Karachay

aşaltdırırğa

/aʃaltdɯrɯrʁa/

(v.) let something be rubbed raw, cause to chafe, wear away by friction — Causative of aşaltırğa. one source
  • eşekni sırtın aşaltdırdı — he let the donkey's back get rubbed raw
  • tabanların aşaltdırdı — he let his soles be worn through
  • ayağıŋı aşaltdırma — don't let your foot be rubbed raw
  • atnı sırtın aşaltdırdıq — we let the horse's back get rubbed raw

Conjugation

Common forms

  • aşaltdıradıhe is letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
  • aşaltdırdıhe let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
  • aşaltdırğandıhe has let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
  • aşaltdırırhe will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
  • aşaltdırlıqdıhe is going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
  • aşaltdıra edihe was letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
  • aşaltdırsaif he lets something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
  • aşaltdır!let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction!

Simple tenses

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Present (simple & continuous)menaşaltdıramaI am letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırasayou are letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıradıhe is letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırabızwe are letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırasızyou all are letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıradılathey are letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Present (simple & continuous)menaşaltdırmaymaI am not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmaysayou are not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmaydıhe is not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmaybızwe are not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmaysızyou all are not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmaydılathey are not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Present (simple & continuous)menaşaltdıramamı?
aşaltdıramıma?am I letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdıramısa?are you letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdıramıdı?is he letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırabızmı?
aşaltdıramıbız?are we letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdıramısız?are you all letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdıramıdıla?are they letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Present (simple & continuous)menaşaltdırmaymamı?
aşaltdırmaymıma?aren't I letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdırmaymısa?aren't you letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmaymıdı?isn't he letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmaybızmı?
aşaltdırmaymıbız?aren't we letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdırmaymısız?aren't you all letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmaymıdıla?aren't they letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Habitual (usually, tends to)menaşaltdırıwçanmaI usually let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıwçansayou usually let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıwçandıhe usually lets something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıwçanbızwe usually let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıwçansızyou all usually let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıwçandılathey usually let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Habitual (usually, tends to)menaşaltdırmawçanmaI usually don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmawçansayou usually don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmawçanbızwe usually don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmawçansızyou all usually don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmawçandılathey usually don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Habitual (usually, tends to)menaşaltdırıwçanmamı?
aşaltdırıwçanmıma?do I usually let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdırıwçanmısa?do you usually let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırıwçanbızmı?
aşaltdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Habitual (usually, tends to)menaşaltdırmawçanmamı?
aşaltdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmawçanbızmı?
aşaltdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Resultative (has become and stays)olaşaltdırıbdıhe has let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction and remains soalaaşaltdırıbdılathey have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction and remain so
Resultative (has become and stays)
Resultative (has become and stays)olaşaltdırıbmıdı?has he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırıbmıdıla?have they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Resultative (has become and stays)
Durative (keeps doing)menaşaltdırıb turamaI keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıb turasayou keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıb turadıhe keeps letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıb turabızwe keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıb turasızyou all keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıb turadılathey keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Durative (keeps doing)menaşaltdırıb turmaymaI don't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıb turmaysayou don't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Durative (keeps doing)menaşaltdırıb turamamı?
aşaltdırıb turamıma?do I keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdırıb turamısa?do you keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırıb turamıdı?does he keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırıb turabızmı?
aşaltdırıb turamıbız?do we keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdırıb turamısız?do you all keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Durative (keeps doing)menaşaltdırıb turmaymamı?
aşaltdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırıb turmaybızmı?
aşaltdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Progressive (in the middle of)menaşaltdıra turamaI am in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra turasayou are in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra turadıhe is in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra turabızwe are in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra turadılathey are in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Progressive (in the middle of)menaşaltdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Progressive (in the middle of)menaşaltdıra turamamı?
aşaltdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdıra turabızmı?
aşaltdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Progressive (in the middle of)menaşaltdıra turmaymamı?
aşaltdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdıra turmaybızmı?
aşaltdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Simple past (definite)menaşaltdırdımI let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırdıŋyou let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırdıhe let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırdıqwe let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırdığızyou all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırdılathey let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Simple past (definite)menaşaltdırmadımI didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmadıŋyou didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmadıhe didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmadıqwe didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmadığızyou all didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmadılathey didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Simple past (definite)menaşaltdırdımmı?did I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?senaşaltdırdıŋmı?did you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırdımı?did he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırdıqmı?did we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?sizaşaltdırdığızmı?did you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırdılamı?did they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Simple past (definite)menaşaltdırmadımmı?didn't I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?senaşaltdırmadıŋmı?didn't you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmadımı?didn't he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmadıqmı?didn't we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?sizaşaltdırmadığızmı?didn't you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmadılamı?didn't they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Perfect (past indefinite)menaşaltdırğanmaI have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırğansayou have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırğandıhe has let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırğanbızwe have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırğansızyou all have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırğandılathey have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Perfect (past indefinite)menaşaltdırmağanmaI haven't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağansayou haven't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmağandıhe hasn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağanbızwe haven't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağansızyou all haven't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmağandılathey haven't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Perfect (past indefinite)menaşaltdırğanmamı?
aşaltdırğanmıma?have I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdırğanmısa?have you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırğanmıdı?has he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırğanbızmı?
aşaltdırğanmıbız?have we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdırğanmısız?have you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırğanmıdıla?have they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Perfect (past indefinite)menaşaltdırmağanmamı?
aşaltdırmağanmıma?haven't I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdırmağanmısa?haven't you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmağanbızmı?
aşaltdırmağanmıbız?haven't we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdırmağanmısız?haven't you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Durative, definite past (kept doing)menaşaltdırıb turdumI kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıb turduŋyou kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıb turduhe kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıb turduqwe kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıb turduğuzyou all kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıb turdulathey kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Durative, definite past (kept doing)menaşaltdırıb turmadımI didn't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Indefinite future (future I)menaşaltdırırmaI will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırsayou will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırhe will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırbızwe will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırsızyou all will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırlathey will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Indefinite future (future I)menaşaltdırmazmaI won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmazsayou won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmazhe won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmazbızwe won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmazsızyou all won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmazlathey won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Indefinite future (future I)menaşaltdırırmamı?
aşaltdırırmıma?will I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdırırmısa?will you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırırmı?will he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırırbızmı?
aşaltdırırmıbız?will we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdırırmısız?will you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırırlamı?
aşaltdırırmıla?will they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Indefinite future (future I)menaşaltdırmazmamı?
aşaltdırmazmıma?won't I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdırmazmısa?won't you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmazmı?won't he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmazbızmı?
aşaltdırmazmıbız?won't we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdırmazmısız?won't you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmazlamı?
aşaltdırmazmıla?won't they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Definite future (future II)menaşaltdırlıqma1aşaltdırrıqmaI am going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırlıqsa1aşaltdırrıqsayou are going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırlıqdı1aşaltdırrıqdıhe is going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırlıqbız1aşaltdırrıqbızwe are going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırlıqsız1aşaltdırrıqsızyou all are going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırlıqdıla1aşaltdırrıqdılathey are going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Definite future (future II)menaşaltdırlıq tülme1aşaltdırrıq tülmeI am not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırlıq tülse1aşaltdırrıq tülseyou are not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırlıq tüldü1aşaltdırrıq tüldühe is not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırlıq tülbüz1aşaltdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırlıq tülsüz1aşaltdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırlıq tüldüle1aşaltdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Definite future (future II)menaşaltdırlıqmamı?1
aşaltdırlıqmıma?aşaltdırrıqmamı?am I going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdırlıqmısa?1aşaltdırrıqmısa?are you going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırlıqmıdı?1aşaltdırrıqmıdı?is he going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırlıqbızmı?1
aşaltdırlıqmıbız?aşaltdırrıqbızmı?are we going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdırlıqmısız?1aşaltdırrıqmısız?are you all going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırlıqmıdıla?1aşaltdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Definite future (future II)menaşaltdırlıq tülmüme?1aşaltdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?senaşaltdırlıq tülmüse?1aşaltdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırlıq tülmüdü?1aşaltdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırlıq tülmübüz?1aşaltdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?sizaşaltdırlıq tülmüsüz?1aşaltdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırlıq tülmüdüle?1aşaltdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

