boysundurturğa
/bojsundurturʁa/
force to submit, subjugate, subdue — Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 gives it as the causative of boysundururğa; Guzeev 1996–2005 treats it as an intensified form of boysundur, illustrated by an army subjugating an enemy force.
- faşistleni askerin kesine boysundurthandı — subjugated the fascists' army to itself
- han halqnı boysundurtdu — the khan subjugated the people
- duşmannı boysundurturbuz — we will subdue the enemy
- ala bizni boysundurtalmazla — they will not be able to subjugate us
Conjugation
Common forms
- boysundurtadıhe is forcing to submit
- boysundurtduhe forced to submit
- boysundurthandıhe has forced to submit
- boysundurturhe will force to submit
- boysundurturuqduhe is going to force to submit
- boysundurta edihe was forcing to submit
- boysundurtsaif he forces to submit
- boysundurt!force to submit!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menboysundurtamaI am forcing to submit | senboysundurtasayou are forcing to submit | olboysundurtadıhe is forcing to submit | bizboysundurtabızwe are forcing to submit | sizboysundurtasızyou all are forcing to submit | alaboysundurtadılathey are forcing to submit |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menboysundurtmaymaI am not forcing to submit | senboysundurtmaysayou are not forcing to submit | olboysundurtmaydıhe is not forcing to submit | bizboysundurtmaybızwe are not forcing to submit | sizboysundurtmaysızyou all are not forcing to submit | alaboysundurtmaydılathey are not forcing to submit |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menboysundurtamamı? boysundurtamıma?am I forcing to submit? | senboysundurtamısa?are you forcing to submit? | olboysundurtamıdı?is he forcing to submit? | bizboysundurtabızmı? boysundurtamıbız?are we forcing to submit? | sizboysundurtamısız?are you all forcing to submit? | alaboysundurtamıdıla?are they forcing to submit? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menboysundurtmaymamı? boysundurtmaymıma?aren't I forcing to submit? | senboysundurtmaymısa?aren't you forcing to submit? | olboysundurtmaymıdı?isn't he forcing to submit? | bizboysundurtmaybızmı? boysundurtmaymıbız?aren't we forcing to submit? | sizboysundurtmaymısız?aren't you all forcing to submit? | alaboysundurtmaymıdıla?aren't they forcing to submit? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menboysundurtuwçanmaI usually force to submit | senboysundurtuwçansayou usually force to submit | olboysundurtuwçandıhe usually forces to submit | bizboysundurtuwçanbızwe usually force to submit | sizboysundurtuwçansızyou all usually force to submit | alaboysundurtuwçandılathey usually force to submit |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menboysundurtmawçanmaI usually don't force to submit | senboysundurtmawçansayou usually don't force to submit | olboysundurtmawçandıhe usually doesn't force to submit | bizboysundurtmawçanbızwe usually don't force to submit | sizboysundurtmawçansızyou all usually don't force to submit | alaboysundurtmawçandılathey usually don't force to submit |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menboysundurtuwçanmamı? boysundurtuwçanmıma?do I usually force to submit? | senboysundurtuwçanmısa?do you usually force to submit? | olboysundurtuwçanmıdı?does he usually force to submit? | bizboysundurtuwçanbızmı? boysundurtuwçanmıbız?do we usually force to submit? | sizboysundurtuwçanmısız?do you all usually force to submit? | alaboysundurtuwçanmıdıla?do they usually force to submit? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menboysundurtmawçanmamı? boysundurtmawçanmıma?do I usually not force to submit? | senboysundurtmawçanmısa?do you usually not force to submit? | olboysundurtmawçanmıdı?does he usually not force to submit? | bizboysundurtmawçanbızmı? boysundurtmawçanmıbız?do we usually not force to submit? | sizboysundurtmawçanmısız?do you all usually not force to submit? | alaboysundurtmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not force to submit? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olboysundurtubduhe has forced to submit and remains so | alaboysundurtubdulathey have forced to submit and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olboysundurtubmudu?has he forced to submit? | alaboysundurtubmudula?have they forced to submit? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menboysundurtub turamaI keep forcing to submit | senboysundurtub turasayou keep forcing to submit | olboysundurtub turadıhe keeps forcing to submit | bizboysundurtub turabızwe keep forcing to submit | sizboysundurtub turasızyou all keep forcing to submit | alaboysundurtub turadılathey keep forcing to submit |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menboysundurtub turmaymaI don't keep forcing to submit | senboysundurtub turmaysayou don't keep forcing to submit | olboysundurtub turmaydıhe doesn't keep forcing to submit | bizboysundurtub turmaybızwe don't keep forcing to submit | sizboysundurtub turmaysızyou all don't keep forcing to submit | alaboysundurtub turmaydılathey don't keep forcing to submit |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menboysundurtub turamamı? boysundurtub turamıma?do I keep forcing to submit? | senboysundurtub turamısa?do you keep forcing to submit? | olboysundurtub turamıdı?does he keep forcing to submit? | bizboysundurtub turabızmı? boysundurtub turamıbız?do we keep forcing to submit? | sizboysundurtub turamısız?do you all keep forcing to submit? | alaboysundurtub turamıdıla?do they keep forcing to submit? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menboysundurtub turmaymamı? boysundurtub turmaymıma?don't I keep forcing to submit? | senboysundurtub turmaymısa?don't you keep forcing to submit? | olboysundurtub turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep forcing to submit? | bizboysundurtub turmaybızmı? boysundurtub turmaymıbız?don't we keep forcing to submit? | sizboysundurtub turmaymısız?don't you all keep forcing to submit? | alaboysundurtub turmaymıdıla?don't they keep forcing to submit? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menboysundurta turamaI am in the middle of forcing to submit | senboysundurta turasayou are in the middle of forcing to submit | olboysundurta turadıhe is in the middle of forcing to submit | bizboysundurta turabızwe are in the middle of forcing to submit | sizboysundurta turasızyou all are in the middle of forcing to submit | alaboysundurta turadılathey are in the middle of forcing to submit |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menboysundurta turmaymaI am not in the middle of forcing to submit | senboysundurta turmaysayou are not in the middle of forcing to submit | olboysundurta turmaydıhe is not in the middle of forcing to submit | bizboysundurta turmaybızwe are not in the middle of forcing to submit | sizboysundurta turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of forcing to submit | alaboysundurta turmaydılathey are not in the middle of forcing to submit |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menboysundurta turamamı? boysundurta turamıma?am I in the middle of forcing to submit? | senboysundurta turamısa?are you in the middle of forcing to submit? | olboysundurta turamıdı?is he in the middle of forcing to submit? | bizboysundurta turabızmı? boysundurta turamıbız?are we in the middle of forcing to submit? | sizboysundurta turamısız?are you all in the middle of forcing to submit? | alaboysundurta turamıdıla?are they in the middle of forcing to submit? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menboysundurta turmaymamı? boysundurta turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of forcing to submit? | senboysundurta turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of forcing to submit? | olboysundurta turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of forcing to submit? | bizboysundurta turmaybızmı? boysundurta turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of forcing to submit? | sizboysundurta turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of forcing to submit? | alaboysundurta turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of forcing to submit? |
| Simple past (definite) | menboysundurtdumI forced to submit | senboysundurtduŋyou forced to submit | olboysundurtduhe forced to submit | bizboysundurtduqwe forced to submit | sizboysundurtduğuzyou all forced to submit | alaboysundurtdulathey forced to submit |
| Simple past (definite) | menboysundurtmadımI didn't force to submit | senboysundurtmadıŋyou didn't force to submit | olboysundurtmadıhe didn't force to submit | bizboysundurtmadıqwe didn't force to submit | sizboysundurtmadığızyou all didn't force to submit | alaboysundurtmadılathey didn't force to submit |
| Simple past (definite) | menboysundurtdummu?did I force to submit? | senboysundurtduŋmu?did you force to submit? | olboysundurtdumu?did he force to submit? | bizboysundurtduqmu?did we force to submit? | sizboysundurtduğuzmu?did you all force to submit? | alaboysundurtdulamı?did they force to submit? |
