azireylenirge
/azirejlenirɡe/
misbehave, act outrageously, act disgracefully
- sen boş azireylenese, jaş — you are misbehaving for nothing, boy
- azireylenme — don't misbehave
- jaş toyda azireylendi — the boy acted disgracefully at the wedding
- sabiyle qonaqla allarında azireylendile — the children misbehaved in front of the guests
Conjugation
Common forms
- azireylenedihe is misbehaving
- azireylendihe misbehaved
- azireylenŋendihe has misbehaved
- azireylenirhe will misbehave
- azireylennikdihe is going to misbehave
- azireylene edihe was misbehaving
- azireylenseif he misbehaves
- azireylen!misbehave!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menazireylenemeI am misbehaving | senazireyleneseyou are misbehaving | olazireylenedihe is misbehaving | bizazireylenebizwe are misbehaving | sizazireylenesizyou all are misbehaving | alaazireylenedilethey are misbehaving |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menazireylenmeymeI am not misbehaving | senazireylenmeyseyou are not misbehaving | olazireylenmeydihe is not misbehaving | bizazireylenmeybizwe are not misbehaving | sizazireylenmeysizyou all are not misbehaving | alaazireylenmeydilethey are not misbehaving |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menazireylenememi? azireylenemime?am I misbehaving? | senazireylenemise?are you misbehaving? | olazireylenemidi?is he misbehaving? | bizazireylenebizmi? azireylenemibiz?are we misbehaving? | sizazireylenemisiz?are you all misbehaving? | alaazireylenemidile?are they misbehaving? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menazireylenmeymemi? azireylenmeymime?aren't I misbehaving? | senazireylenmeymise?aren't you misbehaving? | olazireylenmeymidi?isn't he misbehaving? | bizazireylenmeybizmi? azireylenmeymibiz?aren't we misbehaving? | sizazireylenmeymisiz?aren't you all misbehaving? | alaazireylenmeymidile?aren't they misbehaving? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menazireyleniwçenmeI usually misbehave | senazireyleniwçenseyou usually misbehave | olazireyleniwçendihe usually misbehaves | bizazireyleniwçenbizwe usually misbehave | sizazireyleniwçensizyou all usually misbehave | alaazireyleniwçendilethey usually misbehave |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menazireylenmewçenmeI usually don't misbehave | senazireylenmewçenseyou usually don't misbehave | olazireylenmewçendihe usually doesn't misbehave | bizazireylenmewçenbizwe usually don't misbehave | sizazireylenmewçensizyou all usually don't misbehave | alaazireylenmewçendilethey usually don't misbehave |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menazireyleniwçenmemi? azireyleniwçenmime?do I usually misbehave? | senazireyleniwçenmise?do you usually misbehave? | olazireyleniwçenmidi?does he usually misbehave? | bizazireyleniwçenbizmi? azireyleniwçenmibiz?do we usually misbehave? | sizazireyleniwçenmisiz?do you all usually misbehave? | alaazireyleniwçenmidile?do they usually misbehave? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menazireylenmewçenmemi? azireylenmewçenmime?do I usually not misbehave? | senazireylenmewçenmise?do you usually not misbehave? | olazireylenmewçenmidi?does he usually not misbehave? | bizazireylenmewçenbizmi? azireylenmewçenmibiz?do we usually not misbehave? | sizazireylenmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not misbehave? | alaazireylenmewçenmidile?do they usually not misbehave? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olazireylenibdihe has misbehaved and remains so | alaazireylenibdilethey have misbehaved and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olazireylenibmidi?has he misbehaved? | alaazireylenibmidile?have they misbehaved? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menazireylenib turamaI keep misbehaving | senazireylenib turasayou keep misbehaving | olazireylenib turadıhe keeps misbehaving | bizazireylenib turabızwe keep misbehaving | sizazireylenib turasızyou all keep misbehaving | alaazireylenib turadılathey keep misbehaving |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menazireylenib turmaymaI don't keep misbehaving | senazireylenib turmaysayou don't keep misbehaving | olazireylenib turmaydıhe doesn't keep misbehaving | bizazireylenib turmaybızwe don't keep misbehaving | sizazireylenib turmaysızyou all don't keep misbehaving | alaazireylenib turmaydılathey don't keep misbehaving |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menazireylenib turamamı? azireylenib turamıma?do I keep misbehaving? | senazireylenib turamısa?do you keep misbehaving? | olazireylenib turamıdı?does he keep misbehaving? | bizazireylenib turabızmı? azireylenib turamıbız?do we keep misbehaving? | sizazireylenib turamısız?do you all keep misbehaving? | alaazireylenib turamıdıla?do they keep misbehaving? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menazireylenib turmaymamı? azireylenib turmaymıma?don't I keep misbehaving? | senazireylenib turmaymısa?don't you keep misbehaving? | olazireylenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep misbehaving? | bizazireylenib turmaybızmı? azireylenib turmaymıbız?don't we keep misbehaving? | sizazireylenib turmaymısız?don't you all keep misbehaving? | alaazireylenib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep misbehaving? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menazireylene turamaI am in the middle of misbehaving | senazireylene turasayou are in the middle of misbehaving | olazireylene turadıhe is in the middle of misbehaving | bizazireylene turabızwe are in the middle of misbehaving | sizazireylene turasızyou all are in the middle of misbehaving | alaazireylene turadılathey are in the middle of misbehaving |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menazireylene turmaymaI am not in the middle of misbehaving | senazireylene turmaysayou are not in the middle of misbehaving | olazireylene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of misbehaving | bizazireylene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of misbehaving | sizazireylene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of misbehaving | alaazireylene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of misbehaving |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menazireylene turamamı? azireylene turamıma?am I in the middle of misbehaving? | senazireylene turamısa?are you in the middle of misbehaving? | olazireylene turamıdı?is he in the middle of misbehaving? | bizazireylene turabızmı? azireylene turamıbız?are we in the middle of misbehaving? | sizazireylene turamısız?are you all in the middle of misbehaving? | alaazireylene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of misbehaving? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menazireylene turmaymamı? azireylene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of misbehaving? | senazireylene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of misbehaving? | olazireylene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of misbehaving? | bizazireylene turmaybızmı? azireylene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of misbehaving? | sizazireylene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of misbehaving? | alaazireylene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of misbehaving? |
| Simple past (definite) | menazireylendimI misbehaved | senazireylendiŋyou misbehaved | olazireylendihe misbehaved | bizazireylendikwe misbehaved | sizazireylendigizyou all misbehaved | alaazireylendilethey misbehaved |
| Simple past (definite) | menazireylenmedimI didn't misbehave | senazireylenmediŋyou didn't misbehave | olazireylenmedihe didn't misbehave | bizazireylenmedikwe didn't misbehave | sizazireylenmedigizyou all didn't misbehave | alaazireylenmedilethey didn't misbehave |
| Simple past (definite) | menazireylendimmi?did I misbehave? | senazireylendiŋmi?did you misbehave? | olazireylendimi?did he misbehave? | bizazireylendikmi?did we misbehave? | sizazireylendigizmi?did you all misbehave? | alaazireylendilemi?did they misbehave? |
| Simple past (definite) | menazireylenmedimmi?didn't I misbehave? | senazireylenmediŋmi?didn't you misbehave? | olazireylenmedimi?didn't he misbehave? | bizazireylenmedikmi?didn't we misbehave? | sizazireylenmedigizmi?didn't you all misbehave? | alaazireylenmedilemi?didn't they misbehave? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menazireylenŋenmeI have misbehaved | senazireylenŋenseyou have misbehaved | olazireylenŋendihe has misbehaved | bizazireylenŋenbizwe have misbehaved | sizazireylenŋensizyou all have misbehaved | alaazireylenŋendilethey have misbehaved |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menazireylenmegenmeI haven't misbehaved | senazireylenmegenseyou haven't misbehaved | olazireylenmegendihe hasn't misbehaved | bizazireylenmegenbizwe haven't misbehaved | sizazireylenmegensizyou all haven't misbehaved | alaazireylenmegendilethey haven't misbehaved |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menazireylenŋenmemi? azireylenŋenmime?have I misbehaved? | senazireylenŋenmise?have you misbehaved? | olazireylenŋenmidi?has he misbehaved? | bizazireylenŋenbizmi? azireylenŋenmibiz?have we misbehaved? | sizazireylenŋenmisiz?have you all misbehaved? | alaazireylenŋenmidile?have they misbehaved? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menazireylenmegenmemi? azireylenmegenmime?haven't I misbehaved? | senazireylenmegenmise?haven't you misbehaved? | olazireylenmegenmidi?hasn't he misbehaved? | bizazireylenmegenbizmi? azireylenmegenmibiz?haven't we misbehaved? | sizazireylenmegenmisiz?haven't you all misbehaved? | alaazireylenmegenmidile?haven't they misbehaved? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menazireylenib turdumI kept misbehaving | senazireylenib turduŋyou kept misbehaving | olazireylenib turduhe kept misbehaving | bizazireylenib turduqwe kept misbehaving | sizazireylenib turduğuzyou all kept misbehaving | alaazireylenib turdulathey kept misbehaving |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menazireylenib turmadımI didn't keep misbehaving | senazireylenib turmadıŋyou didn't keep misbehaving | olazireylenib turmadıhe didn't keep misbehaving | bizazireylenib turmadıqwe didn't keep misbehaving | sizazireylenib turmadığızyou all didn't keep misbehaving | alaazireylenib turmadılathey didn't keep misbehaving |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menazireylenirmeI will misbehave | senazireylenirseyou will misbehave | olazireylenirhe will misbehave | bizazireylenirbizwe will misbehave | sizazireylenirsizyou all will misbehave | alaazireylenirlethey will misbehave |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menazireylenmezmeI won't misbehave | senazireylenmezseyou won't misbehave | olazireylenmezhe won't misbehave | bizazireylenmezbizwe won't misbehave | sizazireylenmezsizyou all won't misbehave | alaazireylenmezlethey won't misbehave |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menazireylenirmemi? azireylenirmime?will I misbehave? | senazireylenirmise?will you misbehave? | olazireylenirmi?will he misbehave? | bizazireylenirbizmi? azireylenirmibiz?will we misbehave? | sizazireylenirmisiz?will you all misbehave? | alaazireylenirlemi? azireylenirmile?will they misbehave? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menazireylenmezmemi? azireylenmezmime?won't I misbehave? | senazireylenmezmise?won't you misbehave? | olazireylenmezmi?won't he misbehave? | bizazireylenmezbizmi? azireylenmezmibiz?won't we misbehave? | sizazireylenmezmisiz?won't you all misbehave? | alaazireylenmezlemi? azireylenmezmile?won't they misbehave? |
| Definite future (future II) | menazireylennikme1azireylenirikmeI am going to misbehave | senazireylennikse1azireylenirikseyou are going to misbehave | olazireylennikdi1azireylenirikdihe is going to misbehave | bizazireylennikbiz1azireylenirikbizwe are going to misbehave | sizazireylenniksiz1azireyleniriksizyou all are going to misbehave | alaazireylennikdile1azireylenirikdilethey are going to misbehave |
| Definite future (future II) | menazireylennik tülme1azireylenirik tülmeI am not going to misbehave | senazireylennik tülse1azireylenirik tülseyou are not going to misbehave | olazireylennik tüldü1azireylenirik tüldühe is not going to misbehave | bizazireylennik tülbüz1azireylenirik tülbüzwe are not going to misbehave | sizazireylennik tülsüz1azireylenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to misbehave | alaazireylennik tüldüle1azireylenirik tüldülethey are not going to misbehave |
| Definite future (future II) | menazireylennikmemi?1 azireylennikmime?azireylenirikmemi?am I going to misbehave? | senazireylennikmise?1azireylenirikmise?are you going to misbehave? | olazireylennikmidi?1azireylenirikmidi?is he going to misbehave? | bizazireylennikbizmi?1 azireylennikmibiz?azireylenirikbizmi?are we going to misbehave? | sizazireylennikmisiz?1azireylenirikmisiz?are you all going to misbehave? | alaazireylennikmidile?1azireylenirikmidile?are they going to misbehave? |
| Definite future (future II) | menazireylennik tülmüme?1azireylenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to misbehave? | senazireylennik tülmüse?1azireylenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to misbehave? | olazireylennik tülmüdü?1azireylenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to misbehave? | bizazireylennik tülmübüz?1azireylenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to misbehave? | sizazireylennik tülmüsüz?1azireylenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to misbehave? | alaazireylennik tülmüdüle?1azireylenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to misbehave? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so azireylenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menazireylenŋen edimazireylenŋenemI had misbehaved | senazireylenŋen ediŋazireylenŋeneŋyou had misbehaved | olazireylenŋen ediazireylenŋenedhe had misbehaved | bizazireylenŋen edikazireylenŋenekwe had misbehaved | sizazireylenŋen edigizazireylenŋenegizyou all had misbehaved | alaazireylenŋen edileazireylenŋenellethey had misbehaved |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menazireylenmegen edimazireylenmegenemI hadn't misbehaved | senazireylenmegen ediŋazireylenmegeneŋyou hadn't misbehaved | olazireylenmegen ediazireylenmegenedhe hadn't misbehaved | bizazireylenmegen edikazireylenmegenekwe hadn't misbehaved | sizazireylenmegen edigizazireylenmegenegizyou all hadn't misbehaved | alaazireylenmegen edileazireylenmegenellethey hadn't misbehaved |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menazireylene edimazireylenemI was misbehaving | senazireylene ediŋazireyleneŋyou were misbehaving | olazireylene ediazireylenedhe was misbehaving | bizazireylene edikazireylenekwe were misbehaving | sizazireylene edigizazireylenegizyou all were misbehaving | alaazireylene edileazireylenellethey were misbehaving |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menazireylenmey edimazireylenmeyemI wasn't misbehaving | senazireylenmey ediŋazireylenmeyeŋyou weren't misbehaving | olazireylenmey ediazireylenmeyedhe wasn't misbehaving | bizazireylenmey edikazireylenmeyekwe weren't misbehaving | sizazireylenmey edigizazireylenmeyegizyou all weren't misbehaving | alaazireylenmey edileazireylenmeyellethey weren't misbehaving |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menazireyleniwçen edimazireyleniwçenemI used to misbehave | senazireyleniwçen ediŋazireyleniwçeneŋyou used to misbehave | olazireyleniwçen ediazireyleniwçenedhe used to misbehave | bizazireyleniwçen edikazireyleniwçenekwe used to misbehave | sizazireyleniwçen edigizazireyleniwçenegizyou all used to misbehave | alaazireyleniwçen edileazireyleniwçenellethey used to misbehave |
| Habitual past (used to) | menazireylenmewçen edimazireylenmewçenemI didn't use to misbehave | senazireylenmewçen ediŋazireylenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to misbehave | olazireylenmewçen ediazireylenmewçenedhe didn't use to misbehave | bizazireylenmewçen edikazireylenmewçenekwe didn't use to misbehave | sizazireylenmewçen edigizazireylenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to misbehave | alaazireylenmewçen edileazireylenmewçenellethey didn't use to misbehave |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olazireylenib edihe had misbehaved and remained so | alaazireylenib edilethey had misbehaved and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olazireylenib tül edihe hadn't misbehaved | alaazireylenib tül edilethey hadn't misbehaved | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menazireylenib tura edimazireylenib turaemI had kept misbehaving | senazireylenib tura ediŋazireylenib turaeŋyou had kept misbehaving | olazireylenib tura ediazireylenib turaedhe had kept misbehaving | bizazireylenib tura edikazireylenib turaekwe had kept misbehaving | sizazireylenib tura edigizazireylenib turaegizyou all had kept misbehaving | alaazireylenib tura edileazireylenib turaellethey had kept misbehaving |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menazireylenib turmay edimazireylenib turmayemI hadn't kept misbehaving | senazireylenib turmay ediŋazireylenib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept misbehaving | olazireylenib turmay ediazireylenib turmayedhe hadn't kept misbehaving | bizazireylenib turmay edikazireylenib turmayekwe hadn't kept misbehaving | sizazireylenib turmay edigizazireylenib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept misbehaving | alaazireylenib turmay edileazireylenib turmayellethey hadn't kept misbehaving |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menazireylene tura edimazireylene turaemI was in the middle of misbehaving | senazireylene tura ediŋazireylene turaeŋyou were in the middle of misbehaving | olazireylene tura ediazireylene turaedhe was in the middle of misbehaving | bizazireylene tura edikazireylene turaekwe were in the middle of misbehaving | sizazireylene tura edigizazireylene turaegizyou all were in the middle of misbehaving | alaazireylene tura edileazireylene turaellethey were in the middle of misbehaving |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menazireylene turmay edimazireylene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of misbehaving | senazireylene turmay ediŋazireylene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of misbehaving | olazireylene turmay ediazireylene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of misbehaving | bizazireylene turmay edikazireylene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of misbehaving | sizazireylene turmay edigizazireylene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of misbehaving | alaazireylene turmay edileazireylene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of misbehaving |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menazireylenir edimazireylenir emI would misbehave | senazireylenir ediŋazireylenir eŋyou would misbehave | olazireylenir ediazireylenir edhe would misbehave | bizazireylenir edikazireylenir ekwe would misbehave | sizazireylenir edigizazireylenir egizyou all would misbehave | alaazireylenir edileazireylenir ellethey would misbehave |
