ürültürge
/yryltyrɡe/
send someone rushing off, make someone dash somewhere one source
- jaşnı suw keltirirge ürült — send the lad rushing off to fetch water
- jaşnı suwğa ürültdüm — I sent the lad rushing off for water
- ol bizni ürültdü — he sent us dashing off
- jaşnı ürültürge — to send the lad rushing off
- halqnı ürültürge — to send the people rushing off
Conjugation
Common forms
- ürültedihe is sending someone rushing off
- ürültdühe sent someone rushing off
- ürültgendihe has sent someone rushing off
- ürültürhe will send someone rushing off
- ürültürükdühe is going to send someone rushing off
- ürülte edihe was sending someone rushing off
- ürültseif he sends someone rushing off
- ürült!send someone rushing off!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menürültemeI am sending someone rushing off | senürülteseyou are sending someone rushing off | olürültedihe is sending someone rushing off | bizürültebizwe are sending someone rushing off | sizürültesizyou all are sending someone rushing off | alaürültedilethey are sending someone rushing off |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menürültmeymeI am not sending someone rushing off | senürültmeyseyou are not sending someone rushing off | olürültmeydihe is not sending someone rushing off | bizürültmeybizwe are not sending someone rushing off | sizürültmeysizyou all are not sending someone rushing off | alaürültmeydilethey are not sending someone rushing off |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menürültememi? ürültemime?am I sending someone rushing off? | senürültemise?are you sending someone rushing off? | olürültemidi?is he sending someone rushing off? | bizürültebizmi? ürültemibiz?are we sending someone rushing off? | sizürültemisiz?are you all sending someone rushing off? | alaürültemidile?are they sending someone rushing off? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menürültmeymemi? ürültmeymime?aren't I sending someone rushing off? | senürültmeymise?aren't you sending someone rushing off? | olürültmeymidi?isn't he sending someone rushing off? | bizürültmeybizmi? ürültmeymibiz?aren't we sending someone rushing off? | sizürültmeymisiz?aren't you all sending someone rushing off? | alaürültmeymidile?aren't they sending someone rushing off? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menürültüwçenmeI usually send someone rushing off | senürültüwçenseyou usually send someone rushing off | olürültüwçendihe usually sends someone rushing off | bizürültüwçenbizwe usually send someone rushing off | sizürültüwçensizyou all usually send someone rushing off | alaürültüwçendilethey usually send someone rushing off |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menürültmewçenmeI usually don't send someone rushing off | senürültmewçenseyou usually don't send someone rushing off | olürültmewçendihe usually doesn't send someone rushing off | bizürültmewçenbizwe usually don't send someone rushing off | sizürültmewçensizyou all usually don't send someone rushing off | alaürültmewçendilethey usually don't send someone rushing off |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menürültüwçenmemi? ürültüwçenmime?do I usually send someone rushing off? | senürültüwçenmise?do you usually send someone rushing off? | olürültüwçenmidi?does he usually send someone rushing off? | bizürültüwçenbizmi? ürültüwçenmibiz?do we usually send someone rushing off? | sizürültüwçenmisiz?do you all usually send someone rushing off? | alaürültüwçenmidile?do they usually send someone rushing off? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menürültmewçenmemi? ürültmewçenmime?do I usually not send someone rushing off? | senürültmewçenmise?do you usually not send someone rushing off? | olürültmewçenmidi?does he usually not send someone rushing off? | bizürültmewçenbizmi? ürültmewçenmibiz?do we usually not send someone rushing off? | sizürültmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not send someone rushing off? | alaürültmewçenmidile?do they usually not send someone rushing off? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olürültübdühe has sent someone rushing off and remains so | alaürültübdülethey have sent someone rushing off and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olürültübmüdü?has he sent someone rushing off? | alaürültübmüdüle?have they sent someone rushing off? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menürültüb turamaI keep sending someone rushing off | senürültüb turasayou keep sending someone rushing off | olürültüb turadıhe keeps sending someone rushing off | bizürültüb turabızwe keep sending someone rushing off | sizürültüb turasızyou all keep sending someone rushing off | alaürültüb turadılathey keep sending someone rushing off |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menürültüb turmaymaI don't keep sending someone rushing off | senürültüb turmaysayou don't keep sending someone rushing off | olürültüb turmaydıhe doesn't keep sending someone rushing off | bizürültüb turmaybızwe don't keep sending someone rushing off | sizürültüb turmaysızyou all don't keep sending someone rushing off | alaürültüb turmaydılathey don't keep sending someone rushing off |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menürültüb turamamı? ürültüb turamıma?do I keep sending someone rushing off? | senürültüb turamısa?do you keep sending someone rushing off? | olürültüb turamıdı?does he keep sending someone rushing off? | bizürültüb turabızmı? ürültüb turamıbız?do we keep sending someone rushing off? | sizürültüb turamısız?do you all keep sending someone rushing off? | alaürültüb turamıdıla?do they keep sending someone rushing off? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menürültüb turmaymamı? ürültüb turmaymıma?don't I keep sending someone rushing off? | senürültüb turmaymısa?don't you keep sending someone rushing off? | olürültüb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep sending someone rushing off? | bizürültüb turmaybızmı? ürültüb turmaymıbız?don't we keep sending someone rushing off? | sizürültüb turmaymısız?don't you all keep sending someone rushing off? | alaürültüb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep sending someone rushing off? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menürülte turamaI am in the middle of sending someone rushing off | senürülte turasayou are in the middle of sending someone rushing off | olürülte turadıhe is in the middle of sending someone rushing off | bizürülte turabızwe are in the middle of sending someone rushing off | sizürülte turasızyou all are in the middle of sending someone rushing off | alaürülte turadılathey are in the middle of sending someone rushing off |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menürülte turmaymaI am not in the middle of sending someone rushing off | senürülte turmaysayou are not in the middle of sending someone rushing off | olürülte turmaydıhe is not in the middle of sending someone rushing off | bizürülte turmaybızwe are not in the middle of sending someone rushing off | sizürülte turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of sending someone rushing off | alaürülte turmaydılathey are not in the middle of sending someone rushing off |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menürülte turamamı? ürülte turamıma?am I in the middle of sending someone rushing off? | senürülte turamısa?are you in the middle of sending someone rushing off? | olürülte turamıdı?is he in the middle of sending someone rushing off? | bizürülte turabızmı? ürülte turamıbız?are we in the middle of sending someone rushing off? | sizürülte turamısız?are you all in the middle of sending someone rushing off? | alaürülte turamıdıla?are they in the middle of sending someone rushing off? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menürülte turmaymamı? ürülte turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of sending someone rushing off? | senürülte turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of sending someone rushing off? | olürülte turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of sending someone rushing off? | bizürülte turmaybızmı? ürülte turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of sending someone rushing off? | sizürülte turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of sending someone rushing off? | alaürülte turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of sending someone rushing off? |
| Simple past (definite) | menürültdümI sent someone rushing off | senürültdüŋyou sent someone rushing off | olürültdühe sent someone rushing off | bizürültdükwe sent someone rushing off | sizürültdügüzyou all sent someone rushing off | alaürültdülethey sent someone rushing off |
| Simple past (definite) | menürültmedimI didn't send someone rushing off | senürültmediŋyou didn't send someone rushing off | olürültmedihe didn't send someone rushing off | bizürültmedikwe didn't send someone rushing off | sizürültmedigizyou all didn't send someone rushing off | alaürültmedilethey didn't send someone rushing off |
| Simple past (definite) | menürültdümmü?did I send someone rushing off? | senürültdüŋmü?did you send someone rushing off? | olürültdümü?did he send someone rushing off? | bizürültdükmü?did we send someone rushing off? | sizürültdügüzmü?did you all send someone rushing off? | alaürültdülemi?did they send someone rushing off? |