| Simple past (definite) | menboysundurtmadımmı?didn't I force to submit? | senboysundurtmadıŋmı?didn't you force to submit? | olboysundurtmadımı?didn't he force to submit? | bizboysundurtmadıqmı?didn't we force to submit? | sizboysundurtmadığızmı?didn't you all force to submit? | alaboysundurtmadılamı?didn't they force to submit? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menboysundurthanmaI have forced to submit | senboysundurthansayou have forced to submit | olboysundurthandıhe has forced to submit | bizboysundurthanbızwe have forced to submit | sizboysundurthansızyou all have forced to submit | alaboysundurthandılathey have forced to submit |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menboysundurtmağanmaI haven't forced to submit | senboysundurtmağansayou haven't forced to submit | olboysundurtmağandıhe hasn't forced to submit | bizboysundurtmağanbızwe haven't forced to submit | sizboysundurtmağansızyou all haven't forced to submit | alaboysundurtmağandılathey haven't forced to submit |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menboysundurthanmamı? boysundurthanmıma?have I forced to submit? | senboysundurthanmısa?have you forced to submit? | olboysundurthanmıdı?has he forced to submit? | bizboysundurthanbızmı? boysundurthanmıbız?have we forced to submit? | sizboysundurthanmısız?have you all forced to submit? | alaboysundurthanmıdıla?have they forced to submit? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menboysundurtmağanmamı? boysundurtmağanmıma?haven't I forced to submit? | senboysundurtmağanmısa?haven't you forced to submit? | olboysundurtmağanmıdı?hasn't he forced to submit? | bizboysundurtmağanbızmı? boysundurtmağanmıbız?haven't we forced to submit? | sizboysundurtmağanmısız?haven't you all forced to submit? | alaboysundurtmağanmıdıla?haven't they forced to submit? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menboysundurtub turdumI kept forcing to submit | senboysundurtub turduŋyou kept forcing to submit | olboysundurtub turduhe kept forcing to submit | bizboysundurtub turduqwe kept forcing to submit | sizboysundurtub turduğuzyou all kept forcing to submit | alaboysundurtub turdulathey kept forcing to submit |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menboysundurtub turmadımI didn't keep forcing to submit | senboysundurtub turmadıŋyou didn't keep forcing to submit | olboysundurtub turmadıhe didn't keep forcing to submit | bizboysundurtub turmadıqwe didn't keep forcing to submit | sizboysundurtub turmadığızyou all didn't keep forcing to submit | alaboysundurtub turmadılathey didn't keep forcing to submit |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menboysundurturmaI will force to submit | senboysundurtursayou will force to submit | olboysundurturhe will force to submit | bizboysundurturbuzwe will force to submit | sizboysundurtursuzyou all will force to submit | alaboysundurturlathey will force to submit |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menboysundurtmazmaI won't force to submit | senboysundurtmazsayou won't force to submit | olboysundurtmazhe won't force to submit | bizboysundurtmazbızwe won't force to submit | sizboysundurtmazsızyou all won't force to submit | alaboysundurtmazlathey won't force to submit |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menboysundurturmamı? boysundurturmuma?will I force to submit? | senboysundurturmusa?will you force to submit? | olboysundurturmu?will he force to submit? | bizboysundurturbuzmu? boysundurturmubuz?will we force to submit? | sizboysundurturmusuz?will you all force to submit? | alaboysundurturlamı? boysundurturmula?will they force to submit? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menboysundurtmazmamı? boysundurtmazmıma?won't I force to submit? | senboysundurtmazmısa?won't you force to submit? | olboysundurtmazmı?won't he force to submit? | bizboysundurtmazbızmı? boysundurtmazmıbız?won't we force to submit? | sizboysundurtmazmısız?won't you all force to submit? | alaboysundurtmazlamı? boysundurtmazmıla?won't they force to submit? |
| Definite future (future II) | menboysundurturuqmaI am going to force to submit | senboysundurturuqsayou are going to force to submit | olboysundurturuqduhe is going to force to submit | bizboysundurturuqbuzwe are going to force to submit | sizboysundurturuqsuzyou all are going to force to submit | alaboysundurturuqdulathey are going to force to submit |
| Definite future (future II) | menboysundurturuq tülmeI am not going to force to submit | senboysundurturuq tülseyou are not going to force to submit | olboysundurturuq tüldühe is not going to force to submit | bizboysundurturuq tülbüzwe are not going to force to submit | sizboysundurturuq tülsüzyou all are not going to force to submit | alaboysundurturuq tüldülethey are not going to force to submit |
| Definite future (future II) | menboysundurturuqmamı? boysundurturuqmuma?am I going to force to submit? | senboysundurturuqmusa?are you going to force to submit? | olboysundurturuqmudu?is he going to force to submit? | bizboysundurturuqbuzmu? boysundurturuqmubuz?are we going to force to submit? | sizboysundurturuqmusuz?are you all going to force to submit? | alaboysundurturuqmudula?are they going to force to submit? |
| Definite future (future II) | menboysundurturuq tülmüme?aren't I going to force to submit? | senboysundurturuq tülmüse?aren't you going to force to submit? | olboysundurturuq tülmüdü?isn't he going to force to submit? | bizboysundurturuq tülmübüz?aren't we going to force to submit? | sizboysundurturuq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to force to submit? | alaboysundurturuq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to force to submit? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menboysundurthan edimboysundurthanemI had forced to submit | senboysundurthan ediŋboysundurthaneŋyou had forced to submit | olboysundurthan ediboysundurthanedhe had forced to submit | bizboysundurthan edikboysundurthanekwe had forced to submit | sizboysundurthan edigizboysundurthanegizyou all had forced to submit | alaboysundurthan edileboysundurthanellethey had forced to submit |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menboysundurtmağan edimboysundurtmağanemI hadn't forced to submit | senboysundurtmağan ediŋboysundurtmağaneŋyou hadn't forced to submit | olboysundurtmağan ediboysundurtmağanedhe hadn't forced to submit | bizboysundurtmağan edikboysundurtmağanekwe hadn't forced to submit | sizboysundurtmağan edigizboysundurtmağanegizyou all hadn't forced to submit | alaboysundurtmağan edileboysundurtmağanellethey hadn't forced to submit |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menboysundurta edimboysundurtaemI was forcing to submit | senboysundurta ediŋboysundurtaeŋyou were forcing to submit | olboysundurta ediboysundurtaedhe was forcing to submit | bizboysundurta edikboysundurtaekwe were forcing to submit | sizboysundurta edigizboysundurtaegizyou all were forcing to submit | alaboysundurta edileboysundurtaellethey were forcing to submit |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menboysundurtmay edimboysundurtmayemI wasn't forcing to submit | senboysundurtmay ediŋboysundurtmayeŋyou weren't forcing to submit | olboysundurtmay ediboysundurtmayedhe wasn't forcing to submit | bizboysundurtmay edikboysundurtmayekwe weren't forcing to submit | sizboysundurtmay edigizboysundurtmayegizyou all weren't forcing to submit | alaboysundurtmay edileboysundurtmayellethey weren't forcing to submit |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menboysundurtuwçan edimboysundurtuwçanemI used to force to submit | senboysundurtuwçan ediŋboysundurtuwçaneŋyou used to force to submit | olboysundurtuwçan ediboysundurtuwçanedhe used to force to submit | bizboysundurtuwçan edikboysundurtuwçanekwe used to force to submit | sizboysundurtuwçan edigizboysundurtuwçanegizyou all used to force to submit | alaboysundurtuwçan edileboysundurtuwçanellethey used to force to submit |
| Habitual past (used to) | menboysundurtmawçan edimboysundurtmawçanemI didn't use to force to submit | senboysundurtmawçan ediŋboysundurtmawçaneŋyou didn't use to force to submit | olboysundurtmawçan ediboysundurtmawçanedhe didn't use to force to submit | bizboysundurtmawçan edikboysundurtmawçanekwe didn't use to force to submit | sizboysundurtmawçan edigizboysundurtmawçanegizyou all didn't use to force to submit | alaboysundurtmawçan edileboysundurtmawçanellethey didn't use to force to submit |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olboysundurtub edihe had forced to submit and remained so | alaboysundurtub edilethey had forced to submit and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olboysundurtub tül edihe hadn't forced to submit | alaboysundurtub tül edilethey hadn't forced to submit | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menboysundurtub tura edimboysundurtub turaemI had kept forcing to submit | senboysundurtub tura ediŋboysundurtub turaeŋyou had kept forcing to submit | olboysundurtub tura ediboysundurtub turaedhe had kept forcing to submit | bizboysundurtub tura edikboysundurtub turaekwe had kept forcing to submit | sizboysundurtub tura edigizboysundurtub turaegizyou all had kept forcing to submit | alaboysundurtub tura edileboysundurtub turaellethey had kept forcing to submit |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menboysundurtub turmay edimboysundurtub turmayemI hadn't kept forcing to submit | senboysundurtub turmay ediŋboysundurtub turmayeŋyou hadn't kept forcing to submit | olboysundurtub turmay ediboysundurtub turmayedhe hadn't kept forcing to submit | bizboysundurtub turmay edikboysundurtub turmayekwe hadn't kept forcing to submit | sizboysundurtub turmay edigizboysundurtub turmayegizyou all hadn't kept forcing to submit | alaboysundurtub turmay edileboysundurtub turmayellethey hadn't kept forcing to submit |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menboysundurta tura edimboysundurta turaemI was in the middle of forcing to submit | senboysundurta tura ediŋboysundurta turaeŋyou were in the middle of forcing to submit | olboysundurta tura ediboysundurta turaedhe was in the middle of forcing to submit | bizboysundurta tura edikboysundurta turaekwe were in the middle of forcing to submit | sizboysundurta tura edigizboysundurta turaegizyou all were in the middle of forcing to submit | alaboysundurta tura edileboysundurta turaellethey were in the middle of forcing to submit |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menboysundurta turmay edimboysundurta turmayemI wasn't in the middle of forcing to submit | senboysundurta turmay ediŋboysundurta turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of forcing to submit | olboysundurta turmay ediboysundurta turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of forcing to submit | bizboysundurta turmay edikboysundurta turmayekwe weren't in the middle of forcing to submit | sizboysundurta turmay edigizboysundurta turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of forcing to submit | alaboysundurta turmay edileboysundurta turmayellethey weren't in the middle of forcing to submit |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menboysundurtur edimboysundurtur emI would force to submit | senboysundurtur ediŋboysundurtur eŋyou would force to submit | olboysundurtur ediboysundurtur edhe would force to submit | bizboysundurtur edikboysundurtur ekwe would force to submit | sizboysundurtur edigizboysundurtur egizyou all would force to submit | alaboysundurtur edileboysundurtur ellethey would force to submit |