| Conditional result (would) | menazireylenmez edimazireylenmez emI wouldn't misbehave | senazireylenmez ediŋazireylenmez eŋyou wouldn't misbehave | olazireylenmez ediazireylenmez edhe wouldn't misbehave | bizazireylenmez edikazireylenmez ekwe wouldn't misbehave | sizazireylenmez edigizazireylenmez egizyou all wouldn't misbehave | alaazireylenmez edileazireylenmez ellethey wouldn't misbehave |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menazireylennik edim2azireylennik emazireylenirik edimI would have misbehaved | senazireylennik ediŋ2azireylennik eŋazireylenirik ediŋyou would have misbehaved | olazireylennik edi2azireylennik edazireylenirik edihe would have misbehaved | bizazireylennik edik2azireylennik ekazireylenirik edikwe would have misbehaved | sizazireylennik edigiz2azireylennik egizazireylenirik edigizyou all would have misbehaved | alaazireylennik edile2azireylennik elleazireylenirik edilethey would have misbehaved |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menazireylennik tül edim2azireylennik tül emazireylenirik tül edimI wouldn't have misbehaved | senazireylennik tül ediŋ2azireylennik tül eŋazireylenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have misbehaved | olazireylennik tül edi2azireylennik tül edazireylenirik tül edihe wouldn't have misbehaved | bizazireylennik tül edik2azireylennik tül ekazireylenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have misbehaved | sizazireylennik tül edigiz2azireylennik tül egizazireylenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have misbehaved | alaazireylennik tül edile2azireylennik tül elleazireylenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have misbehaved |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so azireylenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menazireylensemif I misbehave | senazireylenseŋif you misbehave | olazireylenseif he misbehaves | bizazireylensekif we misbehave | sizazireylensegizif you all misbehave | alaazireylenseleif they misbehave |
| Conditional | menazireylenmesemif I don't misbehave | senazireylenmeseŋif you don't misbehave | olazireylenmeseif he doesn't misbehave | bizazireylenmesekif we don't misbehave | sizazireylenmesegizif you all don't misbehave | alaazireylenmeseleif they don't misbehave |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menazireylene esemif I am misbehaving | senazireylene eseŋif you are misbehaving | olazireylene eseif he is misbehaving | bizazireylene esekif we are misbehaving | sizazireylene esegizif you all are misbehaving | alaazireylene eseleif they are misbehaving |
| Conditional, present real | menazireylenmey esemif I am not misbehaving | senazireylenmey eseŋif you are not misbehaving | olazireylenmey eseif he is not misbehaving | bizazireylenmey esekif we are not misbehaving | sizazireylenmey esegizif you all are not misbehaving | alaazireylenmey eseleif they are not misbehaving |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menazireylensem ediazireylensem edif only I misbehaved | senazireylenseŋ ediazireylenseŋ edif only you misbehaved | olazireylense ediazireylensedif only he misbehaved | bizazireylensek ediazireylensek edif only we misbehaved | sizazireylensegiz ediazireylensegiz edif only you all misbehaved | alaazireylensele ediazireylenseledif only they misbehaved |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menazireylenmesem ediazireylenmesem edif only I didn't misbehave | senazireylenmeseŋ ediazireylenmeseŋ edif only you didn't misbehave | olazireylenmese ediazireylenmesedif only he didn't misbehave | bizazireylenmesek ediazireylenmesek edif only we didn't misbehave | sizazireylenmesegiz ediazireylenmesegiz edif only you all didn't misbehave | alaazireylenmesele ediazireylenmeseledif only they didn't misbehave |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menazireylenib tursamif I carry on misbehaving | senazireylenib tursaŋif you carry on misbehaving | olazireylenib tursaif he carries on misbehaving | bizazireylenib tursaqif we carry on misbehaving | sizazireylenib tursağızif you all carry on misbehaving | alaazireylenib tursalaif they carry on misbehaving |
| Durative conditional | menazireylenib turmasamif I don't carry on misbehaving | senazireylenib turmasaŋif you don't carry on misbehaving | olazireylenib turmasaif he doesn't carry on misbehaving | bizazireylenib turmasaqif we don't carry on misbehaving | sizazireylenib turmasağızif you all don't carry on misbehaving | alaazireylenib turmasalaif they don't carry on misbehaving |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menazireylenib tura esemif I have kept misbehaving | senazireylenib tura eseŋif you have kept misbehaving | olazireylenib tura eseif he has kept misbehaving | bizazireylenib tura esekif we have kept misbehaving | sizazireylenib tura esegizif you all have kept misbehaving | alaazireylenib tura eseleif they have kept misbehaving |
| Durative conditional, present real | menazireylenib turmay esemif I haven't kept misbehaving | senazireylenib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept misbehaving | olazireylenib turmay eseif he hasn't kept misbehaving | bizazireylenib turmay esekif we haven't kept misbehaving | sizazireylenib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept misbehaving | alaazireylenib turmay eseleif they haven't kept misbehaving |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menazireylene tursamif I keep misbehaving | senazireylene tursaŋif you keep misbehaving | olazireylene tursaif he keeps misbehaving | bizazireylene tursaqif we keep misbehaving | sizazireylene tursağızif you all keep misbehaving | alaazireylene tursalaif they keep misbehaving |
| Progressive conditional | menazireylenmey tursamif I keep on not misbehaving | senazireylenmey tursaŋif you keep on not misbehaving | olazireylenmey tursaif he keeps on not misbehaving | bizazireylenmey tursaqif we keep on not misbehaving | sizazireylenmey tursağızif you all keep on not misbehaving | alaazireylenmey tursalaif they keep on not misbehaving |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menazireylene tura esemif I am in the middle of misbehaving | senazireylene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of misbehaving | olazireylene tura eseif he is in the middle of misbehaving | bizazireylene tura esekif we are in the middle of misbehaving | sizazireylene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of misbehaving | alaazireylene tura eseleif they are in the middle of misbehaving |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menazireylenmey tura esemif I keep on not misbehaving | senazireylenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not misbehaving | olazireylenmey tura eseif he keeps on not misbehaving | bizazireylenmey tura esekif we keep on not misbehaving | sizazireylenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not misbehaving | alaazireylenmey tura eseleif they keep on not misbehaving |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menazireylendim esemif I misbehaved | senazireylendiŋ eseŋif you misbehaved | olazireylendi eseif he misbehaved | bizazireylendik esekif we misbehaved | sizazireylendigiz esegizif you all misbehaved | alaazireylendile eseleif they misbehaved |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menazireylenmedim esemif I didn't misbehave | senazireylenmediŋ eseŋif you didn't misbehave | olazireylenmedi eseif he didn't misbehave | bizazireylenmedik esekif we didn't misbehave | sizazireylenmedigiz esegizif you all didn't misbehave | alaazireylenmedile eseleif they didn't misbehave |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menazireylenŋen esemif I did misbehave (indeed) | senazireylenŋen eseŋif you did misbehave (indeed) | olazireylenŋen eseif he did misbehave (indeed) | bizazireylenŋen esekif we did misbehave (indeed) | sizazireylenŋen esegizif you all did misbehave (indeed) | alaazireylenŋen eseleif they did misbehave (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menazireylenmegen esemif I didn't misbehave (indeed) | senazireylenmegen eseŋif you didn't misbehave (indeed) | olazireylenmegen eseif he didn't misbehave (indeed) | bizazireylenmegen esekif we didn't misbehave (indeed) | sizazireylenmegen esegizif you all didn't misbehave (indeed) | alaazireylenmegen eseleif they didn't misbehave (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menazireylenŋen bolsamif I had misbehaved | senazireylenŋen bolsaŋif you had misbehaved | olazireylenŋen bolsaif he had misbehaved | bizazireylenŋen bolsaqif we had misbehaved | sizazireylenŋen bolsağızif you all had misbehaved | alaazireylenŋen bolsalaif they had misbehaved |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menazireylenmegen bolsamif I hadn't misbehaved | senazireylenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't misbehaved | olazireylenmegen bolsaif he hadn't misbehaved | bizazireylenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't misbehaved | sizazireylenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't misbehaved | alaazireylenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't misbehaved |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menazireylenŋen bolsam ediazireylenŋen bolsam edif only I had misbehaved | senazireylenŋen bolsaŋ ediazireylenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had misbehaved | olazireylenŋen bolsa ediazireylenŋen bolsaedif only he had misbehaved | bizazireylenŋen bolsaq ediazireylenŋen bolsaq edif only we had misbehaved | sizazireylenŋen bolsağız ediazireylenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had misbehaved | alaazireylenŋen bolsala ediazireylenŋen bolsalaedif only they had misbehaved |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menazireylenmegen bolsam ediazireylenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't misbehaved | senazireylenmegen bolsaŋ ediazireylenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't misbehaved | olazireylenmegen bolsa ediazireylenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't misbehaved | bizazireylenmegen bolsaq ediazireylenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't misbehaved | sizazireylenmegen bolsağız ediazireylenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't misbehaved | alaazireylenmegen bolsala ediazireylenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't misbehaved |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menazireylenir esemif I will misbehave | senazireylenir eseŋif you will misbehave | olazireylenir eseif he will misbehave | bizazireylenir esekif we will misbehave | sizazireylenir esegizif you all will misbehave | alaazireylenir eseleif they will misbehave |
