tura esekif we have kept making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurub tura esegizif you all have kept making someone squeeze | alabuwdurub tura eseleif they have kept making someone squeeze |
| Durative conditional, present real | menbuwdurub turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone squeeze | senbuwdurub turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone squeeze | olbuwdurub turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurub turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurub turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone squeeze | alabuwdurub turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone squeeze |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menbuwdura tursamif I keep making someone squeeze | senbuwdura tursaŋif you keep making someone squeeze | olbuwdura tursaif he keeps making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura tursaqif we keep making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura tursağızif you all keep making someone squeeze | alabuwdura tursalaif they keep making someone squeeze |
| Progressive conditional | menbuwdurmay tursamif I keep on not making someone squeeze | senbuwdurmay tursaŋif you keep on not making someone squeeze | olbuwdurmay tursaif he keeps on not making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmay tursaqif we keep on not making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmay tursağızif you all keep on not making someone squeeze | alabuwdurmay tursalaif they keep on not making someone squeeze |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbuwdura tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone squeeze | senbuwdura tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone squeeze | olbuwdura tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone squeeze | alabuwdura tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone squeeze |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbuwdurmay tura esemif I keep on not making someone squeeze | senbuwdurmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone squeeze | olbuwdurmay tura eseif he keeps on not making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmay tura esekif we keep on not making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone squeeze | alabuwdurmay tura eseleif they keep on not making someone squeeze |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menbuwdurdum esemif I made someone squeeze | senbuwdurduŋ eseŋif you made someone squeeze | olbuwdurdu eseif he made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurduq esekif we made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurduğuz esegizif you all made someone squeeze | alabuwdurdula eseleif they made someone squeeze |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menbuwdurmadım esemif I didn't make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmadı eseif he didn't make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmadıq esekif we didn't make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmadığız esegizif you all didn't make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmadıla eseleif they didn't make someone squeeze |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menbuwdurğan esemif I did make someone squeeze (indeed) | senbuwdurğan eseŋif you did make someone squeeze (indeed) | olbuwdurğan eseif he did make someone squeeze (indeed) | bizbuwdurğan esekif we did make someone squeeze (indeed) | sizbuwdurğan esegizif you all did make someone squeeze (indeed) | alabuwdurğan eseleif they did make someone squeeze (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menbuwdurmağan esemif I didn't make someone squeeze (indeed) | senbuwdurmağan eseŋif you didn't make someone squeeze (indeed) | olbuwdurmağan eseif he didn't make someone squeeze (indeed) | bizbuwdurmağan esekif we didn't make someone squeeze (indeed) | sizbuwdurmağan esegizif you all didn't make someone squeeze (indeed) | alabuwdurmağan eseleif they didn't make someone squeeze (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbuwdurğan bolsamif I had made someone squeeze | senbuwdurğan bolsaŋif you had made someone squeeze | olbuwdurğan bolsaif he had made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurğan bolsaqif we had made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurğan bolsağızif you all had made someone squeeze | alabuwdurğan bolsalaif they had made someone squeeze |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbuwdurmağan bolsamif I hadn't made someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone squeeze | olbuwdurmağan bolsaif he hadn't made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone squeeze | alabuwdurmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made someone squeeze |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbuwdurğan bolsam edibuwdurğan bolsam edif only I had made someone squeeze | senbuwdurğan bolsaŋ edibuwdurğan bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone squeeze | olbuwdurğan bolsa edibuwdurğan bolsaedif only he had made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurğan bolsaq edibuwdurğan bolsaq edif only we had made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurğan bolsağız edibuwdurğan bolsağız edif only you all had made someone squeeze | alabuwdurğan bolsala edibuwdurğan bolsalaedif only they had made someone squeeze |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbuwdurmağan bolsam edibuwdurmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağan bolsaŋ edibuwdurmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone squeeze | olbuwdurmağan bolsa edibuwdurmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağan bolsaq edibuwdurmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağan bolsağız edibuwdurmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone squeeze | alabuwdurmağan bolsala edibuwdurmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone squeeze |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menbuwdurur esemif I will make someone squeeze | senbuwdurur eseŋif you will make someone squeeze | olbuwdurur eseif he will make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurur esekif we will make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurur esegizif you all will make someone squeeze | alabuwdurur eseleif they will make someone squeeze |
| Conditional, aorist | menbuwdurmaz esemif I won't make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmaz eseŋif you won't make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmaz eseif he won't make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmaz esekif we won't make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmaz esegizif you all won't make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmaz eseleif they won't make someone squeeze |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menbuwdurluq esem4buwdurruq esemif I am going to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurluq eseŋ4buwdurruq eseŋif you are going to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurluq ese4buwdurruq eseif he is going to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurluq esek4buwdurruq esekif we are going to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurluq esegiz4buwdurruq esegizif you all are going to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurluq esele4buwdurruq eseleif they are going to make someone squeeze |