| Conditional result (would) | menboysundurtmaz edimboysundurtmaz emI wouldn't force to submit | senboysundurtmaz ediŋboysundurtmaz eŋyou wouldn't force to submit | olboysundurtmaz ediboysundurtmaz edhe wouldn't force to submit | bizboysundurtmaz edikboysundurtmaz ekwe wouldn't force to submit | sizboysundurtmaz edigizboysundurtmaz egizyou all wouldn't force to submit | alaboysundurtmaz edileboysundurtmaz ellethey wouldn't force to submit |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menboysundurturuq edimboysundurturuq emI would have forced to submit | senboysundurturuq ediŋboysundurturuq eŋyou would have forced to submit | olboysundurturuq ediboysundurturuq edhe would have forced to submit | bizboysundurturuq edikboysundurturuq ekwe would have forced to submit | sizboysundurturuq edigizboysundurturuq egizyou all would have forced to submit | alaboysundurturuq edileboysundurturuq ellethey would have forced to submit |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menboysundurturuq tül edimboysundurturuq tül emI wouldn't have forced to submit | senboysundurturuq tül ediŋboysundurturuq tül eŋyou wouldn't have forced to submit | olboysundurturuq tül ediboysundurturuq tül edhe wouldn't have forced to submit | bizboysundurturuq tül edikboysundurturuq tül ekwe wouldn't have forced to submit | sizboysundurturuq tül edigizboysundurturuq tül egizyou all wouldn't have forced to submit | alaboysundurturuq tül edileboysundurturuq tül ellethey wouldn't have forced to submit |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menboysundurtsamif I force to submit | senboysundurtsaŋif you force to submit | olboysundurtsaif he forces to submit | bizboysundurtsaqif we force to submit | sizboysundurtsağızif you all force to submit | alaboysundurtsalaif they force to submit |
| Conditional | menboysundurtmasamif I don't force to submit | senboysundurtmasaŋif you don't force to submit | olboysundurtmasaif he doesn't force to submit | bizboysundurtmasaqif we don't force to submit | sizboysundurtmasağızif you all don't force to submit | alaboysundurtmasalaif they don't force to submit |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menboysundurta esemif I am forcing to submit | senboysundurta eseŋif you are forcing to submit | olboysundurta eseif he is forcing to submit | bizboysundurta esekif we are forcing to submit | sizboysundurta esegizif you all are forcing to submit | alaboysundurta eseleif they are forcing to submit |
| Conditional, present real | menboysundurtmay esemif I am not forcing to submit | senboysundurtmay eseŋif you are not forcing to submit | olboysundurtmay eseif he is not forcing to submit | bizboysundurtmay esekif we are not forcing to submit | sizboysundurtmay esegizif you all are not forcing to submit | alaboysundurtmay eseleif they are not forcing to submit |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menboysundurtsam ediboysundurtsam edif only I forced to submit | senboysundurtsaŋ ediboysundurtsaŋ edif only you forced to submit | olboysundurtsa ediboysundurtsaedif only he forced to submit | bizboysundurtsaq ediboysundurtsaq edif only we forced to submit | sizboysundurtsağız ediboysundurtsağız edif only you all forced to submit | alaboysundurtsala ediboysundurtsalaedif only they forced to submit |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menboysundurtmasam ediboysundurtmasam edif only I didn't force to submit | senboysundurtmasaŋ ediboysundurtmasaŋ edif only you didn't force to submit | olboysundurtmasa ediboysundurtmasaedif only he didn't force to submit | bizboysundurtmasaq ediboysundurtmasaq edif only we didn't force to submit | sizboysundurtmasağız ediboysundurtmasağız edif only you all didn't force to submit | alaboysundurtmasala ediboysundurtmasalaedif only they didn't force to submit |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menboysundurtub tursamif I carry on forcing to submit | senboysundurtub tursaŋif you carry on forcing to submit | olboysundurtub tursaif he carries on forcing to submit | bizboysundurtub tursaqif we carry on forcing to submit | sizboysundurtub tursağızif you all carry on forcing to submit | alaboysundurtub tursalaif they carry on forcing to submit |
| Durative conditional | menboysundurtub turmasamif I don't carry on forcing to submit | senboysundurtub turmasaŋif you don't carry on forcing to submit | olboysundurtub turmasaif he doesn't carry on forcing to submit | bizboysundurtub turmasaqif we don't carry on forcing to submit | sizboysundurtub turmasağızif you all don't carry on forcing to submit | alaboysundurtub turmasalaif they don't carry on forcing to submit |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menboysundurtub tura esemif I have kept forcing to submit | senboysundurtub tura eseŋif you have kept forcing to submit | olboysundurtub tura eseif he has kept forcing to submit | bizboysundurtub tura esekif we have kept forcing to submit | sizboysundurtub tura esegizif you all have kept forcing to submit | alaboysundurtub tura eseleif they have kept forcing to submit |
| Durative conditional, present real | menboysundurtub turmay esemif I haven't kept forcing to submit | senboysundurtub turmay eseŋif you haven't kept forcing to submit | olboysundurtub turmay eseif he hasn't kept forcing to submit | bizboysundurtub turmay esekif we haven't kept forcing to submit | sizboysundurtub turmay esegizif you all haven't kept forcing to submit | alaboysundurtub turmay eseleif they haven't kept forcing to submit |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menboysundurta tursamif I keep forcing to submit | senboysundurta tursaŋif you keep forcing to submit | olboysundurta tursaif he keeps forcing to submit | bizboysundurta tursaqif we keep forcing to submit | sizboysundurta tursağızif you all keep forcing to submit | alaboysundurta tursalaif they keep forcing to submit |
| Progressive conditional | menboysundurtmay tursamif I keep on not forcing to submit | senboysundurtmay tursaŋif you keep on not forcing to submit | olboysundurtmay tursaif he keeps on not forcing to submit | bizboysundurtmay tursaqif we keep on not forcing to submit | sizboysundurtmay tursağızif you all keep on not forcing to submit | alaboysundurtmay tursalaif they keep on not forcing to submit |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menboysundurta tura esemif I am in the middle of forcing to submit | senboysundurta tura eseŋif you are in the middle of forcing to submit | olboysundurta tura eseif he is in the middle of forcing to submit | bizboysundurta tura esekif we are in the middle of forcing to submit | sizboysundurta tura esegizif you all are in the middle of forcing to submit | alaboysundurta tura eseleif they are in the middle of forcing to submit |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menboysundurtmay tura esemif I keep on not forcing to submit | senboysundurtmay tura eseŋif you keep on not forcing to submit | olboysundurtmay tura eseif he keeps on not forcing to submit | bizboysundurtmay tura esekif we keep on not forcing to submit | sizboysundurtmay tura esegizif you all keep on not forcing to submit | alaboysundurtmay tura eseleif they keep on not forcing to submit |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menboysundurtdum esemif I forced to submit | senboysundurtduŋ eseŋif you forced to submit | olboysundurtdu eseif he forced to submit | bizboysundurtduq esekif we forced to submit | sizboysundurtduğuz esegizif you all forced to submit | alaboysundurtdula eseleif they forced to submit |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menboysundurtmadım esemif I didn't force to submit | senboysundurtmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't force to submit | olboysundurtmadı eseif he didn't force to submit | bizboysundurtmadıq esekif we didn't force to submit | sizboysundurtmadığız esegizif you all didn't force to submit | alaboysundurtmadıla eseleif they didn't force to submit |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menboysundurthan esemif I did force to submit (indeed) | senboysundurthan eseŋif you did force to submit (indeed) | olboysundurthan eseif he did force to submit (indeed) | bizboysundurthan esekif we did force to submit (indeed) | sizboysundurthan esegizif you all did force to submit (indeed) | alaboysundurthan eseleif they did force to submit (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menboysundurtmağan esemif I didn't force to submit (indeed) | senboysundurtmağan eseŋif you didn't force to submit (indeed) | olboysundurtmağan eseif he didn't force to submit (indeed) | bizboysundurtmağan esekif we didn't force to submit (indeed) | sizboysundurtmağan esegizif you all didn't force to submit (indeed) | alaboysundurtmağan eseleif they didn't force to submit (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menboysundurthan bolsamif I had forced to submit | senboysundurthan bolsaŋif you had forced to submit | olboysundurthan bolsaif he had forced to submit | bizboysundurthan bolsaqif we had forced to submit | sizboysundurthan bolsağızif you all had forced to submit | alaboysundurthan bolsalaif they had forced to submit |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menboysundurtmağan bolsamif I hadn't forced to submit | senboysundurtmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't forced to submit | olboysundurtmağan bolsaif he hadn't forced to submit | bizboysundurtmağan bolsaqif we hadn't forced to submit | sizboysundurtmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't forced to submit | alaboysundurtmağan bolsalaif they hadn't forced to submit |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menboysundurthan bolsam ediboysundurthan bolsam edif only I had forced to submit | senboysundurthan bolsaŋ ediboysundurthan bolsaŋ edif only you had forced to submit | olboysundurthan bolsa ediboysundurthan bolsaedif only he had forced to submit | bizboysundurthan bolsaq ediboysundurthan bolsaq edif only we had forced to submit | sizboysundurthan bolsağız ediboysundurthan bolsağız edif only you all had forced to submit | alaboysundurthan bolsala ediboysundurthan bolsalaedif only they had forced to submit |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menboysundurtmağan bolsam ediboysundurtmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't forced to submit | senboysundurtmağan bolsaŋ ediboysundurtmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't forced to submit | olboysundurtmağan bolsa ediboysundurtmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't forced to submit | bizboysundurtmağan bolsaq ediboysundurtmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't forced to submit | sizboysundurtmağan bolsağız ediboysundurtmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't forced to submit | alaboysundurtmağan bolsala ediboysundurtmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't forced to submit |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menboysundurtur esemif I will force to submit | senboysundurtur eseŋif you will force to submit | olboysundurtur eseif he will force to submit | bizboysundurtur esekif we will force to submit | sizboysundurtur esegizif you all will force to submit | alaboysundurtur eseleif they will force to submit |
| Conditional, aorist | menboysundurtmaz esemif I won't force to submit | senboysundurtmaz eseŋif you won't force to submit | olboysundurtmaz eseif he won't force to submit | bizboysundurtmaz esekif we won't force to submit | sizboysundurtmaz esegizif you all won't force to submit | alaboysundurtmaz eseleif they won't force to submit |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menboysundurturuq esemif I am going to force to submit | senboysundurturuq eseŋif you are going to force to submit | olboysundurturuq eseif he is going to force to submit | bizboysundurturuq esekif we are going to force to submit | sizboysundurturuq esegizif you all are going to force to submit | alaboysundurturuq eseleif they are going to force to submit |
| Conditional, future | menboysundurturuq tül esemif I am not going to force to submit | senboysundurturuq tül eseŋif you are not going to force to submit | olboysundurturuq tül eseif he is not going to force to submit | bizboysundurturuq tül esekif we are not going to force to submit | sizboysundurturuq tül esegizif you all are not going to force to submit | alaboysundurturuq tül eseleif they are not going to force to submit |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menboysundurturuq bolsamif I were going to force to submit | senboysundurturuq bolsaŋif you were going to force to submit | olboysundurturuq bolsaif he were going to force to submit | bizboysundurturuq bolsaqif we were going to force to submit | sizboysundurturuq bolsağızif you all were going to force to submit | alaboysundurturuq bolsalaif they were going to force to submit |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menboysundurtmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to force to submit | senboysundurtmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to force to submit | olboysundurtmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to force to submit | bizboysundurtmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to force to submit | sizboysundurtmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to force to submit | alaboysundurtmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to force to submit |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso boysundurtduŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menboysundurta bolurmaI must be forcing to submit | senboysundurta bolursayou must be forcing to submit | olboysundurta bolurhe must be forcing to submit | bizboysundurta bolurbuzwe must be forcing to submit | sizboysundurta bolursuzyou all must be forcing to submit | alaboysundurta bolurlathey must be forcing to submit |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menboysundurtmay bolurmaI must not be forcing to submit | senboysundurtmay bolursayou must not be forcing to submit | olboysundurtmay bolurhe must not be forcing to submit | bizboysundurtmay bolurbuzwe must not be forcing to submit | sizboysundurtmay bolursuzyou all must not be forcing to submit | alaboysundurtmay bolurlathey must not be forcing to submit |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menboysundurta tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of forcing to submit | senboysundurta tura bolursayou must be in the middle of forcing to submit | olboysundurta tura bolurhe must be in the middle of forcing to submit | bizboysundurta tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of forcing to submit | sizboysundurta tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of forcing to submit | alaboysundurta tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of forcing to submit |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menboysundurtmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not forcing to submit | senboysundurtmay tura bolursayou must keep on not forcing to submit | olboysundurtmay tura bolurhe must keep on not forcing to submit | bizboysundurtmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not forcing to submit | sizboysundurtmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not forcing to submit | alaboysundurtmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not forcing to submit |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menboysundurthan bolurmaI must have forced to submit | senboysundurthan bolursayou must have forced to submit | olboysundurthan bolurhe must have forced to submit | bizboysundurthan bolurbuzwe must have forced to submit | sizboysundurthan bolursuzyou all must have forced to submit | alaboysundurthan bolurlathey must have forced to submit |
| Inference (must have) | menboysundurtmağan bolurmaI must not have forced to submit | senboysundurtmağan bolursayou must not have forced to submit | olboysundurtmağan bolurhe must not have forced to submit | bizboysundurtmağan bolurbuzwe must not have forced to submit | sizboysundurtmağan bolursuzyou all must not have forced to submit | alaboysundurtmağan bolurlathey must not have forced to submit |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menboysundurturuq bolurmaI must be going to force to submit | senboysundurturuq bolursayou must be going to force to submit | olboysundurturuq bolurhe must be going to force to submit | bizboysundurturuq bolurbuzwe must be going to force to submit | sizboysundurturuq bolursuzyou all must be going to force to submit | alaboysundurturuq bolurlathey must be going to force to submit |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menboysundurtmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to force to submit | senboysundurtmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to force to submit | olboysundurtmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to force to submit | bizboysundurtmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to force to submit | sizboysundurtmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to force to submit | alaboysundurtmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to force to submit |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menboysundurtayımlet me force to submit | senboysundurt!force to submit! | olboysundurtsunlet him force to submit | bizboysundurtayıqlet's force to submit | sizboysundurtuğuz!force to submit, you all! | alaboysundurtsunlalet them force to submit |
| Commands & suggestions | menboysundurtmayımlet me not force to submit | senboysundurtma!don't force to submit! | olboysundurtmasınlet him not force to submit | bizboysundurtmayıqlet's not force to submit | sizboysundurtmağız!don't force to submit, you all! | alaboysundurtmasınlalet them not force to submit |
| Commands & suggestions | menboysundurtayımmı?shall I force to submit? | olboysundurtsunmu?should he force to submit? | bizboysundurtayıqmı?shall we force to submit? | alaboysundurtsunlamı?should they force to submit? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menboysundurtmayımmı?shall I not force to submit? | olboysundurtmasınmı?should he not force to submit? | bizboysundurtmayıqmı?shall we not force to submit? | alaboysundurtmasınlamı?should they not force to submit? | ||
| Requests | senboysundurtçu2boysundurtçunplease force to submit | olboysundurtsunçudo let him force to submit | sizboysundurtçuğuzplease force to submit (plural/polite) | alaboysundurtsunlaçıdo let them force to submit | ||
| Requests | senboysundurtmaçı2boysundurtmaçınplease don't force to submit | olboysundurtmasınçıdo let him not force to submit | sizboysundurtmaçığızplease don't force to submit (plural/polite) | alaboysundurtmasınlaçıdo let them not force to submit | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senboysundurthunboysundurthumay you force to submit | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senboysundurtmağınboysundurtmağımay you not force to submit | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menboysundurthay edim boysundurtha edimwould that I forced to submit | senboysundurthay ediŋ boysundurtha ediŋwould that you forced to submit | olboysundurthay edi boysundurtha ediwould that he forced to submit | bizboysundurthay edik boysundurtha edikwould that we forced to submit | sizboysundurthay edigiz boysundurtha edigizwould that you all forced to submit | alaboysundurthay edile boysundurtha edilewould that they forced to submit |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menboysundurtmağay edim boysundurtmağa edimwould that I did not force to submit | senboysundurtmağay ediŋ boysundurtmağa ediŋwould that you did not force to submit | olboysundurtmağay edi boysundurtmağa ediwould that he did not force to submit | bizboysundurtmağay edik boysundurtmağa edikwould that we did not force to submit | sizboysundurtmağay edigiz boysundurtmağa edigizwould that you all did not force to submit | alaboysundurtmağay edile boysundurtmağa edilewould that they did not force to submit |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menboysundurtmağa qoyayımboysundurtma qoyayımlet me allow someone to force to submit | senboysundurtmağa qoy!boysundurtma qoy!let someone force to submit! | olboysundurtmağa qoysunboysundurtma qoysunlet him allow someone to force to submit | bizboysundurtmağa qoyayıqboysundurtma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to force to submit | sizboysundurtmağa qoyuğuz!boysundurtma qoyuğuz!let someone force to submit, you all! | alaboysundurtmağa qoysunlaboysundurtma qoysunlalet them allow someone to force to submit |