  1. Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aşaltdırrıqdı

Past compound tenses

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)menaşaltdırğan edimaşaltdırğanemI had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırğan ediŋaşaltdırğaneŋyou had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırğan ediaşaltdırğanedhe had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırğan edikaşaltdırğanekwe had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırğan edigizaşaltdırğanegizyou all had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırğan edileaşaltdırğanellethey had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Past perfect (pluperfect)menaşaltdırmağan edimaşaltdırmağanemI hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağan ediŋaşaltdırmağaneŋyou hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmağan ediaşaltdırmağanedhe hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağan edikaşaltdırmağanekwe hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağan edigizaşaltdırmağanegizyou all hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmağan edileaşaltdırmağanellethey hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)menaşaltdıra edimaşaltdıraemI was letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra ediŋaşaltdıraeŋyou were letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra ediaşaltdıraedhe was letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra edikaşaltdıraekwe were letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra edigizaşaltdıraegizyou all were letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra edileaşaltdıraellethey were letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Past continuous (imperfect)menaşaltdırmay edimaşaltdırmayemI wasn't letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmay ediŋaşaltdırmayeŋyou weren't letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmay ediaşaltdırmayedhe wasn't letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmay edikaşaltdırmayekwe weren't letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmay edigizaşaltdırmayegizyou all weren't letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmay edileaşaltdırmayellethey weren't letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Past continuous (imperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)
Habitual past (used to)menaşaltdırıwçan edimaşaltdırıwçanemI used to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıwçan ediŋaşaltdırıwçaneŋyou used to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıwçan ediaşaltdırıwçanedhe used to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıwçan edikaşaltdırıwçanekwe used to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıwçan edigizaşaltdırıwçanegizyou all used to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıwçan edileaşaltdırıwçanellethey used to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Habitual past (used to)menaşaltdırmawçan edimaşaltdırmawçanemI didn't use to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmawçan ediŋaşaltdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmawçan ediaşaltdırmawçanedhe didn't use to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmawçan edikaşaltdırmawçanekwe didn't use to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmawçan edigizaşaltdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmawçan edileaşaltdırmawçanellethey didn't use to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Habitual past (used to)
Habitual past (used to)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)olaşaltdırıb edihe had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction and remained soalaaşaltdırıb edilethey had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction and remained so
Resultative past (had become and stayed)olaşaltdırıb tül edihe hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıb tül edilethey hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Past durative (had kept doing)menaşaltdırıb tura edimaşaltdırıb turaemI had kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıb tura ediŋaşaltdırıb turaeŋyou had kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıb tura ediaşaltdırıb turaedhe had kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıb tura edikaşaltdırıb turaekwe had kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıb tura edigizaşaltdırıb turaegizyou all had kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıb tura edileaşaltdırıb turaellethey had kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Past durative (had kept doing)menaşaltdırıb turmay edimaşaltdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıb turmay ediŋaşaltdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıb turmay ediaşaltdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıb turmay edikaşaltdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıb turmay edigizaşaltdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıb turmay edileaşaltdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)menaşaltdıra tura edimaşaltdıra turaemI was in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra tura ediŋaşaltdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra tura ediaşaltdıra turaedhe was in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra tura edikaşaltdıra turaekwe were in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra tura edigizaşaltdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra tura edileaşaltdıra turaellethey were in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Past progressive (was in the middle of)menaşaltdıra turmay edimaşaltdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra turmay ediŋaşaltdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra turmay ediaşaltdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra turmay edikaşaltdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra turmay edigizaşaltdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra turmay edileaşaltdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Conditional result (would)menaşaltdırır edimaşaltdırır emI would let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırır ediŋaşaltdırır eŋyou would let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırır ediaşaltdırır edhe would let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırır edikaşaltdırır ekwe would let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırır edigizaşaltdırır egizyou all would let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırır edileaşaltdırır ellethey would let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional result (would)menaşaltdırmaz edimaşaltdırmaz emI wouldn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmaz ediŋaşaltdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmaz ediaşaltdırmaz edhe wouldn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmaz edikaşaltdırmaz ekwe wouldn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmaz edigizaşaltdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmaz edileaşaltdırmaz ellethey wouldn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional result (would)
Conditional result (would)
Past conditional result (would have)menaşaltdırlıq edim2aşaltdırlıq emaşaltdırrıq edimI would have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırlıq ediŋ2aşaltdırlıq eŋaşaltdırrıq ediŋyou would have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırlıq edi2aşaltdırlıq edaşaltdırrıq edihe would have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırlıq edik2aşaltdırlıq ekaşaltdırrıq edikwe would have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırlıq edigiz2aşaltdırlıq egizaşaltdırrıq edigizyou all would have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırlıq edile2aşaltdırlıq elleaşaltdırrıq edilethey would have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Past conditional result (would have)menaşaltdırlıq tül edim2aşaltdırlıq tül emaşaltdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırlıq tül ediŋ2aşaltdırlıq tül eŋaşaltdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırlıq tül edi2aşaltdırlıq tül edaşaltdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırlıq tül edik2aşaltdırlıq tül ekaşaltdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırlıq tül edigiz2aşaltdırlıq tül egizaşaltdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırlıq tül edile2aşaltdırlıq tül elleaşaltdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Past conditional result (would have)
Past conditional result (would have)
  1. Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aşaltdırrıq edi

