tükürük
/ tykyryk /
Definitions noun saliva, spittle
Definitions noun a spit
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tükürük the saliva | tükürükle the salivas | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | tükürüknü the saliva's | tükürükleni the salivas' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | tükürüknü the saliva (as the object) | tükürükleni the salivas (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | tükürükge to the saliva | tükürüklege to the salivas | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | tükürükde at / in the saliva | tükürüklede at / in the salivas | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | tükürükden from the saliva | tükürükleden from the salivas | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | tükürügüm my saliva | tükürüklerim my salivas |
| your | tükürügüŋ your saliva | tükürükleriŋ your salivas |
| his / her | tükürügü his / her saliva | tükürükleri his / her salivas |
| our | tükürügübüz our saliva | tükürükleribiz our salivas |
| you all's | tükürügügüz you all's saliva | tükürüklerigiz you all's salivas |
| their | tükürükleri their saliva | tükürükleri their salivas |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tükürükleri can mean "his / her salivas", "their saliva", or "their salivas" — context decides.