| Let someone… (commands) | menboysundurtmağa qoymayımboysundurtma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to force to submit | senboysundurtmağa qoyma!boysundurtma qoyma!don't let someone force to submit! | olboysundurtmağa qoymasınboysundurtma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to force to submit | bizboysundurtmağa qoymayıqboysundurtma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to force to submit | sizboysundurtmağa qoymağız!boysundurtma qoymağız!don't let someone force to submit, you all! | alaboysundurtmağa qoymasınlaboysundurtma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to force to submit |
| Let someone… (commands) | menboysundurtmağa qoyayımmı?boysundurtma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to force to submit? | olboysundurtmağa qoysunmu?boysundurtma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to force to submit? | bizboysundurtmağa qoyayıqmı?boysundurtma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to force to submit? | alaboysundurtmağa qoysunlamı?boysundurtma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to force to submit? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menboysundurtmağa qoymayımmı?boysundurtma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to force to submit? | olboysundurtmağa qoymasınmı?boysundurtma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to force to submit? | bizboysundurtmağa qoymayıqmı?boysundurtma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to force to submit? | alaboysundurtmağa qoymasınlamı?boysundurtma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to force to submit? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menboysundurtmağa qoyamaboysundurtma qoyamaI allow someone to force to submit | senboysundurtmağa qoyasaboysundurtma qoyasayou allow someone to force to submit | olboysundurtmağa qoyadıboysundurtma qoyadıhe allows someone to force to submit | bizboysundurtmağa qoyabızboysundurtma qoyabızwe allow someone to force to submit | sizboysundurtmağa qoyasızboysundurtma qoyasızyou all allow someone to force to submit | alaboysundurtmağa qoyadılaboysundurtma qoyadılathey allow someone to force to submit |
| Let someone… (present) | menboysundurtmağa qoymaymaboysundurtma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to force to submit | senboysundurtmağa qoymaysaboysundurtma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to force to submit | olboysundurtmağa qoymaydıboysundurtma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to force to submit | bizboysundurtmağa qoymaybızboysundurtma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to force to submit | sizboysundurtmağa qoymaysızboysundurtma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to force to submit | alaboysundurtmağa qoymaydılaboysundurtma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to force to submit |
| Let someone… (present) | menboysundurtmağa qoyamamı?boysundurtma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to force to submit? | senboysundurtmağa qoyamısa?boysundurtma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to force to submit? | olboysundurtmağa qoyamıdı?boysundurtma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to force to submit? | bizboysundurtmağa qoyabızmı?boysundurtma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to force to submit? | sizboysundurtmağa qoyamısız?boysundurtma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to force to submit? | alaboysundurtmağa qoyamıdıla?boysundurtma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to force to submit? |
| Let someone… (present) | menboysundurtmağa qoymaymamı?boysundurtma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to force to submit? | senboysundurtmağa qoymaymısa?boysundurtma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to force to submit? | olboysundurtmağa qoymaymıdı?boysundurtma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to force to submit? | bizboysundurtmağa qoymaybızmı?boysundurtma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to force to submit? | sizboysundurtmağa qoymaymısız?boysundurtma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to force to submit? | alaboysundurtmağa qoymaymıdıla?boysundurtma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to force to submit? |
| Let someone… (past) | menboysundurtmağa qoydumboysundurtma qoydumI allowed someone to force to submit | senboysundurtmağa qoyduŋboysundurtma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to force to submit | olboysundurtmağa qoyduboysundurtma qoyduhe allowed someone to force to submit | bizboysundurtmağa qoyduqboysundurtma qoyduqwe allowed someone to force to submit | sizboysundurtmağa qoyduğuzboysundurtma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to force to submit | alaboysundurtmağa qoydulaboysundurtma qoydulathey allowed someone to force to submit |
| Let someone… (past) | menboysundurtmağa qoymadımboysundurtma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to force to submit | senboysundurtmağa qoymadıŋboysundurtma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to force to submit | olboysundurtmağa qoymadıboysundurtma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to force to submit | bizboysundurtmağa qoymadıqboysundurtma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to force to submit | sizboysundurtmağa qoymadığızboysundurtma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to force to submit | alaboysundurtmağa qoymadılaboysundurtma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to force to submit |
| Let someone… (past) | menboysundurtmağa qoydummu?boysundurtma qoydummu?did I allow someone to force to submit? | senboysundurtmağa qoyduŋmu?boysundurtma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to force to submit? | olboysundurtmağa qoydumu?boysundurtma qoydumu?did he allow someone to force to submit? | bizboysundurtmağa qoyduqmu?boysundurtma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to force to submit? | sizboysundurtmağa qoyduğuzmu?boysundurtma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to force to submit? | alaboysundurtmağa qoydulamı?boysundurtma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to force to submit? |
| Let someone… (past) | menboysundurtmağa qoymadımmı?boysundurtma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to force to submit? | senboysundurtmağa qoymadıŋmı?boysundurtma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to force to submit? | olboysundurtmağa qoymadımı?boysundurtma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to force to submit? | bizboysundurtmağa qoymadıqmı?boysundurtma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to force to submit? | sizboysundurtmağa qoymadığızmı?boysundurtma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to force to submit? | alaboysundurtmağa qoymadılamı?boysundurtma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to force to submit? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menboysundurtalamaI can force to submit | senboysundurtalasayou can force to submit | olboysundurtaladıhe can force to submit | bizboysundurtalabızwe can force to submit | sizboysundurtalasızyou all can force to submit | alaboysundurtaladılathey can force to submit |
| Ability — present | menboysundurtalmaymaI can't force to submit | senboysundurtalmaysayou can't force to submit | olboysundurtalmaydıhe can't force to submit | bizboysundurtalmaybızwe can't force to submit | sizboysundurtalmaysızyou all can't force to submit | alaboysundurtalmaydılathey can't force to submit |
| Ability — present | menboysundurtalamamı? boysundurtalamıma?can I force to submit? | senboysundurtalamısa?can you force to submit? | olboysundurtalamıdı?can he force to submit? | bizboysundurtalabızmı? boysundurtalamıbız?can we force to submit? | sizboysundurtalamısız?can you all force to submit? | alaboysundurtalamıdıla?can they force to submit? |
| Ability — present | menboysundurtalmaymamı? boysundurtalmaymıma?can't I force to submit? | senboysundurtalmaymısa?can't you force to submit? | olboysundurtalmaymıdı?can't he force to submit? | bizboysundurtalmaybızmı? boysundurtalmaymıbız?can't we force to submit? | sizboysundurtalmaymısız?can't you all force to submit? | alaboysundurtalmaymıdıla?can't they force to submit? |
| Ability — if I can… | menboysundurtalsamif I can force to submit | senboysundurtalsaŋif you can force to submit | olboysundurtalsaif he can force to submit | bizboysundurtalsaqif we can force to submit | sizboysundurtalsağızif you all can force to submit | alaboysundurtalsalaif they can force to submit |
| Ability — if I can… | menboysundurtalmasamif I can't force to submit | senboysundurtalmasaŋif you can't force to submit | olboysundurtalmasaif he can't force to submit | bizboysundurtalmasaqif we can't force to submit | sizboysundurtalmasağızif you all can't force to submit | alaboysundurtalmasalaif they can't force to submit |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menboysundurtaldımI was able to force to submit | senboysundurtaldıŋyou were able to force to submit | olboysundurtaldıhe was able to force to submit | bizboysundurtaldıqwe were able to force to submit | sizboysundurtaldığızyou all were able to force to submit | alaboysundurtaldılathey were able to force to submit |