| Conditional, future | menbuwdurluq tül esem4buwdurruq tül esemif I am not going to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurluq tül eseŋ4buwdurruq tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurluq tül ese4buwdurruq tül eseif he is not going to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurluq tül esek4buwdurruq tül esekif we are not going to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurluq tül esegiz4buwdurruq tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurluq tül esele4buwdurruq tül eseleif they are not going to make someone squeeze |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbuwdurluq bolsam5buwdurruq bolsamif I were going to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurluq bolsaŋ5buwdurruq bolsaŋif you were going to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurluq bolsa5buwdurruq bolsaif he were going to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurluq bolsaq5buwdurruq bolsaqif we were going to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurluq bolsağız5buwdurruq bolsağızif you all were going to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurluq bolsala5buwdurruq bolsalaif they were going to make someone squeeze |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbuwdurmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make someone squeeze |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso buwdurduŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so buwdurruq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so buwdurruq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbuwdura bolurmaI must be making someone squeeze | senbuwdura bolursayou must be making someone squeeze | olbuwdura bolurhe must be making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura bolurbuzwe must be making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura bolursuzyou all must be making someone squeeze | alabuwdura bolurlathey must be making someone squeeze |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbuwdurmay bolurmaI must not be making someone squeeze | senbuwdurmay bolursayou must not be making someone squeeze | olbuwdurmay bolurhe must not be making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmay bolurbuzwe must not be making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmay bolursuzyou all must not be making someone squeeze | alabuwdurmay bolurlathey must not be making someone squeeze |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbuwdura tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone squeeze | senbuwdura tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone squeeze | olbuwdura tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone squeeze | alabuwdura tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone squeeze |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbuwdurmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone squeeze | senbuwdurmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone squeeze | olbuwdurmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone squeeze | alabuwdurmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone squeeze |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menbuwdurğan bolurmaI must have made someone squeeze | senbuwdurğan bolursayou must have made someone squeeze | olbuwdurğan bolurhe must have made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurğan bolurbuzwe must have made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurğan bolursuzyou all must have made someone squeeze | alabuwdurğan bolurlathey must have made someone squeeze |
| Inference (must have) | menbuwdurmağan bolurmaI must not have made someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağan bolursayou must not have made someone squeeze | olbuwdurmağan bolurhe must not have made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made someone squeeze | alabuwdurmağan bolurlathey must not have made someone squeeze |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbuwdurluq bolurma6buwdurruq bolurmaI must be going to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurluq bolursa6buwdurruq bolursayou must be going to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurluq bolur6buwdurruq bolurhe must be going to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurluq bolurbuz6buwdurruq bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurluq bolursuz6buwdurruq bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurluq bolurla6buwdurruq bolurlathey must be going to make someone squeeze |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbuwdurmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make someone squeeze |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so buwdurruq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menbuwdurayımlet me make someone squeeze | senbuwdur!make someone squeeze! | olbuwdursunlet him make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurayıqlet's make someone squeeze | sizbuwduruğuz!make someone squeeze, you all! | alabuwdursunlalet them make someone squeeze |
| Commands & suggestions | menbuwdurmayımlet me not make someone squeeze | senbuwdurma!don't make someone squeeze! | olbuwdurmasınlet him not make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmayıqlet's not make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağız!don't make someone squeeze, you all! | alabuwdurmasınlalet them not make someone squeeze |
| Commands & suggestions | menbuwdurayımmı?shall I make someone squeeze? | olbuwdursunmu?should he make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurayıqmı?shall we make someone squeeze? | alabuwdursunlamı?should they make someone squeeze? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menbuwdurmayımmı?shall I not make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmasınmı?should he not make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmayıqmı?shall we not make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmasınlamı?should they not make someone squeeze? | ||
| Requests | senbuwdurçu7buwdurçunplease make someone squeeze | olbuwdursunçudo let him make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurçuğuzplease make someone squeeze (plural/polite) | alabuwdursunlaçıdo let them make someone squeeze | ||