| Simple past (definite) | menürültmedimmi?didn't I send someone rushing off? | senürültmediŋmi?didn't you send someone rushing off? | olürültmedimi?didn't he send someone rushing off? | bizürültmedikmi?didn't we send someone rushing off? | sizürültmedigizmi?didn't you all send someone rushing off? | alaürültmedilemi?didn't they send someone rushing off? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menürültgenmeI have sent someone rushing off | senürültgenseyou have sent someone rushing off | olürültgendihe has sent someone rushing off | bizürültgenbizwe have sent someone rushing off | sizürültgensizyou all have sent someone rushing off | alaürültgendilethey have sent someone rushing off |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menürültmegenmeI haven't sent someone rushing off | senürültmegenseyou haven't sent someone rushing off | olürültmegendihe hasn't sent someone rushing off | bizürültmegenbizwe haven't sent someone rushing off | sizürültmegensizyou all haven't sent someone rushing off | alaürültmegendilethey haven't sent someone rushing off |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menürültgenmemi? ürültgenmime?have I sent someone rushing off? | senürültgenmise?have you sent someone rushing off? | olürültgenmidi?has he sent someone rushing off? | bizürültgenbizmi? ürültgenmibiz?have we sent someone rushing off? | sizürültgenmisiz?have you all sent someone rushing off? | alaürültgenmidile?have they sent someone rushing off? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menürültmegenmemi? ürültmegenmime?haven't I sent someone rushing off? | senürültmegenmise?haven't you sent someone rushing off? | olürültmegenmidi?hasn't he sent someone rushing off? | bizürültmegenbizmi? ürültmegenmibiz?haven't we sent someone rushing off? | sizürültmegenmisiz?haven't you all sent someone rushing off? | alaürültmegenmidile?haven't they sent someone rushing off? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menürültüb turdumI kept sending someone rushing off | senürültüb turduŋyou kept sending someone rushing off | olürültüb turduhe kept sending someone rushing off | bizürültüb turduqwe kept sending someone rushing off | sizürültüb turduğuzyou all kept sending someone rushing off | alaürültüb turdulathey kept sending someone rushing off |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menürültüb turmadımI didn't keep sending someone rushing off | senürültüb turmadıŋyou didn't keep sending someone rushing off | olürültüb turmadıhe didn't keep sending someone rushing off | bizürültüb turmadıqwe didn't keep sending someone rushing off | sizürültüb turmadığızyou all didn't keep sending someone rushing off | alaürültüb turmadılathey didn't keep sending someone rushing off |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menürültürmeI will send someone rushing off | senürültürseyou will send someone rushing off | olürültürhe will send someone rushing off | bizürültürbüzwe will send someone rushing off | sizürültürsüzyou all will send someone rushing off | alaürültürlethey will send someone rushing off |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menürültmezmeI won't send someone rushing off | senürültmezseyou won't send someone rushing off | olürültmezhe won't send someone rushing off | bizürültmezbizwe won't send someone rushing off | sizürültmezsizyou all won't send someone rushing off | alaürültmezlethey won't send someone rushing off |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menürültürmemi? ürültürmüme?will I send someone rushing off? | senürültürmüse?will you send someone rushing off? | olürültürmü?will he send someone rushing off? | bizürültürbüzmü? ürültürmübüz?will we send someone rushing off? | sizürültürmüsüz?will you all send someone rushing off? | alaürültürlemi? ürültürmüle?will they send someone rushing off? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menürültmezmemi? ürültmezmime?won't I send someone rushing off? | senürültmezmise?won't you send someone rushing off? | olürültmezmi?won't he send someone rushing off? | bizürültmezbizmi? ürültmezmibiz?won't we send someone rushing off? | sizürültmezmisiz?won't you all send someone rushing off? | alaürültmezlemi? ürültmezmile?won't they send someone rushing off? |
| Definite future (future II) | menürültürükmeI am going to send someone rushing off | senürültürükseyou are going to send someone rushing off | olürültürükdühe is going to send someone rushing off | bizürültürükbüzwe are going to send someone rushing off | sizürültürüksüzyou all are going to send someone rushing off | alaürültürükdülethey are going to send someone rushing off |
| Definite future (future II) | menürültürük tülmeI am not going to send someone rushing off | senürültürük tülseyou are not going to send someone rushing off | olürültürük tüldühe is not going to send someone rushing off | bizürültürük tülbüzwe are not going to send someone rushing off | sizürültürük tülsüzyou all are not going to send someone rushing off | alaürültürük tüldülethey are not going to send someone rushing off |
| Definite future (future II) | menürültürükmemi? ürültürükmüme?am I going to send someone rushing off? | senürültürükmüse?are you going to send someone rushing off? | olürültürükmüdü?is he going to send someone rushing off? | bizürültürükbüzmü? ürültürükmübüz?are we going to send someone rushing off? | sizürültürükmüsüz?are you all going to send someone rushing off? | alaürültürükmüdüle?are they going to send someone rushing off? |
| Definite future (future II) | menürültürük tülmüme?aren't I going to send someone rushing off? | senürültürük tülmüse?aren't you going to send someone rushing off? | olürültürük tülmüdü?isn't he going to send someone rushing off? | bizürültürük tülmübüz?aren't we going to send someone rushing off? | sizürültürük tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to send someone rushing off? | alaürültürük tülmüdüle?aren't they going to send someone rushing off? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menürültgen edimürültgenemI had sent someone rushing off | senürültgen ediŋürültgeneŋyou had sent someone rushing off | olürültgen ediürültgenedhe had sent someone rushing off | bizürültgen edikürültgenekwe had sent someone rushing off | sizürültgen edigizürültgenegizyou all had sent someone rushing off | alaürültgen edileürültgenellethey had sent someone rushing off |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menürültmegen edimürültmegenemI hadn't sent someone rushing off | senürültmegen ediŋürültmegeneŋyou hadn't sent someone rushing off | olürültmegen ediürültmegenedhe hadn't sent someone rushing off | bizürültmegen edikürültmegenekwe hadn't sent someone rushing off | sizürültmegen edigizürültmegenegizyou all hadn't sent someone rushing off | alaürültmegen edileürültmegenellethey hadn't sent someone rushing off |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menürülte edimürültemI was sending someone rushing off | senürülte ediŋürülteŋyou were sending someone rushing off | olürülte ediürültedhe was sending someone rushing off | bizürülte edikürültekwe were sending someone rushing off | sizürülte edigizürültegizyou all were sending someone rushing off | alaürülte edileürültellethey were sending someone rushing off |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menürültmey edimürültmeyemI wasn't sending someone rushing off | senürültmey ediŋürültmeyeŋyou weren't sending someone rushing off | olürültmey ediürültmeyedhe wasn't sending someone rushing off | bizürültmey edikürültmeyekwe weren't sending someone rushing off | sizürültmey edigizürültmeyegizyou all weren't sending someone rushing off | alaürültmey edileürültmeyellethey weren't sending someone rushing off |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menürültüwçen edimürültüwçenemI used to send someone rushing off | senürültüwçen ediŋürültüwçeneŋyou used to send someone rushing off | olürültüwçen ediürültüwçenedhe used to send someone rushing off | bizürültüwçen edikürültüwçenekwe used to send someone rushing off | sizürültüwçen edigizürültüwçenegizyou all used to send someone rushing off | alaürültüwçen edileürültüwçenellethey used to send someone rushing off |
| Habitual past (used to) | menürültmewçen edimürültmewçenemI didn't use to send someone rushing off | senürültmewçen ediŋürültmewçeneŋyou didn't use to send someone rushing off | olürültmewçen ediürültmewçenedhe didn't use to send someone rushing off | bizürültmewçen edikürültmewçenekwe didn't use to send someone rushing off | sizürültmewçen edigizürültmewçenegizyou all didn't use to send someone rushing off | alaürültmewçen edileürültmewçenellethey didn't use to send someone rushing off |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olürültüb edihe had sent someone rushing off and remained so | alaürültüb edilethey had sent someone rushing off and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olürültüb tül edihe hadn't sent someone rushing off | alaürültüb tül edilethey hadn't sent someone rushing off | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menürültüb tura edimürültüb turaemI had kept sending someone rushing off | senürültüb tura ediŋürültüb turaeŋyou had kept sending someone rushing off | olürültüb tura ediürültüb turaedhe had kept sending someone rushing off | bizürültüb tura edikürültüb turaekwe had kept sending someone rushing off | sizürültüb tura edigizürültüb turaegizyou all had kept sending someone rushing off | alaürültüb tura edileürültüb turaellethey had kept sending someone rushing off |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menürültüb turmay edimürültüb turmayemI hadn't kept sending someone rushing off | senürültüb turmay ediŋürültüb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept sending someone rushing off | olürültüb turmay ediürültüb turmayedhe hadn't kept sending someone rushing off | bizürültüb turmay edikürültüb turmayekwe hadn't kept sending someone rushing off | sizürültüb turmay edigizürültüb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept sending someone rushing off | alaürültüb turmay edileürültüb turmayellethey hadn't kept sending someone rushing off |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menürülte tura edimürülte turaemI was in the middle of sending someone rushing off | senürülte tura ediŋürülte turaeŋyou were in the middle of sending someone rushing off | olürülte tura ediürülte turaedhe was in the middle of sending someone rushing off | bizürülte tura edikürülte turaekwe were in the middle of sending someone rushing off | sizürülte tura edigizürülte turaegizyou all were in the middle of sending someone rushing off | alaürülte tura edileürülte turaellethey were in the middle of sending someone rushing off |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menürülte turmay edimürülte turmayemI wasn't in the middle of sending someone rushing off | senürülte turmay ediŋürülte turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of sending someone rushing off | olürülte turmay ediürülte turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of sending someone rushing off | bizürülte turmay edikürülte turmayekwe weren't in the middle of sending someone rushing off | sizürülte turmay edigizürülte turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of sending someone rushing off | alaürülte turmay edileürülte turmayellethey weren't in the middle of sending someone rushing off |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menürültür edimürültür emI would send someone rushing off | senürültür ediŋürültür eŋyou would send someone rushing off | olürültür ediürültür edhe would send someone rushing off | bizürültür edikürültür ekwe would send someone rushing off | sizürültür edigizürültür egizyou all would send someone rushing off | alaürültür edileürültür ellethey would send someone rushing off |
