batırlıq
/batɯrlɯq/
Definitions
1. bravery, courage, absence of fear
- batırlıq eterge — to show courage
- batırlığı jeterge — to have the courage for something
- batırlığı bla belgili — known for his courage
2. a heroic deed, an act of valour
- ullu batırlıq — a great heroic deed
- batırlıqnı unutmazla — they will not forget the deed
- batırlığı üçün sawğa aldı — he received an award for his heroic deed
3. reckless daring, showing off one's courage
- boş batırlıq — empty bravado
- boş batırlıqnı süymeyme — I do not care for empty bravado
- batırlığı bla mahtanadı — he boasts of his daring
Related
batırbasebrave, courageous, fearless; hero, valiant champion, legendary warrior, knight
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | batırlıqthe bravery | batırlıqlathe braveries | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | batırlıqnıthe bravery's | batırlıqlanıthe braveries' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | batırlıqnıthe bravery (as the object) | batırlıqlanıthe braveries (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | batırlıqğato the bravery | batırlıqlağato the braveries | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | batırlıqdaat / in the bravery | batırlıqladaat / in the braveries | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | batırlıqdanfrom the bravery | batırlıqladanfrom the braveries | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | batırlığımmy bravery | batırlıqlarımmy braveries |
| your | batırlığıngyour bravery | batırlıqlarıngyour braveries |
| his / her | batırlığıhis / her bravery | batırlıqlarıhis / her braveries |
| our | batırlığıbızour bravery | batırlıqlarıbızour braveries |
| you all's | batırlığığızyou all's bravery | batırlıqlarığızyou all's braveries |
| their | batırlıqlarıtheir bravery | batırlıqlarıtheir braveries |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: batırlıqları can mean "his / her braveries", "their bravery", or "their braveries" — context decides.