saqal
/ saqal /
Definitions noun beard
Definitions noun chin, the lower part of the face
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | saqal the beard | saqalla the beards | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | saqalnı the beard's | saqallanı the beards' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | saqalnı the beard (as the object) | saqallanı the beards (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | saqalğa to the beard | saqallağa to the beards | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | saqalda at / in the beard | saqallada at / in the beards | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | saqaldan from the beard | saqalladan from the beards | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | saqalım my beard | saqallarım my beards |
| your | saqalıŋ your beard | saqallarıŋ your beards |
| his / her | saqalı his / her beard | saqalları his / her beards |
| our | saqalıbız our beard | saqallarıbız our beards |
| you all's | saqalığız you all's beard | saqallarığız you all's beards |
| their | saqalları their beard | saqalları their beards |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: saqalları can mean "his / her beards", "their beard", or "their beards" — context decides.