| Requests | senbuwdurmaçı7buwdurmaçınplease don't make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmasınçıdo let him not make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmaçığızplease don't make someone squeeze (plural/polite) | alabuwdurmasınlaçıdo let them not make someone squeeze | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbuwdurğunbuwdurğumay you make someone squeeze | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbuwdurmağınbuwdurmağımay you not make someone squeeze | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbuwdurğay edim buwdurğa edimwould that I made someone squeeze | senbuwdurğay ediŋ buwdurğa ediŋwould that you made someone squeeze | olbuwdurğay edi buwdurğa ediwould that he made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurğay edik buwdurğa edikwould that we made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurğay edigiz buwdurğa edigizwould that you all made someone squeeze | alabuwdurğay edile buwdurğa edilewould that they made someone squeeze |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbuwdurmağay edim buwdurmağa edimwould that I did not make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağay ediŋ buwdurmağa ediŋwould that you did not make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmağay edi buwdurmağa ediwould that he did not make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağay edik buwdurmağa edikwould that we did not make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağay edigiz buwdurmağa edigizwould that you all did not make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmağay edile buwdurmağa edilewould that they did not make someone squeeze |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuwdurmağa qoyayımbuwdurma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağa qoy!buwdurma qoy!let someone make someone squeeze! | olbuwdurmağa qoysunbuwdurma qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağa qoyayıqbuwdurma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağa qoyuğuz!buwdurma qoyuğuz!let someone make someone squeeze, you all! | alabuwdurmağa qoysunlabuwdurma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone squeeze |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuwdurmağa qoymayımbuwdurma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağa qoyma!buwdurma qoyma!don't let someone make someone squeeze! | olbuwdurmağa qoymasınbuwdurma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağa qoymayıqbuwdurma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağa qoymağız!buwdurma qoymağız!don't let someone make someone squeeze, you all! | alabuwdurmağa qoymasınlabuwdurma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone squeeze |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuwdurmağa qoyayımmı?buwdurma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmağa qoysunmu?buwdurma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmağa qoyayıqmı?buwdurma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmağa qoysunlamı?buwdurma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone squeeze? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuwdurmağa qoymayımmı?buwdurma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmağa qoymasınmı?buwdurma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmağa qoymayıqmı?buwdurma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmağa qoymasınlamı?buwdurma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone squeeze? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menbuwdurmağa qoyamabuwdurma qoyamaI allow someone to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağa qoyasabuwdurma qoyasayou allow someone to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmağa qoyadıbuwdurma qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağa qoyabızbuwdurma qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağa qoyasızbuwdurma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmağa qoyadılabuwdurma qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone squeeze |
| Let someone… (present) | menbuwdurmağa qoymaymabuwdurma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağa qoymaysabuwdurma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmağa qoymaydıbuwdurma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağa qoymaybızbuwdurma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağa qoymaysızbuwdurma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmağa qoymaydılabuwdurma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone squeeze |
| Let someone… (present) | menbuwdurmağa qoyamamı?buwdurma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurmağa qoyamısa?buwdurma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmağa qoyamıdı?buwdurma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmağa qoyabızmı?buwdurma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurmağa qoyamısız?buwdurma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmağa qoyamıdıla?buwdurma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone squeeze? |
| Let someone… (present) | menbuwdurmağa qoymaymamı?buwdurma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurmağa qoymaymısa?buwdurma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmağa qoymaymıdı?buwdurma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmağa qoymaybızmı?buwdurma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurmağa qoymaymısız?buwdurma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmağa qoymaymıdıla?buwdurma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone squeeze? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuwdurmağa qoydumbuwdurma qoydumI allowed someone to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağa qoyduŋbuwdurma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmağa qoydubuwdurma qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağa qoyduqbuwdurma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağa qoyduğuzbuwdurma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmağa qoydulabuwdurma qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone squeeze |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuwdurmağa qoymadımbuwdurma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağa qoymadıŋbuwdurma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmağa qoymadıbuwdurma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağa qoymadıqbuwdurma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağa qoymadığızbuwdurma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmağa qoymadılabuwdurma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone squeeze |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuwdurmağa qoydummu?buwdurma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurmağa qoyduŋmu?buwdurma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmağa qoydumu?buwdurma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmağa qoyduqmu?buwdurma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurmağa qoyduğuzmu?buwdurma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmağa qoydulamı?buwdurma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone squeeze? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuwdurmağa qoymadımmı?buwdurma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurmağa qoymadıŋmı?buwdurma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmağa qoymadımı?buwdurma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmağa qoymadıqmı?buwdurma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurmağa qoymadığızmı?buwdurma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmağa qoymadılamı?buwdurma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone squeeze? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