| Ability — simple past | menboysundurtalmadımI could not force to submit | senboysundurtalmadıŋyou could not force to submit | olboysundurtalmadıhe could not force to submit | bizboysundurtalmadıqwe could not force to submit | sizboysundurtalmadığızyou all could not force to submit | alaboysundurtalmadılathey could not force to submit |
| Ability — simple past | menboysundurtaldımmı?was I able to force to submit? | senboysundurtaldıŋmı?were you able to force to submit? | olboysundurtaldımı?was he able to force to submit? | bizboysundurtaldıqmı?were we able to force to submit? | sizboysundurtaldığızmı?were you all able to force to submit? | alaboysundurtaldılamı?were they able to force to submit? |
| Ability — simple past | menboysundurtalmadımmı?couldn't I force to submit? | senboysundurtalmadıŋmı?couldn't you force to submit? | olboysundurtalmadımı?couldn't he force to submit? | bizboysundurtalmadıqmı?couldn't we force to submit? | sizboysundurtalmadığızmı?couldn't you all force to submit? | alaboysundurtalmadılamı?couldn't they force to submit? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menboysundurtalğanmaI have been able to force to submit | senboysundurtalğansayou have been able to force to submit | olboysundurtalğandıhe has been able to force to submit | bizboysundurtalğanbızwe have been able to force to submit | sizboysundurtalğansızyou all have been able to force to submit | alaboysundurtalğandılathey have been able to force to submit |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menboysundurtalmağanmaI haven't been able to force to submit | senboysundurtalmağansayou haven't been able to force to submit | olboysundurtalmağandıhe hasn't been able to force to submit | bizboysundurtalmağanbızwe haven't been able to force to submit | sizboysundurtalmağansızyou all haven't been able to force to submit | alaboysundurtalmağandılathey haven't been able to force to submit |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menboysundurtalğanmamı? boysundurtalğanmıma?have I been able to force to submit? | senboysundurtalğanmısa?have you been able to force to submit? | olboysundurtalğanmıdı?has he been able to force to submit? | bizboysundurtalğanbızmı? boysundurtalğanmıbız?have we been able to force to submit? | sizboysundurtalğanmısız?have you all been able to force to submit? | alaboysundurtalğanmıdıla?have they been able to force to submit? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menboysundurtalmağanmamı? boysundurtalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to force to submit? | senboysundurtalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to force to submit? | olboysundurtalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to force to submit? | bizboysundurtalmağanbızmı? boysundurtalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to force to submit? | sizboysundurtalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to force to submit? | alaboysundurtalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to force to submit? |
| Ability — past perfect | menboysundurtalğan edimboysundurtalğanemI had been able to force to submit | senboysundurtalğan ediŋboysundurtalğaneŋyou had been able to force to submit | olboysundurtalğan ediboysundurtalğanedhe had been able to force to submit | bizboysundurtalğan edikboysundurtalğanekwe had been able to force to submit | sizboysundurtalğan edigizboysundurtalğanegizyou all had been able to force to submit | alaboysundurtalğan edileboysundurtalğanellethey had been able to force to submit |
| Ability — past perfect | menboysundurtalmağan edimboysundurtalmağanemI hadn't been able to force to submit | senboysundurtalmağan ediŋboysundurtalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to force to submit | olboysundurtalmağan ediboysundurtalmağanedhe hadn't been able to force to submit | bizboysundurtalmağan edikboysundurtalmağanekwe hadn't been able to force to submit | sizboysundurtalmağan edigizboysundurtalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to force to submit | alaboysundurtalmağan edileboysundurtalmağanellethey hadn't been able to force to submit |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menboysundurtala edimboysundurtalaemI could force to submit | senboysundurtala ediŋboysundurtalaeŋyou could force to submit | olboysundurtala ediboysundurtalaedhe could force to submit | bizboysundurtala edikboysundurtalaekwe could force to submit | sizboysundurtala edigizboysundurtalaegizyou all could force to submit | alaboysundurtala edileboysundurtalaellethey could force to submit |
| Ability — past background | menboysundurtalmay edimboysundurtalmayemI could not force to submit | senboysundurtalmay ediŋboysundurtalmayeŋyou could not force to submit | olboysundurtalmay ediboysundurtalmayedhe could not force to submit | bizboysundurtalmay edikboysundurtalmayekwe could not force to submit | sizboysundurtalmay edigizboysundurtalmayegizyou all could not force to submit | alaboysundurtalmay edileboysundurtalmayellethey could not force to submit |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menboysundurtalırmaI will be able to force to submit | senboysundurtalırsayou will be able to force to submit | olboysundurtalırhe will be able to force to submit | bizboysundurtalırbızwe will be able to force to submit | sizboysundurtalırsızyou all will be able to force to submit | alaboysundurtalırlathey will be able to force to submit |
| Ability — future I | menboysundurtalmazmaI won't be able to force to submit | senboysundurtalmazsayou won't be able to force to submit | olboysundurtalmazhe won't be able to force to submit | bizboysundurtalmazbızwe won't be able to force to submit | sizboysundurtalmazsızyou all won't be able to force to submit | alaboysundurtalmazlathey won't be able to force to submit |
| Ability — future I | menboysundurtalırmamı? boysundurtalırmıma?will I be able to force to submit? | senboysundurtalırmısa?will you be able to force to submit? | olboysundurtalırmı?will he be able to force to submit? | bizboysundurtalırbızmı? boysundurtalırmıbız?will we be able to force to submit? | sizboysundurtalırmısız?will you all be able to force to submit? | alaboysundurtalırlamı? boysundurtalırmıla?will they be able to force to submit? |
| Ability — future I | menboysundurtalmazmamı? boysundurtalmazmıma?won't I be able to force to submit? | senboysundurtalmazmısa?won't you be able to force to submit? | olboysundurtalmazmı?won't he be able to force to submit? | bizboysundurtalmazbızmı? boysundurtalmazmıbız?won't we be able to force to submit? | sizboysundurtalmazmısız?won't you all be able to force to submit? | alaboysundurtalmazlamı? boysundurtalmazmıla?won't they be able to force to submit? |
| Ability — future II | menboysundurtallıqmaI am going to be able to force to submit | senboysundurtallıqsayou are going to be able to force to submit | olboysundurtallıqdıhe is going to be able to force to submit | bizboysundurtallıqbızwe are going to be able to force to submit | sizboysundurtallıqsızyou all are going to be able to force to submit | alaboysundurtallıqdılathey are going to be able to force to submit |
| Ability — future II | menboysundurtallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to force to submit | senboysundurtallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to force to submit | olboysundurtallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to force to submit | bizboysundurtallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to force to submit | sizboysundurtallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to force to submit | alaboysundurtallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to force to submit |
| Ability — future II | menboysundurtallıqmamı? boysundurtallıqmıma?am I going to be able to force to submit? | senboysundurtallıqmısa?are you going to be able to force to submit? | olboysundurtallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to force to submit? | bizboysundurtallıqbızmı? boysundurtallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to force to submit? | sizboysundurtallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to force to submit? | alaboysundurtallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to force to submit? |
| Ability — future II | menboysundurtallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to force to submit? | senboysundurtallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to force to submit? | olboysundurtallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to force to submit? | bizboysundurtallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to force to submit? | sizboysundurtallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to force to submit? | alaboysundurtallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to force to submit? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menboysundurtalır edimboysundurtalır emI would be able to force to submit | senboysundurtalır ediŋboysundurtalır eŋyou would be able to force to submit | olboysundurtalır ediboysundurtalır edhe would be able to force to submit | bizboysundurtalır edikboysundurtalır ekwe would be able to force to submit | sizboysundurtalır edigizboysundurtalır egizyou all would be able to force to submit | alaboysundurtalır edileboysundurtalır ellethey would be able to force to submit |
