açıtdırırğa
/atʃɯtdɯrɯrʁa/
1. make someone leaven dough, make someone ferment milk; have dough leavened, have milk fermented — Causative of açıtırğa in the sense "leaven, ferment". The person who is made to do it takes the dative.
- tılını açıtdırırğa — to have the dough leavened
- qızına tılı açıtdırdı — she had her daughter leaven dough
- sütnü açıtdırdı — she had the milk soured
2. cause someone pain, make someone suffer, make someone grieve; have someone hurt — Causative of açıtırğa in the sense "hurt, cause pain".
- ol anasın açıtdırğandı — he has caused his mother pain
- sabiyni açıtdırma — don't cause the child pain
- bir kişini da açıtdırmaydı — he causes no one pain
- köb sovet adamnı açıtdırğandıla — they caused many Soviet people suffering
Conjugation
Common forms
- açıtdıradıhe is having dough leavened
- açıtdırdıhe had dough leavened
- açıtdırğandıhe has had dough leavened
- açıtdırırhe will have dough leavened
- açıtdırlıqdıhe is going to have dough leavened
- açıtdıra edihe was having dough leavened
- açıtdırsaif he has dough leavened
- açıtdır!have dough leavened!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaçıtdıramaI am having dough leavened | senaçıtdırasayou are having dough leavened | olaçıtdıradıhe is having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırabızwe are having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırasızyou all are having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıradılathey are having dough leavened |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaçıtdırmaymaI am not having dough leavened | senaçıtdırmaysayou are not having dough leavened | olaçıtdırmaydıhe is not having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmaybızwe are not having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmaysızyou all are not having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmaydılathey are not having dough leavened |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaçıtdıramamı? açıtdıramıma?am I having dough leavened? | senaçıtdıramısa?are you having dough leavened? | olaçıtdıramıdı?is he having dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırabızmı? açıtdıramıbız?are we having dough leavened? | sizaçıtdıramısız?are you all having dough leavened? | alaaçıtdıramıdıla?are they having dough leavened? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaçıtdırmaymamı? açıtdırmaymıma?aren't I having dough leavened? | senaçıtdırmaymısa?aren't you having dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmaymıdı?isn't he having dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmaybızmı? açıtdırmaymıbız?aren't we having dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırmaymısız?aren't you all having dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmaymıdıla?aren't they having dough leavened? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaçıtdırıwçanmaI usually have dough leavened | senaçıtdırıwçansayou usually have dough leavened | olaçıtdırıwçandıhe usually has dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıwçanbızwe usually have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıwçansızyou all usually have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıwçandılathey usually have dough leavened |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaçıtdırmawçanmaI usually don't have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmawçansayou usually don't have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmawçanbızwe usually don't have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmawçansızyou all usually don't have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmawçandılathey usually don't have dough leavened |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaçıtdırıwçanmamı? açıtdırıwçanmıma?do I usually have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırıwçanmısa?do you usually have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırıwçanbızmı? açıtdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually have dough leavened? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaçıtdırmawçanmamı? açıtdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmawçanbızmı? açıtdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not have dough leavened? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaçıtdırıbdıhe has had dough leavened and remains so | alaaçıtdırıbdılathey have had dough leavened and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaçıtdırıbmıdı?has he had dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırıbmıdıla?have they had dough leavened? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaçıtdırıb turamaI keep having dough leavened | senaçıtdırıb turasayou keep having dough leavened | olaçıtdırıb turadıhe keeps having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıb turabızwe keep having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıb turasızyou all keep having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıb turadılathey keep having dough leavened |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaçıtdırıb turmaymaI don't keep having dough leavened | senaçıtdırıb turmaysayou don't keep having dough leavened | olaçıtdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep having dough leavened |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaçıtdırıb turamamı? açıtdırıb turamıma?do I keep having dough leavened? | senaçıtdırıb turamısa?do you keep having dough leavened? | olaçıtdırıb turamıdı?does he keep having dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırıb turabızmı? açıtdırıb turamıbız?do we keep having dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırıb turamısız?do you all keep having dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep having dough leavened? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaçıtdırıb turmaymamı? açıtdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep having dough leavened? | senaçıtdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep having dough leavened? | olaçıtdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep having dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırıb turmaybızmı? açıtdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep having dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep having dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep having dough leavened? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaçıtdıra turamaI am in the middle of having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra turasayou are in the middle of having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra turadıhe is in the middle of having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra turabızwe are in the middle of having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra turadılathey are in the middle of having dough leavened |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaçıtdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of having dough leavened |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaçıtdıra turamamı? açıtdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of having dough leavened? | senaçıtdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of having dough leavened? | olaçıtdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of having dough leavened? | bizaçıtdıra turabızmı? açıtdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of having dough leavened? | sizaçıtdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of having dough leavened? | alaaçıtdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of having dough leavened? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaçıtdıra turmaymamı? açıtdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of having dough leavened? | senaçıtdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of having dough leavened? | olaçıtdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of having dough leavened? | bizaçıtdıra turmaybızmı? açıtdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of having dough leavened? | sizaçıtdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of having dough leavened? | alaaçıtdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of having dough leavened? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaçıtdırdımI had dough leavened | senaçıtdırdıŋyou had dough leavened | olaçıtdırdıhe had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırdıqwe had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırdığızyou all had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırdılathey had dough leavened |
| Simple past (definite) | menaçıtdırmadımI didn't have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmadıŋyou didn't have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmadıhe didn't have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmadıqwe didn't have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmadığızyou all didn't have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmadılathey didn't have dough leavened |