buwduralırğa be able to make someone squeeze · buwduralmazğa be unable to make someone squeeze
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menbuwduralamaI can make someone squeeze | senbuwduralasayou can make someone squeeze | olbuwduraladıhe can make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralabızwe can make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralasızyou all can make someone squeeze | alabuwduraladılathey can make someone squeeze |
| Ability — present | menbuwduralmaymaI can't make someone squeeze | senbuwduralmaysayou can't make someone squeeze | olbuwduralmaydıhe can't make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralmaybızwe can't make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralmaysızyou all can't make someone squeeze | alabuwduralmaydılathey can't make someone squeeze |
| Ability — present | menbuwduralamamı? buwduralamıma?can I make someone squeeze? | senbuwduralamısa?can you make someone squeeze? | olbuwduralamıdı?can he make someone squeeze? | bizbuwduralabızmı? buwduralamıbız?can we make someone squeeze? | sizbuwduralamısız?can you all make someone squeeze? | alabuwduralamıdıla?can they make someone squeeze? |
| Ability — present | menbuwduralmaymamı? buwduralmaymıma?can't I make someone squeeze? | senbuwduralmaymısa?can't you make someone squeeze? | olbuwduralmaymıdı?can't he make someone squeeze? | bizbuwduralmaybızmı? buwduralmaymıbız?can't we make someone squeeze? | sizbuwduralmaymısız?can't you all make someone squeeze? | alabuwduralmaymıdıla?can't they make someone squeeze? |
| Ability — if I can… | menbuwduralsamif I can make someone squeeze | senbuwduralsaŋif you can make someone squeeze | olbuwduralsaif he can make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralsaqif we can make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralsağızif you all can make someone squeeze | alabuwduralsalaif they can make someone squeeze |
| Ability — if I can… | menbuwduralmasamif I can't make someone squeeze | senbuwduralmasaŋif you can't make someone squeeze | olbuwduralmasaif he can't make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralmasaqif we can't make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralmasağızif you all can't make someone squeeze | alabuwduralmasalaif they can't make someone squeeze |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menbuwduraldımI was able to make someone squeeze | senbuwduraldıŋyou were able to make someone squeeze | olbuwduraldıhe was able to make someone squeeze | bizbuwduraldıqwe were able to make someone squeeze | sizbuwduraldığızyou all were able to make someone squeeze | alabuwduraldılathey were able to make someone squeeze |
| Ability — simple past | menbuwduralmadımI could not make someone squeeze | senbuwduralmadıŋyou could not make someone squeeze | olbuwduralmadıhe could not make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralmadıqwe could not make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralmadığızyou all could not make someone squeeze | alabuwduralmadılathey could not make someone squeeze |
| Ability — simple past | menbuwduraldımmı?was I able to make someone squeeze? | senbuwduraldıŋmı?were you able to make someone squeeze? | olbuwduraldımı?was he able to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwduraldıqmı?were we able to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwduraldığızmı?were you all able to make someone squeeze? | alabuwduraldılamı?were they able to make someone squeeze? |
| Ability — simple past | menbuwduralmadımmı?couldn't I make someone squeeze? | senbuwduralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone squeeze? | olbuwduralmadımı?couldn't he make someone squeeze? | bizbuwduralmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone squeeze? | sizbuwduralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone squeeze? | alabuwduralmadılamı?couldn't they make someone squeeze? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuwduralğanmaI have been able to make someone squeeze | senbuwduralğansayou have been able to make someone squeeze | olbuwduralğandıhe has been able to make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralğanbızwe have been able to make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralğansızyou all have been able to make someone squeeze | alabuwduralğandılathey have been able to make someone squeeze |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuwduralmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone squeeze | senbuwduralmağansayou haven't been able to make someone squeeze | olbuwduralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone squeeze | alabuwduralmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone squeeze |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuwduralğanmamı? buwduralğanmıma?have I been able to make someone squeeze? | senbuwduralğanmısa?have you been able to make someone squeeze? | olbuwduralğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwduralğanbızmı? buwduralğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwduralğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone squeeze? | alabuwduralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone squeeze? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuwduralmağanmamı? buwduralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone squeeze? | senbuwduralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone squeeze? | olbuwduralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwduralmağanbızmı? buwduralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwduralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone squeeze? | alabuwduralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone squeeze? |
| Ability — past perfect | menbuwduralğan edimbuwduralğanemI had been able to make someone squeeze | senbuwduralğan ediŋbuwduralğaneŋyou had been able to make someone squeeze | olbuwduralğan edibuwduralğanedhe had been able to make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralğan edikbuwduralğanekwe had been able to make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralğan edigizbuwduralğanegizyou all had been able to make someone squeeze | alabuwduralğan edilebuwduralğanellethey had been able to make someone squeeze |