| Ability — would be able to… | menboysundurtalmaz edimboysundurtalmaz emI wouldn't be able to force to submit | senboysundurtalmaz ediŋboysundurtalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to force to submit | olboysundurtalmaz ediboysundurtalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to force to submit | bizboysundurtalmaz edikboysundurtalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to force to submit | sizboysundurtalmaz edigizboysundurtalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to force to submit | alaboysundurtalmaz edileboysundurtalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to force to submit |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senboysundurtalğınboysundurtalğımay you be able to force to submit | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senboysundurtalmağınboysundurtalmağımay you not be able to force to submit | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menboysundurturğa izleymeI want to force to submit | senboysundurturğa izleyseyou want to force to submit | olboysundurturğa izleydihe wants to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa izleybizwe want to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa izleysizyou all want to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa izleydilethey want to force to submit |
| want to | menboysundurturğa izlemeymeI do not want to force to submit | senboysundurturğa izlemeyseyou do not want to force to submit | olboysundurturğa izlemeydihe does not want to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa izlemeybizwe do not want to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa izlemeydilethey do not want to force to submit |
| would like to | menboysundurturğa süemeI would like to force to submit | senboysundurturğa süeseyou would like to force to submit | olboysundurturğa süedihe would like to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa süebizwe would like to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa süesizyou all would like to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa süedilethey would like to force to submit |
| would like to | menboysundurturğa süymeymeI would not like to force to submit | senboysundurturğa süymeyseyou would not like to force to submit | olboysundurturğa süymeydihe would not like to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa süymeybizwe would not like to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa süymeysizyou all would not like to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa süymeydilethey would not like to force to submit |
| hope to | menboysundurturğa umutlanamaI hope to force to submit | senboysundurturğa umutlanasayou hope to force to submit | olboysundurturğa umutlanadıhe hopes to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa umutlanabızwe hope to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa umutlanasızyou all hope to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa umutlanadılathey hope to force to submit |
| hope to | menboysundurturğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to force to submit | senboysundurturğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to force to submit | olboysundurturğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to force to submit |
| be about to | menboysundurturğa deb turamaI am about to force to submit | senboysundurturğa deb turasayou are about to force to submit | olboysundurturğa deb turadıhe is about to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa deb turabızwe are about to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa deb turasızyou all are about to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa deb turadılathey are about to force to submit |
| be about to | menboysundurturğa deb turmaymaI am not about to force to submit | senboysundurturğa deb turmaysayou are not about to force to submit | olboysundurturğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to force to submit |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menboysundurturğa kerekmeI need to force to submit | senboysundurturğa kerekseyou need to force to submit | olboysundurturğa kerekdihe needs to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa kerekbizwe need to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa kereksizyou all need to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa kerekdilethey need to force to submit |
| need to | menboysundurturğa kerek tülmeI do not need to force to submit | senboysundurturğa kerek tülseyou do not need to force to submit | olboysundurturğa kerek tüldühe does not need to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to force to submit |
| have to | menmenŋe boysundurturğa tüşediI have to force to submit | sensenŋe boysundurturğa tüşediyou have to force to submit | olaŋa boysundurturğa tüşedihe has to force to submit | bizbizge boysundurturğa tüşediwe have to force to submit | sizsizge boysundurturğa tüşediyou all have to force to submit | alaalağa boysundurturğa tüşedithey have to force to submit |
| have to | menmenŋe boysundurturğa tüşmeydiI do not have to force to submit | sensenŋe boysundurturğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to force to submit | olaŋa boysundurturğa tüşmeydihe does not have to force to submit | bizbizge boysundurturğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to force to submit | sizsizge boysundurturğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to force to submit | alaalağa boysundurturğa tüşmeydithey do not have to force to submit |
| be obliged to | menboysundurturğa borçlumaI am obliged to force to submit | senboysundurturğa borçlusayou are obliged to force to submit | olboysundurturğa borçluduhe is obliged to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa borçludulathey are obliged to force to submit |
| be obliged to | menboysundurturğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to force to submit | senboysundurturğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to force to submit | olboysundurturğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to force to submit |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menboysundurturğa madarım bardıI have a way to force to submit | senboysundurturğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to force to submit | olboysundurturğa madarı bardıhe has a way to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa madarları bardıthey have a way to force to submit |
| have a way to | menboysundurturğa madarım joqduI have no way to force to submit | senboysundurturğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to force to submit | olboysundurturğa madarı joqduhe has no way to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa madarları joqduthey have no way to force to submit |
| be free to | menboysundurturğa erkinligim bardıI am free to force to submit | senboysundurturğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to force to submit | olboysundurturğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to force to submit |
| be free to | menboysundurturğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to force to submit | senboysundurturğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to force to submit | olboysundurturğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to force to submit |
| be possible to | menmenŋe boysundurturğa bolluqduit is possible for me to force to submit | sensenŋe boysundurturğa bolluqduit is possible for you to force to submit | olaŋa boysundurturğa bolluqduit is possible for him to force to submit | bizbizge boysundurturğa bolluqduit is possible for us to force to submit | sizsizge boysundurturğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to force to submit | alaalağa boysundurturğa bolluqduit is possible for them to force to submit |
| be possible to | menmenŋe boysundurturğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to force to submit | sensenŋe boysundurturğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to force to submit | olaŋa boysundurturğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to force to submit | bizbizge boysundurturğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to force to submit | sizsizge boysundurturğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to force to submit | alaalağa boysundurturğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to force to submit |
| be ready to | menboysundurturğa hazırmaI am ready to force to submit | senboysundurturğa hazırsayou are ready to force to submit | olboysundurturğa hazırdıhe is ready to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa hazırbızwe are ready to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa hazırsızyou all are ready to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa hazırdılathey are ready to force to submit |
| be ready to | menboysundurturğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to force to submit | senboysundurturğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to force to submit | olboysundurturğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to force to submit |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menboysundurturğa küreşemeI am trying to force to submit | senboysundurturğa küreşeseyou are trying to force to submit | olboysundurturğa küreşedihe is trying to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa küreşebizwe are trying to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa küreşesizyou all are trying to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa küreşedilethey are trying to force to submit |
| try to | menboysundurturğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to force to submit | senboysundurturğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to force to submit | olboysundurturğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to force to submit |
| agree to | menboysundurturğa unaymaI agree to force to submit | senboysundurturğa unaysayou agree to force to submit | olboysundurturğa unaydıhe agrees to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa unaybızwe agree to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa unaysızyou all agree to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa unaydılathey agree to force to submit |