| Simple past (definite) | menaçıtdırdımmı?did I have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırdıŋmı?did you have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırdımı?did he have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırdıqmı?did we have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırdığızmı?did you all have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırdılamı?did they have dough leavened? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaçıtdırmadımmı?didn't I have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırmadıŋmı?didn't you have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmadımı?didn't he have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmadıqmı?didn't we have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırmadığızmı?didn't you all have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmadılamı?didn't they have dough leavened? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaçıtdırğanmaI have had dough leavened | senaçıtdırğansayou have had dough leavened | olaçıtdırğandıhe has had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırğanbızwe have had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırğansızyou all have had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırğandılathey have had dough leavened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaçıtdırmağanmaI haven't had dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağansayou haven't had dough leavened | olaçıtdırmağandıhe hasn't had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağanbızwe haven't had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağansızyou all haven't had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmağandılathey haven't had dough leavened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaçıtdırğanmamı? açıtdırğanmıma?have I had dough leavened? | senaçıtdırğanmısa?have you had dough leavened? | olaçıtdırğanmıdı?has he had dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırğanbızmı? açıtdırğanmıbız?have we had dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırğanmısız?have you all had dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırğanmıdıla?have they had dough leavened? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaçıtdırmağanmamı? açıtdırmağanmıma?haven't I had dough leavened? | senaçıtdırmağanmısa?haven't you had dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he had dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmağanbızmı? açıtdırmağanmıbız?haven't we had dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırmağanmısız?haven't you all had dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they had dough leavened? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaçıtdırıb turdumI kept having dough leavened | senaçıtdırıb turduŋyou kept having dough leavened | olaçıtdırıb turduhe kept having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıb turduqwe kept having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıb turduğuzyou all kept having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıb turdulathey kept having dough leavened |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaçıtdırıb turmadımI didn't keep having dough leavened | senaçıtdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep having dough leavened | olaçıtdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep having dough leavened |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaçıtdırırmaI will have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırsayou will have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırhe will have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırbızwe will have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırsızyou all will have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırlathey will have dough leavened |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaçıtdırmazmaI won't have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmazsayou won't have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmazhe won't have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmazbızwe won't have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmazsızyou all won't have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmazlathey won't have dough leavened |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaçıtdırırmamı? açıtdırırmıma?will I have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırırmısa?will you have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırırmı?will he have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırırbızmı? açıtdırırmıbız?will we have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırırmısız?will you all have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırırlamı? açıtdırırmıla?will they have dough leavened? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaçıtdırmazmamı? açıtdırmazmıma?won't I have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırmazmısa?won't you have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmazmı?won't he have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmazbızmı? açıtdırmazmıbız?won't we have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırmazmısız?won't you all have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmazlamı? açıtdırmazmıla?won't they have dough leavened? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaçıtdırlıqma1açıtdırrıqmaI am going to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırlıqsa1açıtdırrıqsayou are going to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırlıqdı1açıtdırrıqdıhe is going to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırlıqbız1açıtdırrıqbızwe are going to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırlıqsız1açıtdırrıqsızyou all are going to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırlıqdıla1açıtdırrıqdılathey are going to have dough leavened |
| Definite future (future II) | menaçıtdırlıq tülme1açıtdırrıq tülmeI am not going to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırlıq tülse1açıtdırrıq tülseyou are not going to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırlıq tüldü1açıtdırrıq tüldühe is not going to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırlıq tülbüz1açıtdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırlıq tülsüz1açıtdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırlıq tüldüle1açıtdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to have dough leavened |
| Definite future (future II) | menaçıtdırlıqmamı?1 açıtdırlıqmıma?açıtdırrıqmamı?am I going to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırlıqmısa?1açıtdırrıqmısa?are you going to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırlıqmıdı?1açıtdırrıqmıdı?is he going to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırlıqbızmı?1 açıtdırlıqmıbız?açıtdırrıqbızmı?are we going to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırlıqmısız?1açıtdırrıqmısız?are you all going to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırlıqmıdıla?1açıtdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to have dough leavened? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaçıtdırlıq tülmüme?1açıtdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırlıq tülmüse?1açıtdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırlıq tülmüdü?1açıtdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırlıq tülmübüz?1açıtdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırlıq tülmüsüz?1açıtdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırlıq tülmüdüle?1açıtdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to have dough leavened? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so açıtdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaçıtdırğan edimaçıtdırğanemI had had dough leavened | senaçıtdırğan ediŋaçıtdırğaneŋyou had had dough leavened | olaçıtdırğan ediaçıtdırğanedhe had had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırğan edikaçıtdırğanekwe had had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırğan edigizaçıtdırğanegizyou all had had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırğan edileaçıtdırğanellethey had had dough leavened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaçıtdırmağan edimaçıtdırmağanemI hadn't had dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağan ediŋaçıtdırmağaneŋyou hadn't had dough leavened | olaçıtdırmağan ediaçıtdırmağanedhe hadn't had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağan edikaçıtdırmağanekwe hadn't had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağan edigizaçıtdırmağanegizyou all hadn't had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmağan edileaçıtdırmağanellethey hadn't had dough leavened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaçıtdıra edimaçıtdıraemI was having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra ediŋaçıtdıraeŋyou were having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra ediaçıtdıraedhe was having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra edikaçıtdıraekwe were having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra edigizaçıtdıraegizyou all were having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra edileaçıtdıraellethey were having dough leavened |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaçıtdırmay edimaçıtdırmayemI wasn't having dough leavened | senaçıtdırmay ediŋaçıtdırmayeŋyou weren't having dough leavened | olaçıtdırmay ediaçıtdırmayedhe wasn't having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmay edikaçıtdırmayekwe weren't having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmay edigizaçıtdırmayegizyou all weren't having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmay edileaçıtdırmayellethey weren't having dough leavened |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menaçıtdırıwçan edimaçıtdırıwçanemI used to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırıwçan ediŋaçıtdırıwçaneŋyou used to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırıwçan ediaçıtdırıwçanedhe used to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıwçan edikaçıtdırıwçanekwe used to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıwçan edigizaçıtdırıwçanegizyou all used to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıwçan edileaçıtdırıwçanellethey used to have dough leavened |
