qıyıwçu
/ qɯjɯwtʃu /
Definition noun one who sharpens
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | qıyıwçu the one who sharpens | qıyıwçula the one who sharpenses | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | qıyıwçunu the one who sharpens' | qıyıwçulanı the one who sharpenses' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | qıyıwçunu the one who sharpens (as the object) | qıyıwçulanı the one who sharpenses (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | qıyıwçuğa to the one who sharpens | qıyıwçulağa to the one who sharpenses | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | qıyıwçuda at / in the one who sharpens | qıyıwçulada at / in the one who sharpenses | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | qıyıwçudan from the one who sharpens | qıyıwçuladan from the one who sharpenses | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | qıyıwçum my one who sharpens | qıyıwçularım my one who sharpenses |
| your | qıyıwçuŋ your one who sharpens | qıyıwçularıŋ your one who sharpenses |
| his / her | qıyıwçusu his / her one who sharpens | qıyıwçuları his / her one who sharpenses |
| our | qıyıwçubuz our one who sharpens | qıyıwçularıbız our one who sharpenses |
| you all's | qıyıwçuğuz you all's one who sharpens | qıyıwçularığız you all's one who sharpenses |
| their | qıyıwçuları their one who sharpens | qıyıwçuları their one who sharpenses |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qıyıwçuları can mean "his / her one who sharpenses", "their one who sharpens", or "their one who sharpenses" — context decides.