sımpayıw
/ sɯmpajɯw /
Definition noun being struck dumb
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sımpayıw the being struck dumb | sımpayıwla the being struck dumbs | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | sımpayıwnu the being struck dumb's | sımpayıwlanı the being struck dumbs' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | sımpayıwnu the being struck dumb (as the object) | sımpayıwlanı the being struck dumbs (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | sımpayıwğa to the being struck dumb | sımpayıwlağa to the being struck dumbs | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | sımpayıwda at / in the being struck dumb | sımpayıwlada at / in the being struck dumbs | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | sımpayıwdan from the being struck dumb | sımpayıwladan from the being struck dumbs | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | sımpayıwum my being struck dumb | sımpayıwlarım my being struck dumbs |
| your | sımpayıwuŋ your being struck dumb | sımpayıwlarıŋ your being struck dumbs |
| his / her | sımpayıwu his / her being struck dumb | sımpayıwları his / her being struck dumbs |
| our | sımpayıwubuz our being struck dumb | sımpayıwlarıbız our being struck dumbs |
| you all's | sımpayıwuğuz you all's being struck dumb | sımpayıwlarığız you all's being struck dumbs |
| their | sımpayıwları their being struck dumb | sımpayıwları their being struck dumbs |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: sımpayıwları can mean "his / her being struck dumbs", "their being struck dumb", or "their being struck dumbs" — context decides.