| Habitual past (used to) | menaçıtdırmawçan edimaçıtdırmawçanemI didn't use to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmawçan ediŋaçıtdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmawçan ediaçıtdırmawçanedhe didn't use to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmawçan edikaçıtdırmawçanekwe didn't use to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmawçan edigizaçıtdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmawçan edileaçıtdırmawçanellethey didn't use to have dough leavened |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaçıtdırıb edihe had had dough leavened and remained so | alaaçıtdırıb edilethey had had dough leavened and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaçıtdırıb tül edihe hadn't had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıb tül edilethey hadn't had dough leavened | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaçıtdırıb tura edimaçıtdırıb turaemI had kept having dough leavened | senaçıtdırıb tura ediŋaçıtdırıb turaeŋyou had kept having dough leavened | olaçıtdırıb tura ediaçıtdırıb turaedhe had kept having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıb tura edikaçıtdırıb turaekwe had kept having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıb tura edigizaçıtdırıb turaegizyou all had kept having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıb tura edileaçıtdırıb turaellethey had kept having dough leavened |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaçıtdırıb turmay edimaçıtdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept having dough leavened | senaçıtdırıb turmay ediŋaçıtdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept having dough leavened | olaçıtdırıb turmay ediaçıtdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıb turmay edikaçıtdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıb turmay edigizaçıtdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıb turmay edileaçıtdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept having dough leavened |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaçıtdıra tura edimaçıtdıra turaemI was in the middle of having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra tura ediŋaçıtdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra tura ediaçıtdıra turaedhe was in the middle of having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra tura edikaçıtdıra turaekwe were in the middle of having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra tura edigizaçıtdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra tura edileaçıtdıra turaellethey were in the middle of having dough leavened |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaçıtdıra turmay edimaçıtdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra turmay ediŋaçıtdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra turmay ediaçıtdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra turmay edikaçıtdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra turmay edigizaçıtdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra turmay edileaçıtdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of having dough leavened |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menaçıtdırır edimaçıtdırır emI would have dough leavened | senaçıtdırır ediŋaçıtdırır eŋyou would have dough leavened | olaçıtdırır ediaçıtdırır edhe would have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırır edikaçıtdırır ekwe would have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırır edigizaçıtdırır egizyou all would have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırır edileaçıtdırır ellethey would have dough leavened |
| Conditional result (would) | menaçıtdırmaz edimaçıtdırmaz emI wouldn't have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmaz ediŋaçıtdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmaz ediaçıtdırmaz edhe wouldn't have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmaz edikaçıtdırmaz ekwe wouldn't have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmaz edigizaçıtdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmaz edileaçıtdırmaz ellethey wouldn't have dough leavened |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaçıtdırlıq edim2açıtdırlıq emaçıtdırrıq edimI would have had dough leavened | senaçıtdırlıq ediŋ2açıtdırlıq eŋaçıtdırrıq ediŋyou would have had dough leavened | olaçıtdırlıq edi2açıtdırlıq edaçıtdırrıq edihe would have had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırlıq edik2açıtdırlıq ekaçıtdırrıq edikwe would have had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırlıq edigiz2açıtdırlıq egizaçıtdırrıq edigizyou all would have had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırlıq edile2açıtdırlıq elleaçıtdırrıq edilethey would have had dough leavened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaçıtdırlıq tül edim2açıtdırlıq tül emaçıtdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have had dough leavened | senaçıtdırlıq tül ediŋ2açıtdırlıq tül eŋaçıtdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have had dough leavened | olaçıtdırlıq tül edi2açıtdırlıq tül edaçıtdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırlıq tül edik2açıtdırlıq tül ekaçıtdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırlıq tül edigiz2açıtdırlıq tül egizaçıtdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırlıq tül edile2açıtdırlıq tül elleaçıtdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have had dough leavened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so açıtdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menaçıtdırsamif I have dough leavened | senaçıtdırsaŋif you have dough leavened | olaçıtdırsaif he has dough leavened | bizaçıtdırsaqif we have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırsağızif you all have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırsalaif they have dough leavened |
| Conditional | menaçıtdırmasamif I don't have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmasaŋif you don't have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmasaif he doesn't have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmasaqif we don't have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmasağızif you all don't have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmasalaif they don't have dough leavened |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menaçıtdıra esemif I am having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra eseŋif you are having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra eseif he is having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra esekif we are having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra esegizif you all are having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra eseleif they are having dough leavened |
| Conditional, present real | menaçıtdırmay esemif I am not having dough leavened | senaçıtdırmay eseŋif you are not having dough leavened | olaçıtdırmay eseif he is not having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmay esekif we are not having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmay esegizif you all are not having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmay eseleif they are not having dough leavened |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaçıtdırsam ediaçıtdırsam edif only I had dough leavened | senaçıtdırsaŋ ediaçıtdırsaŋ edif only you had dough leavened | olaçıtdırsa ediaçıtdırsaedif only he had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırsaq ediaçıtdırsaq edif only we had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırsağız ediaçıtdırsağız edif only you all had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırsala ediaçıtdırsalaedif only they had dough leavened |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaçıtdırmasam ediaçıtdırmasam edif only I didn't have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmasaŋ ediaçıtdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmasa ediaçıtdırmasaedif only he didn't have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmasaq ediaçıtdırmasaq edif only we didn't have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmasağız ediaçıtdırmasağız edif only you all didn't have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmasala ediaçıtdırmasalaedif only they didn't have dough leavened |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menaçıtdırıb tursamif I carry on having dough leavened | senaçıtdırıb tursaŋif you carry on having dough leavened | olaçıtdırıb tursaif he carries on having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıb tursaqif we carry on having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıb tursağızif you all carry on having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıb tursalaif they carry on having dough leavened |
