turna
/ turna /
Definitions noun crane, the bird
Definitions noun crane- (attributive)
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | turna the crane | turnala the cranes | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | turnanı the crane's | turnalanı the cranes' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | turnanı the crane (as the object) | turnalanı the cranes (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | turnağa to the crane | turnalağa to the cranes | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | turnada at / in the crane | turnalada at / in the cranes | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | turnadan from the crane | turnaladan from the cranes | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | turnam my crane | turnalarım my cranes |
| your | turnaŋ your crane | turnalarıŋ your cranes |
| his / her | turnası his / her crane | turnaları his / her cranes |
| our | turnabız our crane | turnalarıbız our cranes |
| you all's | turnağız you all's crane | turnalarığız you all's cranes |
| their | turnaları their crane | turnaları their cranes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: turnaları can mean "his / her cranes", "their crane", or "their cranes" — context decides.