çörgeltirge

/tʃørɡeltirɡe/

(v.) to wind something round, to throw one's arms round someone

jıjımnı çarhha çörgeltirge — to wind the rope onto the reel
qolların boynuna çörgeltdi — she threw her arms round his neck
halını çörgeltirge — to wind the thread round

Conjugation

Common forms

çörgeltedihe is winding something round
çörgeltdihe wound something round
çörgeltgendihe has wound something round
çörgeltirhe will wind something round
çörgeltirikdihe is going to wind something round
çörgelte edihe was winding something round
çörgeltseif he winds something round
çörgelt!wind something round!

Simple tenses

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Simple tenses — forms of çörgeltirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Present (simple & continuous)he is winding something round	mençörgelteme	sençörgeltese	olçörgeltedi	bizçörgeltebiz	sizçörgeltesiz	alaçörgeltedile
Present (simple & continuous)he is not winding something round	mençörgeltmeyme	sençörgeltmeyse	olçörgeltmeydi	bizçörgeltmeybiz	sizçörgeltmeysiz	alaçörgeltmeydile
Present (simple & continuous)is he winding something round?	mençörgeltemime? çörgeltememi?	sençörgeltemise?	olçörgeltemidi?	bizçörgeltemibiz? çörgeltebizmi?	sizçörgeltemisiz?	alaçörgeltemidile?
Present (simple & continuous)isn't he winding something round?	mençörgeltmeymime? çörgeltmeymemi?	sençörgeltmeymise?	olçörgeltmeymidi?	bizçörgeltmeymibiz? çörgeltmeybizmi?	sizçörgeltmeymisiz?	alaçörgeltmeymidile?
Habitual (usually, tends to)he usually winds something round	mençörgeltiwçenme	sençörgeltiwçense	olçörgeltiwçendi	bizçörgeltiwçenbiz	sizçörgeltiwçensiz	alaçörgeltiwçendile
Habitual (usually, tends to)he doesn't usually wind something round	mençörgeltiwçen tülme	sençörgeltiwçen tülse	olçörgeltiwçen tüldü	bizçörgeltiwçen tülbüz	sizçörgeltiwçen tülsüz	alaçörgeltiwçen tüldüle
Habitual (usually, tends to)does he usually wind something round?	mençörgeltiwçenmime? çörgeltiwçenmemi?	sençörgeltiwçenmise?	olçörgeltiwçenmidi?	bizçörgeltiwçenmibiz? çörgeltiwçenbizmi?	sizçörgeltiwçenmisiz?	alaçörgeltiwçenmidile?
Habitual (usually, tends to)doesn't he usually wind something round?	mençörgeltiwçen tülmüme?	sençörgeltiwçen tülmüse?	olçörgeltiwçen tülmüdü?	bizçörgeltiwçen tülmübüz?	sizçörgeltiwçen tülmüsüz?	alaçörgeltiwçen tülmüdüle?
Resultative (has become and stays)he has wound something round and remains so			olçörgeltibdi			alaçörgeltibdile
Resultative (has become and stays)no such form
Resultative (has become and stays)has he wound something round?			olçörgeltibmidi?			alaçörgeltibmidile?
Resultative (has become and stays)no such form
Progressive (in the middle of)he is in the middle of winding something round	mençörgelte turama	sençörgelte turasa	olçörgelte turadı	bizçörgelte turabız	sizçörgelte turasız	alaçörgelte turadıla
Progressive (in the middle of)he is not in the middle of winding something round	mençörgelte turmayma	sençörgelte turmaysa	olçörgelte turmaydı	bizçörgelte turmaybız	sizçörgelte turmaysız	alaçörgelte turmaydıla
Progressive (in the middle of)is he in the middle of winding something round?	mençörgelte turamıma? çörgelte turamamı?	sençörgelte turamısa?	olçörgelte turamıdı?	bizçörgelte turamıbız? çörgelte turabızmı?	sizçörgelte turamısız?	alaçörgelte turamıdıla?
Progressive (in the middle of)isn't he in the middle of winding something round?	mençörgelte turmaymıma? çörgelte turmaymamı?	sençörgelte turmaymısa?	olçörgelte turmaymıdı?	bizçörgelte turmaymıbız? çörgelte turmaybızmı?	sizçörgelte turmaymısız?	alaçörgelte turmaymıdıla?
Simple past (definite)he wound something round	mençörgeltdim	sençörgeltding	olçörgeltdi	bizçörgeltdik	sizçörgeltdigiz	alaçörgeltdile
Simple past (definite)he didn't wind something round	mençörgeltmedim	sençörgeltmeding	olçörgeltmedi	bizçörgeltmedik	sizçörgeltmedigiz	alaçörgeltmedile
Simple past (definite)did he wind something round?	mençörgeltdimmi?	sençörgeltdingmi?	olçörgeltdimi?	bizçörgeltdikmi?	sizçörgeltdigizmi?	alaçörgeltdilemi?
Simple past (definite)didn't he wind something round?	mençörgeltmedimmi?	sençörgeltmedingmi?	olçörgeltmedimi?	bizçörgeltmedikmi?	sizçörgeltmedigizmi?	alaçörgeltmedilemi?
Perfect (past indefinite)he has wound something round	mençörgeltgenme	sençörgeltgense	olçörgeltgendi	bizçörgeltgenbiz	sizçörgeltgensiz	alaçörgeltgendile
Perfect (past indefinite)he hasn't wound something round	mençörgeltmegenme	sençörgeltmegense	olçörgeltmegendi	bizçörgeltmegenbiz	sizçörgeltmegensiz	alaçörgeltmegendile
Perfect (past indefinite)has he wound something round?	mençörgeltgenmime? çörgeltgenmemi?	sençörgeltgenmise?	olçörgeltgenmidi?	bizçörgeltgenmibiz? çörgeltgenbizmi?	sizçörgeltgenmisiz?	alaçörgeltgenmidile?
Perfect (past indefinite)hasn't he wound something round?	mençörgeltmegenmime? çörgeltmegenmemi?	sençörgeltmegenmise?	olçörgeltmegenmidi?	bizçörgeltmegenmibiz? çörgeltmegenbizmi?	sizçörgeltmegenmisiz?	alaçörgeltmegenmidile?
Indefinite future (future I)he will wind something round	mençörgeltirme	sençörgeltirse	olçörgeltir	bizçörgeltirbiz	sizçörgeltirsiz	alaçörgeltirle
Indefinite future (future I)he won't wind something round	mençörgeltmezme	sençörgeltmezse	olçörgeltmez	bizçörgeltmezbiz	sizçörgeltmezsiz	alaçörgeltmezle
Indefinite future (future I)will he wind something round?	mençörgeltirmime? çörgeltirmemi?	sençörgeltirmise?	olçörgeltirmi?	bizçörgeltirmibiz? çörgeltirbizmi?	sizçörgeltirmisiz?	alaçörgeltirmile?
Indefinite future (future I)won't he wind something round?	mençörgeltmezmime? çörgeltmezmemi?	sençörgeltmezmise?	olçörgeltmezmi?	bizçörgeltmezmibiz? çörgeltmezbizmi?	sizçörgeltmezmisiz?	alaçörgeltmezmile?
Definite future (future II)he is going to wind something round	mençörgeltirikme	sençörgeltirikse	olçörgeltirikdi	bizçörgeltirikbiz	sizçörgeltiriksiz	alaçörgeltirikdile
Definite future (future II)he is not going to wind something round	mençörgeltirik tülme	sençörgeltirik tülse	olçörgeltirik tüldü	bizçörgeltirik tülbüz	sizçörgeltirik tülsüz	alaçörgeltirik tüldüle
Definite future (future II)is he going to wind something round?	mençörgeltirikmime? çörgeltirikmemi?	sençörgeltirikmise?	olçörgeltirikmidi?	bizçörgeltirikmibiz? çörgeltirikbizmi?	sizçörgeltirikmisiz?	alaçörgeltirikmidile?
Definite future (future II)isn't he going to wind something round?	mençörgeltirik tülmüme?	sençörgeltirik tülmüse?	olçörgeltirik tülmüdü?	bizçörgeltirik tülmübüz?	sizçörgeltirik tülmüsüz?	alaçörgeltirik tülmüdüle?