| Conditional, aorist | menazireylenmez esemif I won't misbehave | senazireylenmez eseŋif you won't misbehave | olazireylenmez eseif he won't misbehave | bizazireylenmez esekif we won't misbehave | sizazireylenmez esegizif you all won't misbehave | alaazireylenmez eseleif they won't misbehave |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menazireylennik esem4azireylenirik esemif I am going to misbehave | senazireylennik eseŋ4azireylenirik eseŋif you are going to misbehave | olazireylennik ese4azireylenirik eseif he is going to misbehave | bizazireylennik esek4azireylenirik esekif we are going to misbehave | sizazireylennik esegiz4azireylenirik esegizif you all are going to misbehave | alaazireylennik esele4azireylenirik eseleif they are going to misbehave |
| Conditional, future | menazireylennik tül esem4azireylenirik tül esemif I am not going to misbehave | senazireylennik tül eseŋ4azireylenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to misbehave | olazireylennik tül ese4azireylenirik tül eseif he is not going to misbehave | bizazireylennik tül esek4azireylenirik tül esekif we are not going to misbehave | sizazireylennik tül esegiz4azireylenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to misbehave | alaazireylennik tül esele4azireylenirik tül eseleif they are not going to misbehave |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menazireylennik bolsam5azireylenirik bolsamif I were going to misbehave | senazireylennik bolsaŋ5azireylenirik bolsaŋif you were going to misbehave | olazireylennik bolsa5azireylenirik bolsaif he were going to misbehave | bizazireylennik bolsaq5azireylenirik bolsaqif we were going to misbehave | sizazireylennik bolsağız5azireylenirik bolsağızif you all were going to misbehave | alaazireylennik bolsala5azireylenirik bolsalaif they were going to misbehave |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menazireylenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to misbehave | senazireylenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to misbehave | olazireylenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to misbehave | bizazireylenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to misbehave | sizazireylenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to misbehave | alaazireylenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to misbehave |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso azireylendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so azireylenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so azireylenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menazireylene bolurmaI must be misbehaving | senazireylene bolursayou must be misbehaving | olazireylene bolurhe must be misbehaving | bizazireylene bolurbuzwe must be misbehaving | sizazireylene bolursuzyou all must be misbehaving | alaazireylene bolurlathey must be misbehaving |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menazireylenmey bolurmaI must not be misbehaving | senazireylenmey bolursayou must not be misbehaving | olazireylenmey bolurhe must not be misbehaving | bizazireylenmey bolurbuzwe must not be misbehaving | sizazireylenmey bolursuzyou all must not be misbehaving | alaazireylenmey bolurlathey must not be misbehaving |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menazireylene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of misbehaving | senazireylene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of misbehaving | olazireylene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of misbehaving | bizazireylene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of misbehaving | sizazireylene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of misbehaving | alaazireylene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of misbehaving |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menazireylenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not misbehaving | senazireylenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not misbehaving | olazireylenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not misbehaving | bizazireylenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not misbehaving | sizazireylenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not misbehaving | alaazireylenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not misbehaving |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menazireylenŋen bolurmaI must have misbehaved | senazireylenŋen bolursayou must have misbehaved | olazireylenŋen bolurhe must have misbehaved | bizazireylenŋen bolurbuzwe must have misbehaved | sizazireylenŋen bolursuzyou all must have misbehaved | alaazireylenŋen bolurlathey must have misbehaved |
| Inference (must have) | menazireylenmegen bolurmaI must not have misbehaved | senazireylenmegen bolursayou must not have misbehaved | olazireylenmegen bolurhe must not have misbehaved | bizazireylenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have misbehaved | sizazireylenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have misbehaved | alaazireylenmegen bolurlathey must not have misbehaved |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menazireylennik bolurma6azireylenirik bolurmaI must be going to misbehave | senazireylennik bolursa6azireylenirik bolursayou must be going to misbehave | olazireylennik bolur6azireylenirik bolurhe must be going to misbehave | bizazireylennik bolurbuz6azireylenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to misbehave | sizazireylennik bolursuz6azireylenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to misbehave | alaazireylennik bolurla6azireylenirik bolurlathey must be going to misbehave |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menazireylenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to misbehave | senazireylenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to misbehave | olazireylenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to misbehave | bizazireylenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to misbehave | sizazireylenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to misbehave | alaazireylenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to misbehave |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so azireylenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menazireyleneyimlet me misbehave | senazireylen!misbehave! | olazireylensinlet him misbehave | bizazireyleneyiklet's misbehave | sizazireylenigiz!misbehave, you all! | alaazireylensinlelet them misbehave |
| Commands & suggestions | menazireylenmeyimlet me not misbehave | senazireylenme!don't misbehave! | olazireylenmesinlet him not misbehave | bizazireylenmeyiklet's not misbehave | sizazireylenmegiz!don't misbehave, you all! | alaazireylenmesinlelet them not misbehave |
| Commands & suggestions | menazireyleneyimmi?shall I misbehave? | olazireylensinmi?should he misbehave? | bizazireyleneyikmi?shall we misbehave? | alaazireylensinlemi?should they misbehave? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menazireylenmeyimmi?shall I not misbehave? | olazireylenmesinmi?should he not misbehave? | bizazireylenmeyikmi?shall we not misbehave? | alaazireylenmesinlemi?should they not misbehave? | ||
| Requests | senazireylençi7azireylençinplease misbehave | olazireylensinçido let him misbehave | sizazireylençigizplease misbehave (plural/polite) | alaazireylensinleçido let them misbehave | ||
| Requests | senazireylenmeçi7azireylenmeçinplease don't misbehave | olazireylenmesinçido let him not misbehave | sizazireylenmeçigizplease don't misbehave (plural/polite) | alaazireylenmesinleçido let them not misbehave | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senazireylenŋinazireylenŋimay you misbehave | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senazireylenmeginazireylenmegimay you not misbehave | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menazireylenŋey edim azireylenŋe edimwould that I misbehaved | senazireylenŋey ediŋ azireylenŋe ediŋwould that you misbehaved | olazireylenŋey edi azireylenŋe ediwould that he misbehaved | bizazireylenŋey edik azireylenŋe edikwould that we misbehaved | sizazireylenŋey edigiz azireylenŋe edigizwould that you all misbehaved | alaazireylenŋey edile azireylenŋe edilewould that they misbehaved |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menazireylenmegey edim azireylenmege edimwould that I did not misbehave | senazireylenmegey ediŋ azireylenmege ediŋwould that you did not misbehave | olazireylenmegey edi azireylenmege ediwould that he did not misbehave | bizazireylenmegey edik azireylenmege edikwould that we did not misbehave | sizazireylenmegey edigiz azireylenmege edigizwould that you all did not misbehave | alaazireylenmegey edile azireylenmege edilewould that they did not misbehave |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menazireylenmege qoyayımazireylenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to misbehave | senazireylenmege qoy!azireylenme qoy!let someone misbehave! | olazireylenmege qoysunazireylenme qoysunlet him allow someone to misbehave | bizazireylenmege qoyayıqazireylenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to misbehave | sizazireylenmege qoyuğuz!azireylenme qoyuğuz!let someone misbehave, you all! | alaazireylenmege qoysunlaazireylenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to misbehave |
