tartınıw
/ tartɯnɯw /
Definition noun being shy
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tartınıw the being shy | tartınıwla the being shies | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | tartınıwnu the being shy's | tartınıwlanı the being shies' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | tartınıwnu the being shy (as the object) | tartınıwlanı the being shies (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | tartınıwğa to the being shy | tartınıwlağa to the being shies | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | tartınıwda at / in the being shy | tartınıwlada at / in the being shies | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | tartınıwdan from the being shy | tartınıwladan from the being shies | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | tartınıwum my being shy | tartınıwlarım my being shies |
| your | tartınıwuŋ your being shy | tartınıwlarıŋ your being shies |
| his / her | tartınıwu his / her being shy | tartınıwları his / her being shies |
| our | tartınıwubuz our being shy | tartınıwlarıbız our being shies |
| you all's | tartınıwuğuz you all's being shy | tartınıwlarığız you all's being shies |
| their | tartınıwları their being shy | tartınıwları their being shies |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tartınıwları can mean "his / her being shies", "their being shy", or "their being shies" — context decides.