| Durative conditional | menaçıtdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on having dough leavened | senaçıtdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on having dough leavened | olaçıtdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on having dough leavened |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menaçıtdırıb tura esemif I have kept having dough leavened | senaçıtdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept having dough leavened | olaçıtdırıb tura eseif he has kept having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıb tura esekif we have kept having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıb tura eseleif they have kept having dough leavened |
| Durative conditional, present real | menaçıtdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept having dough leavened | senaçıtdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept having dough leavened | olaçıtdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept having dough leavened |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menaçıtdıra tursamif I keep having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra tursaŋif you keep having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra tursaif he keeps having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra tursaqif we keep having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra tursağızif you all keep having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra tursalaif they keep having dough leavened |
| Progressive conditional | menaçıtdırmay tursamif I keep on not having dough leavened | senaçıtdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not having dough leavened | olaçıtdırmay tursaif he keeps on not having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmay tursaqif we keep on not having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmay tursalaif they keep on not having dough leavened |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaçıtdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of having dough leavened |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaçıtdırmay tura esemif I keep on not having dough leavened | senaçıtdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not having dough leavened | olaçıtdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmay tura esekif we keep on not having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not having dough leavened |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menaçıtdırdım esemif I had dough leavened | senaçıtdırdıŋ eseŋif you had dough leavened | olaçıtdırdı eseif he had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırdıq esekif we had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırdığız esegizif you all had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırdıla eseleif they had dough leavened |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menaçıtdırmadım esemif I didn't have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmadı eseif he didn't have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmadıq esekif we didn't have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmadıla eseleif they didn't have dough leavened |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menaçıtdırğan esemif I did have dough leavened (indeed) | senaçıtdırğan eseŋif you did have dough leavened (indeed) | olaçıtdırğan eseif he did have dough leavened (indeed) | bizaçıtdırğan esekif we did have dough leavened (indeed) | sizaçıtdırğan esegizif you all did have dough leavened (indeed) | alaaçıtdırğan eseleif they did have dough leavened (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menaçıtdırmağan esemif I didn't have dough leavened (indeed) | senaçıtdırmağan eseŋif you didn't have dough leavened (indeed) | olaçıtdırmağan eseif he didn't have dough leavened (indeed) | bizaçıtdırmağan esekif we didn't have dough leavened (indeed) | sizaçıtdırmağan esegizif you all didn't have dough leavened (indeed) | alaaçıtdırmağan eseleif they didn't have dough leavened (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaçıtdırğan bolsamif I had had dough leavened | senaçıtdırğan bolsaŋif you had had dough leavened | olaçıtdırğan bolsaif he had had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırğan bolsaqif we had had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırğan bolsağızif you all had had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırğan bolsalaif they had had dough leavened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaçıtdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't had dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't had dough leavened | olaçıtdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't had dough leavened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaçıtdırğan bolsam ediaçıtdırğan bolsam edif only I had had dough leavened | senaçıtdırğan bolsaŋ ediaçıtdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had had dough leavened | olaçıtdırğan bolsa ediaçıtdırğan bolsaedif only he had had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırğan bolsaq ediaçıtdırğan bolsaq edif only we had had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırğan bolsağız ediaçıtdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırğan bolsala ediaçıtdırğan bolsalaedif only they had had dough leavened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaçıtdırmağan bolsam ediaçıtdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't had dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağan bolsaŋ ediaçıtdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't had dough leavened | olaçıtdırmağan bolsa ediaçıtdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağan bolsaq ediaçıtdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağan bolsağız ediaçıtdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmağan bolsala ediaçıtdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't had dough leavened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menaçıtdırır esemif I will have dough leavened | senaçıtdırır eseŋif you will have dough leavened | olaçıtdırır eseif he will have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırır esekif we will have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırır esegizif you all will have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırır eseleif they will have dough leavened |
| Conditional, aorist | menaçıtdırmaz esemif I won't have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmaz eseŋif you won't have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmaz eseif he won't have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmaz esekif we won't have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmaz esegizif you all won't have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmaz eseleif they won't have dough leavened |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menaçıtdırlıq esem4açıtdırrıq esemif I am going to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırlıq eseŋ4açıtdırrıq eseŋif you are going to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırlıq ese4açıtdırrıq eseif he is going to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırlıq esek4açıtdırrıq esekif we are going to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırlıq esegiz4açıtdırrıq esegizif you all are going to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırlıq esele4açıtdırrıq eseleif they are going to have dough leavened |
| Conditional, future | menaçıtdırlıq tül esem4açıtdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırlıq tül eseŋ4açıtdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırlıq tül ese4açıtdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırlıq tül esek4açıtdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırlıq tül esegiz4açıtdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırlıq tül esele4açıtdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to have dough leavened |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaçıtdırlıq bolsam5açıtdırrıq bolsamif I were going to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırlıq bolsaŋ5açıtdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırlıq bolsa5açıtdırrıq bolsaif he were going to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırlıq bolsaq5açıtdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırlıq bolsağız5açıtdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırlıq bolsala5açıtdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to have dough leavened |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaçıtdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to have dough leavened |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso açıtdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so açıtdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so açıtdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaçıtdıra bolurmaI must be