Conditional

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Conditionalmenaşaltdırsamif I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırsaŋif you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırsaif he lets something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırsaqif we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırsağızif you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırsalaif they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditionalmenaşaltdırmasamif I don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmasaŋif you don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmasaif he doesn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmasaqif we don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmasağızif you all don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmasalaif they don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional
Conditional
Conditional, present realmenaşaltdıra esemif I am letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra eseŋif you are letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra eseif he is letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra esekif we are letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra esegizif you all are letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra eseleif they are letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, present realmenaşaltdırmay esemif I am not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmay eseŋif you are not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmay eseif he is not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmay esekif we are not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmay esegizif you all are not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmay eseleif they are not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, present real
Conditional, present real
Wish, present/future (if only)menaşaltdırsam ediaşaltdırsam edif only I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırsaŋ ediaşaltdırsaŋ edif only you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırsa ediaşaltdırsaedif only he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırsaq ediaşaltdırsaq edif only we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırsağız ediaşaltdırsağız edif only you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırsala ediaşaltdırsalaedif only they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Wish, present/future (if only)menaşaltdırmasam ediaşaltdırmasam edif only I didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmasaŋ ediaşaltdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmasa ediaşaltdırmasaedif only he didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmasaq ediaşaltdırmasaq edif only we didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmasağız ediaşaltdırmasağız edif only you all didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmasala ediaşaltdırmasalaedif only they didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Wish, present/future (if only)
Wish, present/future (if only)
Durative conditionalmenaşaltdırıb tursamif I carry on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıb tursaŋif you carry on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıb tursaif he carries on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıb tursaqif we carry on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıb tursağızif you all carry on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıb tursalaif they carry on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Durative conditionalmenaşaltdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Durative conditional
Durative conditional
Durative conditional, present realmenaşaltdırıb tura esemif I have kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıb tura eseif he has kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıb tura esekif we have kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıb tura eseleif they have kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Durative conditional, present realmenaşaltdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Durative conditional, present real
Durative conditional, present real
Progressive conditionalmenaşaltdıra tursamif I keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra tursaŋif you keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra tursaif he keeps letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra tursaqif we keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra tursağızif you all keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra tursalaif they keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Progressive conditionalmenaşaltdırmay tursamif I keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmay tursaif he keeps on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmay tursaqif we keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmay tursalaif they keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional, present realmenaşaltdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Progressive conditional, present realmenaşaltdırmay tura esemif I keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmay tura esekif we keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Progressive conditional, present real
Progressive conditional, present real
Conditional, definite past3menaşaltdırdım esemif I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırdıŋ eseŋif you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırdı eseif he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırdıq esekif we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırdığız esegizif you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırdıla eseleif they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, definite past3menaşaltdırmadım esemif I didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmadı eseif he didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmadıq esekif we didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmadıla eseleif they didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, past realmenaşaltdırğan esemif I did let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)senaşaltdırğan eseŋif you did let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)olaşaltdırğan eseif he did let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)bizaşaltdırğan esekif we did let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)sizaşaltdırğan esegizif you all did let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)alaaşaltdırğan eseleif they did let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)
Conditional, past realmenaşaltdırmağan esemif I didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)senaşaltdırmağan eseŋif you didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)olaşaltdırmağan eseif he didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)bizaşaltdırmağan esekif we didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)sizaşaltdırmağan esegizif you all didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)alaaşaltdırmağan eseleif they didn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (indeed)
Conditional, past real
Conditional, past real
Conditional, counterfactualmenaşaltdırğan bolsamif I had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırğan bolsaŋif you had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırğan bolsaif he had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırğan bolsaqif we had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırğan bolsağızif you all had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırğan bolsalaif they had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, counterfactualmenaşaltdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, counterfactual
Conditional, counterfactual
Wish, past (if only I had)menaşaltdırğan bolsam ediaşaltdırğan bolsam edif only I had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırğan bolsaŋ ediaşaltdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırğan bolsa ediaşaltdırğan bolsaedif only he had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırğan bolsaq ediaşaltdırğan bolsaq edif only we had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırğan bolsağız ediaşaltdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırğan bolsala ediaşaltdırğan bolsalaedif only they had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Wish, past (if only I had)menaşaltdırmağan bolsam ediaşaltdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağan bolsaŋ ediaşaltdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmağan bolsa ediaşaltdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağan bolsaq ediaşaltdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağan bolsağız ediaşaltdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmağan bolsala ediaşaltdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Wish, past (if only I had)
Wish, past (if only I had)
Conditional, aoristmenaşaltdırır esemif I will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırır eseŋif you will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırır eseif he will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırır esekif we will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırır esegizif you all will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırır eseleif they will let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, aoristmenaşaltdırmaz esemif I won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmaz eseŋif you won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmaz eseif he won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmaz esekif we won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmaz esegizif you all won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmaz eseleif they won't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, futuremenaşaltdırlıq esem4aşaltdırrıq esemif I am going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırlıq eseŋ4aşaltdırrıq eseŋif you are going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırlıq ese4aşaltdırrıq eseif he is going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırlıq esek4aşaltdırrıq esekif we are going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırlıq esegiz4aşaltdırrıq esegizif you all are going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırlıq esele4aşaltdırrıq eseleif they are going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, futuremenaşaltdırlıq tül esem4aşaltdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırlıq tül eseŋ4aşaltdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırlıq tül ese4aşaltdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırlıq tül esek4aşaltdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırlıq tül esegiz4aşaltdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırlıq tül esele4aşaltdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, future
Conditional, future
Conditional, counterfactual futuremenaşaltdırlıq bolsam5aşaltdırrıq bolsamif I were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırlıq bolsaŋ5aşaltdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırlıq bolsa5aşaltdırrıq bolsaif he were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırlıq bolsaq5aşaltdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırlıq bolsağız5aşaltdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırlıq bolsala5aşaltdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, counterfactual futuremenaşaltdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Conditional, counterfactual future
Conditional, counterfactual future

