aŋılatdırırğa
/aŋɯlatdɯrɯrʁa/
1. make someone explain, have something explained, have something made clear
- jaşha işni aŋılatdırdım — I had the young man explain the matter
- ustazğa aŋılatdırırğa — to get the teacher to explain it
- söznü aŋılatdırdıla — they had the word explained
- qızçığına dersin aŋılatdırdı — she had the lesson explained to her little daughter
2. have a hint conveyed, have someone give another to understand
- aŋa aŋılatdırırğa — to have him convey it
- jaşha aŋılatdırdıla — they had the young man hint it
- men aŋa aŋılatdırama — I am having him hint it
Conjugation
Common forms
- aŋılatdıradıhe is making someone explain something
- aŋılatdırdıhe made someone explain something
- aŋılatdırğandıhe has made someone explain something
- aŋılatdırırhe will make someone explain something
- aŋılatdırlıqdıhe is going to make someone explain something
- aŋılatdıra edihe was making someone explain something
- aŋılatdırsaif he makes someone explain something
- aŋılatdır!make someone explain something!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaŋılatdıramaI am making someone explain something | senaŋılatdırasayou are making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıradıhe is making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırabızwe are making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırasızyou all are making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıradılathey are making someone explain something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaŋılatdırmaymaI am not making someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmaysayou are not making someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmaydıhe is not making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmaybızwe are not making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmaysızyou all are not making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmaydılathey are not making someone explain something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaŋılatdıramamı? aŋılatdıramıma?am I making someone explain something? | senaŋılatdıramısa?are you making someone explain something? | olaŋılatdıramıdı?is he making someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırabızmı? aŋılatdıramıbız?are we making someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdıramısız?are you all making someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdıramıdıla?are they making someone explain something? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaŋılatdırmaymamı? aŋılatdırmaymıma?aren't I making someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırmaymısa?aren't you making someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmaymıdı?isn't he making someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmaybızmı? aŋılatdırmaymıbız?aren't we making someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırmaymısız?aren't you all making someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmaymıdıla?aren't they making someone explain something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaŋılatdırıwçanmaI usually make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırıwçansayou usually make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırıwçandıhe usually makes someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırıwçanbızwe usually make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırıwçansızyou all usually make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırıwçandılathey usually make someone explain something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaŋılatdırıwçan tülmeI don't usually make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırıwçan tülseyou don't usually make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırıwçan tüldühe doesn't usually make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırıwçan tülbüzwe don't usually make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırıwçan tülsüzyou all don't usually make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırıwçan tüldülethey don't usually make someone explain something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaŋılatdırıwçanmamı? aŋılatdırıwçanmıma?do I usually make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırıwçanmısa?do you usually make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırıwçanbızmı? aŋılatdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make someone explain something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaŋılatdırıwçan tülmüme?don't I usually make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırıwçan tülmüse?don't you usually make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırıwçan tülmüdü?doesn't he usually make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırıwçan tülmübüz?don't we usually make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırıwçan tülmüsüz?don't you all usually make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırıwçan tülmüdüle?don't they usually make someone explain something? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaŋılatdırıbdıhe has made someone explain something and remains so | alaaŋılatdırıbdılathey have made someone explain something and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaŋılatdırıbmıdı?has he made someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırıbmıdıla?have they made someone explain something? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaŋılatdıra turamaI am in the middle of making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra turasayou are in the middle of making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra turadıhe is in the middle of making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra turabızwe are in the middle of making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra turadılathey are in the middle of making someone explain something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaŋılatdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone explain something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaŋılatdıra turamamı? aŋılatdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone explain something? | senaŋılatdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone explain something? | olaŋılatdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdıra turabızmı? aŋılatdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone explain something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaŋılatdıra turmaymamı? aŋılatdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone explain something? | senaŋılatdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone explain something? | olaŋılatdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdıra turmaybızmı? aŋılatdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone explain something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaŋılatdırdımI made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırdıŋyou made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırdıhe made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırdıqwe made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırdığızyou all made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırdılathey made someone explain something |
| Simple past (definite) | menaŋılatdırmadımI didn't make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmadıŋyou didn't make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmadıhe didn't make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmadıqwe didn't make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmadığızyou all didn't make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmadılathey didn't make someone explain something |