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Past compound tenses

affirmativenegative

Past compound tenses — forms of çörgeltirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)he had wound something round	mençörgeltgen edimçörgeltgenem	sençörgeltgen edingçörgeltgeneng	olçörgeltgen ediçörgeltgened	bizçörgeltgen edikçörgeltgenek	sizçörgeltgen edigizçörgeltgenegiz	alaçörgeltgen edileçörgeltgenelle
Past perfect (pluperfect)he hadn't wound something round	mençörgeltmegen edimçörgeltmegenem	sençörgeltmegen edingçörgeltmegeneng	olçörgeltmegen ediçörgeltmegened	bizçörgeltmegen edikçörgeltmegenek	sizçörgeltmegen edigizçörgeltmegenegiz	alaçörgeltmegen edileçörgeltmegenelle
Past perfect (pluperfect)no such form
Past perfect (pluperfect)no such form
Past continuous (imperfect)he was winding something round	mençörgelte edimçörgeltem	sençörgelte edingçörgelteng	olçörgelte ediçörgelted	bizçörgelte edikçörgeltek	sizçörgelte edigizçörgeltegiz	alaçörgelte edileçörgeltelle
Past continuous (imperfect)he wasn't winding something round	mençörgeltmey edimçörgeltmeyem	sençörgeltmey edingçörgeltmeyeng	olçörgeltmey ediçörgeltmeyed	bizçörgeltmey edikçörgeltmeyek	sizçörgeltmey edigizçörgeltmeyegiz	alaçörgeltmey edileçörgeltmeyelle
Past continuous (imperfect)no such form
Past continuous (imperfect)no such form
Habitual past (used to)he used to wind something round	mençörgeltiwçen edimçörgeltiwçenem	sençörgeltiwçen edingçörgeltiwçeneng	olçörgeltiwçen ediçörgeltiwçened	bizçörgeltiwçen edikçörgeltiwçenek	sizçörgeltiwçen edigizçörgeltiwçenegiz	alaçörgeltiwçen edileçörgeltiwçenelle
Habitual past (used to)he didn't use to wind something round	mençörgeltiwçen tül edimçörgeltiwçen tül em	sençörgeltiwçen tül edingçörgeltiwçen tül eng	olçörgeltiwçen tül ediçörgeltiwçen tül ed	bizçörgeltiwçen tül edikçörgeltiwçen tül ek	sizçörgeltiwçen tül edigizçörgeltiwçen tül egiz	alaçörgeltiwçen tül edileçörgeltiwçen tül elle
Habitual past (used to)no such form
Habitual past (used to)no such form
Resultative past (had become and stayed)he had wound something round and remained so			olçörgeltib edi			alaçörgeltib edile
Resultative past (had become and stayed)he hadn't wound something round			olçörgeltib tül edi			alaçörgeltib tül edile
Resultative past (had become and stayed)no such form
Resultative past (had become and stayed)no such form
Past progressive (was in the middle of)he was in the middle of winding something round	mençörgelte tura edimçörgelte turaem	sençörgelte tura edingçörgelte turaeng	olçörgelte tura ediçörgelte turaed	bizçörgelte tura edikçörgelte turaek	sizçörgelte tura edigizçörgelte turaegiz	alaçörgelte tura edileçörgelte turaelle
Past progressive (was in the middle of)he wasn't in the middle of winding something round	mençörgelte turmay edimçörgelte turmayem	sençörgelte turmay edingçörgelte turmayeng	olçörgelte turmay ediçörgelte turmayed	bizçörgelte turmay edikçörgelte turmayek	sizçörgelte turmay edigizçörgelte turmayegiz	alaçörgelte turmay edileçörgelte turmayelle
Past progressive (was in the middle of)no such form
Past progressive (was in the middle of)no such form
Conditional result (would)he would wind something round	mençörgeltir edimçörgeltir em	sençörgeltir edingçörgeltir eng	olçörgeltir ediçörgeltir ed	bizçörgeltir edikçörgeltir ek	sizçörgeltir edigizçörgeltir egiz	alaçörgeltir edileçörgeltir elle
Conditional result (would)he wouldn't wind something round	mençörgeltmez edimçörgeltmez em	sençörgeltmez edingçörgeltmez eng	olçörgeltmez ediçörgeltmez ed	bizçörgeltmez edikçörgeltmez ek	sizçörgeltmez edigizçörgeltmez egiz	alaçörgeltmez edileçörgeltmez elle
Conditional result (would)no such form
Conditional result (would)no such form
Past conditional result (would have)he would have wound something round	mençörgeltirik edimçörgeltirik em	sençörgeltirik edingçörgeltirik eng	olçörgeltirik ediçörgeltirik ed	bizçörgeltirik edikçörgeltirik ek	sizçörgeltirik edigizçörgeltirik egiz	alaçörgeltirik edileçörgeltirik elle
Past conditional result (would have)he wouldn't have wound something round	mençörgeltirik tül edimçörgeltirik tül em	sençörgeltirik tül edingçörgeltirik tül eng	olçörgeltirik tül ediçörgeltirik tül ed	bizçörgeltirik tül edikçörgeltirik tül ek	sizçörgeltirik tül edigizçörgeltirik tül egiz	alaçörgeltirik tül edileçörgeltirik tül elle
Past conditional result (would have)no such form
Past conditional result (would have)no such form