| Conditional result (would) | menürültmez edimürültmez emI wouldn't send someone rushing off | senürültmez ediŋürültmez eŋyou wouldn't send someone rushing off | olürültmez ediürültmez edhe wouldn't send someone rushing off | bizürültmez edikürültmez ekwe wouldn't send someone rushing off | sizürültmez edigizürültmez egizyou all wouldn't send someone rushing off | alaürültmez edileürültmez ellethey wouldn't send someone rushing off |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menürültürük edimürültürük emI would have sent someone rushing off | senürültürük ediŋürültürük eŋyou would have sent someone rushing off | olürültürük ediürültürük edhe would have sent someone rushing off | bizürültürük edikürültürük ekwe would have sent someone rushing off | sizürültürük edigizürültürük egizyou all would have sent someone rushing off | alaürültürük edileürültürük ellethey would have sent someone rushing off |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menürültürük tül edimürültürük tül emI wouldn't have sent someone rushing off | senürültürük tül ediŋürültürük tül eŋyou wouldn't have sent someone rushing off | olürültürük tül ediürültürük tül edhe wouldn't have sent someone rushing off | bizürültürük tül edikürültürük tül ekwe wouldn't have sent someone rushing off | sizürültürük tül edigizürültürük tül egizyou all wouldn't have sent someone rushing off | alaürültürük tül edileürültürük tül ellethey wouldn't have sent someone rushing off |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menürültsemif I send someone rushing off | senürültseŋif you send someone rushing off | olürültseif he sends someone rushing off | bizürültsekif we send someone rushing off | sizürültsegizif you all send someone rushing off | alaürültseleif they send someone rushing off |
| Conditional | menürültmesemif I don't send someone rushing off | senürültmeseŋif you don't send someone rushing off | olürültmeseif he doesn't send someone rushing off | bizürültmesekif we don't send someone rushing off | sizürültmesegizif you all don't send someone rushing off | alaürültmeseleif they don't send someone rushing off |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menürülte esemif I am sending someone rushing off | senürülte eseŋif you are sending someone rushing off | olürülte eseif he is sending someone rushing off | bizürülte esekif we are sending someone rushing off | sizürülte esegizif you all are sending someone rushing off | alaürülte eseleif they are sending someone rushing off |
| Conditional, present real | menürültmey esemif I am not sending someone rushing off | senürültmey eseŋif you are not sending someone rushing off | olürültmey eseif he is not sending someone rushing off | bizürültmey esekif we are not sending someone rushing off | sizürültmey esegizif you all are not sending someone rushing off | alaürültmey eseleif they are not sending someone rushing off |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menürültsem ediürültsem edif only I sent someone rushing off | senürültseŋ ediürültseŋ edif only you sent someone rushing off | olürültse ediürültsedif only he sent someone rushing off | bizürültsek ediürültsek edif only we sent someone rushing off | sizürültsegiz ediürültsegiz edif only you all sent someone rushing off | alaürültsele ediürültseledif only they sent someone rushing off |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menürültmesem ediürültmesem edif only I didn't send someone rushing off | senürültmeseŋ ediürültmeseŋ edif only you didn't send someone rushing off | olürültmese ediürültmesedif only he didn't send someone rushing off | bizürültmesek ediürültmesek edif only we didn't send someone rushing off | sizürültmesegiz ediürültmesegiz edif only you all didn't send someone rushing off | alaürültmesele ediürültmeseledif only they didn't send someone rushing off |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menürültüb tursamif I carry on sending someone rushing off | senürültüb tursaŋif you carry on sending someone rushing off | olürültüb tursaif he carries on sending someone rushing off | bizürültüb tursaqif we carry on sending someone rushing off | sizürültüb tursağızif you all carry on sending someone rushing off | alaürültüb tursalaif they carry on sending someone rushing off |
| Durative conditional | menürültüb turmasamif I don't carry on sending someone rushing off | senürültüb turmasaŋif you don't carry on sending someone rushing off | olürültüb turmasaif he doesn't carry on sending someone rushing off | bizürültüb turmasaqif we don't carry on sending someone rushing off | sizürültüb turmasağızif you all don't carry on sending someone rushing off | alaürültüb turmasalaif they don't carry on sending someone rushing off |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menürültüb tura esemif I have kept sending someone rushing off | senürültüb tura eseŋif you have kept sending someone rushing off | olürültüb tura eseif he has kept sending someone rushing off | bizürültüb tura esekif we have kept sending someone rushing off | sizürültüb tura esegizif you all have kept sending someone rushing off | alaürültüb tura eseleif they have kept sending someone rushing off |
| Durative conditional, present real | menürültüb turmay esemif I haven't kept sending someone rushing off | senürültüb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept sending someone rushing off | olürültüb turmay eseif he hasn't kept sending someone rushing off | bizürültüb turmay esekif we haven't kept sending someone rushing off | sizürültüb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept sending someone rushing off | alaürültüb turmay eseleif they haven't kept sending someone rushing off |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menürülte tursamif I keep sending someone rushing off | senürülte tursaŋif you keep sending someone rushing off | olürülte tursaif he keeps sending someone rushing off | bizürülte tursaqif we keep sending someone rushing off | sizürülte tursağızif you all keep sending someone rushing off | alaürülte tursalaif they keep sending someone rushing off |
| Progressive conditional | menürültmey tursamif I keep on not sending someone rushing off | senürültmey tursaŋif you keep on not sending someone rushing off | olürültmey tursaif he keeps on not sending someone rushing off | bizürültmey tursaqif we keep on not sending someone rushing off | sizürültmey tursağızif you all keep on not sending someone rushing off | alaürültmey tursalaif they keep on not sending someone rushing off |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menürülte tura esemif I am in the middle of sending someone rushing off | senürülte tura eseŋif you are in the middle of sending someone rushing off | olürülte tura eseif he is in the middle of sending someone rushing off | bizürülte tura esekif we are in the middle of sending someone rushing off | sizürülte tura esegizif you all are in the middle of sending someone rushing off | alaürülte tura eseleif they are in the middle of sending someone rushing off |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menürültmey tura esemif I keep on not sending someone rushing off | senürültmey tura eseŋif you keep on not sending someone rushing off | olürültmey tura eseif he keeps on not sending someone rushing off | bizürültmey tura esekif we keep on not sending someone rushing off | sizürültmey tura esegizif you all keep on not sending someone rushing off | alaürültmey tura eseleif they keep on not sending someone rushing off |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menürültdüm esemif I sent someone rushing off | senürültdüŋ eseŋif you sent someone rushing off | olürültdü eseif he sent someone rushing off | bizürültdük esekif we sent someone rushing off | sizürültdügüz esegizif you all sent someone rushing off | alaürültdüle eseleif they sent someone rushing off |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menürültmedim esemif I didn't send someone rushing off | senürültmediŋ eseŋif you didn't send someone rushing off | olürültmedi eseif he didn't send someone rushing off | bizürültmedik esekif we didn't send someone rushing off | sizürültmedigiz esegizif you all didn't send someone rushing off | alaürültmedile eseleif they didn't send someone rushing off |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menürültgen esemif I did send someone rushing off (indeed) | senürültgen eseŋif you did send someone rushing off (indeed) | olürültgen eseif he did send someone rushing off (indeed) | bizürültgen esekif we did send someone rushing off (indeed) | sizürültgen esegizif you all did send someone rushing off (indeed) | alaürültgen eseleif they did send someone rushing off (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menürültmegen esemif I didn't send someone rushing off (indeed) | senürültmegen eseŋif you didn't send someone rushing off (indeed) | olürültmegen eseif he didn't send someone rushing off (indeed) | bizürültmegen esekif we didn't send someone rushing off (indeed) | sizürültmegen esegizif you all didn't send someone rushing off (indeed) | alaürültmegen eseleif they didn't send someone rushing off (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menürültgen bolsamif I had sent someone rushing off | senürültgen bolsaŋif you had sent someone rushing off | olürültgen bolsaif he had sent someone rushing off | bizürültgen bolsaqif we had sent someone rushing off | sizürültgen bolsağızif you all had sent someone rushing off | alaürültgen bolsalaif they had sent someone rushing off |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menürültmegen bolsamif I hadn't sent someone rushing off | senürültmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't sent someone rushing off | olürültmegen bolsaif he hadn't sent someone rushing off | bizürültmegen bolsaqif we hadn't sent someone rushing off | sizürültmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't sent someone rushing off | alaürültmegen bolsalaif they hadn't sent someone rushing off |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menürültgen