| Simple past (definite) | menaŋılatdırdımmı?did I make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırdıŋmı?did you make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırdımı?did he make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırdıqmı?did we make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırdığızmı?did you all make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırdılamı?did they make someone explain something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaŋılatdırmadımmı?didn't I make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırmadıŋmı?didn't you make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmadımı?didn't he make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmadıqmı?didn't we make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırmadığızmı?didn't you all make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmadılamı?didn't they make someone explain something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaŋılatdırğanmaI have made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırğansayou have made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırğandıhe has made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırğanbızwe have made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırğansızyou all have made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırğandılathey have made someone explain something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaŋılatdırmağanmaI haven't made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağansayou haven't made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmağandıhe hasn't made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağanbızwe haven't made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağansızyou all haven't made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmağandılathey haven't made someone explain something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaŋılatdırğanmamı? aŋılatdırğanmıma?have I made someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırğanmısa?have you made someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırğanmıdı?has he made someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırğanbızmı? aŋılatdırğanmıbız?have we made someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırğanmısız?have you all made someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırğanmıdıla?have they made someone explain something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaŋılatdırmağanmamı? aŋılatdırmağanmıma?haven't I made someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırmağanmısa?haven't you made someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he made someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmağanbızmı? aŋılatdırmağanmıbız?haven't we made someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırmağanmısız?haven't you all made someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they made someone explain something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaŋılatdırırmaI will make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırsayou will make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırhe will make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırbızwe will make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırsızyou all will make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırlathey will make someone explain something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaŋılatdırmazmaI won't make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmazsayou won't make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmazhe won't make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmazbızwe won't make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmazsızyou all won't make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmazlathey won't make someone explain something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaŋılatdırırmamı? aŋılatdırırmıma?will I make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırırmısa?will you make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırırmı?will he make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırırbızmı? aŋılatdırırmıbız?will we make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırırmısız?will you all make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırırlamı? aŋılatdırırmıla?will they make someone explain something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaŋılatdırmazmamı? aŋılatdırmazmıma?won't I make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırmazmısa?won't you make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmazmı?won't he make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmazbızmı? aŋılatdırmazmıbız?won't we make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırmazmısız?won't you all make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmazlamı? aŋılatdırmazmıla?won't they make someone explain something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaŋılatdırlıqma1aŋılatdırrıqmaI am going to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırlıqsa1aŋılatdırrıqsayou are going to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırlıqdı1aŋılatdırrıqdıhe is going to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırlıqbız1aŋılatdırrıqbızwe are going to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırlıqsız1aŋılatdırrıqsızyou all are going to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırlıqdıla1aŋılatdırrıqdılathey are going to make someone explain something |
| Definite future (future II) | menaŋılatdırlıq tülme1aŋılatdırrıq tülmeI am not going to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırlıq tülse1aŋılatdırrıq tülseyou are not going to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırlıq tüldü1aŋılatdırrıq tüldühe is not going to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırlıq tülbüz1aŋılatdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırlıq tülsüz1aŋılatdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırlıq tüldüle1aŋılatdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to make someone explain something |
| Definite future (future II) | menaŋılatdırlıqmamı?1 aŋılatdırlıqmıma?aŋılatdırrıqmamı?am I going to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırlıqmısa?1aŋılatdırrıqmısa?are you going to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırlıqmıdı?1aŋılatdırrıqmıdı?is he going to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırlıqbızmı?1 aŋılatdırlıqmıbız?aŋılatdırrıqbızmı?are we going to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırlıqmısız?1aŋılatdırrıqmısız?are you all going to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırlıqmıdıla?1aŋılatdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to make someone explain something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaŋılatdırlıq tülmüme?1aŋılatdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırlıq tülmüse?1aŋılatdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırlıq tülmüdü?1aŋılatdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırlıq tülmübüz?1aŋılatdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırlıq tülmüsüz?1aŋılatdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırlıq tülmüdüle?1aŋılatdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone explain something? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aŋılatdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaŋılatdırğan edimaŋılatdırğanemI had made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırğan ediŋaŋılatdırğaneŋyou had made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırğan ediaŋılatdırğanedhe had made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırğan edikaŋılatdırğanekwe had made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırğan edigizaŋılatdırğanegizyou all had made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırğan edileaŋılatdırğanellethey had made someone explain something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaŋılatdırmağan edimaŋılatdırmağanemI hadn't made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağan ediŋaŋılatdırmağaneŋyou hadn't made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmağan ediaŋılatdırmağanedhe hadn't made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağan edikaŋılatdırmağanekwe hadn't made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağan edigizaŋılatdırmağanegizyou all hadn't made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmağan edileaŋılatdırmağanellethey hadn't made someone explain something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaŋılatdıra edimaŋılatdıraemI was making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra ediŋaŋılatdıraeŋyou were making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra ediaŋılatdıraedhe was making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra edikaŋılatdıraekwe were making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra edigizaŋılatdıraegizyou all were making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra edileaŋılatdıraellethey were making someone explain something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaŋılatdırmay edimaŋılatdırmayemI wasn't making someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmay ediŋaŋılatdırmayeŋyou weren't making someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmay ediaŋılatdırmayedhe wasn't making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmay edikaŋılatdırmayekwe weren't making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmay edigizaŋılatdırmayegizyou all weren't making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmay edileaŋılatdırmayellethey weren't making someone explain something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menaŋılatdırıwçan edimaŋılatdırıwçanemI used to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırıwçan ediŋaŋılatdırıwçaneŋyou used to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırıwçan ediaŋılatdırıwçanedhe used to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırıwçan edikaŋılatdırıwçanekwe used to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırıwçan edigizaŋılatdırıwçanegizyou all used to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırıwçan edileaŋılatdırıwçanellethey used to make someone explain something |