Conditional

affirmativenegative

Conditional — forms of çörgeltirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Conditionalif he winds something round	mençörgeltsem	sençörgeltseng	olçörgeltse	bizçörgeltsek	sizçörgeltsegiz	alaçörgeltsele
Conditionalif he doesn't wind something round	mençörgeltmesem	sençörgeltmeseng	olçörgeltmese	bizçörgeltmesek	sizçörgeltmesegiz	alaçörgeltmesele
Conditionalno such form
Conditionalno such form
Conditional, present realif he is winding something round	mençörgelte esem	sençörgelte eseng	olçörgelte ese	bizçörgelte esek	sizçörgelte esegiz	alaçörgelte esele
Conditional, present realif he is not winding something round	mençörgeltmey esem	sençörgeltmey eseng	olçörgeltmey ese	bizçörgeltmey esek	sizçörgeltmey esegiz	alaçörgeltmey esele
Conditional, present realno such form
Conditional, present realno such form
Wish, present/future (if only)if only he wound something round	mençörgeltsem ediçörgeltsem ed	sençörgeltseng ediçörgeltseng ed	olçörgeltse ediçörgeltsed	bizçörgeltsek ediçörgeltsek ed	sizçörgeltsegiz ediçörgeltsegiz ed	alaçörgeltsele ediçörgeltseled
Wish, present/future (if only)if only he didn't wind something round	mençörgeltmesem ediçörgeltmesem ed	sençörgeltmeseng ediçörgeltmeseng ed	olçörgeltmese ediçörgeltmesed	bizçörgeltmesek ediçörgeltmesek ed	sizçörgeltmesegiz ediçörgeltmesegiz ed	alaçörgeltmesele ediçörgeltmeseled
Wish, present/future (if only)no such form
Wish, present/future (if only)no such form
Conditional, definite past¹if he wound something round	mençörgeltdim esem	sençörgeltding eseng	olçörgeltdi ese	bizçörgeltdik esek	sizçörgeltdigiz esegiz	alaçörgeltdile esele
Conditional, definite past¹if he didn't wind something round	mençörgeltmedim esem	sençörgeltmeding eseng	olçörgeltmedi ese	bizçörgeltmedik esek	sizçörgeltmedigiz esegiz	alaçörgeltmedile esele
Conditional, definite pastno such form
Conditional, definite pastno such form
Conditional, past realif he did wind something round (indeed)	mençörgeltgen esem	sençörgeltgen eseng	olçörgeltgen ese	bizçörgeltgen esek	sizçörgeltgen esegiz	alaçörgeltgen esele
Conditional, past realif he didn't wind something round (indeed)	mençörgeltmegen esem	sençörgeltmegen eseng	olçörgeltmegen ese	bizçörgeltmegen esek	sizçörgeltmegen esegiz	alaçörgeltmegen esele
Conditional, past realno such form
Conditional, past realno such form
Conditional, counterfactualif he had wound something round	mençörgeltgen bolsam	sençörgeltgen bolsang	olçörgeltgen bolsa	bizçörgeltgen bolsaq	sizçörgeltgen bolsağız	alaçörgeltgen bolsala
Conditional, counterfactualif he hadn't wound something round	mençörgeltmegen bolsam	sençörgeltmegen bolsang	olçörgeltmegen bolsa	bizçörgeltmegen bolsaq	sizçörgeltmegen bolsağız	alaçörgeltmegen bolsala
Conditional, counterfactualno such form
Conditional, counterfactualno such form
Wish, past (if only I had)if only he had wound something round	mençörgeltgen bolsam ediçörgeltgen bolsam ed	sençörgeltgen bolsang ediçörgeltgen bolsang ed	olçörgeltgen bolsa ediçörgeltgen bolsaed	bizçörgeltgen bolsaq ediçörgeltgen bolsaq ed	sizçörgeltgen bolsağız ediçörgeltgen bolsağız ed	alaçörgeltgen bolsala ediçörgeltgen bolsalaed
Wish, past (if only I had)if only he hadn't wound something round	mençörgeltmegen bolsam ediçörgeltmegen bolsam ed	sençörgeltmegen bolsang ediçörgeltmegen bolsang ed	olçörgeltmegen bolsa ediçörgeltmegen bolsaed	bizçörgeltmegen bolsaq ediçörgeltmegen bolsaq ed	sizçörgeltmegen bolsağız ediçörgeltmegen bolsağız ed	alaçörgeltmegen bolsala ediçörgeltmegen bolsalaed
Wish, past (if only I had)no such form
Wish, past (if only I had)no such form
Conditional, aoristif he will wind something round	mençörgeltir esem	sençörgeltir eseng	olçörgeltir ese	bizçörgeltir esek	sizçörgeltir esegiz	alaçörgeltir esele