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

  1. Conditional, definite pastalso aşaltdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
  2. Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aşaltdırrıq ese
  3. Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aşaltdırrıq bolsa

Inferential

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present (must be doing)menaşaltdıra bolurmaI must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra bolursayou must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra bolurhe must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra bolurbuzwe must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra bolursuzyou all must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra bolurlathey must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference, present (must be doing)menaşaltdırmay bolurmaI must not be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmay bolursayou must not be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmay bolurhe must not be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmay bolurlathey must not be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)menaşaltdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)menaşaltdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference (must have)menaşaltdırğan bolurmaI must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırğan bolursayou must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırğan bolurhe must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırğan bolurbuzwe must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırğan bolursuzyou all must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırğan bolurlathey must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference (must have)menaşaltdırmağan bolurmaI must not have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağan bolursayou must not have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmağan bolurhe must not have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmağan bolurlathey must not have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference (must have)
Inference (must have)
Inference, future (must be going to)menaşaltdırlıq bolurma6aşaltdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırlıq bolursa6aşaltdırrıq bolursayou must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırlıq bolur6aşaltdırrıq bolurhe must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırlıq bolurbuz6aşaltdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırlıq bolursuz6aşaltdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırlıq bolurla6aşaltdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference, future (must be going to)menaşaltdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference, future (must be going to)
Inference, future (must be going to)