having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra bolursayou must be having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra bolurhe must be having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra bolurbuzwe must be having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra bolursuzyou all must be having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra bolurlathey must be having dough leavened |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaçıtdırmay bolurmaI must not be having dough leavened | senaçıtdırmay bolursayou must not be having dough leavened | olaçıtdırmay bolurhe must not be having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmay bolurlathey must not be having dough leavened |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaçıtdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of having dough leavened |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaçıtdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not having dough leavened | senaçıtdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not having dough leavened | olaçıtdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not having dough leavened |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menaçıtdırğan bolurmaI must have had dough leavened | senaçıtdırğan bolursayou must have had dough leavened | olaçıtdırğan bolurhe must have had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırğan bolurbuzwe must have had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırğan bolursuzyou all must have had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırğan bolurlathey must have had dough leavened |
| Inference (must have) | menaçıtdırmağan bolurmaI must not have had dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağan bolursayou must not have had dough leavened | olaçıtdırmağan bolurhe must not have had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmağan bolurlathey must not have had dough leavened |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaçıtdırlıq bolurma6açıtdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırlıq bolursa6açıtdırrıq bolursayou must be going to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırlıq bolur6açıtdırrıq bolurhe must be going to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırlıq bolurbuz6açıtdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırlıq bolursuz6açıtdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırlıq bolurla6açıtdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to have dough leavened |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaçıtdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to have dough leavened |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so açıtdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menaçıtdırayımlet me have dough leavened | senaçıtdır!have dough leavened! | olaçıtdırsınlet him have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırayıqlet's have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırığız!have dough leavened, you all! | alaaçıtdırsınlalet them have dough leavened |
| Commands & suggestions | menaçıtdırmayımlet me not have dough leavened | senaçıtdırma!don't have dough leavened! | olaçıtdırmasınlet him not have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmayıqlet's not have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağız!don't have dough leavened, you all! | alaaçıtdırmasınlalet them not have dough leavened |
| Commands & suggestions | menaçıtdırayımmı?shall I have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırsınmı?should he have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırayıqmı?shall we have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırsınlamı?should they have dough leavened? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menaçıtdırmayımmı?shall I not have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmasınmı?should he not have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmayıqmı?shall we not have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmasınlamı?should they not have dough leavened? | ||
| Requests | senaçıtdırçı7açıtdırçınplease have dough leavened | olaçıtdırsınçıdo let him have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırçığızplease have dough leavened (plural/polite) | alaaçıtdırsınlaçıdo let them have dough leavened | ||
| Requests | senaçıtdırmaçı7açıtdırmaçınplease don't have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmasınçıdo let him not have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmaçığızplease don't have dough leavened (plural/polite) | alaaçıtdırmasınlaçıdo let them not have dough leavened | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaçıtdırğınaçıtdırğımay you have dough leavened | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaçıtdırmağınaçıtdırmağımay you not have dough leavened | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaçıtdırğay edim açıtdırğa edimwould that I had dough leavened | senaçıtdırğay ediŋ açıtdırğa ediŋwould that you had dough leavened | olaçıtdırğay edi açıtdırğa ediwould that he had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırğay edik açıtdırğa edikwould that we had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırğay edigiz açıtdırğa edigizwould that you all had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırğay edile açıtdırğa edilewould that they had dough leavened |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaçıtdırmağay edim açıtdırmağa edimwould that I did not have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağay ediŋ açıtdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmağay edi açıtdırmağa ediwould that he did not have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağay edik açıtdırmağa edikwould that we did not have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağay edigiz açıtdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmağay edile açıtdırmağa edilewould that they did not have dough leavened |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaçıtdırmağa qoyayımaçıtdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağa qoy!açıtdırma qoy!let someone have dough leavened! | olaçıtdırmağa qoysunaçıtdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağa qoyayıqaçıtdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağa qoyuğuz!açıtdırma qoyuğuz!let someone have dough leavened, you all! | alaaçıtdırmağa qoysunlaaçıtdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to have dough leavened |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaçıtdırmağa qoymayımaçıtdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağa qoyma!açıtdırma qoyma!don't let someone have dough leavened! | olaçıtdırmağa qoymasınaçıtdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağa qoymayıqaçıtdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağa qoymağız!açıtdırma qoymağız!don't let someone have dough leavened, you all! | alaaçıtdırmağa qoymasınlaaçıtdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to have dough leavened |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaçıtdırmağa qoyayımmı?açıtdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmağa qoysunmu?açıtdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmağa qoyayıqmı?açıtdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmağa qoysunlamı?açıtdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to have dough leavened? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaçıtdırmağa qoymayımmı?açıtdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmağa qoymasınmı?açıtdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmağa qoymayıqmı?açıtdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmağa qoymasınlamı?açıtdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to have dough leavened? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menaçıtdırmağa qoyamaaçıtdırma qoyamaI allow someone to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağa qoyasaaçıtdırma qoyasayou allow someone to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmağa qoyadıaçıtdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağa qoyabızaçıtdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağa qoyasızaçıtdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmağa qoyadılaaçıtdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to have dough leavened |
| Let someone… (present) | menaçıtdırmağa qoymaymaaçıtdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağa qoymaysaaçıtdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmağa qoymaydıaçıtdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağa qoymaybızaçıtdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağa qoymaysızaçıtdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmağa qoymaydılaaçıtdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to have dough leavened |
| Let someone… (present) | menaçıtdırmağa qoyamamı?açıtdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırmağa qoyamısa?açıtdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmağa qoyamıdı?açıtdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmağa qoyabızmı?açıtdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırmağa qoyamısız?açıtdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmağa qoyamıdıla?açıtdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to have dough leavened? |