| Habitual past (used to) | menaŋılatdırıwçan tül edimaŋılatdırıwçan tül emI didn't use to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırıwçan tül ediŋaŋılatdırıwçan tül eŋyou didn't use to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırıwçan tül ediaŋılatdırıwçan tül edhe didn't use to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırıwçan tül edikaŋılatdırıwçan tül ekwe didn't use to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırıwçan tül edigizaŋılatdırıwçan tül egizyou all didn't use to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırıwçan tül edileaŋılatdırıwçan tül ellethey didn't use to make someone explain something |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaŋılatdırıb edihe had made someone explain something and remained so | alaaŋılatdırıb edilethey had made someone explain something and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaŋılatdırıb tül edihe hadn't made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırıb tül edilethey hadn't made someone explain something | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaŋılatdıra tura edimaŋılatdıra turaemI was in the middle of making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra tura ediŋaŋılatdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra tura ediaŋılatdıra turaedhe was in the middle of making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra tura edikaŋılatdıra turaekwe were in the middle of making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra tura edigizaŋılatdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra tura edileaŋılatdıra turaellethey were in the middle of making someone explain something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaŋılatdıra turmay edimaŋılatdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra turmay ediŋaŋılatdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra turmay ediaŋılatdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra turmay edikaŋılatdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra turmay edigizaŋılatdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra turmay edileaŋılatdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone explain something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menaŋılatdırır edimaŋılatdırır emI would make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırır ediŋaŋılatdırır eŋyou would make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırır ediaŋılatdırır edhe would make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırır edikaŋılatdırır ekwe would make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırır edigizaŋılatdırır egizyou all would make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırır edileaŋılatdırır ellethey would make someone explain something |
| Conditional result (would) | menaŋılatdırmaz edimaŋılatdırmaz emI wouldn't make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmaz ediŋaŋılatdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmaz ediaŋılatdırmaz edhe wouldn't make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmaz edikaŋılatdırmaz ekwe wouldn't make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmaz edigizaŋılatdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmaz edileaŋılatdırmaz ellethey wouldn't make someone explain something |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaŋılatdırlıq edim2aŋılatdırlıq emaŋılatdırrıq edimI would have made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırlıq ediŋ2aŋılatdırlıq eŋaŋılatdırrıq ediŋyou would have made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırlıq edi2aŋılatdırlıq edaŋılatdırrıq edihe would have made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırlıq edik2aŋılatdırlıq ekaŋılatdırrıq edikwe would have made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırlıq edigiz2aŋılatdırlıq egizaŋılatdırrıq edigizyou all would have made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırlıq edile2aŋılatdırlıq elleaŋılatdırrıq edilethey would have made someone explain something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaŋılatdırlıq tül edim2aŋılatdırlıq tül emaŋılatdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırlıq tül ediŋ2aŋılatdırlıq tül eŋaŋılatdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırlıq tül edi2aŋılatdırlıq tül edaŋılatdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırlıq tül edik2aŋılatdırlıq tül ekaŋılatdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırlıq tül edigiz2aŋılatdırlıq tül egizaŋılatdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırlıq tül edile2aŋılatdırlıq tül elleaŋılatdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have made someone explain something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aŋılatdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menaŋılatdırsamif I make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırsaŋif you make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırsaif he makes someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırsaqif we make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırsağızif you all make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırsalaif they make someone explain something |
| Conditional | menaŋılatdırmasamif I don't make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmasaŋif you don't make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmasaif he doesn't make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmasaqif we don't make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmasağızif you all don't make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmasalaif they don't make someone explain something |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menaŋılatdıra esemif I am making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra eseŋif you are making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra eseif he is making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra esekif we are making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra esegizif you all are making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra eseleif they are making someone explain something |
| Conditional, present real | menaŋılatdırmay esemif I am not making someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmay eseŋif you are not making someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmay eseif he is not making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmay esekif we are not making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmay esegizif you all are not making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmay eseleif they are not making someone explain something |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaŋılatdırsam ediaŋılatdırsam edif only I made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırsaŋ ediaŋılatdırsaŋ edif only you made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırsa ediaŋılatdırsaedif only he made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırsaq ediaŋılatdırsaq edif only we made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırsağız ediaŋılatdırsağız edif only you all made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırsala ediaŋılatdırsalaedif only they made someone explain something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaŋılatdırmasam ediaŋılatdırmasam edif only I didn't make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmasaŋ ediaŋılatdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmasa ediaŋılatdırmasaedif only he didn't make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmasaq ediaŋılatdırmasaq edif only we didn't make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmasağız ediaŋılatdırmasağız edif only you all didn't make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmasala ediaŋılatdırmasalaedif only they didn't make someone explain something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menaŋılatdıra tursamif I keep making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra tursaŋif you keep making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra tursaif he keeps making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra tursaqif we keep making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra tursağızif you all keep making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra tursalaif they keep making someone explain something |
