baldırğan
/baldɯrʁan/
Definition
anise, a flowering plant with hollow stems
- kök baldırğan — green anise
- baldırğandan sıbızğı etdile — they made a pipe out of an anise stalk
- çatlada baldırğan ösedi — anise grows in the hollows
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | baldırğanthe anise | baldırğanlathe anises | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | baldırğannıthe anise's | baldırğanlanıthe anises' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | baldırğannıthe anise (as the object) | baldırğanlanıthe anises (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | baldırğangato the anise | baldırğanlağato the anises | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | baldırğandaat / in the anise | baldırğanladaat / in the anises | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | baldırğandanfrom the anise | baldırğanladanfrom the anises | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | baldırğanımmy anise | baldırğanlarımmy anises |
| your | baldırğanıngyour anise | baldırğanlarıngyour anises |
| his / her | baldırğanıhis / her anise | baldırğanlarıhis / her anises |
| our | baldırğanıbızour anise | baldırğanlarıbızour anises |
| you all's | baldırğanığızyou all's anise | baldırğanlarığızyou all's anises |
| their | baldırğanlarıtheir anise | baldırğanlarıtheir anises |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: baldırğanları can mean "his / her anises", "their anise", or "their anises" — context decides.