awrutdururğa
/awrutdururʁa/
make someone hurt someone, cause someone to be hurt — A double causative of awruturğa "hurt": someone else causes the pain.
- anı awrutdurdu — he had him hurt
- qolun awrutdururğa — to have his arm hurt
- balağa awrutdururğa — to make the child hurt someone
Conjugation
Common forms
- awrutduradıhe is making someone hurt someone
- awrutdurduhe made someone hurt someone
- awrutdurğandıhe has made someone hurt someone
- awrutdururhe will make someone hurt someone
- awrutdurluqduhe is going to make someone hurt someone
- awrutdura edihe was making someone hurt someone
- awrutdursaif he makes someone hurt someone
- awrutdur!make someone hurt someone!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menawrutduramaI am making someone hurt someone | senawrutdurasayou are making someone hurt someone | olawrutduradıhe is making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurabızwe are making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurasızyou all are making someone hurt someone | alaawrutduradılathey are making someone hurt someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menawrutdurmaymaI am not making someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmaysayou are not making someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmaydıhe is not making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmaybızwe are not making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmaysızyou all are not making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmaydılathey are not making someone hurt someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menawrutduramamı? awrutduramıma?am I making someone hurt someone? | senawrutduramısa?are you making someone hurt someone? | olawrutduramıdı?is he making someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurabızmı? awrutduramıbız?are we making someone hurt someone? | sizawrutduramısız?are you all making someone hurt someone? | alaawrutduramıdıla?are they making someone hurt someone? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menawrutdurmaymamı? awrutdurmaymıma?aren't I making someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurmaymısa?aren't you making someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmaymıdı?isn't he making someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmaybızmı? awrutdurmaymıbız?aren't we making someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurmaymısız?aren't you all making someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmaymıdıla?aren't they making someone hurt someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menawrutduruwçanmaI usually make someone hurt someone | senawrutduruwçansayou usually make someone hurt someone | olawrutduruwçandıhe usually makes someone hurt someone | bizawrutduruwçanbızwe usually make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduruwçansızyou all usually make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduruwçandılathey usually make someone hurt someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menawrutduruwçan tülmeI don't usually make someone hurt someone | senawrutduruwçan tülseyou don't usually make someone hurt someone | olawrutduruwçan tüldühe doesn't usually make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduruwçan tülbüzwe don't usually make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduruwçan tülsüzyou all don't usually make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduruwçan tüldülethey don't usually make someone hurt someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menawrutduruwçanmamı? awrutduruwçanmıma?do I usually make someone hurt someone? | senawrutduruwçanmısa?do you usually make someone hurt someone? | olawrutduruwçanmıdı?does he usually make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutduruwçanbızmı? awrutduruwçanmıbız?do we usually make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutduruwçanmısız?do you all usually make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutduruwçanmıdıla?do they usually make someone hurt someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menawrutduruwçan tülmüme?don't I usually make someone hurt someone? | senawrutduruwçan tülmüse?don't you usually make someone hurt someone? | olawrutduruwçan tülmüdü?doesn't he usually make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutduruwçan tülmübüz?don't we usually make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutduruwçan tülmüsüz?don't you all usually make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutduruwçan tülmüdüle?don't they usually make someone hurt someone? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olawrutdurubduhe has made someone hurt someone and remains so | alaawrutdurubdulathey have made someone hurt someone and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olawrutdurubmudu?has he made someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurubmudula?have they made someone hurt someone? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menawrutdura turamaI am in the middle of making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura turasayou are in the middle of making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura turadıhe is in the middle of making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura turabızwe are in the middle of making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura turadılathey are in the middle of making someone hurt someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menawrutdura turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone hurt someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menawrutdura turamamı? awrutdura turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone hurt someone? | senawrutdura turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone hurt someone? | olawrutdura turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdura turabızmı? awrutdura turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdura turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdura turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone hurt someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menawrutdura turmaymamı? awrutdura turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone hurt someone? | senawrutdura turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone hurt someone? | olawrutdura turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdura turmaybızmı? awrutdura turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdura turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdura turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone hurt someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menawrutdurdumI made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurduŋyou made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurduhe made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurduqwe made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurduğuzyou all made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurdulathey made someone hurt someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menawrutdurmadımI didn't make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmadıŋyou didn't make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmadıhe didn't make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmadıqwe didn't make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmadığızyou all didn't make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmadılathey didn't make someone hurt someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menawrutdurdummu?did I make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurduŋmu?did you make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurdumu?did he make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurduqmu?did we make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurduğuzmu?did you all make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurdulamı?did they make someone hurt someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menawrutdurmadımmı?didn't I make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurmadıŋmı?didn't you make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmadımı?didn't he make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmadıqmı?didn't we make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurmadığızmı?didn't you all make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmadılamı?didn't they make someone hurt someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menawrutdurğanmaI have made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurğansayou have made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurğandıhe has made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurğanbızwe have made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurğansızyou all have made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurğandılathey have made someone hurt someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menawrutdurmağanmaI haven't made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağansayou haven't made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmağandıhe hasn't made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağanbızwe haven't made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağansızyou all haven't made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmağandılathey haven't made someone hurt someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menawrutdurğanmamı? awrutdurğanmıma?have I made someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurğanmısa?have you made someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurğanmıdı?has he made someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurğanbızmı? awrutdurğanmıbız?have we made someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurğanmısız?have you all made someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurğanmıdıla?have they made someone hurt someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menawrutdurmağanmamı? awrutdurmağanmıma?haven't I made someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurmağanmısa?haven't you made someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmağanmıdı?hasn't he made someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmağanbızmı? awrutdurmağanmıbız?haven't we made someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurmağanmısız?haven't you all made someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmağanmıdıla?haven't they made someone hurt someone? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menawrutdururmaI will make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurursayou will make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururhe will make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururbuzwe will make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurursuzyou all will make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururlathey will make someone hurt someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menawrutdurmazmaI won't make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmazsayou won't make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmazhe won't make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmazbızwe won't make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmazsızyou all won't make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmazlathey won't make someone hurt someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menawrutdururmamı? awrutdururmuma?will I make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdururmusa?will you make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdururmu?will he make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdururbuzmu? awrutdururmubuz?will we make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdururmusuz?will you all make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdururlamı? awrutdururmula?will they make someone hurt someone? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menawrutdurmazmamı? awrutdurmazmıma?won't I make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurmazmısa?won't you make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmazmı?won't he make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmazbızmı? awrutdurmazmıbız?won't we make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurmazmısız?won't you all make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmazlamı? awrutdurmazmıla?won't they make someone hurt someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menawrutdurluqma1awrutdurruqmaI am going to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurluqsa1awrutdurruqsayou are going to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurluqdu1awrutdurruqduhe is going to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurluqbuz1awrutdurruqbuzwe are going to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurluqsuz1awrutdurruqsuzyou all are going to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurluqdula1awrutdurruqdulathey are going to make someone hurt someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menawrutdurluq tülme1awrutdurruq tülmeI am not going to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurluq tülse1awrutdurruq tülseyou are not going to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurluq tüldü1awrutdurruq tüldühe is not going to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurluq tülbüz1awrutdurruq tülbüzwe are not going to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurluq tülsüz1awrutdurruq tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurluq tüldüle1awrutdurruq tüldülethey are not going to make someone hurt someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menawrutdurluqmamı?1 awrutdurluqmuma?awrutdurruqmamı?am I going to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurluqmusa?1awrutdurruqmusa?are you going to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurluqmudu?1awrutdurruqmudu?is he going to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurluqbuzmu?1 awrutdurluqmubuz?awrutdurruqbuzmu?are we going to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurluqmusuz?1awrutdurruqmusuz?are you all going to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurluqmudula?1awrutdurruqmudula?are they going to make someone hurt someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menawrutdurluq tülmüme?1awrutdurruq tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurluq tülmüse?1awrutdurruq tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurluq tülmüdü?1awrutdurruq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurluq tülmübüz?1awrutdurruq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurluq tülmüsüz?1awrutdurruq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurluq tülmüdüle?1awrutdurruq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone hurt someone? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so awrutdurruqdu
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menawrutdurğan edimawrutdurğanemI had made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurğan ediŋawrutdurğaneŋyou had made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurğan ediawrutdurğanedhe had made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurğan edikawrutdurğanekwe had made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurğan edigizawrutdurğanegizyou all had made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurğan edileawrutdurğanellethey had made someone hurt someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menawrutdurmağan edimawrutdurmağanemI hadn't made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağan ediŋawrutdurmağaneŋyou hadn't made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmağan ediawrutdurmağanedhe hadn't made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağan edikawrutdurmağanekwe hadn't made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağan edigizawrutdurmağanegizyou all hadn't made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmağan edileawrutdurmağanellethey hadn't made someone hurt someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menawrutdura edimawrutduraemI was making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura ediŋawrutduraeŋyou were making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura ediawrutduraedhe was making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura edikawrutduraekwe were making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura edigizawrutduraegizyou all were making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura edileawrutduraellethey were making someone hurt someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menawrutdurmay edimawrutdurmayemI wasn't making someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmay ediŋawrutdurmayeŋyou weren't making someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmay ediawrutdurmayedhe wasn't making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmay edikawrutdurmayekwe weren't making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmay edigizawrutdurmayegizyou all weren't making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmay edileawrutdurmayellethey weren't making someone hurt someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menawrutduruwçan edimawrutduruwçanemI used to make someone hurt someone | senawrutduruwçan ediŋawrutduruwçaneŋyou used to make someone hurt someone | olawrutduruwçan ediawrutduruwçanedhe used to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduruwçan edikawrutduruwçanekwe used to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduruwçan edigizawrutduruwçanegizyou all used to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduruwçan edileawrutduruwçanellethey used to make someone hurt someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | menawrutduruwçan tül edimawrutduruwçan tül emI didn't use to make someone hurt someone | senawrutduruwçan tül ediŋawrutduruwçan tül eŋyou didn't use to make someone hurt someone | olawrutduruwçan tül ediawrutduruwçan tül edhe didn't use to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduruwçan tül edikawrutduruwçan tül ekwe didn't use to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduruwçan tül edigizawrutduruwçan tül egizyou all didn't use to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduruwçan tül edileawrutduruwçan tül ellethey didn't use to make someone hurt someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olawrutdurub edihe had made someone hurt someone and remained so | alaawrutdurub edilethey had made someone hurt someone and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olawrutdurub tül edihe hadn't made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurub tül edilethey hadn't made someone hurt someone | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menawrutdura tura edimawrutdura turaemI was in the middle of making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura tura ediŋawrutdura turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura tura ediawrutdura turaedhe was in the middle of making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura tura edikawrutdura turaekwe were in the middle of making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura tura edigizawrutdura turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura tura edileawrutdura turaellethey were in the middle of making someone hurt someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menawrutdura turmay edimawrutdura turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura turmay ediŋawrutdura turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura turmay ediawrutdura turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura turmay edikawrutdura turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura turmay edigizawrutdura turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura turmay edileawrutdura turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone hurt someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menawrutdurur edimawrutdurur emI would make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurur ediŋawrutdurur eŋyou would make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurur ediawrutdurur edhe would make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurur edikawrutdurur ekwe would make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurur edigizawrutdurur egizyou all would make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurur edileawrutdurur ellethey would make someone hurt someone |
| Conditional result (would) | menawrutdurmaz edimawrutdurmaz emI wouldn't make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmaz ediŋawrutdurmaz eŋyou wouldn't make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmaz ediawrutdurmaz edhe wouldn't make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmaz edikawrutdurmaz ekwe wouldn't make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmaz edigizawrutdurmaz egizyou all wouldn't make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmaz edileawrutdurmaz ellethey wouldn't make someone hurt someone |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menawrutdurluq edim2awrutdurluq emawrutdurruq edimI would have made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurluq ediŋ2awrutdurluq eŋawrutdurruq ediŋyou would have made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurluq edi2awrutdurluq edawrutdurruq edihe would have made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurluq edik2awrutdurluq ekawrutdurruq edikwe would have made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurluq edigiz2awrutdurluq egizawrutdurruq edigizyou all would have made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurluq edile2awrutdurluq elleawrutdurruq edilethey would have made someone hurt someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menawrutdurluq tül edim2awrutdurluq tül emawrutdurruq tül edimI wouldn't have made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurluq tül ediŋ2awrutdurluq tül eŋawrutdurruq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurluq tül edi2awrutdurluq tül edawrutdurruq tül edihe wouldn't have made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurluq tül edik2awrutdurluq tül ekawrutdurruq tül edikwe wouldn't have made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurluq tül edigiz2awrutdurluq tül egizawrutdurruq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurluq tül edile2awrutdurluq tül elleawrutdurruq tül edilethey wouldn't have made someone hurt someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so awrutdurruq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menawrutdursamif I make someone hurt someone | senawrutdursaŋif you make someone hurt someone | olawrutdursaif he makes someone hurt someone | bizawrutdursaqif we make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdursağızif you all make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdursalaif they make someone hurt someone |
| Conditional | menawrutdurmasamif I don't make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmasaŋif you don't make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmasaif he doesn't make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmasaqif we don't make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmasağızif you all don't make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmasalaif they don't make someone hurt someone |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menawrutdura esemif I am making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura eseŋif you are making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura eseif he is making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura esekif we are making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura esegizif you all are making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura eseleif they are making someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, present real | menawrutdurmay esemif I am not making someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmay eseŋif you are not making someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmay eseif he is not making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmay esekif we are not making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmay esegizif you all are not making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmay eseleif they are not making someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menawrutdursam ediawrutdursam edif only I made someone hurt someone | senawrutdursaŋ ediawrutdursaŋ edif only you made someone hurt someone | olawrutdursa ediawrutdursaedif only he made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdursaq ediawrutdursaq edif only we made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdursağız ediawrutdursağız edif only you all made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdursala ediawrutdursalaedif only they made someone hurt someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menawrutdurmasam ediawrutdurmasam edif only I didn't make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmasaŋ ediawrutdurmasaŋ edif only you didn't make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmasa ediawrutdurmasaedif only he didn't make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmasaq ediawrutdurmasaq edif only we didn't make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmasağız ediawrutdurmasağız edif only you all didn't make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmasala ediawrutdurmasalaedif only they didn't make someone hurt someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menawrutdura tursamif I keep making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura tursaŋif you keep making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura tursaif he keeps making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura tursaqif we keep making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura tursağızif you all keep making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura tursalaif they keep making someone hurt someone |
| Progressive conditional | menawrutdurmay tursamif I keep on not making someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmay tursaŋif you keep on not making someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmay tursaif he keeps on not making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmay tursaqif we keep on not making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmay tursağızif you all keep on not making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmay tursalaif they keep on not making someone hurt someone |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menawrutdura tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone hurt someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menawrutdurmay tura esemif I keep on not making someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmay tura eseif he keeps on not making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmay tura esekif we keep on not making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmay tura eseleif they keep on not making someone hurt someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menawrutdurdum esemif I made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurduŋ eseŋif you made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurdu eseif he made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurduq esekif we made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurduğuz esegizif you all made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurdula eseleif they made someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menawrutdurmadım esemif I didn't make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmadı eseif he didn't make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmadıq esekif we didn't make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmadığız esegizif you all didn't make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmadıla eseleif they didn't make someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menawrutdurğan esemif I did make someone hurt someone (indeed) | senawrutdurğan eseŋif you did make someone hurt someone (indeed) | olawrutdurğan eseif he did make someone hurt someone (indeed) | bizawrutdurğan esekif we did make someone hurt someone (indeed) | sizawrutdurğan esegizif you all did make someone hurt someone (indeed) | alaawrutdurğan eseleif they did make someone hurt someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menawrutdurmağan esemif I didn't make someone hurt someone (indeed) | senawrutdurmağan eseŋif you didn't make someone hurt someone (indeed) | olawrutdurmağan eseif he didn't make someone hurt someone (indeed) | bizawrutdurmağan esekif we didn't make someone hurt someone (indeed) | sizawrutdurmağan esegizif you all didn't make someone hurt someone (indeed) | alaawrutdurmağan eseleif they didn't make someone hurt someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menawrutdurğan bolsamif I had made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurğan bolsaŋif you had made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurğan bolsaif he had made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurğan bolsaqif we had made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurğan bolsağızif you all had made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurğan bolsalaif they had made someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menawrutdurmağan bolsamif I hadn't made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmağan bolsaif he hadn't made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menawrutdurğan bolsam ediawrutdurğan bolsam edif only I had made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurğan bolsaŋ ediawrutdurğan bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurğan bolsa ediawrutdurğan bolsaedif only he had made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurğan bolsaq ediawrutdurğan bolsaq edif only we had made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurğan bolsağız ediawrutdurğan bolsağız edif only you all had made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurğan bolsala ediawrutdurğan bolsalaedif only they had made someone hurt someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menawrutdurmağan bolsam ediawrutdurmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağan bolsaŋ ediawrutdurmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmağan bolsa ediawrutdurmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağan bolsaq ediawrutdurmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağan bolsağız ediawrutdurmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmağan bolsala ediawrutdurmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone hurt someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menawrutdurur esemif I will make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurur eseŋif you will make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurur eseif he will make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurur esekif we will make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurur esegizif you all will make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurur eseleif they will make someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, aorist | menawrutdurmaz esemif I won't make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmaz eseŋif you won't make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmaz eseif he won't make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmaz esekif we won't make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmaz esegizif you all won't make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmaz eseleif they won't make someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menawrutdurluq esem4awrutdurruq esemif I am going to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurluq eseŋ4awrutdurruq eseŋif you are going to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurluq ese4awrutdurruq eseif he is going to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurluq esek4awrutdurruq esekif we are going to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurluq esegiz4awrutdurruq esegizif you all are going to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurluq esele4awrutdurruq eseleif they are going to make someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, future | menawrutdurluq tül esem4awrutdurruq tül esemif I am not going to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurluq tül eseŋ4awrutdurruq tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurluq tül ese4awrutdurruq tül eseif he is not going to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurluq tül esek4awrutdurruq tül esekif we are not going to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurluq tül esegiz4awrutdurruq tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurluq tül esele4awrutdurruq tül eseleif they are not going to make someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menawrutdurluq bolsam5awrutdurruq bolsamif I were going to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurluq bolsaŋ5awrutdurruq bolsaŋif you were going to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurluq bolsa5awrutdurruq bolsaif he were going to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurluq bolsaq5awrutdurruq bolsaqif we were going to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurluq bolsağız5awrutdurruq bolsağızif you all were going to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurluq bolsala5awrutdurruq bolsalaif they were going to make someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menawrutdurmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make someone hurt someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso awrutdurduŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so awrutdurruq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so awrutdurruq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menawrutdura bolurmaI must be making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura bolursayou must be making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura bolurhe must be making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura bolurbuzwe must be making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura bolursuzyou all must be making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura bolurlathey must be making someone hurt someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menawrutdurmay bolurmaI must not be making someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmay bolursayou must not be making someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmay bolurhe must not be making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmay bolurbuzwe must not be making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmay bolursuzyou all must not be making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmay bolurlathey must not be making someone hurt someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menawrutdura tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone hurt someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menawrutdurmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone hurt someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menawrutdurğan bolurmaI must have made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurğan bolursayou must have made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurğan bolurhe must have made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurğan bolurbuzwe must have made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurğan bolursuzyou all must have made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurğan bolurlathey must have made someone hurt someone |
| Inference (must have) | menawrutdurmağan bolurmaI must not have made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağan bolursayou must not have made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmağan bolurhe must not have made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmağan bolurlathey must not have made someone hurt someone |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menawrutdurluq bolurma6awrutdurruq bolurmaI must be going to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurluq bolursa6awrutdurruq bolursayou must be going to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurluq bolur6awrutdurruq bolurhe must be going to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurluq bolurbuz6awrutdurruq bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurluq bolursuz6awrutdurruq bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurluq bolurla6awrutdurruq bolurlathey must be going to make someone hurt someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menawrutdurmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make someone hurt someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so awrutdurruq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menawrutdurayımlet me make someone hurt someone | senawrutdur!make someone hurt someone! | olawrutdursunlet him make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurayıqlet's make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduruğuz!make someone hurt someone, you all! | alaawrutdursunlalet them make someone hurt someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menawrutdurmayımlet me not make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurma!don't make someone hurt someone! | olawrutdurmasınlet him not make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmayıqlet's not make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağız!don't make someone hurt someone, you all! | alaawrutdurmasınlalet them not make someone hurt someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menawrutdurayımmı?shall I make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdursunmu?should he make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurayıqmı?shall we make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdursunlamı?should they make someone hurt someone? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menawrutdurmayımmı?shall I not make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmasınmı?should he not make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmayıqmı?shall we not make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmasınlamı?should they not make someone hurt someone? | ||