| Progressive conditional | menaŋılatdırmay tursamif I keep on not making someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not making someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmay tursaif he keeps on not making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmay tursaqif we keep on not making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmay tursalaif they keep on not making someone explain something |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaŋılatdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone explain something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaŋılatdırmay tura esemif I keep on not making someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmay tura esekif we keep on not making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not making someone explain something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menaŋılatdırdım esemif I made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırdıŋ eseŋif you made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırdı eseif he made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırdıq esekif we made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırdığız esegizif you all made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırdıla eseleif they made someone explain something |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menaŋılatdırmadım esemif I didn't make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmadı eseif he didn't make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmadıq esekif we didn't make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmadıla eseleif they didn't make someone explain something |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menaŋılatdırğan esemif I did make someone explain something (indeed) | senaŋılatdırğan eseŋif you did make someone explain something (indeed) | olaŋılatdırğan eseif he did make someone explain something (indeed) | bizaŋılatdırğan esekif we did make someone explain something (indeed) | sizaŋılatdırğan esegizif you all did make someone explain something (indeed) | alaaŋılatdırğan eseleif they did make someone explain something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menaŋılatdırmağan esemif I didn't make someone explain something (indeed) | senaŋılatdırmağan eseŋif you didn't make someone explain something (indeed) | olaŋılatdırmağan eseif he didn't make someone explain something (indeed) | bizaŋılatdırmağan esekif we didn't make someone explain something (indeed) | sizaŋılatdırmağan esegizif you all didn't make someone explain something (indeed) | alaaŋılatdırmağan eseleif they didn't make someone explain something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaŋılatdırğan bolsamif I had made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırğan bolsaŋif you had made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırğan bolsaif he had made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırğan bolsaqif we had made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırğan bolsağızif you all had made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırğan bolsalaif they had made someone explain something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaŋılatdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made someone explain something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaŋılatdırğan bolsam ediaŋılatdırğan bolsam edif only I had made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırğan bolsaŋ ediaŋılatdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırğan bolsa ediaŋılatdırğan bolsaedif only he had made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırğan bolsaq ediaŋılatdırğan bolsaq edif only we had made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırğan bolsağız ediaŋılatdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırğan bolsala ediaŋılatdırğan bolsalaedif only they had made someone explain something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaŋılatdırmağan bolsam ediaŋılatdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağan bolsaŋ ediaŋılatdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmağan bolsa ediaŋılatdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağan bolsaq ediaŋılatdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağan bolsağız ediaŋılatdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmağan bolsala ediaŋılatdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone explain something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menaŋılatdırır esemif I will make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırır eseŋif you will make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırır eseif he will make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırır esekif we will make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırır esegizif you all will make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırır eseleif they will make someone explain something |
| Conditional, aorist | menaŋılatdırmaz esemif I won't make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmaz eseŋif you won't make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmaz eseif he won't make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmaz esekif we won't make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmaz esegizif you all won't make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmaz eseleif they won't make someone explain something |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menaŋılatdırlıq esem4aŋılatdırrıq esemif I am going to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırlıq eseŋ4aŋılatdırrıq eseŋif you are going to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırlıq ese4aŋılatdırrıq eseif he is going to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırlıq esek4aŋılatdırrıq esekif we are going to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırlıq esegiz4aŋılatdırrıq esegizif you all are going to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırlıq esele4aŋılatdırrıq eseleif they are going to make someone explain something |
| Conditional, future | menaŋılatdırlıq tül esem4aŋılatdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırlıq tül eseŋ4aŋılatdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırlıq tül ese4aŋılatdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırlıq tül esek4aŋılatdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırlıq tül esegiz4aŋılatdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırlıq tül esele4aŋılatdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to make someone explain something |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaŋılatdırlıq bolsam5aŋılatdırrıq bolsamif I were going to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırlıq bolsaŋ5aŋılatdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırlıq bolsa5aŋılatdırrıq bolsaif he were going to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırlıq bolsaq5aŋılatdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırlıq bolsağız5aŋılatdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırlıq bolsala5aŋılatdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to make someone explain something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaŋılatdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make someone explain something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso aŋılatdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aŋılatdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aŋılatdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaŋılatdıra bolurmaI must be making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra bolursayou must be making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra bolurhe must be making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra bolurbuzwe must be making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra bolursuzyou all must be making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra bolurlathey must be making someone explain something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaŋılatdırmay bolurmaI must not be making someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmay bolursayou must not be making someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmay bolurhe must not be making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmay bolurlathey must not be making someone explain something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaŋılatdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone explain something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaŋılatdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone explain something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menaŋılatdırğan bolurmaI must have made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırğan bolursayou must have made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırğan bolurhe must have made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırğan bolurbuzwe must have made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırğan bolursuzyou all must have made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırğan bolurlathey must have made someone explain something |
