biçenli
/bitʃenli/
Definitions
1. a hayfield, a meadow kept for mowing hay
- biçenlige çığarğa — to go out to the hayfield
- keng biçenli — a wide hayfield
- biçenlide işlerge — to work in the hayfield
2. grassy, bearing hay grass
- biçenli tala — a grassy glade
- biçenli jer — grassy ground
- biçenli qırla — grassy ridges
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or .As a noun
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | biçenlithe hayfield | biçenlilethe hayfields | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | biçenlinithe hayfield's | biçenlilenithe hayfields' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | biçenlinithe hayfield (as the object) | biçenlilenithe hayfields (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | biçenligeto the hayfield | biçenlilegeto the hayfields | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | biçenlideat / in the hayfield | biçenliledeat / in the hayfields | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | biçenlidenfrom the hayfield | biçenliledenfrom the hayfields | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | biçenlimmy hayfield | biçenlilerimmy hayfields |
| your | biçenlingyour hayfield | biçenlileringyour hayfields |
| his / her | biçenlisihis / her hayfield | biçenlilerihis / her hayfields |
| our | biçenlibizour hayfield | biçenlileribizour hayfields |
| you all's | biçenligizyou all's hayfield | biçenlilerigizyou all's hayfields |
| their | biçenlileritheir hayfield | biçenlileritheir hayfields |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: biçenlileri can mean "his / her hayfields", "their hayfield", or "their hayfields" — context decides.
As an adjective
Saying it about something
| One thing | Several | |
|---|---|---|
| this / these | bu biçenlidithis is grassy | bıla biçenlidilethese are grassy |
| that / those | ol biçenlidithat / it is grassy | ala biçenlidilethose / they are grassy |
| mine | meniki biçenlidimine is grassy | menikile biçenlidilemine are grassy |
| yours | seniki biçenlidiyours is grassy | senikile biçenlidileyours are grassy |
| ours | bizniki biçenlidiours is grassy | biznikile biçenlidileours are grassy |