tıhsıw
/ tɯxsɯw /
Definition noun complaining
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tıhsıw the complaining | tıhsıwla the complainings | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | tıhsıwnu the complaining's | tıhsıwlanı the complainings' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | tıhsıwnu the complaining (as the object) | tıhsıwlanı the complainings (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | tıhsıwğa to the complaining | tıhsıwlağa to the complainings | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | tıhsıwda at / in the complaining | tıhsıwlada at / in the complainings | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | tıhsıwdan from the complaining | tıhsıwladan from the complainings | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | tıhsıwum my complaining | tıhsıwlarım my complainings |
| your | tıhsıwuŋ your complaining | tıhsıwlarıŋ your complainings |
| his / her | tıhsıwu his / her complaining | tıhsıwları his / her complainings |
| our | tıhsıwubuz our complaining | tıhsıwlarıbız our complainings |
| you all's | tıhsıwuğuz you all's complaining | tıhsıwlarığız you all's complainings |
| their | tıhsıwları their complaining | tıhsıwları their complainings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tıhsıwları can mean "his / her complainings", "their complaining", or "their complainings" — context decides.