tıyılıw
/ tɯjɯlɯw /
Definition noun being held back
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tıyılıw the being held back | tıyılıwla the being held backs | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | tıyılıwnu the being held back's | tıyılıwlanı the being held backs' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | tıyılıwnu the being held back (as the object) | tıyılıwlanı the being held backs (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | tıyılıwğa to the being held back | tıyılıwlağa to the being held backs | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | tıyılıwda at / in the being held back | tıyılıwlada at / in the being held backs | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | tıyılıwdan from the being held back | tıyılıwladan from the being held backs | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | tıyılıwum my being held back | tıyılıwlarım my being held backs |
| your | tıyılıwuŋ your being held back | tıyılıwlarıŋ your being held backs |
| his / her | tıyılıwu his / her being held back | tıyılıwları his / her being held backs |
| our | tıyılıwubuz our being held back | tıyılıwlarıbız our being held backs |
| you all's | tıyılıwuğuz you all's being held back | tıyılıwlarığız you all's being held backs |
| their | tıyılıwları their being held back | tıyılıwları their being held backs |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tıyılıwları can mean "his / her being held backs", "their being held back", or "their being held backs" — context decides.