quruw
/quruw/ · plural quruwla
1. setting up, erecting, constructing, construction — Verbal noun of qururğa 'set up, build'.
- qoşnu quruw — the pitching of the camp
- şatırnı quruw — the setting up of the tent
- üynü quruw — the building of the house
- jaŋı köpürnü quruw — the construction of the new bridge
2. setting, winding (a clock), tuning (an instrument) — sağatnı quruw winding a clock; pianinonu quruw tuning a piano.
- sağatnı quruw — the winding of the clock
- pianinonu quruw — the tuning of the piano
- sağatnı quruw tınçdı — the winding of the clock is easy
3. drying up, evaporating, evaporation — jeŋil quruw rapid evaporation, volatilization.
- suwnu quruwu — the drying up of the water
- kırdıknı quruwu — the drying up of the grass
- jeŋil quruw — quick evaporation
4. dying out, withering away, wilting, atrophy
- terekni quruwu — the dying of the tree
- bilekni quruwu — the withering of the arm
- tuqumnu quruwu — the dying out of the family line
5. acquiring, coming by, getting oneself something
- mal quruw — the acquiring of livestock
- atnı quruw — the acquiring of a horse
- üydegi quruw — the starting of a family
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | quruwthe setting up | quruwummy setting up | quruwuŋyour setting up | quruwuhis setting up | quruwubuzour setting up | quruwuğuzyou all's setting up | quruwlarıtheir setting ups |
| Genitive | quruwnuthe setting up's | quruwumumy setting up's | quruwuŋuyour setting up's | quruwunuhis setting up's | quruwubuznuour setting up's | quruwuğuznuyou all's setting up's | quruwlarınıtheir setting ups' |
| Accusative | quruwnuthe setting up (as the object) | quruwumumy setting up (as the object) | quruwuŋuyour setting up (as the object) | quruwunhis setting up (as the object) | quruwubuznuour setting up (as the object) | quruwuğuznuyou all's setting up (as the object) | quruwlarıntheir setting ups (as the object) |
| Dative | quruwğato the setting up | quruwumato my setting up | quruwuŋato your setting up | quruwunato his setting up | quruwubuzğato our setting up | quruwuğuzğato you all's setting up | quruwlarınato their setting ups |
| Locative | quruwdain / at the setting up | quruwumdain / at my setting up | quruwuŋdain / at your setting up | quruwundain / at his setting up | quruwubuzdain / at our setting up | quruwuğuzdain / at you all's setting up | quruwlarındain / at their setting ups |
| Ablative | quruwdanfrom the setting up | quruwumdanfrom my setting up | quruwuŋdanfrom your setting up | quruwundanfrom his setting up | quruwubuzdanfrom our setting up | quruwuğuzdanfrom you all's setting up | quruwlarındanfrom their setting ups |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | quruwlathe setting ups | quruwlarımmy setting ups | quruwlarıŋyour setting ups | quruwlarıhis setting ups | quruwlarıbızour setting ups | quruwlarığızyou all's setting ups | quruwlarıtheir setting ups |
| Genitive | quruwlanıthe setting ups' | quruwlarımımy setting ups' | quruwlarıŋıyour setting ups' | quruwlarınıhis setting ups' | quruwlarıbıznıour setting ups' | quruwlarığıznıyou all's setting ups' | quruwlarınıtheir setting ups' |
| Accusative | quruwlanıthe setting ups (as the object) | quruwlarımımy setting ups (as the object) | quruwlarıŋıyour setting ups (as the object) | quruwlarınhis setting ups (as the object) | quruwlarıbıznıour setting ups (as the object) | quruwlarığıznıyou all's setting ups (as the object) | quruwlarıntheir setting ups (as the object) |
| Dative | quruwlağato the setting ups | quruwlarımato my setting ups | quruwlarıŋato your setting ups | quruwlarınato his setting ups | quruwlarıbızğato our setting ups | quruwlarığızğato you all's setting ups | quruwlarınato their setting ups |
| Locative | quruwladain / at the setting ups | quruwlarımdain / at my setting ups | quruwlarıŋdain / at your setting ups | quruwlarındain / at his setting ups | quruwlarıbızdain / at our setting ups | quruwlarığızdain / at you all's setting ups | quruwlarındain / at their setting ups |
| Ablative | quruwladanfrom the setting ups | quruwlarımdanfrom my setting ups | quruwlarıŋdanfrom your setting ups | quruwlarındanfrom his setting ups | quruwlarıbızdanfrom our setting ups | quruwlarığızdanfrom you all's setting ups | quruwlarındanfrom their setting ups |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: quruwları can mean "his / her setting ups", "their setting up", or "their setting ups" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.