| Ability — past perfect | menbuwduralmağan edimbuwduralmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone squeeze | senbuwduralmağan ediŋbuwduralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone squeeze | olbuwduralmağan edibuwduralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralmağan edikbuwduralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralmağan edigizbuwduralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone squeeze | alabuwduralmağan edilebuwduralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone squeeze |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menbuwdurala edimbuwduralaemI could make someone squeeze | senbuwdurala ediŋbuwduralaeŋyou could make someone squeeze | olbuwdurala edibuwduralaedhe could make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurala edikbuwduralaekwe could make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurala edigizbuwduralaegizyou all could make someone squeeze | alabuwdurala edilebuwduralaellethey could make someone squeeze |
| Ability — past background | menbuwduralmay edimbuwduralmayemI could not make someone squeeze | senbuwduralmay ediŋbuwduralmayeŋyou could not make someone squeeze | olbuwduralmay edibuwduralmayedhe could not make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralmay edikbuwduralmayekwe could not make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralmay edigizbuwduralmayegizyou all could not make someone squeeze | alabuwduralmay edilebuwduralmayellethey could not make someone squeeze |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menbuwduralırmaI will be able to make someone squeeze | senbuwduralırsayou will be able to make someone squeeze | olbuwduralırhe will be able to make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralırbızwe will be able to make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralırsızyou all will be able to make someone squeeze | alabuwduralırlathey will be able to make someone squeeze |
| Ability — future I | menbuwduralmazmaI won't be able to make someone squeeze | senbuwduralmazsayou won't be able to make someone squeeze | olbuwduralmazhe won't be able to make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralmazbızwe won't be able to make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone squeeze | alabuwduralmazlathey won't be able to make someone squeeze |
| Ability — future I | menbuwduralırmamı? buwduralırmıma?will I be able to make someone squeeze? | senbuwduralırmısa?will you be able to make someone squeeze? | olbuwduralırmı?will he be able to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwduralırbızmı? buwduralırmıbız?will we be able to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwduralırmısız?will you all be able to make someone squeeze? | alabuwduralırlamı? buwduralırmıla?will they be able to make someone squeeze? |
| Ability — future I | menbuwduralmazmamı? buwduralmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone squeeze? | senbuwduralmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone squeeze? | olbuwduralmazmı?won't he be able to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwduralmazbızmı? buwduralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwduralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone squeeze? | alabuwduralmazlamı? buwduralmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone squeeze? |
| Ability — future II | menbuwdurallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone squeeze |
| Ability — future II | menbuwdurallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone squeeze |
| Ability — future II | menbuwdurallıqmamı? buwdurallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurallıqbızmı? buwdurallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone squeeze? |
| Ability — future II | menbuwdurallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone squeeze? | senbuwdurallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone squeeze? | olbuwdurallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone squeeze? | alabuwdurallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone squeeze? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbuwduralır edimbuwduralır emI would be able to make someone squeeze | senbuwduralır ediŋbuwduralır eŋyou would be able to make someone squeeze | olbuwduralır edibuwduralır edhe would be able to make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralır edikbuwduralır ekwe would be able to make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralır edigizbuwduralır egizyou all would be able to make someone squeeze | alabuwduralır edilebuwduralır ellethey would be able to make someone squeeze |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbuwduralmaz edimbuwduralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone squeeze | senbuwduralmaz ediŋbuwduralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone squeeze | olbuwduralmaz edibuwduralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone squeeze | bizbuwduralmaz edikbuwduralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone squeeze | sizbuwduralmaz edigizbuwduralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone squeeze | alabuwduralmaz edilebuwduralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone squeeze |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbuwduralğınbuwduralğımay you be able to make someone squeeze | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbuwduralmağınbuwduralmağımay you not be able to make someone squeeze | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menbuwdururğa izleymeI want to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa izleyseyou want to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa izleydihe wants to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa izleybizwe want to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa izleysizyou all want to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa izleydilethey want to make someone squeeze |
| want to | menbuwdururğa izlemeymeI do not want to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa izlemeydihe does not want to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone squeeze |
| would like to | menbuwdururğa süemeI would like to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa süeseyou would like to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa süedihe would like to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa süebizwe would like to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa süesizyou all would like to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa süedilethey would like to make someone squeeze |
| would like to | menbuwdururğa süymeymeI would not like to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa süymeyseyou would not like to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa süymeydihe would not like to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa süymeybizwe would not like to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa süymeydilethey would not like to make someone squeeze |
| hope to | menbuwdururğa umutlanamaI hope to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa umutlanasayou hope to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa umutlanabızwe hope to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa umutlanadılathey hope to make someone squeeze |