| Let someone… (commands) | menazireylenmege qoymayımazireylenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to misbehave | senazireylenmege qoyma!azireylenme qoyma!don't let someone misbehave! | olazireylenmege qoymasınazireylenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to misbehave | bizazireylenmege qoymayıqazireylenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to misbehave | sizazireylenmege qoymağız!azireylenme qoymağız!don't let someone misbehave, you all! | alaazireylenmege qoymasınlaazireylenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to misbehave |
| Let someone… (commands) | menazireylenmege qoyayımmı?azireylenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to misbehave? | olazireylenmege qoysunmu?azireylenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to misbehave? | bizazireylenmege qoyayıqmı?azireylenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to misbehave? | alaazireylenmege qoysunlamı?azireylenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to misbehave? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menazireylenmege qoymayımmı?azireylenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to misbehave? | olazireylenmege qoymasınmı?azireylenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to misbehave? | bizazireylenmege qoymayıqmı?azireylenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to misbehave? | alaazireylenmege qoymasınlamı?azireylenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to misbehave? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menazireylenmege qoyamaazireylenme qoyamaI allow someone to misbehave | senazireylenmege qoyasaazireylenme qoyasayou allow someone to misbehave | olazireylenmege qoyadıazireylenme qoyadıhe allows someone to misbehave | bizazireylenmege qoyabızazireylenme qoyabızwe allow someone to misbehave | sizazireylenmege qoyasızazireylenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to misbehave | alaazireylenmege qoyadılaazireylenme qoyadılathey allow someone to misbehave |
| Let someone… (present) | menazireylenmege qoymaymaazireylenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to misbehave | senazireylenmege qoymaysaazireylenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to misbehave | olazireylenmege qoymaydıazireylenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to misbehave | bizazireylenmege qoymaybızazireylenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to misbehave | sizazireylenmege qoymaysızazireylenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to misbehave | alaazireylenmege qoymaydılaazireylenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to misbehave |
| Let someone… (present) | menazireylenmege qoyamamı?azireylenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to misbehave? | senazireylenmege qoyamısa?azireylenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to misbehave? | olazireylenmege qoyamıdı?azireylenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to misbehave? | bizazireylenmege qoyabızmı?azireylenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to misbehave? | sizazireylenmege qoyamısız?azireylenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to misbehave? | alaazireylenmege qoyamıdıla?azireylenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to misbehave? |
| Let someone… (present) | menazireylenmege qoymaymamı?azireylenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to misbehave? | senazireylenmege qoymaymısa?azireylenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to misbehave? | olazireylenmege qoymaymıdı?azireylenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to misbehave? | bizazireylenmege qoymaybızmı?azireylenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to misbehave? | sizazireylenmege qoymaymısız?azireylenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to misbehave? | alaazireylenmege qoymaymıdıla?azireylenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to misbehave? |
| Let someone… (past) | menazireylenmege qoydumazireylenme qoydumI allowed someone to misbehave | senazireylenmege qoyduŋazireylenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to misbehave | olazireylenmege qoyduazireylenme qoyduhe allowed someone to misbehave | bizazireylenmege qoyduqazireylenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to misbehave | sizazireylenmege qoyduğuzazireylenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to misbehave | alaazireylenmege qoydulaazireylenme qoydulathey allowed someone to misbehave |
| Let someone… (past) | menazireylenmege qoymadımazireylenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to misbehave | senazireylenmege qoymadıŋazireylenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to misbehave | olazireylenmege qoymadıazireylenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to misbehave | bizazireylenmege qoymadıqazireylenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to misbehave | sizazireylenmege qoymadığızazireylenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to misbehave | alaazireylenmege qoymadılaazireylenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to misbehave |
| Let someone… (past) | menazireylenmege qoydummu?azireylenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to misbehave? | senazireylenmege qoyduŋmu?azireylenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to misbehave? | olazireylenmege qoydumu?azireylenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to misbehave? | bizazireylenmege qoyduqmu?azireylenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to misbehave? | sizazireylenmege qoyduğuzmu?azireylenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to misbehave? | alaazireylenmege qoydulamı?azireylenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to misbehave? |
| Let someone… (past) | menazireylenmege qoymadımmı?azireylenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to misbehave? | senazireylenmege qoymadıŋmı?azireylenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to misbehave? | olazireylenmege qoymadımı?azireylenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to misbehave? | bizazireylenmege qoymadıqmı?azireylenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to misbehave? | sizazireylenmege qoymadığızmı?azireylenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to misbehave? | alaazireylenmege qoymadılamı?azireylenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to misbehave? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menazireylenalamaI can misbehave | senazireylenalasayou can misbehave | olazireylenaladıhe can misbehave | bizazireylenalabızwe can misbehave | sizazireylenalasızyou all can misbehave | alaazireylenaladılathey can misbehave |
| Ability — present | menazireylenalmaymaI can't misbehave | senazireylenalmaysayou can't misbehave | olazireylenalmaydıhe can't misbehave | bizazireylenalmaybızwe can't misbehave | sizazireylenalmaysızyou all can't misbehave | alaazireylenalmaydılathey can't misbehave |
| Ability — present | menazireylenalamamı? azireylenalamıma?can I misbehave? | senazireylenalamısa?can you misbehave? | olazireylenalamıdı?can he misbehave? | bizazireylenalabızmı? azireylenalamıbız?can we misbehave? | sizazireylenalamısız?can you all misbehave? | alaazireylenalamıdıla?can they misbehave? |
| Ability — present | menazireylenalmaymamı? azireylenalmaymıma?can't I misbehave? | senazireylenalmaymısa?can't you misbehave? | olazireylenalmaymıdı?can't he misbehave? | bizazireylenalmaybızmı? azireylenalmaymıbız?can't we misbehave? | sizazireylenalmaymısız?can't you all misbehave? | alaazireylenalmaymıdıla?can't they misbehave? |
| Ability — if I can… | menazireylenalsamif I can misbehave | senazireylenalsaŋif you can misbehave | olazireylenalsaif he can misbehave | bizazireylenalsaqif we can misbehave | sizazireylenalsağızif you all can misbehave | alaazireylenalsalaif they can misbehave |
| Ability — if I can… | menazireylenalmasamif I can't misbehave | senazireylenalmasaŋif you can't misbehave | olazireylenalmasaif he can't misbehave | bizazireylenalmasaqif we can't misbehave | sizazireylenalmasağızif you all can't misbehave | alaazireylenalmasalaif they can't misbehave |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menazireylenaldımI was able to misbehave | senazireylenaldıŋyou were able to misbehave | olazireylenaldıhe was able to misbehave | bizazireylenaldıqwe were able to misbehave | sizazireylenaldığızyou all were able to misbehave | alaazireylenaldılathey were able to misbehave |
| Ability — simple past | menazireylenalmadımI could not misbehave | senazireylenalmadıŋyou could not misbehave | olazireylenalmadıhe could not misbehave | bizazireylenalmadıqwe could not misbehave | sizazireylenalmadığızyou all could not misbehave | alaazireylenalmadılathey could not misbehave |
| Ability — simple past | menazireylenaldımmı?was I able to misbehave? | senazireylenaldıŋmı?were you able to misbehave? | olazireylenaldımı?was he able to misbehave? | bizazireylenaldıqmı?were we able to misbehave? | sizazireylenaldığızmı?were you all able to misbehave? | alaazireylenaldılamı?were they able to misbehave? |