bolsam ediürültgen bolsam edif only I had sent someone rushing off | senürültgen bolsaŋ ediürültgen bolsaŋ edif only you had sent someone rushing off | olürültgen bolsa ediürültgen bolsaedif only he had sent someone rushing off | bizürültgen bolsaq ediürültgen bolsaq edif only we had sent someone rushing off | sizürültgen bolsağız ediürültgen bolsağız edif only you all had sent someone rushing off | alaürültgen bolsala ediürültgen bolsalaedif only they had sent someone rushing off |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menürültmegen bolsam ediürültmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't sent someone rushing off | senürültmegen bolsaŋ ediürültmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't sent someone rushing off | olürültmegen bolsa ediürültmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't sent someone rushing off | bizürültmegen bolsaq ediürültmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't sent someone rushing off | sizürültmegen bolsağız ediürültmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't sent someone rushing off | alaürültmegen bolsala ediürültmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't sent someone rushing off |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menürültür esemif I will send someone rushing off | senürültür eseŋif you will send someone rushing off | olürültür eseif he will send someone rushing off | bizürültür esekif we will send someone rushing off | sizürültür esegizif you all will send someone rushing off | alaürültür eseleif they will send someone rushing off |
| Conditional, aorist | menürültmez esemif I won't send someone rushing off | senürültmez eseŋif you won't send someone rushing off | olürültmez eseif he won't send someone rushing off | bizürültmez esekif we won't send someone rushing off | sizürültmez esegizif you all won't send someone rushing off | alaürültmez eseleif they won't send someone rushing off |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menürültürük esemif I am going to send someone rushing off | senürültürük eseŋif you are going to send someone rushing off | olürültürük eseif he is going to send someone rushing off | bizürültürük esekif we are going to send someone rushing off | sizürültürük esegizif you all are going to send someone rushing off | alaürültürük eseleif they are going to send someone rushing off |
| Conditional, future | menürültürük tül esemif I am not going to send someone rushing off | senürültürük tül eseŋif you are not going to send someone rushing off | olürültürük tül eseif he is not going to send someone rushing off | bizürültürük tül esekif we are not going to send someone rushing off | sizürültürük tül esegizif you all are not going to send someone rushing off | alaürültürük tül eseleif they are not going to send someone rushing off |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menürültürük bolsamif I were going to send someone rushing off | senürültürük bolsaŋif you were going to send someone rushing off | olürültürük bolsaif he were going to send someone rushing off | bizürültürük bolsaqif we were going to send someone rushing off | sizürültürük bolsağızif you all were going to send someone rushing off | alaürültürük bolsalaif they were going to send someone rushing off |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menürültmezlik bolsamif I were not going to send someone rushing off | senürültmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to send someone rushing off | olürültmezlik bolsaif he were not going to send someone rushing off | bizürültmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to send someone rushing off | sizürültmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to send someone rushing off | alaürültmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to send someone rushing off |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso ürültdüŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menürülte bolurmaI must be sending someone rushing off | senürülte bolursayou must be sending someone rushing off | olürülte bolurhe must be sending someone rushing off | bizürülte bolurbuzwe must be sending someone rushing off | sizürülte bolursuzyou all must be sending someone rushing off | alaürülte bolurlathey must be sending someone rushing off |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menürültmey bolurmaI must not be sending someone rushing off | senürültmey bolursayou must not be sending someone rushing off | olürültmey bolurhe must not be sending someone rushing off | bizürültmey bolurbuzwe must not be sending someone rushing off | sizürültmey bolursuzyou all must not be sending someone rushing off | alaürültmey bolurlathey must not be sending someone rushing off |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menürülte tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of sending someone rushing off | senürülte tura bolursayou must be in the middle of sending someone rushing off | olürülte tura bolurhe must be in the middle of sending someone rushing off | bizürülte tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of sending someone rushing off | sizürülte tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of sending someone rushing off | alaürülte tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of sending someone rushing off |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menürültmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not sending someone rushing off | senürültmey tura bolursayou must keep on not sending someone rushing off | olürültmey tura bolurhe must keep on not sending someone rushing off | bizürültmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not sending someone rushing off | sizürültmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not sending someone rushing off | alaürültmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not sending someone rushing off |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menürültgen bolurmaI must have sent someone rushing off | senürültgen bolursayou must have sent someone rushing off | olürültgen bolurhe must have sent someone rushing off | bizürültgen bolurbuzwe must have sent someone rushing off | sizürültgen bolursuzyou all must have sent someone rushing off | alaürültgen bolurlathey must have sent someone rushing off |
| Inference (must have) | menürültmegen bolurmaI must not have sent someone rushing off | senürültmegen bolursayou must not have sent someone rushing off | olürültmegen bolurhe must not have sent someone rushing off | bizürültmegen bolurbuzwe must not have sent someone rushing off | sizürültmegen bolursuzyou all must not have sent someone rushing off | alaürültmegen bolurlathey must not have sent someone rushing off |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menürültürük bolurmaI must be going to send someone rushing off | senürültürük bolursayou must be going to send someone rushing off | olürültürük bolurhe must be going to send someone rushing off | bizürültürük bolurbuzwe must be going to send someone rushing off | sizürültürük bolursuzyou all must be going to send someone rushing off | alaürültürük bolurlathey must be going to send someone rushing off |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menürültmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to send someone rushing off | senürültmezlik bolursayou must not be going to send someone rushing off | olürültmezlik bolurhe must not be going to send someone rushing off | bizürültmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to send someone rushing off | sizürültmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to send someone rushing off | alaürültmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to send someone rushing off |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menürülteyimlet me send someone rushing off | senürült!send someone rushing off! | olürültsünlet him send someone rushing off | bizürülteyiklet's send someone rushing off | sizürültügüz!send someone rushing off, you all! | alaürültsünlelet them send someone rushing off |
| Commands & suggestions | menürültmeyimlet me not send someone rushing off | senürültme!don't send someone rushing off! | olürültmesinlet him not send someone rushing off | bizürültmeyiklet's not send someone rushing off | sizürültmegiz!don't send someone rushing off, you all! | alaürültmesinlelet them not send someone rushing off |
| Commands & suggestions | menürülteyimmi?shall I send someone rushing off? | olürültsünmü?should he send someone rushing off? | bizürülteyikmi?shall we send someone rushing off? | alaürültsünlemi?should they send someone rushing off? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menürültmeyimmi?shall I not send someone rushing off? | olürültmesinmi?should he not send someone rushing off? | bizürültmeyikmi?shall we not send someone rushing off? | alaürültmesinlemi?should they not send someone rushing off? | ||
| Requests | senürültçü2ürültçünplease send someone rushing off | olürültsünçüdo let him send someone rushing off | sizürültçügüzplease send someone rushing off (plural/polite) | alaürültsünleçido let them send someone rushing off | ||
| Requests | senürültmeçi2ürültmeçinplease don't send someone rushing off | olürültmesinçido let him not send someone rushing off | sizürültmeçigizplease don't send someone rushing off (plural/polite) | alaürültmesinleçido let them not send someone rushing off | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senürültgünürültgümay you send someone rushing off | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senürültmeginürültmegimay you not send someone rushing off | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menürültgey edim ürültge edimwould that I sent someone rushing off | senürültgey ediŋ ürültge ediŋwould that you sent someone rushing off | olürültgey edi ürültge ediwould that he sent someone rushing off | bizürültgey edik ürültge edikwould that we sent someone rushing off | sizürültgey edigiz ürültge edigizwould that you all sent someone rushing off | alaürültgey edile ürültge edilewould that they sent someone rushing off |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menürültmegey edim ürültmege edimwould that I did not send someone rushing off | senürültmegey ediŋ ürültmege ediŋwould that you did not send someone rushing off | olürültmegey edi ürültmege ediwould that he did not send someone rushing off | bizürültmegey edik ürültmege edikwould that we did not send someone rushing off | sizürültmegey edigiz ürültmege edigizwould that you all did not send someone rushing off | alaürültmegey edile ürültmege edilewould that they did not send someone rushing off |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menürültmege qoyayımürültme qoyayımlet me allow someone to send someone rushing off | senürültmege qoy!ürültme qoy!let someone send someone rushing off! | olürültmege qoysunürültme qoysunlet him allow someone to send someone rushing off | bizürültmege qoyayıqürültme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to send someone rushing off | sizürültmege qoyuğuz!ürültme qoyuğuz!let someone send someone rushing off, you all! | alaürültmege qoysunlaürültme qoysunlalet them allow someone to send someone rushing off |