| hope to | menbuwdururğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone squeeze |
| be about to | menbuwdururğa deb turamaI am about to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa deb turasayou are about to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa deb turadıhe is about to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa deb turabızwe are about to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa deb turasızyou all are about to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa deb turadılathey are about to make someone squeeze |
| be about to | menbuwdururğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone squeeze |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menbuwdururğa kerekmeI need to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa kerekseyou need to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa kerekdihe needs to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa kerekbizwe need to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa kereksizyou all need to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa kerekdilethey need to make someone squeeze |
| need to | menbuwdururğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone squeeze |
| have to | menmenŋe buwdururğa tüşediI have to make someone squeeze | sensenŋe buwdururğa tüşediyou have to make someone squeeze | olaŋa buwdururğa tüşedihe has to make someone squeeze | bizbizge buwdururğa tüşediwe have to make someone squeeze | sizsizge buwdururğa tüşediyou all have to make someone squeeze | alaalağa buwdururğa tüşedithey have to make someone squeeze |
| have to | menmenŋe buwdururğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone squeeze | sensenŋe buwdururğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone squeeze | olaŋa buwdururğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone squeeze | bizbizge buwdururğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone squeeze | sizsizge buwdururğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone squeeze | alaalağa buwdururğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone squeeze |
| be obliged to | menbuwdururğa borçlumaI am obliged to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa borçlusayou are obliged to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa borçluduhe is obliged to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa borçludulathey are obliged to make someone squeeze |
| be obliged to | menbuwdururğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone squeeze |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menbuwdururğa madarım bardıI have a way to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone squeeze |
| have a way to | menbuwdururğa madarım joqduI have no way to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone squeeze |
| be free to | menbuwdururğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone squeeze |
| be free to | menbuwdururğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone squeeze |
| be possible to | menmenŋe buwdururğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone squeeze | sensenŋe buwdururğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone squeeze | olaŋa buwdururğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone squeeze | bizbizge buwdururğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone squeeze | sizsizge buwdururğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone squeeze | alaalağa buwdururğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone squeeze |
| be possible to | menmenŋe buwdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone squeeze | sensenŋe buwdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone squeeze | olaŋa buwdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone squeeze | bizbizge buwdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone squeeze | sizsizge buwdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone squeeze | alaalağa buwdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone squeeze |
| be ready to | menbuwdururğa hazırmaI am ready to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa hazırsayou are ready to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa hazırdıhe is ready to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa hazırbızwe are ready to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa hazırdılathey are ready to make someone squeeze |
| be ready to | menbuwdururğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone squeeze |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menbuwdururğa küreşemeI am trying to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa küreşeseyou are trying to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa küreşedihe is trying to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa küreşebizwe are trying to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa küreşedilethey are trying to make someone squeeze |
| try to | menbuwdururğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone squeeze |
| agree to | menbuwdururğa unaymaI agree to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa unaysayou agree to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa unaydıhe agrees to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa unaybızwe agree to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa unaysızyou all agree to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa unaydılathey agree to make someone squeeze |
| agree to | menbuwdururğa unamaymaI refuse to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa unamaysayou refuse to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa unamaydıhe refuses to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa unamaybızwe refuse to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa unamaydılathey refuse to make someone squeeze |
| hurry to | menbuwdururğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone squeeze |
| hurry to | menbuwdururğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone squeeze |
| be afraid to | menbuwdururğa qorqamaI am afraid to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa qorqasayou are afraid to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone squeeze |
| be afraid to | menbuwdururğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone squeeze | senbuwdururğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone squeeze | olbuwdururğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdururğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdururğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone squeeze | alabuwdururğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone squeeze |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menbuwdura bolmazmaI can't be making someone squeeze | senbuwdura bolmazsayou can't be making someone squeeze | olbuwdura bolmazhe can't be making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura bolmazbızwe can't be making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone squeeze | alabuwdura bolmazlathey can't be making someone squeeze |