| Ability — simple past | menazireylenalmadımmı?couldn't I misbehave? | senazireylenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you misbehave? | olazireylenalmadımı?couldn't he misbehave? | bizazireylenalmadıqmı?couldn't we misbehave? | sizazireylenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all misbehave? | alaazireylenalmadılamı?couldn't they misbehave? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menazireylenalğanmaI have been able to misbehave | senazireylenalğansayou have been able to misbehave | olazireylenalğandıhe has been able to misbehave | bizazireylenalğanbızwe have been able to misbehave | sizazireylenalğansızyou all have been able to misbehave | alaazireylenalğandılathey have been able to misbehave |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menazireylenalmağanmaI haven't been able to misbehave | senazireylenalmağansayou haven't been able to misbehave | olazireylenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to misbehave | bizazireylenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to misbehave | sizazireylenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to misbehave | alaazireylenalmağandılathey haven't been able to misbehave |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menazireylenalğanmamı? azireylenalğanmıma?have I been able to misbehave? | senazireylenalğanmısa?have you been able to misbehave? | olazireylenalğanmıdı?has he been able to misbehave? | bizazireylenalğanbızmı? azireylenalğanmıbız?have we been able to misbehave? | sizazireylenalğanmısız?have you all been able to misbehave? | alaazireylenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to misbehave? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menazireylenalmağanmamı? azireylenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to misbehave? | senazireylenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to misbehave? | olazireylenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to misbehave? | bizazireylenalmağanbızmı? azireylenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to misbehave? | sizazireylenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to misbehave? | alaazireylenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to misbehave? |
| Ability — past perfect | menazireylenalğan edimazireylenalğanemI had been able to misbehave | senazireylenalğan ediŋazireylenalğaneŋyou had been able to misbehave | olazireylenalğan ediazireylenalğanedhe had been able to misbehave | bizazireylenalğan edikazireylenalğanekwe had been able to misbehave | sizazireylenalğan edigizazireylenalğanegizyou all had been able to misbehave | alaazireylenalğan edileazireylenalğanellethey had been able to misbehave |
| Ability — past perfect | menazireylenalmağan edimazireylenalmağanemI hadn't been able to misbehave | senazireylenalmağan ediŋazireylenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to misbehave | olazireylenalmağan ediazireylenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to misbehave | bizazireylenalmağan edikazireylenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to misbehave | sizazireylenalmağan edigizazireylenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to misbehave | alaazireylenalmağan edileazireylenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to misbehave |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menazireylenala edimazireylenalaemI could misbehave | senazireylenala ediŋazireylenalaeŋyou could misbehave | olazireylenala ediazireylenalaedhe could misbehave | bizazireylenala edikazireylenalaekwe could misbehave | sizazireylenala edigizazireylenalaegizyou all could misbehave | alaazireylenala edileazireylenalaellethey could misbehave |
| Ability — past background | menazireylenalmay edimazireylenalmayemI could not misbehave | senazireylenalmay ediŋazireylenalmayeŋyou could not misbehave | olazireylenalmay ediazireylenalmayedhe could not misbehave | bizazireylenalmay edikazireylenalmayekwe could not misbehave | sizazireylenalmay edigizazireylenalmayegizyou all could not misbehave | alaazireylenalmay edileazireylenalmayellethey could not misbehave |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menazireylenalırmaI will be able to misbehave | senazireylenalırsayou will be able to misbehave | olazireylenalırhe will be able to misbehave | bizazireylenalırbızwe will be able to misbehave | sizazireylenalırsızyou all will be able to misbehave | alaazireylenalırlathey will be able to misbehave |
| Ability — future I | menazireylenalmazmaI won't be able to misbehave | senazireylenalmazsayou won't be able to misbehave | olazireylenalmazhe won't be able to misbehave | bizazireylenalmazbızwe won't be able to misbehave | sizazireylenalmazsızyou all won't be able to misbehave | alaazireylenalmazlathey won't be able to misbehave |
| Ability — future I | menazireylenalırmamı? azireylenalırmıma?will I be able to misbehave? | senazireylenalırmısa?will you be able to misbehave? | olazireylenalırmı?will he be able to misbehave? | bizazireylenalırbızmı? azireylenalırmıbız?will we be able to misbehave? | sizazireylenalırmısız?will you all be able to misbehave? | alaazireylenalırlamı? azireylenalırmıla?will they be able to misbehave? |
| Ability — future I | menazireylenalmazmamı? azireylenalmazmıma?won't I be able to misbehave? | senazireylenalmazmısa?won't you be able to misbehave? | olazireylenalmazmı?won't he be able to misbehave? | bizazireylenalmazbızmı? azireylenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to misbehave? | sizazireylenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to misbehave? | alaazireylenalmazlamı? azireylenalmazmıla?won't they be able to misbehave? |
| Ability — future II | menazireylenallıqmaI am going to be able to misbehave | senazireylenallıqsayou are going to be able to misbehave | olazireylenallıqdıhe is going to be able to misbehave | bizazireylenallıqbızwe are going to be able to misbehave | sizazireylenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to misbehave | alaazireylenallıqdılathey are going to be able to misbehave |
| Ability — future II | menazireylenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to misbehave | senazireylenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to misbehave | olazireylenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to misbehave | bizazireylenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to misbehave | sizazireylenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to misbehave | alaazireylenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to misbehave |
| Ability — future II | menazireylenallıqmamı? azireylenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to misbehave? | senazireylenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to misbehave? | olazireylenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to misbehave? | bizazireylenallıqbızmı? azireylenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to misbehave? | sizazireylenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to misbehave? | alaazireylenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to misbehave? |
| Ability — future II | menazireylenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to misbehave? | senazireylenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to misbehave? | olazireylenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to misbehave? | bizazireylenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to misbehave? | sizazireylenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to misbehave? | alaazireylenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to misbehave? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menazireylenalır edimazireylenalır emI would be able to misbehave | senazireylenalır ediŋazireylenalır eŋyou would be able to misbehave | olazireylenalır ediazireylenalır edhe would be able to misbehave | bizazireylenalır edikazireylenalır ekwe would be able to misbehave | sizazireylenalır edigizazireylenalır egizyou all would be able to misbehave | alaazireylenalır edileazireylenalır ellethey would be able to misbehave |
| Ability — would be able to… | menazireylenalmaz edimazireylenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to misbehave | senazireylenalmaz ediŋazireylenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to misbehave | olazireylenalmaz ediazireylenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to misbehave | bizazireylenalmaz edikazireylenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to misbehave | sizazireylenalmaz edigizazireylenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to misbehave | alaazireylenalmaz edileazireylenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to misbehave |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senazireylenalğınazireylenalğımay you be able to misbehave | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senazireylenalmağınazireylenalmağımay you not be able to misbehave | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menazireylenirge izleymeI want to misbehave | senazireylenirge izleyseyou want to misbehave | olazireylenirge izleydihe wants to misbehave | bizazireylenirge izleybizwe want to misbehave | sizazireylenirge izleysizyou all want to misbehave | alaazireylenirge izleydilethey want to misbehave |
| want to | menazireylenirge izlemeymeI do not want to misbehave | senazireylenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to misbehave | olazireylenirge izlemeydihe does not want to misbehave | bizazireylenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to misbehave | sizazireylenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to misbehave | alaazireylenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to misbehave |
| would like to | menazireylenirge süemeI would like to misbehave | senazireylenirge süeseyou would like to misbehave | olazireylenirge süedihe would like to misbehave | bizazireylenirge süebizwe would like to misbehave | sizazireylenirge süesizyou all would like to misbehave | alaazireylenirge süedilethey would like to misbehave |
