özen
/ øzen /
Definitions noun valley, glen, dale
Definitions noun gorge, ravine
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | özen the valley | özenle the valleys | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | özenni the valley's | özenleni the valleys' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | özenni the valley (as the object) | özenleni the valleys (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | özenge to the valley | özenlege to the valleys | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | özende at / in the valley | özenlede at / in the valleys | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | özenden from the valley | özenleden from the valleys | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | özenim my valley | özenlerim my valleys |
| your | özeniŋ your valley | özenleriŋ your valleys |
| his / her | özeni his / her valley | özenleri his / her valleys |
| our | özenibiz our valley | özenleribiz our valleys |
| you all's | özenigiz you all's valley | özenlerigiz you all's valleys |
| their | özenleri their valley | özenleri their valleys |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: özenleri can mean "his / her valleys", "their valley", or "their valleys" — context decides.