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

  1. Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so aşaltdırrıq bolur

Commands, requests and wishes

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Commands & suggestionsmenaşaltdırayımlet me let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdır!let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction!olaşaltdırsınlet him let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırayıqlet's let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırığız!let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction, you all!alaaşaltdırsınlalet them let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Commands & suggestionsmenaşaltdırmayımlet me not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırma!don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction!olaşaltdırmasınlet him not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmayıqlet's not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağız!don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction, you all!alaaşaltdırmasınlalet them not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Commands & suggestionsmenaşaltdırayımmı?shall I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırsınmı?should he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırayıqmı?shall we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırsınlamı?should they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Commands & suggestionsmenaşaltdırmayımmı?shall I not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmasınmı?should he not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmayıqmı?shall we not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmasınlamı?should they not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Requestssenaşaltdırçı7aşaltdırçınplease let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırsınçıdo let him let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırçığızplease let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (plural/polite)alaaşaltdırsınlaçıdo let them let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Requestssenaşaltdırmaçı7aşaltdırmaçınplease don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmasınçıdo let him not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmaçığızplease don't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (plural/polite)alaaşaltdırmasınlaçıdo let them not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Requests
Requests
Blessings & curses — may you…senaşaltdırğınaşaltdırğımay you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Blessings & curses — may you…senaşaltdırmağınaşaltdırmağımay you not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Blessings & curses — may you…
Blessings & curses — may you…
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)menaşaltdırğay edim
aşaltdırğa edimwould that I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction		senaşaltdırğay ediŋ
aşaltdırğa ediŋwould that you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction		olaşaltdırğay edi
aşaltdırğa ediwould that he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction		bizaşaltdırğay edik
aşaltdırğa edikwould that we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction		sizaşaltdırğay edigiz
aşaltdırğa edigizwould that you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction		alaaşaltdırğay edile
aşaltdırğa edilewould that they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)menaşaltdırmağay edim
aşaltdırmağa edimwould that I did not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction		senaşaltdırmağay ediŋ
aşaltdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction		olaşaltdırmağay edi
aşaltdırmağa ediwould that he did not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction		bizaşaltdırmağay edik
aşaltdırmağa edikwould that we did not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction		sizaşaltdırmağay edigiz
aşaltdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction		alaaşaltdırmağay edile
aşaltdırmağa edilewould that they did not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Let someone… (commands)menaşaltdırmağa qoyayımaşaltdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağa qoy!aşaltdırma qoy!let someone let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction!olaşaltdırmağa qoysunaşaltdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağa qoyayıqaşaltdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağa qoyuğuz!aşaltdırma qoyuğuz!let someone let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction, you all!alaaşaltdırmağa qoysunlaaşaltdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Let someone… (commands)menaşaltdırmağa qoymayımaşaltdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağa qoyma!aşaltdırma qoyma!don't let someone let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction!olaşaltdırmağa qoymasınaşaltdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağa qoymayıqaşaltdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağa qoymağız!aşaltdırma qoymağız!don't let someone let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction, you all!alaaşaltdırmağa qoymasınlaaşaltdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Let someone… (commands)menaşaltdırmağa qoyayımmı?aşaltdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmağa qoysunmu?aşaltdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmağa qoyayıqmı?aşaltdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmağa qoysunlamı?aşaltdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Let someone… (commands)menaşaltdırmağa qoymayımmı?aşaltdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmağa qoymasınmı?aşaltdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmağa qoymayıqmı?aşaltdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmağa qoymasınlamı?aşaltdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Let someone… (present)menaşaltdırmağa qoyamaaşaltdırma qoyamaI allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağa qoyasaaşaltdırma qoyasayou allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmağa qoyadıaşaltdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağa qoyabızaşaltdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağa qoyasızaşaltdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmağa qoyadılaaşaltdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Let someone… (present)menaşaltdırmağa qoymaymaaşaltdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağa qoymaysaaşaltdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmağa qoymaydıaşaltdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağa qoymaybızaşaltdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağa qoymaysızaşaltdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmağa qoymaydılaaşaltdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Let someone… (present)menaşaltdırmağa qoyamamı?aşaltdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?senaşaltdırmağa qoyamısa?aşaltdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmağa qoyamıdı?aşaltdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmağa qoyabızmı?aşaltdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?sizaşaltdırmağa qoyamısız?aşaltdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmağa qoyamıdıla?aşaltdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Let someone… (present)menaşaltdırmağa qoymaymamı?aşaltdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?senaşaltdırmağa qoymaymısa?aşaltdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmağa qoymaymıdı?aşaltdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmağa qoymaybızmı?aşaltdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?sizaşaltdırmağa qoymaymısız?aşaltdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?aşaltdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Let someone… (past)menaşaltdırmağa qoydumaşaltdırma qoydumI allowed someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağa qoyduŋaşaltdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmağa qoyduaşaltdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağa qoyduqaşaltdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağa qoyduğuzaşaltdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmağa qoydulaaşaltdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Let someone… (past)menaşaltdırmağa qoymadımaşaltdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağa qoymadıŋaşaltdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmağa qoymadıaşaltdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağa qoymadıqaşaltdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağa qoymadığızaşaltdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmağa qoymadılaaşaltdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Let someone… (past)menaşaltdırmağa qoydummu?aşaltdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?senaşaltdırmağa qoyduŋmu?aşaltdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmağa qoydumu?aşaltdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmağa qoyduqmu?aşaltdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?sizaşaltdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?aşaltdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmağa qoydulamı?aşaltdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Let someone… (past)menaşaltdırmağa qoymadımmı?aşaltdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?senaşaltdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?aşaltdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmağa qoymadımı?aşaltdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmağa qoymadıqmı?aşaltdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?sizaşaltdırmağa qoymadığızmı?aşaltdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmağa qoymadılamı?aşaltdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
  1. RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.

Ability

aşaltdıralırğa be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction · aşaltdıralmazğa be unable to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction

TensemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Ability — presentmenaşaltdıralamaI can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralasayou can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıraladıhe can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralabızwe can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralasızyou all can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıraladılathey can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — presentmenaşaltdıralmaymaI can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralmaysayou can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralmaydıhe can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralmaybızwe can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralmaysızyou all can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralmaydılathey can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — presentmenaşaltdıralamamı?
aşaltdıralamıma?can I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdıralamısa?can you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdıralamıdı?can he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdıralabızmı?
aşaltdıralamıbız?can we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdıralamısız?can you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdıralamıdıla?can they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Ability — presentmenaşaltdıralmaymamı?
aşaltdıralmaymıma?can't I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdıralmaymısa?can't you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdıralmaymıdı?can't he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdıralmaybızmı?
aşaltdıralmaymıbız?can't we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdıralmaymısız?can't you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdıralmaymıdıla?can't they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Ability — if I can…menaşaltdıralsamif I can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralsaŋif you can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralsaif he can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralsaqif we can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralsağızif you all can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralsalaif they can let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — if I can…menaşaltdıralmasamif I can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralmasaŋif you can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralmasaif he can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralmasaqif we can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralmasağızif you all can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralmasalaif they can't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — if I can…
Ability — if I can…
Ability — simple pastmenaşaltdıraldımI was able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıraldıŋyou were able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıraldıhe was able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıraldıqwe were able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıraldığızyou all were able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıraldılathey were able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — simple pastmenaşaltdıralmadımI could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralmadıŋyou could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralmadıhe could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralmadıqwe could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralmadığızyou all could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralmadılathey could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — simple pastmenaşaltdıraldımmı?was I able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?senaşaltdıraldıŋmı?were you able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdıraldımı?was he able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdıraldıqmı?were we able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?sizaşaltdıraldığızmı?were you all able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdıraldılamı?were they able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Ability — simple pastmenaşaltdıralmadımmı?couldn't I let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?senaşaltdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdıralmadımı?couldn't he let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?sizaşaltdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdıralmadılamı?couldn't they let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenaşaltdıralğanmaI have been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralğansayou have been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralğandıhe has been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralğanbızwe have been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralğansızyou all have been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralğandılathey have been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenaşaltdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralmağansayou haven't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenaşaltdıralğanmamı?
aşaltdıralğanmıma?have I been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdıralğanmısa?have you been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdıralğanbızmı?
aşaltdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pastmenaşaltdıralmağanmamı?
aşaltdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdıralmağanbızmı?
aşaltdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Ability — past perfectmenaşaltdıralğan edimaşaltdıralğanemI had been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralğan ediŋaşaltdıralğaneŋyou had been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralğan ediaşaltdıralğanedhe had been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralğan edikaşaltdıralğanekwe had been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralğan edigizaşaltdıralğanegizyou all had been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralğan edileaşaltdıralğanellethey had been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — past perfectmenaşaltdıralmağan edimaşaltdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralmağan ediŋaşaltdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralmağan ediaşaltdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralmağan edikaşaltdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralmağan edigizaşaltdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralmağan edileaşaltdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past backgroundmenaşaltdırala edimaşaltdıralaemI could let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırala ediŋaşaltdıralaeŋyou could let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırala ediaşaltdıralaedhe could let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırala edikaşaltdıralaekwe could let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırala edigizaşaltdıralaegizyou all could let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırala edileaşaltdıralaellethey could let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — past backgroundmenaşaltdıralmay edimaşaltdıralmayemI could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralmay ediŋaşaltdıralmayeŋyou could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralmay ediaşaltdıralmayedhe could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralmay edikaşaltdıralmayekwe could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralmay edigizaşaltdıralmayegizyou all could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralmay edileaşaltdıralmayellethey could not let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — past background
Ability — past background
Ability — future ImenaşaltdıralırmaI will be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralırsayou will be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralırhe will be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralırbızwe will be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralırsızyou all will be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralırlathey will be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — future ImenaşaltdıralmazmaI won't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralmazsayou won't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralmazhe won't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralmazbızwe won't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralmazlathey won't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — future Imenaşaltdıralırmamı?
aşaltdıralırmıma?will I be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdıralırmısa?will you be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdıralırmı?will he be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdıralırbızmı?
aşaltdıralırmıbız?will we be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdıralırmısız?will you all be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdıralırlamı?
aşaltdıralırmıla?will they be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Ability — future Imenaşaltdıralmazmamı?
aşaltdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdıralmazmı?won't he be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdıralmazbızmı?
aşaltdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdıralmazlamı?
aşaltdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Ability — future IImenaşaltdırallıqmaI am going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırallıqsayou are going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — future IImenaşaltdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — future IImenaşaltdırallıqmamı?
aşaltdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		senaşaltdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırallıqbızmı?
aşaltdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?		sizaşaltdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Ability — future IImenaşaltdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?senaşaltdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?sizaşaltdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Ability — would be able to…menaşaltdıralır edimaşaltdıralır emI would be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralır ediŋaşaltdıralır eŋyou would be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralır ediaşaltdıralır edhe would be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralır edikaşaltdıralır ekwe would be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralır edigizaşaltdıralır egizyou all would be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralır edileaşaltdıralır ellethey would be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — would be able to…menaşaltdıralmaz edimaşaltdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıralmaz ediŋaşaltdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıralmaz ediaşaltdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıralmaz edikaşaltdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıralmaz edigizaşaltdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıralmaz edileaşaltdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Ability — would be able to…
Ability — would be able to…
Second-person optative — abilitysenaşaltdıralğınaşaltdıralğımay you be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Second-person optative — abilitysenaşaltdıralmağınaşaltdıralmağımay you not be able to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Second-person optative — ability
Second-person optative — ability