| Let someone… (commands) | menürültmege qoymayımürültme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to send someone rushing off | senürültmege qoyma!ürültme qoyma!don't let someone send someone rushing off! | olürültmege qoymasınürültme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to send someone rushing off | bizürültmege qoymayıqürültme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to send someone rushing off | sizürültmege qoymağız!ürültme qoymağız!don't let someone send someone rushing off, you all! | alaürültmege qoymasınlaürültme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to send someone rushing off |
| Let someone… (commands) | menürültmege qoyayımmı?ürültme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to send someone rushing off? | olürültmege qoysunmu?ürültme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to send someone rushing off? | bizürültmege qoyayıqmı?ürültme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to send someone rushing off? | alaürültmege qoysunlamı?ürültme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to send someone rushing off? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menürültmege qoymayımmı?ürültme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to send someone rushing off? | olürültmege qoymasınmı?ürültme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to send someone rushing off? | bizürültmege qoymayıqmı?ürültme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to send someone rushing off? | alaürültmege qoymasınlamı?ürültme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to send someone rushing off? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menürültmege qoyamaürültme qoyamaI allow someone to send someone rushing off | senürültmege qoyasaürültme qoyasayou allow someone to send someone rushing off | olürültmege qoyadıürültme qoyadıhe allows someone to send someone rushing off | bizürültmege qoyabızürültme qoyabızwe allow someone to send someone rushing off | sizürültmege qoyasızürültme qoyasızyou all allow someone to send someone rushing off | alaürültmege qoyadılaürültme qoyadılathey allow someone to send someone rushing off |
| Let someone… (present) | menürültmege qoymaymaürültme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to send someone rushing off | senürültmege qoymaysaürültme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to send someone rushing off | olürültmege qoymaydıürültme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to send someone rushing off | bizürültmege qoymaybızürültme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to send someone rushing off | sizürültmege qoymaysızürültme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to send someone rushing off | alaürültmege qoymaydılaürültme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to send someone rushing off |
| Let someone… (present) | menürültmege qoyamamı?ürültme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to send someone rushing off? | senürültmege qoyamısa?ürültme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to send someone rushing off? | olürültmege qoyamıdı?ürültme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to send someone rushing off? | bizürültmege qoyabızmı?ürültme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to send someone rushing off? | sizürültmege qoyamısız?ürültme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to send someone rushing off? | alaürültmege qoyamıdıla?ürültme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to send someone rushing off? |
| Let someone… (present) | menürültmege qoymaymamı?ürültme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to send someone rushing off? | senürültmege qoymaymısa?ürültme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to send someone rushing off? | olürültmege qoymaymıdı?ürültme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to send someone rushing off? | bizürültmege qoymaybızmı?ürültme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to send someone rushing off? | sizürültmege qoymaymısız?ürültme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to send someone rushing off? | alaürültmege qoymaymıdıla?ürültme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to send someone rushing off? |
| Let someone… (past) | menürültmege qoydumürültme qoydumI allowed someone to send someone rushing off | senürültmege qoyduŋürültme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to send someone rushing off | olürültmege qoyduürültme qoyduhe allowed someone to send someone rushing off | bizürültmege qoyduqürültme qoyduqwe allowed someone to send someone rushing off | sizürültmege qoyduğuzürültme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to send someone rushing off | alaürültmege qoydulaürültme qoydulathey allowed someone to send someone rushing off |
| Let someone… (past) | menürültmege qoymadımürültme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to send someone rushing off | senürültmege qoymadıŋürültme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to send someone rushing off | olürültmege qoymadıürültme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to send someone rushing off | bizürültmege qoymadıqürültme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to send someone rushing off | sizürültmege qoymadığızürültme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to send someone rushing off | alaürültmege qoymadılaürültme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to send someone rushing off |
| Let someone… (past) | menürültmege qoydummu?ürültme qoydummu?did I allow someone to send someone rushing off? | senürültmege qoyduŋmu?ürültme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to send someone rushing off? | olürültmege qoydumu?ürültme qoydumu?did he allow someone to send someone rushing off? | bizürültmege qoyduqmu?ürültme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to send someone rushing off? | sizürültmege qoyduğuzmu?ürültme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to send someone rushing off? | alaürültmege qoydulamı?ürültme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to send someone rushing off? |
| Let someone… (past) | menürültmege qoymadımmı?ürültme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to send someone rushing off? | senürültmege qoymadıŋmı?ürültme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to send someone rushing off? | olürültmege qoymadımı?ürültme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to send someone rushing off? | bizürültmege qoymadıqmı?ürültme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to send someone rushing off? | sizürültmege qoymadığızmı?ürültme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to send someone rushing off? | alaürültmege qoymadılamı?ürültme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to send someone rushing off? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
ürültalırğa be able to send someone rushing off · ürültalmazğa be unable to send someone rushing off
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menürültalamaI can send someone rushing off | senürültalasayou can send someone rushing off | olürültaladıhe can send someone rushing off | bizürültalabızwe can send someone rushing off | sizürültalasızyou all can send someone rushing off | alaürültaladılathey can send someone rushing off |
| Ability — present | menürültalmaymaI can't send someone rushing off | senürültalmaysayou can't send someone rushing off | olürültalmaydıhe can't send someone rushing off | bizürültalmaybızwe can't send someone rushing off | sizürültalmaysızyou all can't send someone rushing off | alaürültalmaydılathey can't send someone rushing off |
| Ability — present | menürültalamamı? ürültalamıma?can I send someone rushing off? | senürültalamısa?can you send someone rushing off? | olürültalamıdı?can he send someone rushing off? | bizürültalabızmı? ürültalamıbız?can we send someone rushing off? | sizürültalamısız?can you all send someone rushing off? | alaürültalamıdıla?can they send someone rushing off? |
| Ability — present | menürültalmaymamı? ürültalmaymıma?can't I send someone rushing off? | senürültalmaymısa?can't you send someone rushing off? | olürültalmaymıdı?can't he send someone rushing off? | bizürültalmaybızmı? ürültalmaymıbız?can't we send someone rushing off? | sizürültalmaymısız?can't you all send someone rushing off? | alaürültalmaymıdıla?can't they send someone rushing off? |
| Ability — if I can… | menürültalsamif I can send someone rushing off | senürültalsaŋif you can send someone rushing off | olürültalsaif he can send someone rushing off | bizürültalsaqif we can send someone rushing off | sizürültalsağızif you all can send someone rushing off | alaürültalsalaif they can send someone rushing off |
| Ability — if I can… | menürültalmasamif I can't send someone rushing off | senürültalmasaŋif you can't send someone rushing off | olürültalmasaif he can't send someone rushing off | bizürültalmasaqif we can't send someone rushing off | sizürültalmasağızif you all can't send someone rushing off | alaürültalmasalaif they can't send someone rushing off |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menürültaldımI was able to send someone rushing off | senürültaldıŋyou were able to send someone rushing off | olürültaldıhe was able to send someone rushing off | bizürültaldıqwe were able to send someone rushing off | sizürültaldığızyou all were able to send someone rushing off | alaürültaldılathey were able to send someone rushing off |