Conditional, aoristif he won't wind something round	mençörgeltmez esem	sençörgeltmez eseng	olçörgeltmez ese	bizçörgeltmez esek	sizçörgeltmez esegiz	alaçörgeltmez esele
Conditional, aoristno such form
Conditional, aoristno such form
Conditional, futureif he is going to wind something round	mençörgeltirik esem	sençörgeltirik eseng	olçörgeltirik ese	bizçörgeltirik esek	sizçörgeltirik esegiz	alaçörgeltirik esele
Conditional, futureif he is not going to wind something round	mençörgeltirik tül esem	sençörgeltirik tül eseng	olçörgeltirik tül ese	bizçörgeltirik tül esek	sizçörgeltirik tül esegiz	alaçörgeltirik tül esele
Conditional, futureno such form
Conditional, futureno such form
Conditional, counterfactual futureif he were going to wind something round	mençörgeltirik bolsam	sençörgeltirik bolsang	olçörgeltirik bolsa	bizçörgeltirik bolsaq	sizçörgeltirik bolsağız	alaçörgeltirik bolsala
Conditional, counterfactual futureif he were not going to wind something round	mençörgeltmezlik bolsam	sençörgeltmezlik bolsang	olçörgeltmezlik bolsa	bizçörgeltmezlik bolsaq	sizçörgeltmezlik bolsağız	alaçörgeltmezlik bolsala
Conditional, counterfactual futureno such form
Conditional, counterfactual futureno such form

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Conditional, definite pastalso çörgeltding ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)

Inferential

affirmativenegative

Inferential — forms of çörgeltirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present (must be doing)he must be winding something round	mençörgelte bolurma	sençörgelte bolursa	olçörgelte bolur	bizçörgelte bolurbuz	sizçörgelte bolursuz	alaçörgelte bolurla
Inference, present (must be doing)he must not be winding something round	mençörgeltmey bolurma	sençörgeltmey bolursa	olçörgeltmey bolur	bizçörgeltmey bolurbuz	sizçörgeltmey bolursuz	alaçörgeltmey bolurla
Inference, present (must be doing)no such form
Inference, present (must be doing)no such form
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)he must be in the middle of winding something round	mençörgelte tura bolurma	sençörgelte tura bolursa	olçörgelte tura bolur	bizçörgelte tura bolurbuz	sizçörgelte tura bolursuz	alaçörgelte tura bolurla
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)he must keep on not winding something round	mençörgeltmey tura bolurma	sençörgeltmey tura bolursa	olçörgeltmey tura bolur	bizçörgeltmey tura bolurbuz	sizçörgeltmey tura bolursuz	alaçörgeltmey tura bolurla
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)no such form
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)no such form
Inference (must have)he must have wound something round	mençörgeltgen bolurma	sençörgeltgen bolursa	olçörgeltgen bolur	bizçörgeltgen bolurbuz	sizçörgeltgen bolursuz	alaçörgeltgen bolurla
Inference (must have)he must not have wound something round	mençörgeltmegen bolurma	sençörgeltmegen bolursa	olçörgeltmegen bolur	bizçörgeltmegen bolurbuz	sizçörgeltmegen bolursuz	alaçörgeltmegen bolurla
Inference (must have)no such form
Inference (must have)no such form
Inference, future (must be going to)he must be going to wind something round	mençörgeltirik bolurma	sençörgeltirik bolursa	olçörgeltirik bolur	bizçörgeltirik bolurbuz	sizçörgeltirik bolursuz	alaçörgeltirik bolurla
Inference, future (must be going to)he must not be going to wind something round	mençörgeltmezlik bolurma	sençörgeltmezlik bolursa	olçörgeltmezlik bolur	bizçörgeltmezlik bolurbuz	sizçörgeltmezlik bolursuz	alaçörgeltmezlik bolurla
Inference, future (must be going to)no such form
Inference, future (must be going to)no such form

