alüminiy
/alyminij/
Definition
aluminium, the light silver-white metal
- alüminiy qaşıq — an aluminium spoon
- alüminiy zawodu — the aluminium works
- alüminiyden etilgen — made of aluminium
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | alüminiythe aluminium | alüminiylethe aluminiums | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | alüminiynithe aluminium's | alüminiylenithe aluminiums' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | alüminiynithe aluminium (as the object) | alüminiylenithe aluminiums (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | alüminiygeto the aluminium | alüminiylegeto the aluminiums | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | alüminiydeat / in the aluminium | alüminiyledeat / in the aluminiums | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | alüminiydenfrom the aluminium | alüminiyledenfrom the aluminiums | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | alüminiyimmy aluminium | alüminiylerimmy aluminiums |
| your | alüminiyingyour aluminium | alüminiyleringyour aluminiums |
| his / her | alüminiyihis / her aluminium | alüminiylerihis / her aluminiums |
| our | alüminiyibizour aluminium | alüminiyleribizour aluminiums |
| you all's | alüminiyigizyou all's aluminium | alüminiylerigizyou all's aluminiums |
| their | alüminiyleritheir aluminium | alüminiyleritheir aluminiums |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: alüminiyleri can mean "his / her aluminiums", "their aluminium", or "their aluminiums" — context decides.