şıbırdaw
/ ʃɯbɯrdaw /
Definition noun whispering
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | şıbırdaw the whispering | şıbırdawla the whisperings | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | şıbırdawnu the whispering's | şıbırdawlanı the whisperings' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | şıbırdawnu the whispering (as the object) | şıbırdawlanı the whisperings (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | şıbırdawğa to the whispering | şıbırdawlağa to the whisperings | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | şıbırdawda at / in the whispering | şıbırdawlada at / in the whisperings | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | şıbırdawdan from the whispering | şıbırdawladan from the whisperings | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | şıbırdawum my whispering | şıbırdawlarım my whisperings |
| your | şıbırdawuŋ your whispering | şıbırdawlarıŋ your whisperings |
| his / her | şıbırdawu his / her whispering | şıbırdawları his / her whisperings |
| our | şıbırdawubuz our whispering | şıbırdawlarıbız our whisperings |
| you all's | şıbırdawuğuz you all's whispering | şıbırdawlarığız you all's whisperings |
| their | şıbırdawları their whispering | şıbırdawları their whisperings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: şıbırdawları can mean "his / her whisperings", "their whispering", or "their whisperings" — context decides.