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Commands, requests and wishes

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Commands, requests and wishes — forms of çörgeltirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Commands & suggestionslet him/her/it wind something round	mençörgelteyim	sençörgelt!	olçörgeltsin	bizçörgelteyik	sizçörgeltigiz!	alaçörgeltsinle
Commands & suggestionslet him/her/it not wind something round	mençörgeltmeyim	sençörgeltme!	olçörgeltmesin	bizçörgeltmeyik	sizçörgeltmegiz!	alaçörgeltmesinle
Commands & suggestionsshould he wind something round?	mençörgelteyimmi?		olçörgeltsinmi?	bizçörgelteyikmi?		alaçörgeltsinlemi?
Commands & suggestionsshould he not wind something round?	mençörgeltmeyimmi?		olçörgeltmesinmi?	bizçörgeltmeyikmi?		alaçörgeltmesinlemi?
Requestsdo let him/her/it wind something round		sençörgeltçi²	olçörgeltsinçi		sizçörgeltçigiz	alaçörgeltsinleçi
Requestsdo let him/her/it not wind something round		sençörgeltmeçi²	olçörgeltmesinçi		sizçörgeltmeçigiz	alaçörgeltmesinleçi
Requestsno such form
Requestsno such form
Blessings & curses — may you…may you wind something round		sençörgeltginçörgeltgi
Blessings & curses — may you…may you not wind something round		sençörgeltmeginçörgeltmegi
Blessings & curses — may you…no such form
Blessings & curses — may you…no such form
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)would that he wound something round	mençörgeltgey edim çörgeltge edim	sençörgeltgey eding çörgeltge eding	olçörgeltgey edi çörgeltge edi	bizçörgeltgey edik çörgeltge edik	sizçörgeltgey edigiz çörgeltge edigiz	alaçörgeltgey edile çörgeltge edile
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)would that he did not wind something round	mençörgeltmegey edim çörgeltmege edim	sençörgeltmegey eding çörgeltmege eding	olçörgeltmegey edi çörgeltmege edi	bizçörgeltmegey edik çörgeltmege edik	sizçörgeltmegey edigiz çörgeltmege edigiz	alaçörgeltmegey edile çörgeltmege edile
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)no such form
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)no such form
Let someone… (commands)let him/her/it allow someone to wind something round	mençörgeltmege qoyayımçörgeltme qoyayım	sençörgeltmege qoy!çörgeltme qoy!	olçörgeltmege qoysunçörgeltme qoysun	bizçörgeltmege qoyayıqçörgeltme qoyayıq	sizçörgeltmege qoyuğuz!çörgeltme qoyuğuz!	alaçörgeltmege qoysunlaçörgeltme qoysunla
Let someone… (commands)let him/her/it not allow someone to wind something round	mençörgeltmege qoymayımçörgeltme qoymayım	sençörgeltmege qoyma!çörgeltme qoyma!	olçörgeltmege qoymasınçörgeltme qoymasın	bizçörgeltmege qoymayıqçörgeltme qoymayıq	sizçörgeltmege qoymağız!çörgeltme qoymağız!	alaçörgeltmege qoymasınlaçörgeltme qoymasınla
Let someone… (commands)should he allow someone to wind something round?	mençörgeltmege qoyayımmı?çörgeltme qoyayımmı?		olçörgeltmege qoysunmu?çörgeltme qoysunmu?	bizçörgeltmege qoyayıqmı?çörgeltme qoyayıqmı?		alaçörgeltmege qoysunlamı?çörgeltme qoysunlamı?
Let someone… (commands)should he not allow someone to wind something round?	mençörgeltmege qoymayımmı?çörgeltme qoymayımmı?		olçörgeltmege qoymasınmı?çörgeltme qoymasınmı?	bizçörgeltmege qoymayıqmı?çörgeltme qoymayıqmı?		alaçörgeltmege qoymasınlamı?çörgeltme qoymasınlamı?
Let someone… (present)he allows someone to wind something round	mençörgeltmege qoyamaçörgeltme qoyama	sençörgeltmege qoyasaçörgeltme qoyasa	olçörgeltmege qoyadıçörgeltme qoyadı	bizçörgeltmege qoyabızçörgeltme qoyabız	sizçörgeltmege qoyasızçörgeltme qoyasız	alaçörgeltmege qoyadılaçörgeltme qoyadıla
Let someone… (present)he doesn't allow someone to wind something round	mençörgeltmege qoymaymaçörgeltme qoymayma	sençörgeltmege qoymaysaçörgeltme qoymaysa	olçörgeltmege qoymaydıçörgeltme qoymaydı	bizçörgeltmege qoymaybızçörgeltme qoymaybız	sizçörgeltmege qoymaysızçörgeltme qoymaysız	alaçörgeltmege qoymaydılaçörgeltme qoymaydıla
Let someone… (present)does he allow someone to wind something round?	mençörgeltmege qoyamıma?çörgeltme qoyamıma?	sençörgeltmege qoyamısa?çörgeltme qoyamısa?	olçörgeltmege qoyamıdı?çörgeltme qoyamıdı?	bizçörgeltmege qoyamıbız?çörgeltme qoyamıbız?	sizçörgeltmege qoyamısız?çörgeltme qoyamısız?	alaçörgeltmege qoyamıdıla?çörgeltme qoyamıdıla?
Let someone… (present)doesn't he allow someone to wind something round?	mençörgeltmege qoymaymıma?çörgeltme qoymaymıma?	sençörgeltmege qoymaymısa?çörgeltme qoymaymısa?	olçörgeltmege qoymaymıdı?çörgeltme qoymaymıdı?	bizçörgeltmege qoymaymıbız?çörgeltme qoymaymıbız?	sizçörgeltmege qoymaymısız?çörgeltme qoymaymısız?	alaçörgeltmege qoymaymıdıla?çörgeltme qoymaymıdıla?
Let someone… (past)he allowed someone to wind something round	mençörgeltmege qoydumçörgeltme qoydum	sençörgeltmege qoydungçörgeltme qoydung	olçörgeltmege qoyduçörgeltme qoydu	bizçörgeltmege qoyduqçörgeltme qoyduq	sizçörgeltmege qoyduğuzçörgeltme qoyduğuz	alaçörgeltmege qoydulaçörgeltme qoydula
Let someone… (past)he didn't allow someone to wind something round	mençörgeltmege qoymadımçörgeltme qoymadım	sençörgeltmege qoymadıngçörgeltme qoymadıng	olçörgeltmege qoymadıçörgeltme qoymadı	bizçörgeltmege qoymadıqçörgeltme qoymadıq	sizçörgeltmege qoymadığızçörgeltme qoymadığız	alaçörgeltmege qoymadılaçörgeltme qoymadıla
Let someone… (past)did he allow someone to wind something round?	mençörgeltmege qoydummu?çörgeltme qoydummu?	sençörgeltmege qoydungmu?çörgeltme qoydungmu?	olçörgeltmege qoydumu?çörgeltme qoydumu?	bizçörgeltmege qoyduqmu?çörgeltme qoyduqmu?	sizçörgeltmege qoyduğuzmu?çörgeltme qoyduğuzmu?	alaçörgeltmege qoydulamı?çörgeltme qoydulamı?
Let someone… (past)didn't he allow someone to wind something round?	mençörgeltmege qoymadımmı?çörgeltme qoymadımmı?	sençörgeltmege qoymadıngmı?çörgeltme qoymadıngmı?	olçörgeltmege qoymadımı?çörgeltme qoymadımı?	bizçörgeltmege qoymadıqmı?çörgeltme qoymadıqmı?	sizçörgeltmege qoymadığızmı?çörgeltme qoymadığızmı?	alaçörgeltmege qoymadılamı?çörgeltme qoymadılamı?

RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.

Ability

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Ability — forms of çörgeltirge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Ability — presenthe can wind something round	mençörgeltalama	sençörgeltalasa	olçörgeltaladı	bizçörgeltalabız	sizçörgeltalasız	alaçörgeltaladıla
Ability — presenthe can't wind something round	mençörgeltalmayma	sençörgeltalmaysa	olçörgeltalmaydı	bizçörgeltalmaybız	sizçörgeltalmaysız	alaçörgeltalmaydıla
Ability — presentcan he wind something round?	mençörgeltalamıma? çörgeltalamamı?	sençörgeltalamısa?	olçörgeltalamıdı?	bizçörgeltalamıbız? çörgeltalabızmı?	sizçörgeltalamısız?	alaçörgeltalamıdıla?
Ability — presentcan't he wind something round?	mençörgeltalmaymıma? çörgeltalmaymamı?	sençörgeltalmaymısa?	olçörgeltalmaymıdı?	bizçörgeltalmaymıbız? çörgeltalmaybızmı?	sizçörgeltalmaymısız?	alaçörgeltalmaymıdıla?
Ability — if I can…if he can wind something round	mençörgeltalsam	sençörgeltalsang	olçörgeltalsa	bizçörgeltalsaq	sizçörgeltalsağız	alaçörgeltalsala
Ability — if I can…if he can't wind something round	mençörgeltalmasam	sençörgeltalmasang	olçörgeltalmasa	bizçörgeltalmasaq	sizçörgeltalmasağız	alaçörgeltalmasala
Ability — if I can…no such form
Ability — if I can…no such form
Ability — simple pasthe was able to wind something round	mençörgeltaldım	sençörgeltaldıng	olçörgeltaldı	bizçörgeltaldıq	sizçörgeltaldığız	alaçörgeltaldıla
Ability — simple pasthe could not wind something round	mençörgeltalmadım	sençörgeltalmadıng	olçörgeltalmadı	bizçörgeltalmadıq	sizçörgeltalmadığız	alaçörgeltalmadıla
Ability — simple pastwas he able to wind something round?	mençörgeltaldımmı?	sençörgeltaldıngmı?	olçörgeltaldımı?	bizçörgeltaldıqmı?	sizçörgeltaldığızmı?	alaçörgeltaldılamı?
Ability — simple pastcouldn't he wind something round?	mençörgeltalmadımmı?	sençörgeltalmadıngmı?	olçörgeltalmadımı?	bizçörgeltalmadıqmı?	sizçörgeltalmadığızmı?	alaçörgeltalmadılamı?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthe has been able to wind something round	mençörgeltalğanma	sençörgeltalğansa	olçörgeltalğandı	bizçörgeltalğanbız	sizçörgeltalğansız	alaçörgeltalğandıla
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthe hasn't been able to wind something round	mençörgeltalmağanma	sençörgeltalmağansa	olçörgeltalmağandı	bizçörgeltalmağanbız	sizçörgeltalmağansız	alaçörgeltalmağandıla
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthas he been able to wind something round?	mençörgeltalğanmıma? çörgeltalğanmamı?	sençörgeltalğanmısa?	olçörgeltalğanmıdı?	bizçörgeltalğanmıbız? çörgeltalğanbızmı?	sizçörgeltalğanmısız?	alaçörgeltalğanmıdıla?
Ability — perfect / -ğan pasthasn't he been able to wind something round?	mençörgeltalmağanmıma? çörgeltalmağanmamı?	sençörgeltalmağanmısa?	olçörgeltalmağanmıdı?	bizçörgeltalmağanmıbız? çörgeltalmağanbızmı?	sizçörgeltalmağanmısız?	alaçörgeltalmağanmıdıla?
Ability — past perfecthe had been able to wind something round	mençörgeltalğan edimçörgeltalğanem	sençörgeltalğan edingçörgeltalğaneng	olçörgeltalğan ediçörgeltalğaned	bizçörgeltalğan edikçörgeltalğanek	sizçörgeltalğan edigizçörgeltalğanegiz	alaçörgeltalğan edileçörgeltalğanelle
Ability — past perfecthe hadn't been able to wind something round	mençörgeltalmağan edimçörgeltalmağanem	sençörgeltalmağan edingçörgeltalmağaneng	olçörgeltalmağan ediçörgeltalmağaned	bizçörgeltalmağan edikçörgeltalmağanek	sizçörgeltalmağan edigizçörgeltalmağanegiz	alaçörgeltalmağan edileçörgeltalmağanelle