| Ability — simple past | menürültalmadımI could not send someone rushing off | senürültalmadıŋyou could not send someone rushing off | olürültalmadıhe could not send someone rushing off | bizürültalmadıqwe could not send someone rushing off | sizürültalmadığızyou all could not send someone rushing off | alaürültalmadılathey could not send someone rushing off |
| Ability — simple past | menürültaldımmı?was I able to send someone rushing off? | senürültaldıŋmı?were you able to send someone rushing off? | olürültaldımı?was he able to send someone rushing off? | bizürültaldıqmı?were we able to send someone rushing off? | sizürültaldığızmı?were you all able to send someone rushing off? | alaürültaldılamı?were they able to send someone rushing off? |
| Ability — simple past | menürültalmadımmı?couldn't I send someone rushing off? | senürültalmadıŋmı?couldn't you send someone rushing off? | olürültalmadımı?couldn't he send someone rushing off? | bizürültalmadıqmı?couldn't we send someone rushing off? | sizürültalmadığızmı?couldn't you all send someone rushing off? | alaürültalmadılamı?couldn't they send someone rushing off? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menürültalğanmaI have been able to send someone rushing off | senürültalğansayou have been able to send someone rushing off | olürültalğandıhe has been able to send someone rushing off | bizürültalğanbızwe have been able to send someone rushing off | sizürültalğansızyou all have been able to send someone rushing off | alaürültalğandılathey have been able to send someone rushing off |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menürültalmağanmaI haven't been able to send someone rushing off | senürültalmağansayou haven't been able to send someone rushing off | olürültalmağandıhe hasn't been able to send someone rushing off | bizürültalmağanbızwe haven't been able to send someone rushing off | sizürültalmağansızyou all haven't been able to send someone rushing off | alaürültalmağandılathey haven't been able to send someone rushing off |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menürültalğanmamı? ürültalğanmıma?have I been able to send someone rushing off? | senürültalğanmısa?have you been able to send someone rushing off? | olürültalğanmıdı?has he been able to send someone rushing off? | bizürültalğanbızmı? ürültalğanmıbız?have we been able to send someone rushing off? | sizürültalğanmısız?have you all been able to send someone rushing off? | alaürültalğanmıdıla?have they been able to send someone rushing off? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menürültalmağanmamı? ürültalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to send someone rushing off? | senürültalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to send someone rushing off? | olürültalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to send someone rushing off? | bizürültalmağanbızmı? ürültalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to send someone rushing off? | sizürültalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to send someone rushing off? | alaürültalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to send someone rushing off? |
| Ability — past perfect | menürültalğan edimürültalğanemI had been able to send someone rushing off | senürültalğan ediŋürültalğaneŋyou had been able to send someone rushing off | olürültalğan ediürültalğanedhe had been able to send someone rushing off | bizürültalğan edikürültalğanekwe had been able to send someone rushing off | sizürültalğan edigizürültalğanegizyou all had been able to send someone rushing off | alaürültalğan edileürültalğanellethey had been able to send someone rushing off |
| Ability — past perfect | menürültalmağan edimürültalmağanemI hadn't been able to send someone rushing off | senürültalmağan ediŋürültalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to send someone rushing off | olürültalmağan ediürültalmağanedhe hadn't been able to send someone rushing off | bizürültalmağan edikürültalmağanekwe hadn't been able to send someone rushing off | sizürültalmağan edigizürültalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to send someone rushing off | alaürültalmağan edileürültalmağanellethey hadn't been able to send someone rushing off |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menürültala edimürültalaemI could send someone rushing off | senürültala ediŋürültalaeŋyou could send someone rushing off | olürültala ediürültalaedhe could send someone rushing off | bizürültala edikürültalaekwe could send someone rushing off | sizürültala edigizürültalaegizyou all could send someone rushing off | alaürültala edileürültalaellethey could send someone rushing off |
| Ability — past background | menürültalmay edimürültalmayemI could not send someone rushing off | senürültalmay ediŋürültalmayeŋyou could not send someone rushing off | olürültalmay ediürültalmayedhe could not send someone rushing off | bizürültalmay edikürültalmayekwe could not send someone rushing off | sizürültalmay edigizürültalmayegizyou all could not send someone rushing off | alaürültalmay edileürültalmayellethey could not send someone rushing off |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menürültalırmaI will be able to send someone rushing off | senürültalırsayou will be able to send someone rushing off | olürültalırhe will be able to send someone rushing off | bizürültalırbızwe will be able to send someone rushing off | sizürültalırsızyou all will be able to send someone rushing off | alaürültalırlathey will be able to send someone rushing off |
| Ability — future I | menürültalmazmaI won't be able to send someone rushing off | senürültalmazsayou won't be able to send someone rushing off | olürültalmazhe won't be able to send someone rushing off | bizürültalmazbızwe won't be able to send someone rushing off | sizürültalmazsızyou all won't be able to send someone rushing off | alaürültalmazlathey won't be able to send someone rushing off |
| Ability — future I | menürültalırmamı? ürültalırmıma?will I be able to send someone rushing off? | senürültalırmısa?will you be able to send someone rushing off? | olürültalırmı?will he be able to send someone rushing off? | bizürültalırbızmı? ürültalırmıbız?will we be able to send someone rushing off? | sizürültalırmısız?will you all be able to send someone rushing off? | alaürültalırlamı? ürültalırmıla?will they be able to send someone rushing off? |
| Ability — future I | menürültalmazmamı? ürültalmazmıma?won't I be able to send someone rushing off? | senürültalmazmısa?won't you be able to send someone rushing off? | olürültalmazmı?won't he be able to send someone rushing off? | bizürültalmazbızmı? ürültalmazmıbız?won't we be able to send someone rushing off? | sizürültalmazmısız?won't you all be able to send someone rushing off? | alaürültalmazlamı? ürültalmazmıla?won't they be able to send someone rushing off? |
| Ability — future II | menürültallıqmaI am going to be able to send someone rushing off | senürültallıqsayou are going to be able to send someone rushing off | olürültallıqdıhe is going to be able to send someone rushing off | bizürültallıqbızwe are going to be able to send someone rushing off | sizürültallıqsızyou all are going to be able to send someone rushing off | alaürültallıqdılathey are going to be able to send someone rushing off |
| Ability — future II | menürültallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to send someone rushing off | senürültallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to send someone rushing off | olürültallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to send someone rushing off | bizürültallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to send someone rushing off | sizürültallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to send someone rushing off | alaürültallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to send someone rushing off |
| Ability — future II | menürültallıqmamı? ürültallıqmıma?am I going to be able to send someone rushing off? | senürültallıqmısa?are you going to be able to send someone rushing off? | olürültallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to send someone rushing off? | bizürültallıqbızmı? ürültallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to send someone rushing off? | sizürültallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to send someone rushing off? | alaürültallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to send someone rushing off? |
| Ability — future II | menürültallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to send someone rushing off? | senürültallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to send someone rushing off? | olürültallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to send someone rushing off? | bizürültallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to send someone rushing off? | sizürültallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to send someone rushing off? | alaürültallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to send someone rushing off? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menürültalır edimürültalır emI would be able to send someone rushing off | senürültalır ediŋürültalır eŋyou would be able to send someone rushing off | olürültalır ediürültalır edhe would be able to send someone rushing off | bizürültalır edikürültalır ekwe would be able to send someone rushing off | sizürültalır edigizürültalır egizyou all would be able to send someone rushing off | alaürültalır edileürültalır ellethey would be able to send someone rushing off |
| Ability — would be able to… | menürültalmaz edimürültalmaz emI wouldn't be able to send someone rushing off | senürültalmaz ediŋürültalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to send someone rushing off | olürültalmaz ediürültalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to send someone rushing off | bizürültalmaz edikürültalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to send someone rushing off | sizürültalmaz edigizürültalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to send someone rushing off | alaürültalmaz edileürültalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to send someone rushing off |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senürültalğınürültalğımay you be able to send someone rushing off | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senürültalmağınürültalmağımay you not be able to send someone rushing off | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menürültürge izleymeI want to send someone rushing off | senürültürge izleyseyou want to send someone rushing off | olürültürge izleydihe wants to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge izleybizwe want to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge izleysizyou all want to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge izleydilethey want to send someone rushing off |