| Inference (must have) | menaŋılatdırmağan bolurmaI must not have made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağan bolursayou must not have made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmağan bolurhe must not have made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmağan bolurlathey must not have made someone explain something |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaŋılatdırlıq bolurma6aŋılatdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırlıq bolursa6aŋılatdırrıq bolursayou must be going to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırlıq bolur6aŋılatdırrıq bolurhe must be going to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırlıq bolurbuz6aŋılatdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırlıq bolursuz6aŋılatdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırlıq bolurla6aŋılatdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to make someone explain something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaŋılatdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make someone explain something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aŋılatdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menaŋılatdırayımlet me make someone explain something | senaŋılatdır!make someone explain something! | olaŋılatdırsınlet him make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırayıqlet's make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırığız!make someone explain something, you all! | alaaŋılatdırsınlalet them make someone explain something |
| Commands & suggestions | menaŋılatdırmayımlet me not make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırma!don't make someone explain something! | olaŋılatdırmasınlet him not make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmayıqlet's not make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağız!don't make someone explain something, you all! | alaaŋılatdırmasınlalet them not make someone explain something |
| Commands & suggestions | menaŋılatdırayımmı?shall I make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırsınmı?should he make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırayıqmı?shall we make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırsınlamı?should they make someone explain something? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menaŋılatdırmayımmı?shall I not make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmasınmı?should he not make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmayıqmı?shall we not make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmasınlamı?should they not make someone explain something? | ||
| Requests | senaŋılatdırçı7aŋılatdırçınplease make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırsınçıdo let him make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırçığızplease make someone explain something (plural/polite) | alaaŋılatdırsınlaçıdo let them make someone explain something | ||
| Requests | senaŋılatdırmaçı7aŋılatdırmaçınplease don't make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmasınçıdo let him not make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmaçığızplease don't make someone explain something (plural/polite) | alaaŋılatdırmasınlaçıdo let them not make someone explain something | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaŋılatdırğınaŋılatdırğımay you make someone explain something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaŋılatdırmağınaŋılatdırmağımay you not make someone explain something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaŋılatdırğay edim aŋılatdırğa edimwould that I made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırğay ediŋ aŋılatdırğa ediŋwould that you made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırğay edi aŋılatdırğa ediwould that he made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırğay edik aŋılatdırğa edikwould that we made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırğay edigiz aŋılatdırğa edigizwould that you all made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırğay edile aŋılatdırğa edilewould that they made someone explain something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaŋılatdırmağay edim aŋılatdırmağa edimwould that I did not make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağay ediŋ aŋılatdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmağay edi aŋılatdırmağa ediwould that he did not make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağay edik aŋılatdırmağa edikwould that we did not make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağay edigiz aŋılatdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmağay edile aŋılatdırmağa edilewould that they did not make someone explain something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoyayımaŋılatdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağa qoy!aŋılatdırma qoy!let someone make someone explain something! | olaŋılatdırmağa qoysunaŋılatdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoyayıqaŋılatdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağa qoyuğuz!aŋılatdırma qoyuğuz!let someone make someone explain something, you all! | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoysunlaaŋılatdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone explain something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoymayımaŋılatdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağa qoyma!aŋılatdırma qoyma!don't let someone make someone explain something! | olaŋılatdırmağa qoymasınaŋılatdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoymayıqaŋılatdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağa qoymağız!aŋılatdırma qoymağız!don't let someone make someone explain something, you all! | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoymasınlaaŋılatdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone explain something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoyayımmı?aŋılatdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmağa qoysunmu?aŋılatdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoyayıqmı?aŋılatdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoysunlamı?aŋılatdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone explain something? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoymayımmı?aŋılatdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmağa qoymasınmı?aŋılatdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoymayıqmı?aŋılatdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoymasınlamı?aŋılatdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone explain something? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoyamaaŋılatdırma qoyamaI allow someone to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağa qoyasaaŋılatdırma qoyasayou allow someone to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmağa qoyadıaŋılatdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoyabızaŋılatdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağa qoyasızaŋılatdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoyadılaaŋılatdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone explain something |
| Let someone… (present) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoymaymaaŋılatdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağa qoymaysaaŋılatdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmağa qoymaydıaŋılatdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoymaybızaŋılatdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağa qoymaysızaŋılatdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoymaydılaaŋılatdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone explain something |
| Let someone… (present) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoyamamı?aŋılatdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırmağa qoyamısa?aŋılatdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmağa qoyamıdı?aŋılatdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoyabızmı?aŋılatdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırmağa qoyamısız?aŋılatdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoyamıdıla?aŋılatdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone explain something? |