Ability — past perfectno such form
Ability — past perfectno such form
Ability — past backgroundhe could wind something round	mençörgeltala edimçörgeltalaem	sençörgeltala edingçörgeltalaeng	olçörgeltala ediçörgeltalaed	bizçörgeltala edikçörgeltalaek	sizçörgeltala edigizçörgeltalaegiz	alaçörgeltala edileçörgeltalaelle
Ability — past backgroundhe could not wind something round	mençörgeltalmay edimçörgeltalmayem	sençörgeltalmay edingçörgeltalmayeng	olçörgeltalmay ediçörgeltalmayed	bizçörgeltalmay edikçörgeltalmayek	sizçörgeltalmay edigizçörgeltalmayegiz	alaçörgeltalmay edileçörgeltalmayelle
Ability — past backgroundno such form
Ability — past backgroundno such form
Ability — future Ihe will be able to wind something round	mençörgeltalırma	sençörgeltalırsa	olçörgeltalır	bizçörgeltalırbız	sizçörgeltalırsız	alaçörgeltalırla
Ability — future Ihe won't be able to wind something round	mençörgeltalmazma	sençörgeltalmazsa	olçörgeltalmaz	bizçörgeltalmazbız	sizçörgeltalmazsız	alaçörgeltalmazla
Ability — future Iwill he be able to wind something round?	mençörgeltalırmıma? çörgeltalırmamı?	sençörgeltalırmısa?	olçörgeltalırmı?	bizçörgeltalırmıbız? çörgeltalırbızmı?	sizçörgeltalırmısız?	alaçörgeltalırmıla?
Ability — future Iwon't he be able to wind something round?	mençörgeltalmazmıma? çörgeltalmazmamı?	sençörgeltalmazmısa?	olçörgeltalmazmı?	bizçörgeltalmazmıbız? çörgeltalmazbızmı?	sizçörgeltalmazmısız?	alaçörgeltalmazmıla?
Ability — future IIhe is going to be able to wind something round	mençörgeltallıqma	sençörgeltallıqsa	olçörgeltallıqdı	bizçörgeltallıqbız	sizçörgeltallıqsız	alaçörgeltallıqdıla
Ability — future IIhe is not going to be able to wind something round	mençörgeltallıq tülme	sençörgeltallıq tülse	olçörgeltallıq tüldü	bizçörgeltallıq tülbüz	sizçörgeltallıq tülsüz	alaçörgeltallıq tüldüle
Ability — future IIis he going to be able to wind something round?	mençörgeltallıqmıma? çörgeltallıqmamı?	sençörgeltallıqmısa?	olçörgeltallıqmıdı?	bizçörgeltallıqmıbız? çörgeltallıqbızmı?	sizçörgeltallıqmısız?	alaçörgeltallıqmıdıla?
Ability — future IIisn't he going to be able to wind something round?	mençörgeltallıq tülmüme?	sençörgeltallıq tülmüse?	olçörgeltallıq tülmüdü?	bizçörgeltallıq tülmübüz?	sizçörgeltallıq tülmüsüz?	alaçörgeltallıq tülmüdüle?
Ability — would be able to…he would be able to wind something round	mençörgeltalır edimçörgeltalır em	sençörgeltalır edingçörgeltalır eng	olçörgeltalır ediçörgeltalır ed	bizçörgeltalır edikçörgeltalır ek	sizçörgeltalır edigizçörgeltalır egiz	alaçörgeltalır edileçörgeltalır elle
Ability — would be able to…he wouldn't be able to wind something round	mençörgeltalmaz edimçörgeltalmaz em	sençörgeltalmaz edingçörgeltalmaz eng	olçörgeltalmaz ediçörgeltalmaz ed	bizçörgeltalmaz edikçörgeltalmaz ek	sizçörgeltalmaz edigizçörgeltalmaz egiz	alaçörgeltalmaz edileçörgeltalmaz elle
Ability — would be able to…no such form
Ability — would be able to…no such form
Second-person optative — abilitymay you be able to wind something round		sençörgeltalğınçörgeltalğı
Second-person optative — abilitymay you not be able to wind something round		sençörgeltalmağınçörgeltalmağı
Second-person optative — abilityno such form
Second-person optative — abilityno such form

