şorpa
/ ʃorpa /
Definition noun soup
Found in Food & drink
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | şorpa the soup | şorpala the soups | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | şorpanı the soup's | şorpalanı the soups' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | şorpanı the soup (as the object) | şorpalanı the soups (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | şorpağa to the soup | şorpalağa to the soups | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | şorpada at / in the soup | şorpalada at / in the soups | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | şorpadan from the soup | şorpaladan from the soups | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | şorpam my soup | şorpalarım my soups |
| your | şorpang your soup | şorpalarıng your soups |
| his / her | şorpası his / her soup | şorpaları his / her soups |
| our | şorpabız our soup | şorpalarıbız our soups |
| you all's | şorpağız you all's soup | şorpalarığız you all's soups |
| their | şorpaları their soup | şorpaları their soups |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: şorpaları can mean "his / her soups", "their soup", or "their soups" — context decides.