atsız
/atsɯz/
1. nameless, anonymous
- atsız zat — a nameless thing
- atsız jazıwçu — an anonymous writer
- atsız qağıt kelgendi — an anonymous letter has arrived
- atsız jırla halqda jürüydüle — nameless songs circulate among the people
2. horseless, having no horse, without a mount
- atsız qaldı — he was left without a horse
- atsız jayaw jürüydü — having no horse, he goes on foot
- atsız qonaq - tınç qonaq — a guest without a horse is an easy guest
Saying it about someone
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | atsızmaI am nameless | atsızsayou are nameless | atsızdıhe is nameless | atsızbızwe are nameless | atsızsızyou all are nameless | atsızdılathey are nameless |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden atsızdı — "compared to me, he is nameless."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki atsızdımine is nameless | seniki atsızdıyours is nameless | anıqı atsızdıhis is nameless | bizniki atsızdıours is nameless | sizniki atsızdıyours (pl.) is nameless | alanıqı atsızdıtheirs is nameless |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile atsızdılamine are nameless | senikile atsızdılayours are nameless | anıqıla atsızdılahis are nameless | biznikile atsızdılaours are nameless | siznikile atsızdılayours (pl.) are nameless | alanıqıla atsızdılatheirs are nameless |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu atsızdı, bıla atsızdıla. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".