türtüşüw
/ tyrtyʃyw /
Definition noun jostling
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | türtüşüw the jostling | türtüşüwle the jostlings | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | türtüşüwnü the jostling's | türtüşüwleni the jostlings' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | türtüşüwnü the jostling (as the object) | türtüşüwleni the jostlings (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | türtüşüwge to the jostling | türtüşüwlege to the jostlings | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | türtüşüwde at / in the jostling | türtüşüwlede at / in the jostlings | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | türtüşüwden from the jostling | türtüşüwleden from the jostlings | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | türtüşüwüm my jostling | türtüşüwlerim my jostlings |
| your | türtüşüwüŋ your jostling | türtüşüwleriŋ your jostlings |
| his / her | türtüşüwü his / her jostling | türtüşüwleri his / her jostlings |
| our | türtüşüwübüz our jostling | türtüşüwleribiz our jostlings |
| you all's | türtüşüwügüz you all's jostling | türtüşüwlerigiz you all's jostlings |
| their | türtüşüwleri their jostling | türtüşüwleri their jostlings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: türtüşüwleri can mean "his / her jostlings", "their jostling", or "their jostlings" — context decides.