zarlanıw
/ zarlanɯw /
Definition noun envying
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | zarlanıw the envying | zarlanıwla the envyings | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | zarlanıwnu the envying's | zarlanıwlanı the envyings' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | zarlanıwnu the envying (as the object) | zarlanıwlanı the envyings (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | zarlanıwğa to the envying | zarlanıwlağa to the envyings | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | zarlanıwda at / in the envying | zarlanıwlada at / in the envyings | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | zarlanıwdan from the envying | zarlanıwladan from the envyings | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | zarlanıwum my envying | zarlanıwlarım my envyings |
| your | zarlanıwuŋ your envying | zarlanıwlarıŋ your envyings |
| his / her | zarlanıwu his / her envying | zarlanıwları his / her envyings |
| our | zarlanıwubuz our envying | zarlanıwlarıbız our envyings |
| you all's | zarlanıwuğuz you all's envying | zarlanıwlarığız you all's envyings |
| their | zarlanıwları their envying | zarlanıwları their envyings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: zarlanıwları can mean "his / her envyings", "their envying", or "their envyings" — context decides.