| agree to | menboysundurturğa unamaymaI refuse to force to submit | senboysundurturğa unamaysayou refuse to force to submit | olboysundurturğa unamaydıhe refuses to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa unamaybızwe refuse to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa unamaysızyou all refuse to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa unamaydılathey refuse to force to submit |
| hurry to | menboysundurturğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to force to submit | senboysundurturğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to force to submit | olboysundurturğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to force to submit |
| hurry to | menboysundurturğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to force to submit | senboysundurturğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to force to submit | olboysundurturğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to force to submit |
| be afraid to | menboysundurturğa qorqamaI am afraid to force to submit | senboysundurturğa qorqasayou are afraid to force to submit | olboysundurturğa qorqadıhe is afraid to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa qorqabızwe are afraid to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa qorqadılathey are afraid to force to submit |
| be afraid to | menboysundurturğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to force to submit | senboysundurturğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to force to submit | olboysundurturğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to force to submit | bizboysundurturğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to force to submit | sizboysundurturğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to force to submit | alaboysundurturğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to force to submit |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menboysundurta bolmazmaI can't be forcing to submit | senboysundurta bolmazsayou can't be forcing to submit | olboysundurta bolmazhe can't be forcing to submit | bizboysundurta bolmazbızwe can't be forcing to submit | sizboysundurta bolmazsızyou all can't be forcing to submit | alaboysundurta bolmazlathey can't be forcing to submit |
| Inference, present — double negation | menboysundurtmay bolmazmaI must be forcing to submit (emphatic) | senboysundurtmay bolmazsayou must be forcing to submit (emphatic) | olboysundurtmay bolmazhe must be forcing to submit (emphatic) | bizboysundurtmay bolmazbızwe must be forcing to submit (emphatic) | sizboysundurtmay bolmazsızyou all must be forcing to submit (emphatic) | alaboysundurtmay bolmazlathey must be forcing to submit (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menboysundurta turmasamif I don't keep forcing to submit | senboysundurta turmasaŋif you don't keep forcing to submit | olboysundurta turmasaif he doesn't keep forcing to submit | bizboysundurta turmasaqif we don't keep forcing to submit | sizboysundurta turmasağızif you all don't keep forcing to submit | alaboysundurta turmasalaif they don't keep forcing to submit |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menboysundurta tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of forcing to submit | senboysundurta tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of forcing to submit | olboysundurta tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of forcing to submit | bizboysundurta tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of forcing to submit | sizboysundurta tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of forcing to submit | alaboysundurta tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of forcing to submit |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menboysundurtmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not forcing to submit (emphatic) | senboysundurtmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not forcing to submit (emphatic) | olboysundurtmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not forcing to submit (emphatic) | bizboysundurtmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not forcing to submit (emphatic) | sizboysundurtmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not forcing to submit (emphatic) | alaboysundurtmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not forcing to submit (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menboysundurtmay turamaI keep on not forcing to submit | senboysundurtmay turasayou keep on not forcing to submit | olboysundurtmay turadıhe keeps on not forcing to submit | bizboysundurtmay turabızwe keep on not forcing to submit | sizboysundurtmay turasızyou all keep on not forcing to submit | alaboysundurtmay turadılathey keep on not forcing to submit |
| Progressive — double negation | menboysundurtmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not forcing to submit | senboysundurtmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not forcing to submit | olboysundurtmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not forcing to submit | bizboysundurtmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not forcing to submit | sizboysundurtmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not forcing to submit | alaboysundurtmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not forcing to submit |
| Progressive — double negation | menboysundurtmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not forcing to submit? | senboysundurtmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not forcing to submit? | olboysundurtmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not forcing to submit? | bizboysundurtmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not forcing to submit? | sizboysundurtmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not forcing to submit? | alaboysundurtmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not forcing to submit? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menboysundurthan bolmazmaI can't have forced to submit | senboysundurthan bolmazsayou can't have forced to submit | olboysundurthan bolmazhe can't have forced to submit | bizboysundurthan bolmazbızwe can't have forced to submit | sizboysundurthan bolmazsızyou all can't have forced to submit | alaboysundurthan bolmazlathey can't have forced to submit |
| Inference — double negation | menboysundurtmağan bolmazmaI must have forced to submit (emphatic) | senboysundurtmağan bolmazsayou must have forced to submit (emphatic) | olboysundurtmağan bolmazhe must have forced to submit (emphatic) | bizboysundurtmağan bolmazbızwe must have forced to submit (emphatic) | sizboysundurtmağan bolmazsızyou all must have forced to submit (emphatic) | alaboysundurtmağan bolmazlathey must have forced to submit (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menboysundurthan bolmasamif it weren't that I had forced to submit | senboysundurthan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had forced to submit | olboysundurthan bolmasaif it weren't that he had forced to submit | bizboysundurthan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had forced to submit | sizboysundurthan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had forced to submit | alaboysundurthan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had forced to submit |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menboysundurtmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't forced to submit | senboysundurtmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't forced to submit | olboysundurtmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't forced to submit | bizboysundurtmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't forced to submit | sizboysundurtmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't forced to submit | alaboysundurtmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't forced to submit |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menboysundurturuq bolmazmaI can't be going to force to submit | senboysundurturuq bolmazsayou can't be going to force to submit | olboysundurturuq bolmazhe can't be going to force to submit | bizboysundurturuq bolmazbızwe can't be going to force to submit | sizboysundurturuq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to force to submit | alaboysundurturuq bolmazlathey can't be going to force to submit |
| Inference, future — double negation | menboysundurtmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to force to submit (emphatic) | senboysundurtmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to force to submit (emphatic) | olboysundurtmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to force to submit (emphatic) | bizboysundurtmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to force to submit (emphatic) | sizboysundurtmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to force to submit (emphatic) | alaboysundurtmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to force to submit (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menboysundurturuq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to force to submit | senboysundurturuq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to force to submit | olboysundurturuq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to force to submit | bizboysundurturuq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to force to submit | sizboysundurturuq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to force to submit | alaboysundurturuq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to force to submit |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menboysundurtmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to force to submit | senboysundurtmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to force to submit | olboysundurtmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to force to submit | bizboysundurtmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to force to submit | sizboysundurtmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to force to submit | alaboysundurtmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to force to submit |