| Let someone… (present) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoymaymamı?aŋılatdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırmağa qoymaymısa?aŋılatdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmağa qoymaymıdı?aŋılatdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoymaybızmı?aŋılatdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırmağa qoymaymısız?aŋılatdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?aŋılatdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone explain something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoydumaŋılatdırma qoydumI allowed someone to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağa qoyduŋaŋılatdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmağa qoyduaŋılatdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoyduqaŋılatdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağa qoyduğuzaŋılatdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoydulaaŋılatdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone explain something |
| Let someone… (past) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoymadımaŋılatdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağa qoymadıŋaŋılatdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmağa qoymadıaŋılatdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoymadıqaŋılatdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağa qoymadığızaŋılatdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoymadılaaŋılatdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone explain something |
| Let someone… (past) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoydummu?aŋılatdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırmağa qoyduŋmu?aŋılatdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmağa qoydumu?aŋılatdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoyduqmu?aŋılatdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?aŋılatdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoydulamı?aŋılatdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone explain something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaŋılatdırmağa qoymadımmı?aŋılatdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?aŋılatdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmağa qoymadımı?aŋılatdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmağa qoymadıqmı?aŋılatdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırmağa qoymadığızmı?aŋılatdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmağa qoymadılamı?aŋılatdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone explain something? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menaŋılatdıralamaI can make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralasayou can make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıraladıhe can make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralabızwe can make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralasızyou all can make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıraladılathey can make someone explain something |
| Ability — present | menaŋılatdıralmaymaI can't make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralmaysayou can't make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralmaydıhe can't make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralmaybızwe can't make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralmaysızyou all can't make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralmaydılathey can't make someone explain something |
| Ability — present | menaŋılatdıralamamı? aŋılatdıralamıma?can I make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdıralamısa?can you make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdıralamıdı?can he make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdıralabızmı? aŋılatdıralamıbız?can we make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdıralamısız?can you all make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdıralamıdıla?can they make someone explain something? |
| Ability — present | menaŋılatdıralmaymamı? aŋılatdıralmaymıma?can't I make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdıralmaymısa?can't you make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdıralmaymıdı?can't he make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdıralmaybızmı? aŋılatdıralmaymıbız?can't we make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdıralmaymısız?can't you all make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdıralmaymıdıla?can't they make someone explain something? |
| Ability — if I can… | menaŋılatdıralsamif I can make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralsaŋif you can make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralsaif he can make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralsaqif we can make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralsağızif you all can make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralsalaif they can make someone explain something |
| Ability — if I can… | menaŋılatdıralmasamif I can't make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralmasaŋif you can't make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralmasaif he can't make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralmasaqif we can't make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralmasağızif you all can't make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralmasalaif they can't make someone explain something |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menaŋılatdıraldımI was able to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıraldıŋyou were able to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıraldıhe was able to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıraldıqwe were able to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıraldığızyou all were able to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıraldılathey were able to make someone explain something |
| Ability — simple past | menaŋılatdıralmadımI could not make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralmadıŋyou could not make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralmadıhe could not make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralmadıqwe could not make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralmadığızyou all could not make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralmadılathey could not make someone explain something |
| Ability — simple past | menaŋılatdıraldımmı?was I able to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdıraldıŋmı?were you able to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdıraldımı?was he able to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdıraldıqmı?were we able to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdıraldığızmı?were you all able to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdıraldılamı?were they able to make someone explain something? |
| Ability — simple past | menaŋılatdıralmadımmı?couldn't I make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdıralmadımı?couldn't he make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdıralmadılamı?couldn't they make someone explain something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaŋılatdıralğanmaI have been able to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralğansayou have been able to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralğandıhe has been able to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralğanbızwe have been able to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralğansızyou all have been able to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralğandılathey have been able to make someone explain something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaŋılatdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralmağansayou haven't been able to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone explain something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaŋılatdıralğanmamı? aŋılatdıralğanmıma?have I been able to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdıralğanmısa?have you been able to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdıralğanbızmı? aŋılatdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone explain something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaŋılatdıralmağanmamı? aŋılatdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdıralmağanbızmı? aŋılatdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone explain something? |
| Ability — past perfect | menaŋılatdıralğan edimaŋılatdıralğanemI had been able to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralğan ediŋaŋılatdıralğaneŋyou had been able to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralğan ediaŋılatdıralğanedhe had been able to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralğan edikaŋılatdıralğanekwe had been able to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralğan edigizaŋılatdıralğanegizyou all had been able to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralğan edileaŋılatdıralğanellethey had been able to make someone explain something |