| would like to | menazireylenirge süymeymeI would not like to misbehave | senazireylenirge süymeyseyou would not like to misbehave | olazireylenirge süymeydihe would not like to misbehave | bizazireylenirge süymeybizwe would not like to misbehave | sizazireylenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to misbehave | alaazireylenirge süymeydilethey would not like to misbehave |
| hope to | menazireylenirge umutlanamaI hope to misbehave | senazireylenirge umutlanasayou hope to misbehave | olazireylenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to misbehave | bizazireylenirge umutlanabızwe hope to misbehave | sizazireylenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to misbehave | alaazireylenirge umutlanadılathey hope to misbehave |
| hope to | menazireylenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to misbehave | senazireylenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to misbehave | olazireylenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to misbehave | bizazireylenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to misbehave | sizazireylenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to misbehave | alaazireylenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to misbehave |
| be about to | menazireylenirge deb turamaI am about to misbehave | senazireylenirge deb turasayou are about to misbehave | olazireylenirge deb turadıhe is about to misbehave | bizazireylenirge deb turabızwe are about to misbehave | sizazireylenirge deb turasızyou all are about to misbehave | alaazireylenirge deb turadılathey are about to misbehave |
| be about to | menazireylenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to misbehave | senazireylenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to misbehave | olazireylenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to misbehave | bizazireylenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to misbehave | sizazireylenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to misbehave | alaazireylenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to misbehave |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menazireylenirge kerekmeI need to misbehave | senazireylenirge kerekseyou need to misbehave | olazireylenirge kerekdihe needs to misbehave | bizazireylenirge kerekbizwe need to misbehave | sizazireylenirge kereksizyou all need to misbehave | alaazireylenirge kerekdilethey need to misbehave |
| need to | menazireylenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to misbehave | senazireylenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to misbehave | olazireylenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to misbehave | bizazireylenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to misbehave | sizazireylenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to misbehave | alaazireylenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to misbehave |
| have to | menmenŋe azireylenirge tüşediI have to misbehave | sensenŋe azireylenirge tüşediyou have to misbehave | olaŋa azireylenirge tüşedihe has to misbehave | bizbizge azireylenirge tüşediwe have to misbehave | sizsizge azireylenirge tüşediyou all have to misbehave | alaalağa azireylenirge tüşedithey have to misbehave |
| have to | menmenŋe azireylenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to misbehave | sensenŋe azireylenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to misbehave | olaŋa azireylenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to misbehave | bizbizge azireylenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to misbehave | sizsizge azireylenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to misbehave | alaalağa azireylenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to misbehave |
| be obliged to | menazireylenirge borçlumaI am obliged to misbehave | senazireylenirge borçlusayou are obliged to misbehave | olazireylenirge borçluduhe is obliged to misbehave | bizazireylenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to misbehave | sizazireylenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to misbehave | alaazireylenirge borçludulathey are obliged to misbehave |
| be obliged to | menazireylenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to misbehave | senazireylenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to misbehave | olazireylenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to misbehave | bizazireylenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to misbehave | sizazireylenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to misbehave | alaazireylenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to misbehave |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menazireylenirge madarım bardıI have a way to misbehave | senazireylenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to misbehave | olazireylenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to misbehave | bizazireylenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to misbehave | sizazireylenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to misbehave | alaazireylenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to misbehave |
| have a way to | menazireylenirge madarım joqduI have no way to misbehave | senazireylenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to misbehave | olazireylenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to misbehave | bizazireylenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to misbehave | sizazireylenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to misbehave | alaazireylenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to misbehave |
| be free to | menazireylenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to misbehave | senazireylenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to misbehave | olazireylenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to misbehave | bizazireylenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to misbehave | sizazireylenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to misbehave | alaazireylenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to misbehave |
| be free to | menazireylenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to misbehave | senazireylenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to misbehave | olazireylenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to misbehave | bizazireylenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to misbehave | sizazireylenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to misbehave | alaazireylenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to misbehave |
| be possible to | menmenŋe azireylenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to misbehave | sensenŋe azireylenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to misbehave | olaŋa azireylenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to misbehave | bizbizge azireylenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to misbehave | sizsizge azireylenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to misbehave | alaalağa azireylenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to misbehave |
| be possible to | menmenŋe azireylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to misbehave | sensenŋe azireylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to misbehave | olaŋa azireylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to misbehave | bizbizge azireylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to misbehave | sizsizge azireylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to misbehave | alaalağa azireylenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to misbehave |
| be ready to | menazireylenirge hazırmaI am ready to misbehave | senazireylenirge hazırsayou are ready to misbehave | olazireylenirge hazırdıhe is ready to misbehave | bizazireylenirge hazırbızwe are ready to misbehave | sizazireylenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to misbehave | alaazireylenirge hazırdılathey are ready to misbehave |
| be ready to | menazireylenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to misbehave | senazireylenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to misbehave | olazireylenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to misbehave | bizazireylenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to misbehave | sizazireylenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to misbehave | alaazireylenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to misbehave |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menazireylenirge küreşemeI am trying to misbehave | senazireylenirge küreşeseyou are trying to misbehave | olazireylenirge küreşedihe is trying to misbehave | bizazireylenirge küreşebizwe are trying to misbehave | sizazireylenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to misbehave | alaazireylenirge küreşedilethey are trying to misbehave |
| try to | menazireylenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to misbehave | senazireylenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to misbehave | olazireylenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to misbehave | bizazireylenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to misbehave | sizazireylenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to misbehave | alaazireylenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to misbehave |
| agree to | menazireylenirge unaymaI agree to misbehave | senazireylenirge unaysayou agree to misbehave | olazireylenirge unaydıhe agrees to misbehave | bizazireylenirge unaybızwe agree to misbehave | sizazireylenirge unaysızyou all agree to misbehave | alaazireylenirge unaydılathey agree to misbehave |
| agree to | menazireylenirge unamaymaI refuse to misbehave | senazireylenirge unamaysayou refuse to misbehave | olazireylenirge unamaydıhe refuses to misbehave | bizazireylenirge unamaybızwe refuse to misbehave | sizazireylenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to misbehave | alaazireylenirge unamaydılathey refuse to misbehave |