| Let someone… (present) | menaçıtdırmağa qoymaymamı?açıtdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırmağa qoymaymısa?açıtdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmağa qoymaymıdı?açıtdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmağa qoymaybızmı?açıtdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırmağa qoymaymısız?açıtdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?açıtdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to have dough leavened? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaçıtdırmağa qoydumaçıtdırma qoydumI allowed someone to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağa qoyduŋaçıtdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmağa qoyduaçıtdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağa qoyduqaçıtdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağa qoyduğuzaçıtdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmağa qoydulaaçıtdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to have dough leavened |
| Let someone… (past) | menaçıtdırmağa qoymadımaçıtdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağa qoymadıŋaçıtdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmağa qoymadıaçıtdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağa qoymadıqaçıtdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağa qoymadığızaçıtdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmağa qoymadılaaçıtdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to have dough leavened |
| Let someone… (past) | menaçıtdırmağa qoydummu?açıtdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırmağa qoyduŋmu?açıtdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmağa qoydumu?açıtdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmağa qoyduqmu?açıtdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?açıtdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmağa qoydulamı?açıtdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to have dough leavened? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaçıtdırmağa qoymadımmı?açıtdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?açıtdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmağa qoymadımı?açıtdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmağa qoymadıqmı?açıtdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırmağa qoymadığızmı?açıtdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmağa qoymadılamı?açıtdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to have dough leavened? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
açıtdıralırğa be able to have dough leavened · açıtdıralmazğa be unable to have dough leavened
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menaçıtdıralamaI can have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralasayou can have dough leavened | olaçıtdıraladıhe can have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralabızwe can have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralasızyou all can have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıraladılathey can have dough leavened |
| Ability — present | menaçıtdıralmaymaI can't have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralmaysayou can't have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralmaydıhe can't have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralmaybızwe can't have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralmaysızyou all can't have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralmaydılathey can't have dough leavened |
| Ability — present | menaçıtdıralamamı? açıtdıralamıma?can I have dough leavened? | senaçıtdıralamısa?can you have dough leavened? | olaçıtdıralamıdı?can he have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdıralabızmı? açıtdıralamıbız?can we have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdıralamısız?can you all have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdıralamıdıla?can they have dough leavened? |
| Ability — present | menaçıtdıralmaymamı? açıtdıralmaymıma?can't I have dough leavened? | senaçıtdıralmaymısa?can't you have dough leavened? | olaçıtdıralmaymıdı?can't he have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdıralmaybızmı? açıtdıralmaymıbız?can't we have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdıralmaymısız?can't you all have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdıralmaymıdıla?can't they have dough leavened? |
| Ability — if I can… | menaçıtdıralsamif I can have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralsaŋif you can have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralsaif he can have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralsaqif we can have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralsağızif you all can have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralsalaif they can have dough leavened |
| Ability — if I can… | menaçıtdıralmasamif I can't have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralmasaŋif you can't have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralmasaif he can't have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralmasaqif we can't have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralmasağızif you all can't have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralmasalaif they can't have dough leavened |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menaçıtdıraldımI was able to have dough leavened | senaçıtdıraldıŋyou were able to have dough leavened | olaçıtdıraldıhe was able to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıraldıqwe were able to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıraldığızyou all were able to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıraldılathey were able to have dough leavened |
| Ability — simple past | menaçıtdıralmadımI could not have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralmadıŋyou could not have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralmadıhe could not have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralmadıqwe could not have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralmadığızyou all could not have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralmadılathey could not have dough leavened |
| Ability — simple past | menaçıtdıraldımmı?was I able to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdıraldıŋmı?were you able to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdıraldımı?was he able to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdıraldıqmı?were we able to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdıraldığızmı?were you all able to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdıraldılamı?were they able to have dough leavened? |
| Ability — simple past | menaçıtdıralmadımmı?couldn't I have dough leavened? | senaçıtdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you have dough leavened? | olaçıtdıralmadımı?couldn't he have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdıralmadılamı?couldn't they have dough leavened? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaçıtdıralğanmaI have been able to have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralğansayou have been able to have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralğandıhe has been able to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralğanbızwe have been able to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralğansızyou all have been able to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralğandılathey have been able to have dough leavened |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaçıtdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralmağansayou haven't been able to have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to have dough leavened |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaçıtdıralğanmamı? açıtdıralğanmıma?have I been able to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdıralğanmısa?have you been able to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdıralğanbızmı? açıtdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to have dough leavened? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaçıtdıralmağanmamı? açıtdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdıralmağanbızmı? açıtdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to have dough leavened? |
| Ability — past perfect | menaçıtdıralğan edimaçıtdıralğanemI had been able to have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralğan ediŋaçıtdıralğaneŋyou had been able to have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralğan ediaçıtdıralğanedhe had been able to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralğan edikaçıtdıralğanekwe had been able to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralğan edigizaçıtdıralğanegizyou all had been able to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralğan edileaçıtdıralğanellethey had been able to have dough leavened |