| Ability — past perfect | menaŋılatdıralmağan edimaŋılatdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralmağan ediŋaŋılatdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralmağan ediaŋılatdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralmağan edikaŋılatdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralmağan edigizaŋılatdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralmağan edileaŋılatdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone explain something |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menaŋılatdırala edimaŋılatdıralaemI could make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırala ediŋaŋılatdıralaeŋyou could make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırala ediaŋılatdıralaedhe could make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırala edikaŋılatdıralaekwe could make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırala edigizaŋılatdıralaegizyou all could make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırala edileaŋılatdıralaellethey could make someone explain something |
| Ability — past background | menaŋılatdıralmay edimaŋılatdıralmayemI could not make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralmay ediŋaŋılatdıralmayeŋyou could not make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralmay ediaŋılatdıralmayedhe could not make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralmay edikaŋılatdıralmayekwe could not make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralmay edigizaŋılatdıralmayegizyou all could not make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralmay edileaŋılatdıralmayellethey could not make someone explain something |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menaŋılatdıralırmaI will be able to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralırsayou will be able to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralırhe will be able to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralırbızwe will be able to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralırsızyou all will be able to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralırlathey will be able to make someone explain something |
| Ability — future I | menaŋılatdıralmazmaI won't be able to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralmazsayou won't be able to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralmazhe won't be able to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralmazbızwe won't be able to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralmazlathey won't be able to make someone explain something |
| Ability — future I | menaŋılatdıralırmamı? aŋılatdıralırmıma?will I be able to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdıralırmısa?will you be able to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdıralırmı?will he be able to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdıralırbızmı? aŋılatdıralırmıbız?will we be able to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdıralırmısız?will you all be able to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdıralırlamı? aŋılatdıralırmıla?will they be able to make someone explain something? |
| Ability — future I | menaŋılatdıralmazmamı? aŋılatdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdıralmazmı?won't he be able to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdıralmazbızmı? aŋılatdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdıralmazlamı? aŋılatdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone explain something? |
| Ability — future II | menaŋılatdırallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone explain something |
| Ability — future II | menaŋılatdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone explain something |
| Ability — future II | menaŋılatdırallıqmamı? aŋılatdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırallıqbızmı? aŋılatdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone explain something? |
| Ability — future II | menaŋılatdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone explain something? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaŋılatdıralır edimaŋılatdıralır emI would be able to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralır ediŋaŋılatdıralır eŋyou would be able to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralır ediaŋılatdıralır edhe would be able to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralır edikaŋılatdıralır ekwe would be able to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralır edigizaŋılatdıralır egizyou all would be able to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralır edileaŋılatdıralır ellethey would be able to make someone explain something |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaŋılatdıralmaz edimaŋılatdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdıralmaz ediŋaŋılatdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdıralmaz ediaŋılatdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıralmaz edikaŋılatdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıralmaz edigizaŋılatdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıralmaz edileaŋılatdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone explain something |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaŋılatdıralğınaŋılatdıralğımay you be able to make someone explain something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaŋılatdıralmağınaŋılatdıralmağımay you not be able to make someone explain something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menaŋılatdırırğa izleymeI want to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa izleyseyou want to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa izleydihe wants to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa izleybizwe want to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa izleysizyou all want to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa izleydilethey want to make someone explain something |
| want to | menaŋılatdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone explain something |
| would like to | menaŋılatdırırğa süemeI would like to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa süeseyou would like to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa süedihe would like to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa süebizwe would like to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa süesizyou all would like to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa süedilethey would like to make someone explain something |
| would like to | menaŋılatdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make someone explain something |
| hope to | menaŋılatdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make someone explain something |
| hope to | menaŋılatdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone explain something |
| be about to | menaŋılatdırırğa deb turamaI am about to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa deb turasayou are about to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to make someone explain something |
| be about to | menaŋılatdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone explain something |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menaŋılatdırırğa kerekmeI need to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa kerekseyou need to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa kerekdihe needs to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa kerekbizwe need to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa kereksizyou all need to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa kerekdilethey need to make someone explain something |
| need to | menaŋılatdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone explain something |
| have to | menmenŋe aŋılatdırırğa tüşediI have to make someone explain something | sensenŋe aŋılatdırırğa tüşediyou have to make someone explain something | olaŋa aŋılatdırırğa tüşedihe has to make someone explain something | bizbizge aŋılatdırırğa tüşediwe have to make someone explain something | sizsizge aŋılatdırırğa tüşediyou all have to make someone explain something | alaalağa aŋılatdırırğa tüşedithey have to make someone explain something |
| have to | menmenŋe aŋılatdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone explain something | sensenŋe aŋılatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone explain something | olaŋa aŋılatdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone explain something | bizbizge aŋılatdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone explain something | sizsizge aŋılatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone explain something | alaalağa aŋılatdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone explain something |
| be obliged to | menaŋılatdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make someone explain something |
| be obliged to | menaŋılatdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone explain something |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menaŋılatdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone explain something |
