bariş
/bariʃ/
Definitions
1. profit, the gain made on a transaction
- bariş tüşürürge — to make a profit
- ullu bariş — a large profit
- barişine ie bolurğa — to take possession of his profit
2. resale at a profit, dealing for gain
- bariş eterge — to resell at a profit
- bariş etiw — dealing for gain
- bariş bla küreşirge — to be engaged in dealing
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | barişthe profit | barişlethe profits | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | barişnithe profit's | barişlenithe profits' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | barişnithe profit (as the object) | barişlenithe profits (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | barişgeto the profit | barişlegeto the profits | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | barişdeat / in the profit | barişledeat / in the profits | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | barişdenfrom the profit | barişledenfrom the profits | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | barişimmy profit | barişlerimmy profits |
| your | barişingyour profit | barişleringyour profits |
| his / her | barişihis / her profit | barişlerihis / her profits |
| our | barişibizour profit | barişleribizour profits |
| you all's | barişigizyou all's profit | barişlerigizyou all's profits |
| their | barişleritheir profit | barişleritheir profits |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: barişleri can mean "his / her profits", "their profit", or "their profits" — context decides.