| hurry to | menazireylenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to misbehave | senazireylenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to misbehave | olazireylenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to misbehave | bizazireylenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to misbehave | sizazireylenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to misbehave | alaazireylenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to misbehave |
| hurry to | menazireylenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to misbehave | senazireylenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to misbehave | olazireylenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to misbehave | bizazireylenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to misbehave | sizazireylenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to misbehave | alaazireylenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to misbehave |
| be afraid to | menazireylenirge qorqamaI am afraid to misbehave | senazireylenirge qorqasayou are afraid to misbehave | olazireylenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to misbehave | bizazireylenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to misbehave | sizazireylenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to misbehave | alaazireylenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to misbehave |
| be afraid to | menazireylenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to misbehave | senazireylenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to misbehave | olazireylenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to misbehave | bizazireylenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to misbehave | sizazireylenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to misbehave | alaazireylenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to misbehave |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menazireylene bolmazmaI can't be misbehaving | senazireylene bolmazsayou can't be misbehaving | olazireylene bolmazhe can't be misbehaving | bizazireylene bolmazbızwe can't be misbehaving | sizazireylene bolmazsızyou all can't be misbehaving | alaazireylene bolmazlathey can't be misbehaving |
| Inference, present — double negation | menazireylenmey bolmazmaI must be misbehaving (emphatic) | senazireylenmey bolmazsayou must be misbehaving (emphatic) | olazireylenmey bolmazhe must be misbehaving (emphatic) | bizazireylenmey bolmazbızwe must be misbehaving (emphatic) | sizazireylenmey bolmazsızyou all must be misbehaving (emphatic) | alaazireylenmey bolmazlathey must be misbehaving (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menazireylene turmasamif I don't keep misbehaving | senazireylene turmasaŋif you don't keep misbehaving | olazireylene turmasaif he doesn't keep misbehaving | bizazireylene turmasaqif we don't keep misbehaving | sizazireylene turmasağızif you all don't keep misbehaving | alaazireylene turmasalaif they don't keep misbehaving |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menazireylene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of misbehaving | senazireylene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of misbehaving | olazireylene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of misbehaving | bizazireylene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of misbehaving | sizazireylene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of misbehaving | alaazireylene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of misbehaving |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menazireylenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not misbehaving (emphatic) | senazireylenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not misbehaving (emphatic) | olazireylenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not misbehaving (emphatic) | bizazireylenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not misbehaving (emphatic) | sizazireylenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not misbehaving (emphatic) | alaazireylenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not misbehaving (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menazireylenmey turamaI keep on not misbehaving | senazireylenmey turasayou keep on not misbehaving | olazireylenmey turadıhe keeps on not misbehaving | bizazireylenmey turabızwe keep on not misbehaving | sizazireylenmey turasızyou all keep on not misbehaving | alaazireylenmey turadılathey keep on not misbehaving |
| Progressive — double negation | menazireylenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not misbehaving | senazireylenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not misbehaving | olazireylenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not misbehaving | bizazireylenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not misbehaving | sizazireylenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not misbehaving | alaazireylenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not misbehaving |
| Progressive — double negation | menazireylenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not misbehaving? | senazireylenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not misbehaving? | olazireylenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not misbehaving? | bizazireylenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not misbehaving? | sizazireylenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not misbehaving? | alaazireylenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not misbehaving? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menazireylenŋen bolmazmaI can't have misbehaved | senazireylenŋen bolmazsayou can't have misbehaved | olazireylenŋen bolmazhe can't have misbehaved | bizazireylenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have misbehaved | sizazireylenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have misbehaved | alaazireylenŋen bolmazlathey can't have misbehaved |
| Inference — double negation | menazireylenmegen bolmazmaI must have misbehaved (emphatic) | senazireylenmegen bolmazsayou must have misbehaved (emphatic) | olazireylenmegen bolmazhe must have misbehaved (emphatic) | bizazireylenmegen bolmazbızwe must have misbehaved (emphatic) | sizazireylenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have misbehaved (emphatic) | alaazireylenmegen bolmazlathey must have misbehaved (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menazireylenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had misbehaved | senazireylenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had misbehaved | olazireylenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had misbehaved | bizazireylenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had misbehaved | sizazireylenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had misbehaved | alaazireylenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had misbehaved |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menazireylenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't misbehaved | senazireylenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't misbehaved | olazireylenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't misbehaved | bizazireylenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't misbehaved | sizazireylenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't misbehaved | alaazireylenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't misbehaved |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menazireylennik bolmazmaI can't be going to misbehave | senazireylennik bolmazsayou can't be going to misbehave | olazireylennik bolmazhe can't be going to misbehave | bizazireylennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to misbehave | sizazireylennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to misbehave | alaazireylennik bolmazlathey can't be going to misbehave |
| Inference, future — double negation | menazireylenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to misbehave (emphatic) | senazireylenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to misbehave (emphatic) | olazireylenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to misbehave (emphatic) | bizazireylenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to misbehave (emphatic) | sizazireylenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to misbehave (emphatic) | alaazireylenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to misbehave (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menazireylennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to misbehave | senazireylennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to misbehave | olazireylennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to misbehave | bizazireylennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to misbehave | sizazireylennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to misbehave | alaazireylennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to misbehave |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menazireylenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to misbehave | senazireylenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to misbehave | olazireylenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to misbehave | bizazireylenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to misbehave | sizazireylenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to misbehave | alaazireylenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to misbehave |