| want to | menürültürge izlemeymeI do not want to send someone rushing off | senürültürge izlemeyseyou do not want to send someone rushing off | olürültürge izlemeydihe does not want to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge izlemeybizwe do not want to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge izlemeysizyou all do not want to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge izlemeydilethey do not want to send someone rushing off |
| would like to | menürültürge süemeI would like to send someone rushing off | senürültürge süeseyou would like to send someone rushing off | olürültürge süedihe would like to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge süebizwe would like to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge süesizyou all would like to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge süedilethey would like to send someone rushing off |
| would like to | menürültürge süymeymeI would not like to send someone rushing off | senürültürge süymeyseyou would not like to send someone rushing off | olürültürge süymeydihe would not like to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge süymeybizwe would not like to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge süymeysizyou all would not like to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge süymeydilethey would not like to send someone rushing off |
| hope to | menürültürge umutlanamaI hope to send someone rushing off | senürültürge umutlanasayou hope to send someone rushing off | olürültürge umutlanadıhe hopes to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge umutlanabızwe hope to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge umutlanasızyou all hope to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge umutlanadılathey hope to send someone rushing off |
| hope to | menürültürge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to send someone rushing off | senürültürge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to send someone rushing off | olürültürge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to send someone rushing off |
| be about to | menürültürge deb turamaI am about to send someone rushing off | senürültürge deb turasayou are about to send someone rushing off | olürültürge deb turadıhe is about to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge deb turabızwe are about to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge deb turasızyou all are about to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge deb turadılathey are about to send someone rushing off |
| be about to | menürültürge deb turmaymaI am not about to send someone rushing off | senürültürge deb turmaysayou are not about to send someone rushing off | olürültürge deb turmaydıhe is not about to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge deb turmaybızwe are not about to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge deb turmaydılathey are not about to send someone rushing off |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menürültürge kerekmeI need to send someone rushing off | senürültürge kerekseyou need to send someone rushing off | olürültürge kerekdihe needs to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge kerekbizwe need to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge kereksizyou all need to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge kerekdilethey need to send someone rushing off |
| need to | menürültürge kerek tülmeI do not need to send someone rushing off | senürültürge kerek tülseyou do not need to send someone rushing off | olürültürge kerek tüldühe does not need to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge kerek tüldülethey do not need to send someone rushing off |
| have to | menmenŋe ürültürge tüşediI have to send someone rushing off | sensenŋe ürültürge tüşediyou have to send someone rushing off | olaŋa ürültürge tüşedihe has to send someone rushing off | bizbizge ürültürge tüşediwe have to send someone rushing off | sizsizge ürültürge tüşediyou all have to send someone rushing off | alaalağa ürültürge tüşedithey have to send someone rushing off |
| have to | menmenŋe ürültürge tüşmeydiI do not have to send someone rushing off | sensenŋe ürültürge tüşmeydiyou do not have to send someone rushing off | olaŋa ürültürge tüşmeydihe does not have to send someone rushing off | bizbizge ürültürge tüşmeydiwe do not have to send someone rushing off | sizsizge ürültürge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to send someone rushing off | alaalağa ürültürge tüşmeydithey do not have to send someone rushing off |
| be obliged to | menürültürge borçlumaI am obliged to send someone rushing off | senürültürge borçlusayou are obliged to send someone rushing off | olürültürge borçluduhe is obliged to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge borçlubuzwe are obliged to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge borçludulathey are obliged to send someone rushing off |
| be obliged to | menürültürge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to send someone rushing off | senürültürge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to send someone rushing off | olürültürge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to send someone rushing off |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menürültürge madarım bardıI have a way to send someone rushing off | senürültürge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to send someone rushing off | olürültürge madarı bardıhe has a way to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge madarları bardıthey have a way to send someone rushing off |
| have a way to | menürültürge madarım joqduI have no way to send someone rushing off | senürültürge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to send someone rushing off | olürültürge madarı joqduhe has no way to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge madarları joqduthey have no way to send someone rushing off |
| be free to | menürültürge erkinligim bardıI am free to send someone rushing off | senürültürge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to send someone rushing off | olürültürge erkinligi bardıhe is free to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to send someone rushing off |
| be free to | menürültürge erkinligim joqduI am not free to send someone rushing off | senürültürge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to send someone rushing off | olürültürge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to send someone rushing off |
| be possible to | menmenŋe ürültürge bolluqduit is possible for me to send someone rushing off | sensenŋe ürültürge bolluqduit is possible for you to send someone rushing off | olaŋa ürültürge bolluqduit is possible for him to send someone rushing off | bizbizge ürültürge bolluqduit is possible for us to send someone rushing off | sizsizge ürültürge bolluqduit is possible for you all to send someone rushing off | alaalağa ürültürge bolluqduit is possible for them to send someone rushing off |
| be possible to | menmenŋe ürültürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to send someone rushing off | sensenŋe ürültürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to send someone rushing off | olaŋa ürültürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to send someone rushing off | bizbizge ürültürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to send someone rushing off | sizsizge ürültürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to send someone rushing off | alaalağa ürültürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to send someone rushing off |
| be ready to | menürültürge hazırmaI am ready to send someone rushing off | senürültürge hazırsayou are ready to send someone rushing off | olürültürge hazırdıhe is ready to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge hazırbızwe are ready to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge hazırsızyou all are ready to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge hazırdılathey are ready to send someone rushing off |
| be ready to | menürültürge hazır tülmeI am not ready to send someone rushing off | senürültürge hazır tülseyou are not ready to send someone rushing off | olürültürge hazır tüldühe is not ready to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to send someone rushing off |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menürültürge küreşemeI am trying to send someone rushing off | senürültürge küreşeseyou are trying to send someone rushing off | olürültürge küreşedihe is trying to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge küreşebizwe are trying to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge küreşesizyou all are trying to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge küreşedilethey are trying to send someone rushing off |
| try to | menürültürge küreşmeymeI am not trying to send someone rushing off | senürültürge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to send someone rushing off | olürültürge küreşmeydihe is not trying to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to send someone rushing off |
| agree to | menürültürge unaymaI agree to send someone rushing off | senürültürge unaysayou agree to send someone rushing off | olürültürge unaydıhe agrees to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge unaybızwe agree to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge unaysızyou all agree to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge unaydılathey agree to send someone rushing off |
| agree to | menürültürge unamaymaI refuse to send someone rushing off | senürültürge unamaysayou refuse to send someone rushing off | olürültürge unamaydıhe refuses to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge unamaybızwe refuse to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge unamaysızyou all refuse to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge unamaydılathey refuse to send someone rushing off |