| Ability — past perfect | menaçıtdıralmağan edimaçıtdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralmağan ediŋaçıtdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralmağan ediaçıtdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralmağan edikaçıtdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralmağan edigizaçıtdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralmağan edileaçıtdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to have dough leavened |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menaçıtdırala edimaçıtdıralaemI could have dough leavened | senaçıtdırala ediŋaçıtdıralaeŋyou could have dough leavened | olaçıtdırala ediaçıtdıralaedhe could have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırala edikaçıtdıralaekwe could have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırala edigizaçıtdıralaegizyou all could have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırala edileaçıtdıralaellethey could have dough leavened |
| Ability — past background | menaçıtdıralmay edimaçıtdıralmayemI could not have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralmay ediŋaçıtdıralmayeŋyou could not have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralmay ediaçıtdıralmayedhe could not have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralmay edikaçıtdıralmayekwe could not have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralmay edigizaçıtdıralmayegizyou all could not have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralmay edileaçıtdıralmayellethey could not have dough leavened |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menaçıtdıralırmaI will be able to have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralırsayou will be able to have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralırhe will be able to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralırbızwe will be able to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralırsızyou all will be able to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralırlathey will be able to have dough leavened |
| Ability — future I | menaçıtdıralmazmaI won't be able to have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralmazsayou won't be able to have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralmazhe won't be able to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralmazbızwe won't be able to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralmazlathey won't be able to have dough leavened |
| Ability — future I | menaçıtdıralırmamı? açıtdıralırmıma?will I be able to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdıralırmısa?will you be able to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdıralırmı?will he be able to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdıralırbızmı? açıtdıralırmıbız?will we be able to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdıralırmısız?will you all be able to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdıralırlamı? açıtdıralırmıla?will they be able to have dough leavened? |
| Ability — future I | menaçıtdıralmazmamı? açıtdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdıralmazmı?won't he be able to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdıralmazbızmı? açıtdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdıralmazlamı? açıtdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to have dough leavened? |
| Ability — future II | menaçıtdırallıqmaI am going to be able to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırallıqsayou are going to be able to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to have dough leavened |
| Ability — future II | menaçıtdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to have dough leavened |
| Ability — future II | menaçıtdırallıqmamı? açıtdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırallıqbızmı? açıtdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to have dough leavened? |
| Ability — future II | menaçıtdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to have dough leavened? | senaçıtdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to have dough leavened? | olaçıtdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to have dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to have dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to have dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to have dough leavened? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaçıtdıralır edimaçıtdıralır emI would be able to have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralır ediŋaçıtdıralır eŋyou would be able to have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralır ediaçıtdıralır edhe would be able to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralır edikaçıtdıralır ekwe would be able to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralır edigizaçıtdıralır egizyou all would be able to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralır edileaçıtdıralır ellethey would be able to have dough leavened |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaçıtdıralmaz edimaçıtdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to have dough leavened | senaçıtdıralmaz ediŋaçıtdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to have dough leavened | olaçıtdıralmaz ediaçıtdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdıralmaz edikaçıtdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdıralmaz edigizaçıtdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdıralmaz edileaçıtdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to have dough leavened |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaçıtdıralğınaçıtdıralğımay you be able to have dough leavened | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaçıtdıralmağınaçıtdıralmağımay you not be able to have dough leavened | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menaçıtdırırğa izleymeI want to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa izleyseyou want to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa izleydihe wants to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa izleybizwe want to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa izleysizyou all want to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa izleydilethey want to have dough leavened |
| want to | menaçıtdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to have dough leavened |
| would like to | menaçıtdırırğa süemeI would like to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa süeseyou would like to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa süedihe would like to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa süebizwe would like to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa süesizyou all would like to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa süedilethey would like to have dough leavened |
| would like to | menaçıtdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to have dough leavened |
| hope to | menaçıtdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to have dough leavened |
| hope to | menaçıtdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to have dough leavened |
| be about to | menaçıtdırırğa deb turamaI am about to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa deb turasayou are about to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to have dough leavened |
| be about to | menaçıtdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to have dough leavened |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menaçıtdırırğa kerekmeI need to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa kerekseyou need to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa kerekdihe needs to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa kerekbizwe need to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa kereksizyou all need to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa kerekdilethey need to have dough leavened |
| need to | menaçıtdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to have dough leavened |
| have to | menmenŋe açıtdırırğa tüşediI have to have dough leavened | sensenŋe açıtdırırğa tüşediyou have to have dough leavened | olaŋa açıtdırırğa tüşedihe has to have dough leavened | bizbizge açıtdırırğa tüşediwe have to have dough leavened | sizsizge açıtdırırğa tüşediyou all have to have dough leavened | alaalağa açıtdırırğa tüşedithey have to have dough leavened |
| have to | menmenŋe açıtdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to have dough leavened | sensenŋe açıtdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to have dough leavened | olaŋa açıtdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to have dough leavened | bizbizge açıtdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to have dough leavened | sizsizge açıtdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to have dough leavened | alaalağa açıtdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to have dough leavened |
| be obliged to | menaçıtdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to have dough leavened |
| be obliged to | menaçıtdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to have dough leavened |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menaçıtdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to have dough leavened |
| have a way to | menaçıtdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to have dough leavened |
| be free to | menaçıtdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to have dough leavened |
| be free to | menaçıtdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to have dough leavened |
