qawğa
/ qawʁa /
Definitions noun quarrel, row, squabble, brawl
Definitions noun commotion, uproar, tumult
Definitions noun alarm, sudden panic
Definitions noun riot
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | qawğa the quarrel | qawğala the quarrels | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | qawğanı the quarrel's | qawğalanı the quarrels' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | qawğanı the quarrel (as the object) | qawğalanı the quarrels (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | qawğağa to the quarrel | qawğalağa to the quarrels | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | qawğada at / in the quarrel | qawğalada at / in the quarrels | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | qawğadan from the quarrel | qawğaladan from the quarrels | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | qawğam my quarrel | qawğalarım my quarrels |
| your | qawğaŋ your quarrel | qawğalarıŋ your quarrels |
| his / her | qawğası his / her quarrel | qawğaları his / her quarrels |
| our | qawğabız our quarrel | qawğalarıbız our quarrels |
| you all's | qawğağız you all's quarrel | qawğalarığız you all's quarrels |
| their | qawğaları their quarrel | qawğaları their quarrels |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qawğaları can mean "his / her quarrels", "their quarrel", or "their quarrels" — context decides.