| Requests | senawrutdurçu7awrutdurçunplease make someone hurt someone | olawrutdursunçudo let him make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurçuğuzplease make someone hurt someone (plural/polite) | alaawrutdursunlaçıdo let them make someone hurt someone | ||
| Requests | senawrutdurmaçı7awrutdurmaçınplease don't make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmasınçıdo let him not make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmaçığızplease don't make someone hurt someone (plural/polite) | alaawrutdurmasınlaçıdo let them not make someone hurt someone | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senawrutdurğunawrutdurğumay you make someone hurt someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senawrutdurmağınawrutdurmağımay you not make someone hurt someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menawrutdurğay edim awrutdurğa edimwould that I made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurğay ediŋ awrutdurğa ediŋwould that you made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurğay edi awrutdurğa ediwould that he made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurğay edik awrutdurğa edikwould that we made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurğay edigiz awrutdurğa edigizwould that you all made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurğay edile awrutdurğa edilewould that they made someone hurt someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menawrutdurmağay edim awrutdurmağa edimwould that I did not make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağay ediŋ awrutdurmağa ediŋwould that you did not make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmağay edi awrutdurmağa ediwould that he did not make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağay edik awrutdurmağa edikwould that we did not make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağay edigiz awrutdurmağa edigizwould that you all did not make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmağay edile awrutdurmağa edilewould that they did not make someone hurt someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menawrutdurmağa qoyayımawrutdurma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağa qoy!awrutdurma qoy!let someone make someone hurt someone! | olawrutdurmağa qoysunawrutdurma qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağa qoyayıqawrutdurma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağa qoyuğuz!awrutdurma qoyuğuz!let someone make someone hurt someone, you all! | alaawrutdurmağa qoysunlaawrutdurma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone hurt someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menawrutdurmağa qoymayımawrutdurma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağa qoyma!awrutdurma qoyma!don't let someone make someone hurt someone! | olawrutdurmağa qoymasınawrutdurma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağa qoymayıqawrutdurma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağa qoymağız!awrutdurma qoymağız!don't let someone make someone hurt someone, you all! | alaawrutdurmağa qoymasınlaawrutdurma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone hurt someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menawrutdurmağa qoyayımmı?awrutdurma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmağa qoysunmu?awrutdurma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmağa qoyayıqmı?awrutdurma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmağa qoysunlamı?awrutdurma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menawrutdurmağa qoymayımmı?awrutdurma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmağa qoymasınmı?awrutdurma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmağa qoymayıqmı?awrutdurma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmağa qoymasınlamı?awrutdurma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menawrutdurmağa qoyamaawrutdurma qoyamaI allow someone to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağa qoyasaawrutdurma qoyasayou allow someone to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmağa qoyadıawrutdurma qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağa qoyabızawrutdurma qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağa qoyasızawrutdurma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmağa qoyadılaawrutdurma qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone hurt someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menawrutdurmağa qoymaymaawrutdurma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağa qoymaysaawrutdurma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmağa qoymaydıawrutdurma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağa qoymaybızawrutdurma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağa qoymaysızawrutdurma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmağa qoymaydılaawrutdurma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone hurt someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menawrutdurmağa qoyamamı?awrutdurma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurmağa qoyamısa?awrutdurma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmağa qoyamıdı?awrutdurma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmağa qoyabızmı?awrutdurma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurmağa qoyamısız?awrutdurma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmağa qoyamıdıla?awrutdurma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone hurt someone? |
| Let someone… (present) | menawrutdurmağa qoymaymamı?awrutdurma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurmağa qoymaymısa?awrutdurma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmağa qoymaymıdı?awrutdurma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmağa qoymaybızmı?awrutdurma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurmağa qoymaymısız?awrutdurma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmağa qoymaymıdıla?awrutdurma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone hurt someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menawrutdurmağa qoydumawrutdurma qoydumI allowed someone to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağa qoyduŋawrutdurma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmağa qoyduawrutdurma qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağa qoyduqawrutdurma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağa qoyduğuzawrutdurma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmağa qoydulaawrutdurma qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone hurt someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menawrutdurmağa qoymadımawrutdurma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağa qoymadıŋawrutdurma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmağa qoymadıawrutdurma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağa qoymadıqawrutdurma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağa qoymadığızawrutdurma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmağa qoymadılaawrutdurma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone hurt someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menawrutdurmağa qoydummu?awrutdurma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurmağa qoyduŋmu?awrutdurma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmağa qoydumu?awrutdurma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmağa qoyduqmu?awrutdurma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurmağa qoyduğuzmu?awrutdurma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmağa qoydulamı?awrutdurma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone hurt someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menawrutdurmağa qoymadımmı?awrutdurma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurmağa qoymadıŋmı?awrutdurma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmağa qoymadımı?awrutdurma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmağa qoymadıqmı?awrutdurma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurmağa qoymadığızmı?awrutdurma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmağa qoymadılamı?awrutdurma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone hurt someone? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menawrutduralamaI can make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralasayou can make someone hurt someone | olawrutduraladıhe can make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralabızwe can make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralasızyou all can make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduraladılathey can make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — present | menawrutduralmaymaI can't make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralmaysayou can't make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralmaydıhe can't make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralmaybızwe can't make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralmaysızyou all can't make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralmaydılathey can't make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — present | menawrutduralamamı? awrutduralamıma?can I make someone hurt someone? | senawrutduralamısa?can you make someone hurt someone? | olawrutduralamıdı?can he make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutduralabızmı? awrutduralamıbız?can we make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutduralamısız?can you all make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutduralamıdıla?can they make someone hurt someone? |