| be possible to | menmenŋe açıtdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to have dough leavened | sensenŋe açıtdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to have dough leavened | olaŋa açıtdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to have dough leavened | bizbizge açıtdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to have dough leavened | sizsizge açıtdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to have dough leavened | alaalağa açıtdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to have dough leavened |
| be possible to | menmenŋe açıtdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to have dough leavened | sensenŋe açıtdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to have dough leavened | olaŋa açıtdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to have dough leavened | bizbizge açıtdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to have dough leavened | sizsizge açıtdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to have dough leavened | alaalağa açıtdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to have dough leavened |
| be ready to | menaçıtdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to have dough leavened |
| be ready to | menaçıtdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to have dough leavened |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menaçıtdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to have dough leavened |
| try to | menaçıtdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to have dough leavened |
| agree to | menaçıtdırırğa unaymaI agree to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa unaysayou agree to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa unaybızwe agree to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa unaydılathey agree to have dough leavened |
| agree to | menaçıtdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to have dough leavened |
| hurry to | menaçıtdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to have dough leavened |
| hurry to | menaçıtdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to have dough leavened |
| be afraid to | menaçıtdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to have dough leavened |
| be afraid to | menaçıtdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to have dough leavened |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menaçıtdıra bolmazmaI can't be having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra bolmazsayou can't be having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra bolmazhe can't be having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra bolmazbızwe can't be having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra bolmazlathey can't be having dough leavened |
| Inference, present — double negation | menaçıtdırmay bolmazmaI must be having dough leavened (emphatic) | senaçıtdırmay bolmazsayou must be having dough leavened (emphatic) | olaçıtdırmay bolmazhe must be having dough leavened (emphatic) | bizaçıtdırmay bolmazbızwe must be having dough leavened (emphatic) | sizaçıtdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be having dough leavened (emphatic) | alaaçıtdırmay bolmazlathey must be having dough leavened (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menaçıtdıra turmasamif I don't keep having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra turmasaqif we don't keep having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra turmasalaif they don't keep having dough leavened |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menaçıtdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of having dough leavened | senaçıtdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of having dough leavened | olaçıtdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of having dough leavened | bizaçıtdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of having dough leavened | sizaçıtdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of having dough leavened | alaaçıtdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of having dough leavened |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menaçıtdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not having dough leavened (emphatic) | senaçıtdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not having dough leavened (emphatic) | olaçıtdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not having dough leavened (emphatic) | bizaçıtdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not having dough leavened (emphatic) | sizaçıtdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not having dough leavened (emphatic) | alaaçıtdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not having dough leavened (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menaçıtdırmay turamaI keep on not having dough leavened | senaçıtdırmay turasayou keep on not having dough leavened | olaçıtdırmay turadıhe keeps on not having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmay turabızwe keep on not having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmay turasızyou all keep on not having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmay turadılathey keep on not having dough leavened |
| Progressive — double negation | menaçıtdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not having dough leavened | senaçıtdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not having dough leavened | olaçıtdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not having dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not having dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not having dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not having dough leavened |
| Progressive — double negation | menaçıtdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not having dough leavened? | senaçıtdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not having dough leavened? | olaçıtdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not having dough leavened? | bizaçıtdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not having dough leavened? | sizaçıtdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not having dough leavened? | alaaçıtdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not having dough leavened? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menaçıtdırğan bolmazmaI can't have had dough leavened | senaçıtdırğan bolmazsayou can't have had dough leavened | olaçıtdırğan bolmazhe can't have had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırğan bolmazlathey can't have had dough leavened |
| Inference — double negation | menaçıtdırmağan bolmazmaI must have had dough leavened (emphatic) | senaçıtdırmağan bolmazsayou must have had dough leavened (emphatic) | olaçıtdırmağan bolmazhe must have had dough leavened (emphatic) | bizaçıtdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have had dough leavened (emphatic) | sizaçıtdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have had dough leavened (emphatic) | alaaçıtdırmağan bolmazlathey must have had dough leavened (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menaçıtdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had had dough leavened | senaçıtdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had had dough leavened | olaçıtdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had had dough leavened |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menaçıtdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't had dough leavened | senaçıtdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't had dough leavened | olaçıtdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't had dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't had dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't had dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't had dough leavened |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menaçıtdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to have dough leavened |
| Inference, future — double negation | menaçıtdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to have dough leavened (emphatic) | senaçıtdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to have dough leavened (emphatic) | olaçıtdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to have dough leavened (emphatic) | bizaçıtdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to have dough leavened (emphatic) | sizaçıtdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to have dough leavened (emphatic) | alaaçıtdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to have dough leavened (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menaçıtdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to have dough leavened |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menaçıtdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to have dough leavened | senaçıtdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to have dough leavened | olaçıtdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to have dough leavened | bizaçıtdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to have dough leavened | sizaçıtdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to have dough leavened | alaaçıtdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to have dough leavened |