atalıq
/atalɯq/
Definitions
1. fatherhood, the standing and duty of a father
- atalıq borç — a father's duty
- atalıq eterge — to act as a father to someone
- atalıqnı sezerge — to feel what fatherhood is
2. stepfather, foster father, guardian
- atalığını qoyununda — in the arms of his foster father
- atalığı anı ösdürgendi — his guardian raised him
- atalığı bla jaşarğa — to live with one's foster father
3. fosterage, the practice by which a noble family gave a child to a lesser family to be raised
- atalıqğa beriw — giving a child out to be fostered
- atalıq adet — the custom of fosterage
- atalıq etiw — the fostering of a child
4. the gift a bride presents to her husband's father
- atalıq sıy — the gift of honour for the husband's father
- kelin atalıq deb sıy saladı — the bride sets out a gift she calls atalıq
- atalıqnı berirge — to present the atalıq gift
Related
atabasefather; ancestor, forefather; paternal, of the father, ancestral
Found in
FamilyFeedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | atalıqthe fatherhood | atalıqlathe fatherhoods | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | atalıqnıthe fatherhood's | atalıqlanıthe fatherhoods' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | atalıqnıthe fatherhood (as the object) | atalıqlanıthe fatherhoods (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | atalıqğato the fatherhood | atalıqlağato the fatherhoods | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | atalıqdaat / in the fatherhood | atalıqladaat / in the fatherhoods | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | atalıqdanfrom the fatherhood | atalıqladanfrom the fatherhoods | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | atalığımmy fatherhood | atalıqlarımmy fatherhoods |
| your | atalığıngyour fatherhood | atalıqlarıngyour fatherhoods |
| his / her | atalığıhis / her fatherhood | atalıqlarıhis / her fatherhoods |
| our | atalığıbızour fatherhood | atalıqlarıbızour fatherhoods |
| you all's | atalığığızyou all's fatherhood | atalıqlarığızyou all's fatherhoods |
| their | atalıqlarıtheir fatherhood | atalıqlarıtheir fatherhoods |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: atalıqları can mean "his / her fatherhoods", "their fatherhood", or "their fatherhoods" — context decides.