| have a way to | menaŋılatdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone explain something |
| be free to | menaŋılatdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone explain something |
| be free to | menaŋılatdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone explain something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aŋılatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone explain something | sensenŋe aŋılatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone explain something | olaŋa aŋılatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone explain something | bizbizge aŋılatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone explain something | sizsizge aŋılatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone explain something | alaalağa aŋılatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone explain something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aŋılatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone explain something | sensenŋe aŋılatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone explain something | olaŋa aŋılatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone explain something | bizbizge aŋılatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone explain something | sizsizge aŋılatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone explain something | alaalağa aŋılatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone explain something |
| be ready to | menaŋılatdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make someone explain something |
| be ready to | menaŋılatdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone explain something |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menaŋılatdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make someone explain something |
| try to | menaŋılatdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone explain something |
| agree to | menaŋılatdırırğa unaymaI agree to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa unaysayou agree to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa unaybızwe agree to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa unaydılathey agree to make someone explain something |
| agree to | menaŋılatdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make someone explain something |
| hurry to | menaŋılatdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone explain something |
| hurry to | menaŋılatdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone explain something |
| be afraid to | menaŋılatdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone explain something |
| be afraid to | menaŋılatdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone explain something |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menaŋılatdıra bolmazmaI can't be making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra bolmazsayou can't be making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra bolmazhe can't be making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra bolmazbızwe can't be making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra bolmazlathey can't be making someone explain something |
| Inference, present — double negation | menaŋılatdırmay bolmazmaI must be making someone explain something (emphatic) | senaŋılatdırmay bolmazsayou must be making someone explain something (emphatic) | olaŋılatdırmay bolmazhe must be making someone explain something (emphatic) | bizaŋılatdırmay bolmazbızwe must be making someone explain something (emphatic) | sizaŋılatdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be making someone explain something (emphatic) | alaaŋılatdırmay bolmazlathey must be making someone explain something (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menaŋılatdıra turmasamif I don't keep making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra turmasaqif we don't keep making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra turmasalaif they don't keep making someone explain something |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menaŋılatdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone explain something | senaŋılatdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone explain something | olaŋılatdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone explain something |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menaŋılatdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone explain something (emphatic) | senaŋılatdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone explain something (emphatic) | olaŋılatdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone explain something (emphatic) | bizaŋılatdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone explain something (emphatic) | sizaŋılatdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone explain something (emphatic) | alaaŋılatdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone explain something (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menaŋılatdırmay turamaI keep on not making someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmay turasayou keep on not making someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmay turadıhe keeps on not making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmay turabızwe keep on not making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmay turasızyou all keep on not making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmay turadılathey keep on not making someone explain something |
| Progressive — double negation | menaŋılatdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone explain something |
| Progressive — double negation | menaŋılatdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone explain something? | senaŋılatdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone explain something? | olaŋılatdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone explain something? | bizaŋılatdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone explain something? | sizaŋılatdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone explain something? | alaaŋılatdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone explain something? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menaŋılatdırğan bolmazmaI can't have made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırğan bolmazsayou can't have made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırğan bolmazhe can't have made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırğan bolmazlathey can't have made someone explain something |
| Inference — double negation | menaŋılatdırmağan bolmazmaI must have made someone explain something (emphatic) | senaŋılatdırmağan bolmazsayou must have made someone explain something (emphatic) | olaŋılatdırmağan bolmazhe must have made someone explain something (emphatic) | bizaŋılatdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have made someone explain something (emphatic) | sizaŋılatdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made someone explain something (emphatic) | alaaŋılatdırmağan bolmazlathey must have made someone explain something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menaŋılatdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone explain something |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menaŋılatdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone explain something |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menaŋılatdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone explain something |
| Inference, future — double negation | menaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make someone explain something (emphatic) | senaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make someone explain something (emphatic) | olaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make someone explain something (emphatic) | bizaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone explain something (emphatic) | sizaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone explain something (emphatic) | alaaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make someone explain something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menaŋılatdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone explain something |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone explain something | senaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone explain something | olaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone explain something | bizaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone explain something | sizaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone explain something | alaaŋılatdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone explain something |