özden
/øzden/
Definition
uzden, noble freeborn landholder, nobleman
- özden jaş törede — a noble youth at the assembly
- özden adam tüzlükden taymaz — a noble freeborn person does not stray from truth
- özdenle jıyılıb kengeş qurdula — the uzdens assembled and held council
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | özdenthe uzden | özdenlethe uzdens | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | özdennithe uzden's | özdenlenithe uzdens' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | özdennithe uzden (as the object) | özdenlenithe uzdens (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | özdengeto the uzden | özdenlegeto the uzdens | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | özdendeat / in the uzden | özdenledeat / in the uzdens | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | özdendenfrom the uzden | özdenledenfrom the uzdens | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | özdenimmy uzden | özdenlerimmy uzdens |
| your | özdeningyour uzden | özdenleringyour uzdens |
| his / her | özdenihis / her uzden | özdenlerihis / her uzdens |
| our | özdenibizour uzden | özdenleribizour uzdens |
| you all's | özdenigizyou all's uzden | özdenlerigizyou all's uzdens |
| their | özdenleritheir uzden | özdenleritheir uzdens |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: özdenleri can mean "his / her uzdens", "their uzden", or "their uzdens" — context decides.