ul
/ ul /
Definitions noun son
Definitions noun boy
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ul the son | ulla the sons | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | ulnu the son's | ullanı the sons' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | ulnu the son (as the object) | ullanı the sons (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | ulğa to the son | ullağa to the sons | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | ulda at / in the son | ullada at / in the sons | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | uldan from the son | ulladan from the sons | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | ulum my son | ullarım my sons |
| your | uluŋ your son | ullarıŋ your sons |
| his / her | ulu his / her son | ulları his / her sons |
| our | ulubuz our son | ullarıbız our sons |
| you all's | uluğuz you all's son | ullarığız you all's sons |
| their | ulları their son | ulları their sons |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ulları can mean "his / her sons", "their son", or "their sons" — context decides.