| Ability — present | menawrutduralmaymamı? awrutduralmaymıma?can't I make someone hurt someone? | senawrutduralmaymısa?can't you make someone hurt someone? | olawrutduralmaymıdı?can't he make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutduralmaybızmı? awrutduralmaymıbız?can't we make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutduralmaymısız?can't you all make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutduralmaymıdıla?can't they make someone hurt someone? |
| Ability — if I can… | menawrutduralsamif I can make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralsaŋif you can make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralsaif he can make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralsaqif we can make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralsağızif you all can make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralsalaif they can make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — if I can… | menawrutduralmasamif I can't make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralmasaŋif you can't make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralmasaif he can't make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralmasaqif we can't make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralmasağızif you all can't make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralmasalaif they can't make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menawrutduraldımI was able to make someone hurt someone | senawrutduraldıŋyou were able to make someone hurt someone | olawrutduraldıhe was able to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduraldıqwe were able to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduraldığızyou all were able to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduraldılathey were able to make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — simple past | menawrutduralmadımI could not make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralmadıŋyou could not make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralmadıhe could not make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralmadıqwe could not make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralmadığızyou all could not make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralmadılathey could not make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — simple past | menawrutduraldımmı?was I able to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutduraldıŋmı?were you able to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutduraldımı?was he able to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutduraldıqmı?were we able to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutduraldığızmı?were you all able to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutduraldılamı?were they able to make someone hurt someone? |
| Ability — simple past | menawrutduralmadımmı?couldn't I make someone hurt someone? | senawrutduralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone hurt someone? | olawrutduralmadımı?couldn't he make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutduralmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutduralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutduralmadılamı?couldn't they make someone hurt someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menawrutduralğanmaI have been able to make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralğansayou have been able to make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralğandıhe has been able to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralğanbızwe have been able to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralğansızyou all have been able to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralğandılathey have been able to make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menawrutduralmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralmağansayou haven't been able to make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menawrutduralğanmamı? awrutduralğanmıma?have I been able to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutduralğanmısa?have you been able to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutduralğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutduralğanbızmı? awrutduralğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutduralğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutduralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone hurt someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menawrutduralmağanmamı? awrutduralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutduralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutduralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutduralmağanbızmı? awrutduralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutduralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutduralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone hurt someone? |
| Ability — past perfect | menawrutduralğan edimawrutduralğanemI had been able to make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralğan ediŋawrutduralğaneŋyou had been able to make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralğan ediawrutduralğanedhe had been able to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralğan edikawrutduralğanekwe had been able to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralğan edigizawrutduralğanegizyou all had been able to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralğan edileawrutduralğanellethey had been able to make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — past perfect | menawrutduralmağan edimawrutduralmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralmağan ediŋawrutduralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralmağan ediawrutduralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralmağan edikawrutduralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralmağan edigizawrutduralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralmağan edileawrutduralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menawrutdurala edimawrutduralaemI could make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurala ediŋawrutduralaeŋyou could make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurala ediawrutduralaedhe could make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurala edikawrutduralaekwe could make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurala edigizawrutduralaegizyou all could make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurala edileawrutduralaellethey could make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — past background | menawrutduralmay edimawrutduralmayemI could not make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralmay ediŋawrutduralmayeŋyou could not make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralmay ediawrutduralmayedhe could not make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralmay edikawrutduralmayekwe could not make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralmay edigizawrutduralmayegizyou all could not make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralmay edileawrutduralmayellethey could not make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menawrutduralırmaI will be able to make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralırsayou will be able to make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralırhe will be able to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralırbızwe will be able to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralırsızyou all will be able to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralırlathey will be able to make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — future I | menawrutduralmazmaI won't be able to make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralmazsayou won't be able to make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralmazhe won't be able to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralmazbızwe won't be able to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralmazlathey won't be able to make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — future I | menawrutduralırmamı? awrutduralırmıma?will I be able to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutduralırmısa?will you be able to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutduralırmı?will he be able to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutduralırbızmı? awrutduralırmıbız?will we be able to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutduralırmısız?will you all be able to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutduralırlamı? awrutduralırmıla?will they be able to make someone hurt someone? |