| Inference, present — double negation | menbuwdurmay bolmazmaI must be making someone squeeze (emphatic) | senbuwdurmay bolmazsayou must be making someone squeeze (emphatic) | olbuwdurmay bolmazhe must be making someone squeeze (emphatic) | bizbuwdurmay bolmazbızwe must be making someone squeeze (emphatic) | sizbuwdurmay bolmazsızyou all must be making someone squeeze (emphatic) | alabuwdurmay bolmazlathey must be making someone squeeze (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menbuwdura turmasamif I don't keep making someone squeeze | senbuwdura turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone squeeze | olbuwdura turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura turmasaqif we don't keep making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone squeeze | alabuwdura turmasalaif they don't keep making someone squeeze |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menbuwdura tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone squeeze | senbuwdura tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone squeeze | olbuwdura tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone squeeze | bizbuwdura tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone squeeze | sizbuwdura tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone squeeze | alabuwdura tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone squeeze |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menbuwdurmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone squeeze (emphatic) | senbuwdurmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone squeeze (emphatic) | olbuwdurmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone squeeze (emphatic) | bizbuwdurmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone squeeze (emphatic) | sizbuwdurmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone squeeze (emphatic) | alabuwdurmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone squeeze (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menbuwdurmay turamaI keep on not making someone squeeze | senbuwdurmay turasayou keep on not making someone squeeze | olbuwdurmay turadıhe keeps on not making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmay turabızwe keep on not making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmay turasızyou all keep on not making someone squeeze | alabuwdurmay turadılathey keep on not making someone squeeze |
| Progressive — double negation | menbuwdurmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone squeeze | senbuwdurmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone squeeze | olbuwdurmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone squeeze | alabuwdurmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone squeeze |
| Progressive — double negation | menbuwdurmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone squeeze? | senbuwdurmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone squeeze? | olbuwdurmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone squeeze? | bizbuwdurmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone squeeze? | sizbuwdurmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone squeeze? | alabuwdurmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone squeeze? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menbuwdurğan bolmazmaI can't have made someone squeeze | senbuwdurğan bolmazsayou can't have made someone squeeze | olbuwdurğan bolmazhe can't have made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurğan bolmazbızwe can't have made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurğan bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone squeeze | alabuwdurğan bolmazlathey can't have made someone squeeze |
| Inference — double negation | menbuwdurmağan bolmazmaI must have made someone squeeze (emphatic) | senbuwdurmağan bolmazsayou must have made someone squeeze (emphatic) | olbuwdurmağan bolmazhe must have made someone squeeze (emphatic) | bizbuwdurmağan bolmazbızwe must have made someone squeeze (emphatic) | sizbuwdurmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made someone squeeze (emphatic) | alabuwdurmağan bolmazlathey must have made someone squeeze (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menbuwdurğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone squeeze | senbuwdurğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone squeeze | olbuwdurğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone squeeze | alabuwdurğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone squeeze |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menbuwdurmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone squeeze | senbuwdurmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone squeeze | olbuwdurmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone squeeze | alabuwdurmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone squeeze |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menbuwdurluq bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurluq bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurluq bolmazhe can't be going to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurluq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurluq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurluq bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone squeeze |
| Inference, future — double negation | menbuwdurmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make someone squeeze (emphatic) | senbuwdurmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make someone squeeze (emphatic) | olbuwdurmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make someone squeeze (emphatic) | bizbuwdurmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone squeeze (emphatic) | sizbuwdurmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone squeeze (emphatic) | alabuwdurmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make someone squeeze (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menbuwdurluq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurluq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurluq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurluq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurluq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurluq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone squeeze |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menbuwdurmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone squeeze | senbuwdurmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone squeeze | olbuwdurmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone squeeze | bizbuwdurmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone squeeze | sizbuwdurmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone squeeze | alabuwdurmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone squeeze |