Emphatic and rare forms

Emphatic and rare forms — forms of çörgeltirge: the second negation of each tense that has one, across the six persons.
Form	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negatedhe can't be winding something round	mençörgelte bolmazma	sençörgelte bolmazsa	olçörgelte bolmaz	bizçörgelte bolmazbız	sizçörgelte bolmazsız	alaçörgelte bolmazla
Inference, present — double negationhe must be winding something round (emphatic)	mençörgeltmey bolmazma	sençörgeltmey bolmazsa	olçörgeltmey bolmaz	bizçörgeltmey bolmazbız	sizçörgeltmey bolmazsız	alaçörgeltmey bolmazla
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negatedhe can't be in the middle of winding something round	mençörgelte tura bolmazma	sençörgelte tura bolmazsa	olçörgelte tura bolmaz	bizçörgelte tura bolmazbız	sizçörgelte tura bolmazsız	alaçörgelte tura bolmazla
Inference, progressive — double negationhe must keep on not winding something round (emphatic)	mençörgeltmey tura bolmazma	sençörgeltmey tura bolmazsa	olçörgeltmey tura bolmaz	bizçörgeltmey tura bolmazbız	sizçörgeltmey tura bolmazsız	alaçörgeltmey tura bolmazla
Progressive — verb negatedhe keeps on not winding something round	mençörgeltmey turama	sençörgeltmey turasa	olçörgeltmey turadı	bizçörgeltmey turabız	sizçörgeltmey turasız	alaçörgeltmey turadıla
Progressive — double negationhe is not keeping on not winding something round	mençörgeltmey turmayma	sençörgeltmey turmaysa	olçörgeltmey turmaydı	bizçörgeltmey turmaybız	sizçörgeltmey turmaysız	alaçörgeltmey turmaydıla
Progressive — double negationisn't he keeping on not winding something round?	mençörgeltmey turmaymıma	sençörgeltmey turmaymısa	olçörgeltmey turmaymıdı	bizçörgeltmey turmaymıbız	sizçörgeltmey turmaymısız	alaçörgeltmey turmaymıdıla
Inference — auxiliary negatedhe can't have wound something round	mençörgeltgen bolmazma	sençörgeltgen bolmazsa	olçörgeltgen bolmaz	bizçörgeltgen bolmazbız	sizçörgeltgen bolmazsız	alaçörgeltgen bolmazla
Inference — double negationhe must have wound something round (emphatic)	mençörgeltmegen bolmazma	sençörgeltmegen bolmazsa	olçörgeltmegen bolmaz	bizçörgeltmegen bolmazbız	sizçörgeltmegen bolmazsız	alaçörgeltmegen bolmazla
Counterfactual — auxiliary negatedif it weren't that he had wound something round	mençörgeltgen bolmasam	sençörgeltgen bolmasang	olçörgeltgen bolmasa	bizçörgeltgen bolmasaq	sizçörgeltgen bolmasağız	alaçörgeltgen bolmasala
Counterfactual — double negationif it weren't that he hadn't wound something round	mençörgeltmegen bolmasam	sençörgeltmegen bolmasang	olçörgeltmegen bolmasa	bizçörgeltmegen bolmasaq	sizçörgeltmegen bolmasağız	alaçörgeltmegen bolmasala
Inference, future — auxiliary negatedhe can't be going to wind something round	mençörgeltirik bolmazma	sençörgeltirik bolmazsa	olçörgeltirik bolmaz	bizçörgeltirik bolmazbız	sizçörgeltirik bolmazsız	alaçörgeltirik bolmazla
Inference, future — double negationhe must be going to wind something round (emphatic)	mençörgeltmezlik bolmazma	sençörgeltmezlik bolmazsa	olçörgeltmezlik bolmaz	bizçörgeltmezlik bolmazbız	sizçörgeltmezlik bolmazsız	alaçörgeltmezlik bolmazla
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negatedif it weren't that he were going to wind something round	mençörgeltirik bolmasam	sençörgeltirik bolmasang	olçörgeltirik bolmasa	bizçörgeltirik bolmasaq	sizçörgeltirik bolmasağız	alaçörgeltirik bolmasala
Counterfactual future — double negationif it weren't that he were not going to wind something round	mençörgeltmezlik bolmasam	sençörgeltmezlik bolmasang	olçörgeltmezlik bolmasa	bizçörgeltmezlik bolmasaq	sizçörgeltmezlik bolmasağız	alaçörgeltmezlik bolmasala