| Ability — future I | menawrutduralmazmamı? awrutduralmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutduralmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutduralmazmı?won't he be able to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutduralmazbızmı? awrutduralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutduralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutduralmazlamı? awrutduralmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone hurt someone? |
| Ability — future II | menawrutdurallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — future II | menawrutdurallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — future II | menawrutdurallıqmamı? awrutdurallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurallıqbızmı? awrutdurallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone hurt someone? |
| Ability — future II | menawrutdurallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone hurt someone? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menawrutduralır edimawrutduralır emI would be able to make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralır ediŋawrutduralır eŋyou would be able to make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralır ediawrutduralır edhe would be able to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralır edikawrutduralır ekwe would be able to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralır edigizawrutduralır egizyou all would be able to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralır edileawrutduralır ellethey would be able to make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | menawrutduralmaz edimawrutduralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone hurt someone | senawrutduralmaz ediŋawrutduralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone hurt someone | olawrutduralmaz ediawrutduralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutduralmaz edikawrutduralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutduralmaz edigizawrutduralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutduralmaz edileawrutduralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone hurt someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senawrutduralğınawrutduralğımay you be able to make someone hurt someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senawrutduralmağınawrutduralmağımay you not be able to make someone hurt someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menawrutdururğa izleymeI want to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa izleyseyou want to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa izleydihe wants to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa izleybizwe want to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa izleysizyou all want to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa izleydilethey want to make someone hurt someone |
| want to | menawrutdururğa izlemeymeI do not want to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa izlemeydihe does not want to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone hurt someone |
| would like to | menawrutdururğa süemeI would like to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa süeseyou would like to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa süedihe would like to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa süebizwe would like to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa süesizyou all would like to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa süedilethey would like to make someone hurt someone |
| would like to | menawrutdururğa süymeymeI would not like to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa süymeyseyou would not like to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa süymeydihe would not like to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa süymeybizwe would not like to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa süymeydilethey would not like to make someone hurt someone |
| hope to | menawrutdururğa umutlanamaI hope to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa umutlanasayou hope to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa umutlanabızwe hope to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa umutlanadılathey hope to make someone hurt someone |
| hope to | menawrutdururğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone hurt someone |
| be about to | menawrutdururğa deb turamaI am about to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa deb turasayou are about to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa deb turadıhe is about to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa deb turabızwe are about to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa deb turasızyou all are about to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa deb turadılathey are about to make someone hurt someone |
| be about to | menawrutdururğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone hurt someone |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menawrutdururğa kerekmeI need to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa kerekseyou need to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa kerekdihe needs to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa kerekbizwe need to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa kereksizyou all need to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa kerekdilethey need to make someone hurt someone |
| need to | menawrutdururğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone hurt someone |
| have to | menmenŋe awrutdururğa tüşediI have to make someone hurt someone | sensenŋe awrutdururğa tüşediyou have to make someone hurt someone | olaŋa awrutdururğa tüşedihe has to make someone hurt someone | bizbizge awrutdururğa tüşediwe have to make someone hurt someone | sizsizge awrutdururğa tüşediyou all have to make someone hurt someone | alaalağa awrutdururğa tüşedithey have to make someone hurt someone |
| have to | menmenŋe awrutdururğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone hurt someone | sensenŋe awrutdururğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone hurt someone | olaŋa awrutdururğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone hurt someone | bizbizge awrutdururğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone hurt someone | sizsizge awrutdururğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone hurt someone | alaalağa awrutdururğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone hurt someone |
| be obliged to | menawrutdururğa borçlumaI am obliged to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa borçlusayou are obliged to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa borçluduhe is obliged to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa borçludulathey are obliged to make someone hurt someone |
| be obliged to | menawrutdururğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone hurt someone |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menawrutdururğa madarım bardıI have a way to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone hurt someone |
| have a way to | menawrutdururğa madarım joqduI have no way to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone hurt someone |
| be free to | menawrutdururğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone hurt someone |
| be free to | menawrutdururğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone hurt someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe awrutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone hurt someone | sensenŋe awrutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone hurt someone | olaŋa awrutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone hurt someone | bizbizge awrutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone hurt someone | sizsizge awrutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone hurt someone | alaalağa awrutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone hurt someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe awrutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone hurt someone | sensenŋe awrutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone hurt someone | olaŋa awrutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone hurt someone | bizbizge awrutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone hurt someone | sizsizge awrutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone hurt someone | alaalağa awrutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone hurt someone |