| hurry to | menürültürge aşığamaI am in a hurry to send someone rushing off | senürültürge aşığasayou are in a hurry to send someone rushing off | olürültürge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to send someone rushing off |
| hurry to | menürültürge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to send someone rushing off | senürültürge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to send someone rushing off | olürültürge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to send someone rushing off |
| be afraid to | menürültürge qorqamaI am afraid to send someone rushing off | senürültürge qorqasayou are afraid to send someone rushing off | olürültürge qorqadıhe is afraid to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge qorqabızwe are afraid to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge qorqasızyou all are afraid to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge qorqadılathey are afraid to send someone rushing off |
| be afraid to | menürültürge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to send someone rushing off | senürültürge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to send someone rushing off | olürültürge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to send someone rushing off | bizürültürge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to send someone rushing off | sizürültürge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to send someone rushing off | alaürültürge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to send someone rushing off |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menürülte bolmazmaI can't be sending someone rushing off | senürülte bolmazsayou can't be sending someone rushing off | olürülte bolmazhe can't be sending someone rushing off | bizürülte bolmazbızwe can't be sending someone rushing off | sizürülte bolmazsızyou all can't be sending someone rushing off | alaürülte bolmazlathey can't be sending someone rushing off |
| Inference, present — double negation | menürültmey bolmazmaI must be sending someone rushing off (emphatic) | senürültmey bolmazsayou must be sending someone rushing off (emphatic) | olürültmey bolmazhe must be sending someone rushing off (emphatic) | bizürültmey bolmazbızwe must be sending someone rushing off (emphatic) | sizürültmey bolmazsızyou all must be sending someone rushing off (emphatic) | alaürültmey bolmazlathey must be sending someone rushing off (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menürülte turmasamif I don't keep sending someone rushing off | senürülte turmasaŋif you don't keep sending someone rushing off | olürülte turmasaif he doesn't keep sending someone rushing off | bizürülte turmasaqif we don't keep sending someone rushing off | sizürülte turmasağızif you all don't keep sending someone rushing off | alaürülte turmasalaif they don't keep sending someone rushing off |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menürülte tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of sending someone rushing off | senürülte tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of sending someone rushing off | olürülte tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of sending someone rushing off | bizürülte tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of sending someone rushing off | sizürülte tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of sending someone rushing off | alaürülte tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of sending someone rushing off |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menürültmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not sending someone rushing off (emphatic) | senürültmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not sending someone rushing off (emphatic) | olürültmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not sending someone rushing off (emphatic) | bizürültmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not sending someone rushing off (emphatic) | sizürültmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not sending someone rushing off (emphatic) | alaürültmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not sending someone rushing off (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menürültmey turamaI keep on not sending someone rushing off | senürültmey turasayou keep on not sending someone rushing off | olürültmey turadıhe keeps on not sending someone rushing off | bizürültmey turabızwe keep on not sending someone rushing off | sizürültmey turasızyou all keep on not sending someone rushing off | alaürültmey turadılathey keep on not sending someone rushing off |
| Progressive — double negation | menürültmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not sending someone rushing off | senürültmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not sending someone rushing off | olürültmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not sending someone rushing off | bizürültmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not sending someone rushing off | sizürültmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not sending someone rushing off | alaürültmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not sending someone rushing off |
| Progressive — double negation | menürültmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not sending someone rushing off? | senürültmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not sending someone rushing off? | olürültmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not sending someone rushing off? | bizürültmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not sending someone rushing off? | sizürültmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not sending someone rushing off? | alaürültmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not sending someone rushing off? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menürültgen bolmazmaI can't have sent someone rushing off | senürültgen bolmazsayou can't have sent someone rushing off | olürültgen bolmazhe can't have sent someone rushing off | bizürültgen bolmazbızwe can't have sent someone rushing off | sizürültgen bolmazsızyou all can't have sent someone rushing off | alaürültgen bolmazlathey can't have sent someone rushing off |
| Inference — double negation | menürültmegen bolmazmaI must have sent someone rushing off (emphatic) | senürültmegen bolmazsayou must have sent someone rushing off (emphatic) | olürültmegen bolmazhe must have sent someone rushing off (emphatic) | bizürültmegen bolmazbızwe must have sent someone rushing off (emphatic) | sizürültmegen bolmazsızyou all must have sent someone rushing off (emphatic) | alaürültmegen bolmazlathey must have sent someone rushing off (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menürültgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had sent someone rushing off | senürültgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had sent someone rushing off | olürültgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had sent someone rushing off | bizürültgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had sent someone rushing off | sizürültgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had sent someone rushing off | alaürültgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had sent someone rushing off |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menürültmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't sent someone rushing off | senürültmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't sent someone rushing off | olürültmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't sent someone rushing off | bizürültmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't sent someone rushing off | sizürültmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't sent someone rushing off | alaürültmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't sent someone rushing off |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menürültürük bolmazmaI can't be going to send someone rushing off | senürültürük bolmazsayou can't be going to send someone rushing off | olürültürük bolmazhe can't be going to send someone rushing off | bizürültürük bolmazbızwe can't be going to send someone rushing off | sizürültürük bolmazsızyou all can't be going to send someone rushing off | alaürültürük bolmazlathey can't be going to send someone rushing off |
| Inference, future — double negation | menürültmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to send someone rushing off (emphatic) | senürültmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to send someone rushing off (emphatic) | olürültmezlik bolmazhe must be going to send someone rushing off (emphatic) | bizürültmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to send someone rushing off (emphatic) | sizürültmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to send someone rushing off (emphatic) | alaürültmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to send someone rushing off (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menürültürük bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to send someone rushing off | senürültürük bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to send someone rushing off | olürültürük bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to send someone rushing off | bizürültürük bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to send someone rushing off | sizürültürük bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to send someone rushing off | alaürültürük bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to send someone rushing off |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menürültmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to send someone rushing off | senürültmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to send someone rushing off | olürültmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to send someone rushing off | bizürültmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to send someone rushing off | sizürültmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to send someone rushing off | alaürültmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to send someone rushing off |