With another word

FramemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Wanting and intending
want tomenaşaltdırırğa izleymeI want to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa izleyseyou want to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa izleydihe wants to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa izleybizwe want to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa izleysizyou all want to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa izleydilethey want to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
want tomenaşaltdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
would like tomenaşaltdırırğa süemeI would like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa süeseyou would like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa süedihe would like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa süebizwe would like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa süesizyou all would like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa süedilethey would like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
would like tomenaşaltdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
hope tomenaşaltdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
hope tomenaşaltdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be about tomenaşaltdırırğa deb turamaI am about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa deb turasayou are about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be about tomenaşaltdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Need and obligation
need tomenaşaltdırırğa kerekmeI need to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa kerekseyou need to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa kerekdihe needs to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa kerekbizwe need to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa kereksizyou all need to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa kerekdilethey need to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
need tomenaşaltdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
have tomenmenŋe aşaltdırırğa tüşediI have to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsensenŋe aşaltdırırğa tüşediyou have to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaŋa aşaltdırırğa tüşedihe has to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizbizge aşaltdırırğa tüşediwe have to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizsizge aşaltdırırğa tüşediyou all have to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaalağa aşaltdırırğa tüşedithey have to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
have tomenmenŋe aşaltdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsensenŋe aşaltdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaŋa aşaltdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizbizge aşaltdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizsizge aşaltdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaalağa aşaltdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be obliged tomenaşaltdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be obliged tomenaşaltdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Possibility and permission
have a way tomenaşaltdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
have a way tomenaşaltdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be free tomenaşaltdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be free tomenaşaltdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be possible tomenmenŋe aşaltdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsensenŋe aşaltdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaŋa aşaltdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizbizge aşaltdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizsizge aşaltdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaalağa aşaltdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be possible tomenmenŋe aşaltdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsensenŋe aşaltdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaŋa aşaltdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizbizge aşaltdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizsizge aşaltdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaalağa aşaltdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be ready tomenaşaltdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be ready tomenaşaltdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing
try tomenaşaltdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
try tomenaşaltdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
agree tomenaşaltdırırğa unaymaI agree to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa unaysayou agree to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa unaybızwe agree to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa unaydılathey agree to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
agree tomenaşaltdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
hurry tomenaşaltdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
hurry tomenaşaltdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be afraid tomenaşaltdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
be afraid tomenaşaltdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction

Emphatic and rare forms

FormmenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negatedmenaşaltdıra bolmazmaI can't be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra bolmazsayou can't be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra bolmazhe can't be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra bolmazbızwe can't be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra bolmazlathey can't be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference, present — double negationmenaşaltdırmay bolmazmaI must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)senaşaltdırmay bolmazsayou must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)olaşaltdırmay bolmazhe must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)bizaşaltdırmay bolmazbızwe must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)sizaşaltdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)alaaşaltdırmay bolmazlathey must be letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)
Progressive conditional — auxiliary negatedmenaşaltdıra turmasamif I don't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra turmasaqif we don't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra turmasalaif they don't keep letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negatedmenaşaltdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference, progressive — double negationmenaşaltdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)senaşaltdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)olaşaltdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)bizaşaltdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)sizaşaltdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)alaaşaltdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)
Progressive — verb negatedmenaşaltdırmay turamaI keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmay turasayou keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmay turadıhe keeps on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmay turabızwe keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmay turasızyou all keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmay turadılathey keep on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Progressive — double negationmenaşaltdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Progressive — double negationmenaşaltdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?senaşaltdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?olaşaltdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?bizaşaltdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?sizaşaltdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?alaaşaltdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not letting something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction?
Inference — auxiliary negatedmenaşaltdırğan bolmazmaI can't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırğan bolmazsayou can't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırğan bolmazhe can't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırğan bolmazlathey can't have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference — double negationmenaşaltdırmağan bolmazmaI must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)senaşaltdırmağan bolmazsayou must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)olaşaltdırmağan bolmazhe must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)bizaşaltdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)sizaşaltdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)alaaşaltdırmağan bolmazlathey must have let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)
Counterfactual — auxiliary negatedmenaşaltdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Counterfactual — double negationmenaşaltdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference, future — auxiliary negatedmenaşaltdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Inference, future — double negationmenaşaltdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)senaşaltdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)olaşaltdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)bizaşaltdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)sizaşaltdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)alaaşaltdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction (emphatic)
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negatedmenaşaltdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction
Counterfactual future — double negationmenaşaltdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsenaşaltdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionolaşaltdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionbizaşaltdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionsizaşaltdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by frictionalaaşaltdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to let something be rubbed raw or worn away by friction