| be ready to | menawrutdururğa hazırmaI am ready to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa hazırsayou are ready to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa hazırdıhe is ready to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa hazırbızwe are ready to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa hazırdılathey are ready to make someone hurt someone |
| be ready to | menawrutdururğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone hurt someone |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menawrutdururğa küreşemeI am trying to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa küreşeseyou are trying to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa küreşedihe is trying to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa küreşebizwe are trying to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa küreşedilethey are trying to make someone hurt someone |
| try to | menawrutdururğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone hurt someone |
| agree to | menawrutdururğa unaymaI agree to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa unaysayou agree to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa unaydıhe agrees to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa unaybızwe agree to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa unaysızyou all agree to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa unaydılathey agree to make someone hurt someone |
| agree to | menawrutdururğa unamaymaI refuse to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa unamaysayou refuse to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa unamaydıhe refuses to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa unamaybızwe refuse to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa unamaydılathey refuse to make someone hurt someone |
| hurry to | menawrutdururğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone hurt someone |
| hurry to | menawrutdururğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone hurt someone |
| be afraid to | menawrutdururğa qorqamaI am afraid to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa qorqasayou are afraid to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone hurt someone |
| be afraid to | menawrutdururğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdururğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdururğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdururğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdururğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdururğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone hurt someone |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menawrutdura bolmazmaI can't be making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura bolmazsayou can't be making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura bolmazhe can't be making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura bolmazbızwe can't be making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura bolmazlathey can't be making someone hurt someone |
| Inference, present — double negation | menawrutdurmay bolmazmaI must be making someone hurt someone (emphatic) | senawrutdurmay bolmazsayou must be making someone hurt someone (emphatic) | olawrutdurmay bolmazhe must be making someone hurt someone (emphatic) | bizawrutdurmay bolmazbızwe must be making someone hurt someone (emphatic) | sizawrutdurmay bolmazsızyou all must be making someone hurt someone (emphatic) | alaawrutdurmay bolmazlathey must be making someone hurt someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menawrutdura turmasamif I don't keep making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura turmasaqif we don't keep making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura turmasalaif they don't keep making someone hurt someone |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menawrutdura tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone hurt someone | senawrutdura tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone hurt someone | olawrutdura tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdura tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdura tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdura tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone hurt someone |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menawrutdurmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone hurt someone (emphatic) | senawrutdurmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone hurt someone (emphatic) | olawrutdurmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone hurt someone (emphatic) | bizawrutdurmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone hurt someone (emphatic) | sizawrutdurmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone hurt someone (emphatic) | alaawrutdurmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone hurt someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menawrutdurmay turamaI keep on not making someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmay turasayou keep on not making someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmay turadıhe keeps on not making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmay turabızwe keep on not making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmay turasızyou all keep on not making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmay turadılathey keep on not making someone hurt someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menawrutdurmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone hurt someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menawrutdurmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone hurt someone? | senawrutdurmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone hurt someone? | olawrutdurmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone hurt someone? | bizawrutdurmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone hurt someone? | sizawrutdurmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone hurt someone? | alaawrutdurmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone hurt someone? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menawrutdurğan bolmazmaI can't have made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurğan bolmazsayou can't have made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurğan bolmazhe can't have made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurğan bolmazbızwe can't have made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurğan bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurğan bolmazlathey can't have made someone hurt someone |
| Inference — double negation | menawrutdurmağan bolmazmaI must have made someone hurt someone (emphatic) | senawrutdurmağan bolmazsayou must have made someone hurt someone (emphatic) | olawrutdurmağan bolmazhe must have made someone hurt someone (emphatic) | bizawrutdurmağan bolmazbızwe must have made someone hurt someone (emphatic) | sizawrutdurmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made someone hurt someone (emphatic) | alaawrutdurmağan bolmazlathey must have made someone hurt someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menawrutdurğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone hurt someone |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menawrutdurmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone hurt someone |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menawrutdurluq bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurluq bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurluq bolmazhe can't be going to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurluq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurluq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurluq bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone hurt someone |
| Inference, future — double negation | menawrutdurmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make someone hurt someone (emphatic) | senawrutdurmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make someone hurt someone (emphatic) | olawrutdurmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make someone hurt someone (emphatic) | bizawrutdurmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone hurt someone (emphatic) | sizawrutdurmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone hurt someone (emphatic) | alaawrutdurmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make someone hurt someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menawrutdurluq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurluq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurluq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurluq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurluq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurluq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone hurt someone |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menawrutdurmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone hurt someone | senawrutdurmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone hurt someone | olawrutdurmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone hurt someone | bizawrutdurmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone hurt someone | sizawrutdurmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone hurt someone | alaawrutdurmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone hurt someone |